BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó






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                                   THIRD READING 


          Bill No:  AB 1875
          Author:   Chávez (R) 
          Amended:  4/11/16 in Assembly
          Vote:     21 

           SENATE PUBLIC EMP. & RET. COMMITTEE:  5-0, 6/13/16
           AYES:  Pan, Morrell, Beall, Hall, Moorlach

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE:  7-0, 8/11/16
           AYES:  Lara, Bates, Beall, Hill, McGuire, Mendoza, Nielsen

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR:  79-0, 5/5/16 (Consent) - See last page for  
            vote

           SUBJECT:   State teachers retirement:  option beneficiaries:   
                     trusts


          SOURCE:    Author
          
          DIGEST:    This bill amends the definition of option beneficiary  
          in the defined benefit (DB) program and annuitant beneficiary in  
          the cash balance (CB) program of the California State Teachers'  
          Retirement System (CalSTRS) to include a special needs trust  
          that meets specified requirements under federal law and is  
          established for a DB member's or CB participant's disabled  
          child, grandchild, or legal ward.

          ANALYSIS:
          
          Existing law:
          
          1)Allows DB members to receive an actuarial modified retirement  








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            allowance and elect an option beneficiary to receive a  
            lifetime allowance upon the retiree's death.

          2)Allows CB participants to receive an actuarial modified  
            annuity and elect an option beneficiary to receive a lifetime  
            annuity upon the participant's death.

          3)Requires that the DB or CB option beneficiary be a person and  
            prohibits the naming of corporate or trust entities as  
            beneficiaries. This requirement ensures that the benefit is  
            paid only over the actuarial determinable span of two lives.

          This bill:

          1)Includes special needs trusts, as specified, in the CalSTRS  
            definition of option beneficiary for purposes of receiving a  
            lifetime retirement allowance or annuity under the DB and CB  
            plans.  The trust must meet specified requirements under  
            federal law and be established for a DB member's or CB  
            participant's disabled child, grandchild, or legal ward.

          2)Requires that the beneficiary of the trust be considered the  
            designated option beneficiary for the purpose of determining  
            eligibility for, and the amount and determination of,  
            benefits.

          3)Allows a member or participant to change an existing  
            beneficiary designation without penalty to designate a special  
            needs trust as a beneficiary, if the trust's beneficiary was  
            the member's or participant's previously named option  
            beneficiary.

          4)Requires a member or participant to provide specified  
            documentation if a trust is designated, including a  
            certification that the trust meets relevant requirements.   
            Trustees acting at the time of the death of the member or  
            participant would be required to provide a similar  
            certification and additionally certify that the trust has not  
            been revoked, modified or amended in a manner that would cause  
            the certification to be incorrect.

          5)Allows a trustee to name a beneficiary to receive payments  
            issued for the month of the trust beneficiary's death and any  
            contributions and interest remaining in the member's account,  







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            unless the terms of the trust specify otherwise.

          6)Provides that the Teachers' Retirement Board (Board) is not  
            required to determine the powers of a trustee or the validity  
            of a trust and, provided the Board acts in good faith,  
            immunizes the Board, system and plan from liability.

          Background


          According to the author, "The current code correctly states that  
          entities with no termination date (e.g. corporation, trust,  
          public entity or parochial institution) cannot be option  
          beneficiaries since they can "live forever".  However, when  
          making estate plans to care for disabled adult children, many  
          parents use Special Needs Trusts or Supplemental Needs Trusts.   
          These irrevocable trusts terminate upon the death of the  
          beneficiary of said trusts (the disabled child).  Allowing  
          Supplemental Needs Trusts or Special Needs Trusts to be the  
          option beneficiary would have no monetary effect on the State  
          and would greatly assist those who truly need some help."

          Under federal law, a parent, grandparent or court can establish  
          a special needs trust for a disabled individual to shield the  
          assets and income of the trust from disqualifying him or her  
          from eligibility for public benefits, such as Medi-Cal or  
          Supplemental Security Income, and from barring his or her access  
          to support services that require eligibility for those benefits.

          Comments


          According to the author, "As a parent of a disabled child, I  
          know firsthand the challenges that many families face when  
          making sure that their child's needs are met.  The State has a  
          responsibility to make sure we strive to provide assistance to  
          those who truly need help, especially those in our disabled  
          community."


          FISCAL EFFECT:   Appropriation:    No          Fiscal  
          Com.:YesLocal:   No









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          According to the Senate Appropriations Committee, this bill will  
          result in minor and absorbable costs for the development of  
          forms, publications, Web content, and staff training.


          SUPPORT:  (Verified  8/11/16)


          None received


          OPPOSITION:   (Verified8/11/16)


          None received



          
          ASSEMBLY FLOOR:  79-0, 5/5/16
          AYES:  Achadjian, Alejo, Travis Allen, Arambula, Atkins, Baker,  
            Bigelow, Bloom, Bonilla, Bonta, Brough, Brown, Burke,  
            Calderon, Campos, Chang, Chau, Chávez, Chiu, Chu, Cooley,  
            Cooper, Dababneh, Dahle, Daly, Dodd, Eggman, Frazier,  
            Gallagher, Cristina Garcia, Eduardo Garcia, Gatto, Gipson,  
            Gomez, Gonzalez, Gordon, Gray, Grove, Hadley, Harper, Roger  
            Hernández, Holden, Irwin, Jones, Jones-Sawyer, Kim, Lackey,  
            Levine, Linder, Lopez, Low, Maienschein, Mathis, Mayes,  
            McCarty, Medina, Melendez, Mullin, Nazarian, Obernolte,  
            O'Donnell, Olsen, Patterson, Quirk, Ridley-Thomas, Rodriguez,  
            Salas, Santiago, Steinorth, Mark Stone, Thurmond, Ting,  
            Wagner, Waldron, Weber, Wilk, Williams, Wood, Rendon
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Beth Gaines

          Prepared by:Glenn Miles / P.E. & R. / (916) 651-1519
          8/15/16 20:35:47


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