BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



          SENATE COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS
                             Senator Ricardo Lara, Chair
                            2015 - 2016  Regular  Session

          AB 1849 (Gipson) - Foster youth:  transition to independent  
          living:  health insurance coverage
          
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          |Version: June 16, 2016          |Policy Vote: HUMAN S. 4 - 0     |
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          |Urgency: No                     |Mandate: Yes                    |
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          |Hearing Date: August 1, 2016    |Consultant: Debra Cooper        |
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          This bill does not meet the criteria for referral to the  
          Suspense File.


          Bill  
          Summary:  AB 1849 would require that written verification or  
          enrollment in Medi-Cal and a Medi-Cal benefits card be provided  
          to foster youth who have eligible enrollment in Medi-Cal who are  
          preparing to transition out of foster care, and that the  
          eligibility is continuous and uninterrupted up to 26 years of  
          age. It additionally requires, in a youth's or nonminor's 90-day  
          transition plan, a description of the steps taken to ensure that  
          an eligible youth or nonminor is transitioned into the Medi-Cal  
          program for former foster youth.  


          Fiscal  
          Impact:  Potential ongoing local-assistance cost of $36,158  
          ($28,959 GF)* per year to the extent that an additional 15  
          minutes of social worker time is needed per case to provide the  
          required documentation for enrollment in Medi-Cal for youth who  
          are leaving foster care and for verification of the social  







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          worker's steps in the youth's transition plan. 
            *Proposition 30 (November 2012) eliminated any potential  
            mandate funding liability for any new program or higher level  
            of service mandated on local agencies related to realigned  
            programs, including child welfare services and foster care.  
            Rather, legislation enacted after September 30, 2012, that has  
            an overall effect of increasing the costs already borne by a  
            local agency for programs or levels of service mandated by  
            realignment only apply to local agencies to the extent that  
            the state provides annual funding for the cost increase. Local  
            agencies are not obligated to provide programs or levels of  
            service required by legislation above the level for which  
            funding has been provided.


          Background:  Under the Affordable Care Act, former foster youth who have  
          aged out of the foster care system at age 18 are entitled to  
          Medi-Cal coverage until age 26. This gives former foster youth  
          the same opportunity to access health care as young adults who  
          are able to remain covered by their parents' health insurance  
          until age 26. Existing law requires that youth who exit foster  
          care on their 18th birthday who are eligible for enrollment in  
          Medi-Cal be automatically transferred into the Medi-Cal program  
          for former foster youth and remain continuously covered until  
          age 26. 
          Welfare and Institutes Code sections 391 and 16501.1 still  
          contain instructions for social workers to provide assistance in  
          completing a Medi-Cal application for youth transitioning out of  
          foster care even though youth transitioning out of foster care  
          are no longer required to apply for Medi-Cal coverage when  
          exiting foster care. 


          According to the California Department of Social Services (DSS),  
          approximately 2,086 youth exited foster care in calendar year  
          2015. 




          Proposed Law:  
            This bill makes changes to the Welfare and Institutions Code  
          to conform to existing law that requires eligible youth exiting  
          foster care to be automatically enrolled in the Medi-Cal program  








          AB 1849 (Gipson)                                       Page 2 of  
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          for former foster youth. 

          Specific provisions of the bill would:
           Require the county to provide written verification that the  
            eligible nonminor is enrolled in Medi-Cal and provide the  
            nonminor's Medi-Cal Benefits Card.
           Delete the requirement that prior to a court terminating  
            dependency jurisdiction, the county provide assistance in  
            completing an application for Medi-Cal or assistance in  
            obtaining other health insurance.
           Prohibit the juvenile court from terminating dependency over a  
            nonminor unless, among other documents, the county can verify  
            continued and uninterrupted enrollment in Medi-Cal, as  
            established in statute. 


          Related  
          Legislation:  SB 508 (Hernandez, Chapter 831, Statues of 2014)  
          requires the Department of Health Care Services to implement  
          federal provisions to provide Medi-Cal benefits to a former  
          foster youth until his or her 26th birthday if he or she was  
          enrolled in foster care on his or her 18th birthday. 





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