AB 1997, as amended, Mark Stone. Foster care.
Existing law provides for the early implementation, by counties and foster family agencies, of the resource family approval process, which is a unified, family friendly, and child-centered approval process that replaces the multiple processes for licensing foster family homes, approving relatives and nonrelative extended family members as foster care providers, and approving adoptive families. Existing law requires the State Department of Social Services to implement the resource family approval process in all counties and with all foster family agencies by January 1, 2017.
This bill would alsobegin delete provideend deletebegin insert specifyend insert that the resource family approval process
replacesbegin insert certification of foster homes by foster family agencies andend insert the approval of guardians. The bill would make conforming statutory changes related to the statewide implementation of the resource family approval process, including prohibiting the department from accepting applications to license foster family homes on and after January 1, 2017. The bill would alsobegin insert make specified changes relating to resource families including by, among others, requiring that the basic rate paid to resource families be the same whether the family is approved by a foster family agency or a county, and wouldend insert revise certain aspects of the resource family approval process, includingbegin delete byend deletebegin insert
by, among other things,end insert requiring counties and foster family agencies to conduct annual, announced inspections of resource family homes and to inspect resource family homes as often as necessary to ensure the quality of care provided,begin delete and byend delete authorizing counties to grant, deny, or rescind criminal recordsbegin delete exemptions.end deletebegin insert exemptions, andend insertbegin insert making it a misdemeanor to declare as true, in a resource family application form, any material matter that the applicant knows to be false.end insert By imposing additional duties on counties, by creating a newbegin delete crimeend deletebegin insert
crime,end insert and by expanding the duties of foster family agencies, for which the failure to comply is a crime, this bill would impose a state-mandated local program.
Existing law requires the State Department of Social Services to develop, implement, and maintain a ratesetting system for foster family agencies that have been granted a specified rate exception extension. Existing law makes these provisions inoperative on January 1, 2018.
This bill would instead make those provision inoperative on January 1, 2019.begin insert The bill would require the department to establish rates for foster family agencies that include an interim rate, provisional rate, and probationary rate, and would provide for the implementation of those rates.end insert
Existing law requires certain foster
care providers, in accordance with the federal Single Audit Act, to annually submit a financial audit on its most recent fiscal period to the State Department of Social Services, andbegin delete would requireend deletebegin insert requiresend insert the department to provide timely notice to the providers of the date that submission of the financial audits is required. Existing law provides that repeated late financial audits may result in monetary penalties or termination of the provider’s rate.
This bill would delete the requirement that the department provide timely notice of the date that submission of the financial audits is required and would instead require those foster care providers to submit a financial audit pursuant to Generally Accepted Government Auditing Standards. The bill would instead provide that repeated late submission of financial audits, repeat findings in financial audits, or failure to comply with corrective action in a management decision letter may result in monetary penalties or a reduction, suspension, or termination of the provider’s rate.
Existing law authorizes the juvenile court to make any reasonable orders for the care, supervision, custody, conduct, maintenance, and support of a minor or nonminor who is adjudged a ward of the court, and provides that, once the court makes a placement order, it is the sole responsibility of the probation agency to determine the appropriate placement for the ward. Existing law requires, if a placement is with a foster family agency or in a short-term residential treatment center and is for longer than 12 months, the placement to be approved by the chief probation officer or his or her designee.
This bill would require, for youth 13 years of age and older, a placement with a foster family agency or in a short-term residential treatment center to be approved by the chief probation officer or his or her designee, only if the placement is longer than 12 months.
Existing law, the California Community Care Facilities Act, provides for the licensure of short-term residential treatment centers, which are residential facilities licensed by the State Department of Social Services and operated by any public agency or private organization that provides short-term, specialized, and intensive treatment, and 24-hour care and supervision to children. A violation of the act is a crime.
This bill wouldbegin insert require the department to establish rates for short-term residential treatment centers that include an interim rate, provisional rate, and probationary rate, and would provide for the implementation of those rates. The bill wouldend insert require a private short-term residential treatment center to be organized and operated on a nonprofit basis. By expanding the scope of a crime, this bill would impose a state-mandated local program.
begin insertExisting law requires the department to, at least annually, compile specified information relating to the use of psychotropic medication for each group home and to establish a methodology to identify those group homes that have levels of psychotropic drug utilization warranting additional review.
end insertbegin insertThis bill would also require the department to compile that information for short-term residential treatment centers and require that methodology to apply to short-term residential treatment centers in a manner determined by the department.
end insertExisting law requires, on and after January 1, 2017, a foster family agency to have national accreditation, as specified, and requires a short-term residential treatment center to have national accreditation, as specified. Existing law also authorizes, in certain circumstances, the department to extend the term of a foster family agency’s or short-term residential treatment center’s provisional license to 2 years if it determines that additional time is required to secure that accreditation.
