BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



          SENATE COMMITTEE ON TRANSPORTATION AND HOUSING
                              Senator Jim Beall, Chair
                                2015 - 2016  Regular 

          Bill No:          AB 1919           Hearing Date:  June 14, 2016  
          
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          |Author:   |Quirk                                                 |
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          |Version:  |4/4/2016                                              |
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          |Urgency:  |No                     |Fiscal:      |No              |
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          |Consultant|Manny Leon                                            |
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          SUBJECT:  Local transportation authorities:  bonds


            DIGEST:  This bill removes a bond requirement in existing law in  
          order to increase a local transportation authority's flexibility  
          in utilizing bond proceeds sold for transportation capital  
          projects. 

          ANALYSIS:
          
          Existing law:
                     
          1)Establishes the Local Transportation Authority and Improvement  
            Act and provides for the formation, administration, powers,  
            taxing, and bonding authority for a local transportation  
            authority (authority).


          2)Authorizes an authority to issue limited tax bonds secured by  
            a pledge of revenues from the proceeds of  retail transactions  
            and use tax approved by the voters.  


          3)Requires all accrued interest and premiums received on the  
            sale of bonds to be placed in the fund to be used for the  
            payment of the principal of and interest on the bonds.   
            Requires the reminder of the proceeds to be placed in the  
            authority's treasury to be applied to secure the bonds or for  
            the purposes for which the debt was incurred.  







          AB 1919 (Quirk)                                    Page 2 of ?
          
          


          This bill removes, specifically for local transportation  
          authorities, the requirement in existing law to use premiums  
          from the sale of bonds to pay for the principal and interest of  
          the bonds, thereby allowing those bond premiums to be used for  
          other purposes (e.g., capital improvement projects).

          COMMENTS:

          1)Purpose.  The author notes, "Current language limits an  
            issuer's ability to structure municipal bonds to best meet  
            investor demand, and in doing so promotes structures that lead  
            to higher interest costs.  Commonly, in California and  
            nationally, municipal issuers can issue bonds with either a  
            par structure, discount structure, or premium structure.  All  
            proceeds from the bond sale, including any premium generated  
            through a premium bond structure, are eligible to be used for  
            project costs.  For authorities, current law does not allow  
            bond premiums to be used to fund capital projects.  This  
            reduces the flexibility of issuers and eliminates the  
            incentive or financial benefit to the transportation authority  
            to offer a premium structure to investors."

          2)What are premium bonds?  Premium bonds are bonds that trade  
            above their par value (i.e., the face value of the bond).   
            Generally, a bond will trade at a premium when it offers a  
            coupon rate (i.e., the yield on the bond paid on its issue  
            date; however, this rate changes as the value of the bond  
            changes) that is higher than prevailing interest rates.   
            Typically, this occurs because investors desire a higher yield  
            and will pay more for it.  For example, a Los Angeles  
            wastewater system bond with a par value of $100 million is  
            selling for $119 million because of favorable market  
            conditions.  Under current law, authorities are prohibited  
            from using the additional revenue generated ($19 million in  
            the example above) from the sale of premium bonds on  
            transportation capital projects; rather, this specific revenue  
            is required to be used for debt service on the actual par  
            value of the bond.  

            This bill does not change any requirements tied to a local  
            transportation authority's responsibility to pay back bond  
            proceeds over a required time period.  Rather, this bill  
            merely provides additional flexibility for local  








          AB 1919 (Quirk)                                    Page 3 of ?
          
          
            transportation authority by allowing the additional revenue  
            generated in the selling of premium bonds to be used for  
            capital projects.  

          Assembly Votes:

            Floor:         48-30
            Local Gov:     6-2
          
          FISCAL EFFECT:  Appropriation:  No    Fiscal Com.:  No    Local:  
           No


            POSITIONS:  (Communicated to the committee before noon on  
          Wednesday,
                          June 8, 2016.)
          
            SUPPORT:  

          Alameda County Transportation Commission

          OPPOSITION:

          None received

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