BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                    AB 1937


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          Date of Hearing:  May 18, 2016


                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS


                               Lorena Gonzalez, Chair


          AB  
          1937 (Gomez) - As Amended April 25, 2016


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          |Policy       |Utilities and Commerce         |Vote:|10 - 5       |
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          Urgency:  No  State Mandated Local Program:  YesReimbursable:   
          No


          SUMMARY:


          This bill modifies procurement requirements for electrical  
          corporations regulated by the California Public Utilities  
          Commission (PUC) to include additional considerations.   
          Specifically this bill requires investor-owned electrical  
          utilities (IOUs) to:










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          1)Actively seek bids, and provide greater priority, to resources  
            that are not gas-fired generation resources located in or  
            adjacent to communities that suffer from cumulative pollution  
            burdens and other environmental impacts, including high  
            emission levels of toxic air contaminants, criteria air  
            pollutants, and greenhouse gases.


          2)Undertake all feasible efforts to meet any identified resource  
            need through available renewable energy, energy storage,  
            energy efficiency, and demand reductions that are cost  
            effective, reliable, and feasible.  This bill requires the PUC  
            to require the IOU demonstrate fulfillment of this provision  
            prior to approving a contract for any new or repowered  
            gas-fired generation resources.


          FISCAL EFFECT:


          State costs are absorbable within existing PUC resources.


          COMMENTS:


          1)Purpose.  According to the author, it is imperative that when  
            utilities solicit and procure large-scale, polluting gas-fired  
            power plants, they prioritize resources that are not located  
            near communities that have disproportionately borne the brunt  
            of poverty and environmental pollution for decades.  This bill  
            requires utilities to consider other ways of meeting resource  
            needs prior to moving forward with a gas-fired power plant.


          2)Background.  Under existing law, each electrical corporation  
            is required to file a proposed procurement plan with the PUC  
            and the PUC is required to review and accept, modify or reject  
            the proposed plan based on specific requirements.  








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            On February 13, 2013, the PUC ordered Southern California  
            Edison (SCE) to procure, a minimum of 215 megawatts (MW) and a  
            maximum of 290 MW of electrical capacity in the Moorpark  
            sub-area of the Big Creek/Ventura local reliability area  
            (Moorpark sub-area) to meet identified long-term local  
            capacity requirements (LCR)  by 2021.  The PUC found this LCR  
            need existed, in large part, due to the expected retirement of  
            the Ormond Beach and Mandalay once-through-cooling generation  
            facilities, which are both located in Oxnard, California.   
            These facilities currently have approximately 2000 MW of  
            capacity. 





            On November 26, 2014, SCE filed an application seeking  
            approval for 11 contracts. One of the contracts is a 20-year  
            contract for gas-fired generation (totaling 262 MW of  
            capacity) with NRG Energy Center Oxnard, LLC (NRG) for a new  
            simple cycle peaking facility known as the Puente Power  
            Project (NRG Puente Project).





            Environmental justice matters were raised in the proceeding in  
            connection with the NRG Puente Project.  One argument focuses  
            on NRG's proposed use of a brownfield site for the NRG Puente  
            Project.  A second environmental justice argument raised in  
            the proceeding focuses on the community surrounding the site. 










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            The PUC concluded in its alternate decision that the  
            California Energy Commission (CEC) has jurisdiction to review  
            environmental issues, including environmental justice.  In its  
            discussion on the decision the PUC pointed out that CEC has  
            clear jurisdiction to review the environmental impact of the  
            NRG Puente Project.  However, many argue that once the  
            procurement decision is made, it predetermines the universe  
            upon which CEC analyzes the environmental impact.  This bill  
            adds this consideration to the procurement process.





          3)Continuing Discussions.  This bill was amended by both the  
            Utilities and Commerce and Natural Resources Committees.  Some  
            of the language in this bill is inconsistent. The author is  
            working with stakeholders to better specify the community area  
            of concern, differentiate between procurement priorities and  
            preferences, and better delineate the environmental impacts  
            from which communities are burdened, for procurement  
            considerations.



          Analysis Prepared by:Jennifer Galehouse / APPR. / (916)  
          319-2081

















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