This bill would delete that authorization. The bill would specify that a foster family agency licensed before January 1, 2017, has until December 31, 2018, to obtain accreditation, and that a foster family agency licensed on or after January 1, 2017, or a short-term residential treatment center has up to 24 months from the date of licensure to obtain accreditation. The bill would authorize the department to revoke a foster family agency’s or a short-term treatment centers license for failure to obtain accreditation within these timeframes.
Existing law generally requires, commencing January 1, 2017, a community treatment facility program to have accreditation from a nationally recognized accrediting entity identified by the State Department of Social Services pursuant to a specified process. Existing law provides that a community treatment facility program that has been granted a specified extension does not have to comply with that requirement until January 1, 2018.
This bill would provide that a community treatment facility program that has been granted that specified extension does not have to comply with the accreditation requirement until January 1, 2019.
begin insertExisting federal law, the Adoption and Safe Families Act of 1997, among other provisions, establishes a permanent placement option for older children as an alternative to long-term foster care, referred to in the act as “another planned permanent living arrangement” (APPLA). Existing law declares the intent of the Legislature to conform state law to the federal act, as specified. Existing law generally provides a minor 16 years of age and older with another planned permanent living arrangement, as prescribed.
end insertbegin insertThis bill would make conforming changes by deleting references to long-term foster care and instead providing for placement in another planned permanent living arrangement.
end insertThe California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement.
This bill would provide that no reimbursement is required by this act for specified reasons.
Vote: majority. Appropriation: no. Fiscal committee: yes. State-mandated local program: yes.
The people of the State of California do enact as follows:
Section 7911.1 of the Family Code is amended
2to read:
(a) Notwithstanding any other law, the State
4Department of Social Services or its designee shall investigate any
5threat to the health and safety of children placed by a California
6county social services agency or probation department in an
7out-of-state group home pursuant to the provisions of the Interstate
8Compact on the Placement of Children. This authority shall include
9the authority to interview children or staff in private or review
10their file at the out-of-state facility or wherever the child or files
11may be at the time of the investigation. Notwithstanding any other
12law, the State Department of Social Services or its designee shall
13require certified out-of-state group homes to comply with the
14reporting requirements applicable to group homes
licensed in
15California pursuant to Title 22 of the California Code of
16
Regulations for each child in care regardless of whether he or she
17is a California placement, by submitting a copy of the required
18reports to the Compact Administrator within regulatory timeframes.
19The Compact Administrator within one business day of receiving
20a serious events report shall verbally notify the appropriate
21placement agenciesbegin delete andend deletebegin insert and,end insert within five working days of receiving
22a written report from the out-of-state group home, forward a copy
23of the written report to the appropriate placement agencies.
P6 1(b) Any contract, memorandum of understanding, or agreement
2entered into pursuant to paragraph (b) of Article 5 of the Interstate
3Compact on the
Placement of Children regarding the placement
4of a child out of state by a California county social services agency
5or probation department shall include the language set forth in
6subdivision (a).
7(c) (1) The State Department of Social Services or its designee
8shall perform initial and continuing inspection of out-of-state group
9homes in order to either certify that the out-of-state group home
10meets all licensure standards required of group homes operated in
11California or that the department has granted a waiver to a specific
12licensing standard upon a finding that there exists no adverse
13impact to health and safety.
14(2) On and after January 1, 2017, the licensing standards
15applicable to out-of-state group homes certified by the department,
16as described in
paragraphbegin delete (1)end deletebegin insert (1),end insert shall be those required of
17short-term residential treatment centers operated in thisbegin delete state.end deletebegin insert
state, end insert
18
begin insertunless the out-of-state group home is granted an extension pursuant
19to subdivision (d) of Section 11462.04 of the Welfare and
20Institutions Code.end insert
21(3) In order to receive certification, the out-of-state group home
22shall have a current license, or an equivalent approval, in good
23standing issued by the appropriate authority or authorities of the
24state in which it is operating.
25(4) On and after January 1, 2017, an out-of-state group home
26program shall, in order to receive an AFDC-FC rate, meet the
27requirements of paragraph (2) of subdivision (c) of Section 11460
28of the Welfare and Institutions Code.
29(5) Any failure by an out-of-state group home facility to make
30children or staff available as required by subdivision (a) for a
31private interview or make files available for review shall be
32grounds to deny or discontinue the certification.
