BILL ANALYSIS Ó AB 1875 Page 1 Date of Hearing: April 20, 2016 ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON PUBLIC EMPLOYEES, RETIREMENT, AND SOCIAL SECURITY Rob Bonta, Chair AB 1875 (Chávez) - As Amended April 11, 2016 SUBJECT: State teachers' retirement: option beneficiaries: trusts SUMMARY: Allows members of the California State Teachers' Retirement System (CalSTRS) to designate an irrevocable trust established for a disabled person as an option beneficiary or annuity beneficiary, as specified. Specifically, this bill: 1)Permits irrevocable trusts, as specified, established for individuals who are disabled to be an option beneficiary for members of the CalSTRS Defined Benefit (DB) Program or annuity beneficiary for participants of the CalSTRS Cash Balance (CB) Benefit Program. 2)Requires that the beneficiary of the trust be considered the designated option beneficiary for the purpose of determining eligibility for, and the amount and determination of, benefits. 3)Allows a member or participant to change an existing beneficiary designation without penalty for the purpose of AB 1875 Page 2 designating a trust as a beneficiary. 4)Requires a member or participant to provide specified documentation if a trust is designated, including a certification that the trust meets relevant requirements. Trustees acting at the time of the death of the member or participant would be required to provide a similar certification and additionally certify that the trust has not been revoked, modified or amended in a manner that would cause the certification to be incorrect. 5)Allows a trustee to name a beneficiary to receive payments issued for the month of the trust beneficiary's death and any contributions and interest remaining in the member's account, unless the terms of the trust specify otherwise. 6)Provides that the Teachers' Retirement Board (Board) is not required to determine the powers of a trustee or the validity of a trust and, provided the Board acts in good faith, immunizes the Board, system and plan from liability. EXISTING LAW: Allows CalSTRS members to elect an option beneficiary, and participants can elect an annuity beneficiary, to receive a lifetime allowance upon the member's death. However, the beneficiary must be a person, and election of a trust as an option beneficiary is prohibited. FISCAL EFFECT: Unknown. AB 1875 Page 3 COMMENTS: According to the author, "The current code correctly states that entities with no termination date (e.g. corporation, trust, public entity or parochial institution cannot be option beneficiaries since they can "live forever". However, when making estate plans to care for disabled adult children, many parents use Special Needs Trusts or Supplemental Needs Trusts. These irrevocable trusts terminate upon the death of the beneficiary of said trusts (the disabled child). Allowing Supplemental Needs Trusts or Special Needs Trusts to be the option beneficiary would have no monetary effect on the State and would greatly assist those who truly need some help." Under federal law, a parent, grandparent or court can establish a special needs trust for a disabled individual to shield the assets and income of the trust from disqualifying him or her from eligibility for public benefits, such as Medi-Cal or Supplemental Security Income, and from barring his or her access to support services that require eligibility for those benefits. REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION: Support None on file AB 1875 Page 4 Opposition None on file Analysis Prepared by:Karon Green / P.E.,R., & S.S. / (916) 319-3957