33(6) Certifications made pursuant to this subdivision shall be
34reviewed annually.
35(d) A county shall be required to obtain an assessment and
36placement recommendation by a county multidisciplinary team
37prior to placement of a child in an out-of-state group home facility.
38(e) Any failure by an out-of-state group home to obtain or
39maintain its certification as required by subdivision (c) shall
40preclude the use of any public funds, whether county, state, or
P7 1federal, in the
payment for the placement of any child in that
2out-of-state group home, pursuant to the Interstate Compact on
3the Placement of Children.
4(f) (1) A multidisciplinary team shall consist of participating
5members from county social services, county mental health, county
6probation, county superintendents of schools, and other members
7as determined by the county.
8(2) Participants shall have knowledge or experience in the
9prevention, identification, and treatment of child abuse and neglect
10cases, and shall be qualified to recommend a broad range of
11services related to child abuse or neglect.
12(g) (1) The department may deny, suspend, or discontinue the
13certification of the out-of-state
group home if the department makes
14a finding that the group home is not operating in compliance with
15the requirements of subdivision (c).
16(2) Any judicial proceeding to contest the department’s
17determination as to the status of the out-of-state group home
18certificate shall be held in California pursuant to Section 1085 of
19the Code of Civil Procedure.
20(h) The certification requirements of this section shall not impact
21placements of emotionally disturbed children made pursuant to an
22individualized education program developed pursuant to the federal
23Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (20 U.S.C. Sec. 1400
24et seq.) if the placement is not funded with federal or state foster
25care funds.
26(i) Only an out-of-state
group home authorized by the Compact
27Administrator to receive state funds for the placement by a county
28social services agency or probation department of any child in that
29out-of-state group home from the effective date of this section
30shall be eligible for public funds pending the department’s
31certification under this section.
Section 1501.1 of the Health and Safety Code is
33amended to read:
(a) It is the policy of the state to facilitate the proper
35placement of every child in residential care facilities where the
36placement is in the best interests of the child. A county may require
37placement or licensing agencies, or both placement and licensing
38agencies, to actively seek out-of-home care facilities capable of
39meeting the varied needs of the child. Therefore, in placing children
40in out-of-home care, particular attention should be given to the
P8 1individual child’s needs, the ability of the facility to meet those
2needs, the needs of other children in the facility, the licensing
3requirements of the facility as determined by the licensing agency,
4and the impact of the placement on the family reunification plan.
5(b) Pursuant to this section, children with varying designations
6and varying needs, including, on and after January 1, 2012,
7nonminor dependents, as defined in subdivision (v) of Section
811400 of the Welfare and Institutions Code, except as provided
9by statute, may be placed in the same facility provided the facility
10is licensed, complies with all licensing requirements relevant to
11the protection of the child, and has a special permit, if necessary,
12to meet the needs of each child so placed. A facility may not
13require, as a condition of placement, that a child be identified as
14an individual with exceptional needs as defined by Section 56026
15of the Education Code.
16(c) Neither the requirement for any license nor any regulation
17shall restrict the implementation of the provisions of this
section.
18Implementation of this section does not obviate the requirement
19for a facility to be licensed by the department.
20(d) Pursuant to this section, children with varying designations
21and varying needs, including, on and after January 1, 2012,
22nonminor dependents, as defined in subdivision (v) of Section
2311400 of the Welfare and Institutions Code, except as provided
24by statute, may be placed in the same licensed foster family home
25or with a foster family agency for subsequent placement in a
26certified family home or with a resource family. Children, including
27nonminor dependents, with developmental disabilities, mental
28disorders, or physical disabilities may be placed in licensed foster
29family homes or certified family homes or with resource families,
30provided that an appraisal of the child’s or nonminor dependent’s
31needs and the
ability of the receiving home to meet those needs is
32made jointly by the placement agency and the licensee in the case
33of licensed foster family homes or the placement agency and the
34foster family agency in the case of certified family homes or
35resource families, and is followed by written confirmation prior
36to placement. The appraisal shall confirm that the placement poses
37no threat to any child in the home.
38(e) (1) For purposes of this chapter, the placing of children by
39foster family agencies shall be referred to as “subsequent
P9 1placement” to distinguish the activity from the placing by public
2agencies.
3(2) For purposes of this chapter, and unless otherwise specified,
4references to a “child” shall include a “nonminor dependent” and
5“nonminor former
dependent or ward” as those terms are defined
6in subdivision (v) and paragraph (1) of subdivision (aa) of Section
711400 of the Welfare and Institutions Code.
Section 1502 of the Health and Safety Code is amended
9to read:
As used in this chapter:
11(a) “Community care facility” means any facility, place, or
12building that is maintained and operated to provide nonmedical
13residential care, day treatment, adult day care, or foster family
14agency services for children, adults, or children and adults,
15including, but not limited to, the physically handicapped, mentally
16impaired, incompetent persons, and abused or neglected children,
17and includes the following:
18(1) “Residential facility” means any family home, group care
19facility, or similar facility determined by the department, for
2024-hour nonmedical care of persons in need of personal services,
21supervision, or assistance
essential for sustaining the activities of
22daily living or for the protection of the individual.
23(2) “Adult day program” means any community-based facility
24or program that provides care to persons 18 years of age or older
25in need of personal services, supervision, or assistance essential
26for sustaining the activities of daily living or for the protection of
27these individuals on less than a 24-hour basis.
28(3) “Therapeutic day services facility” means any facility that
29provides nonmedical care, counseling, educational or vocational
30support, or social rehabilitation services on less than a 24-hour
31basis to persons under 18 years of age who would otherwise be
32placed in foster care or who are returning to families from foster
33care. Program standards for these facilities shall be developed by
34
the department, pursuant to Section 1530, in consultation with
35therapeutic day services and foster care providers.
36(4) “Foster family agency” means any public agency or private
37organization, organized and operated on a nonprofit basis, engaged
38inbegin delete anyend deletebegin insert eitherend insert of the following:
P10 1(A) Recruiting, certifying, approving, and training of, and
2providing professional support to, foster parents and resource
3families.
4(B) Finding homes
for the placement of children for temporary
5or permanent care who require that level of care.
6(C) Cooperatively matching children with resource families as
7specified in Section 1517.
8
(B) Coordinating with placing agencies to find homes for
9children in need of care.
10(5) “Foster family home” means any residential facility
11providing 24-hour care for six or fewer foster children that is
12owned, leased, or rented and is the residence of the foster parent
13or parents, including their family, in whose care the foster children
14have been placed. The
placement may be by a public or private
15child placement agency or by a court order, or by voluntary
16placement by a parent, parents, or guardian. It also means a foster
17family home described in Section 1505.2.
18(6) “Small family home” means any residential facility, in the
19licensee’s family residence, that provides 24-hour care for six or
20fewer foster children who have mental disorders or developmental
21or physical disabilities and who require special care and supervision
22as a result of their disabilities. A small family home may accept
23children with special health care needs, pursuant to subdivision
24(a) of Section 17710 of the Welfare and Institutions Code. In
25addition to placing children with special health care needs, the
26department may approve placement of children without special
27health care needs, up to the licensed capacity.
28(7) “Social rehabilitation facility” means any residential facility
29that provides social rehabilitation services for no longer than 18
30months in a group setting to adults recovering from mental illness
31who temporarily need assistance, guidance, or counseling. Program
32components shall be subject to program standards pursuant to
33Article 1 (commencing with Section 5670) of Chapter 2.5 of Part
342 of Division 5 of the Welfare and Institutions Code.
35(8) “Community treatment facility” means any residential
36facility that provides mental health treatment services to children
37in a group setting and that has the capacity to provide secure
38containment. Program components shall be subject to program
39standards developed and enforced by the State Department of
P11 1Health Care Services pursuant to
Section 4094 of the Welfare and
2Institutions Code.
3Nothing in this section shall be construed to prohibit or
4discourage placement of persons who have mental or physical
5disabilities into any category of community care facility that meets
6the needs of the individual placed, if the placement is consistent
7with the licensing regulations of the department.
8(9) “Full-service adoption agency” means any licensed entity
9engaged in the business of providing adoption services, that does
10all of the following:
11(A) Assumes care, custody, and control of a child through
12relinquishment of the child to the agency or involuntary termination
13of parental rights to the child.
14(B) Assesses the
birth parents, prospective adoptive parents, or
15child.
16(C) Places children for adoption.
17(D) Supervises adoptive placements.
18Private full-service adoption agencies shall be organized and
19operated on a nonprofit basis. As a condition of licensure to provide
20intercountry adoption services, a full-service adoption agency shall
21be accredited and in good standing according to Part 96 of Title
2222 of the Code of Federal Regulations, or supervised by an
23accredited primary provider, or acting as an exempted provider,
24in compliance with Subpart F (commencing with Section 96.29)
25of Part 96 of Title 22 of the Code of Federal Regulations.
26(10) “Noncustodial adoption agency” means any licensed
entity
27engaged in the business of providing adoption services, that does
28all of the following:
29(A) Assesses the prospective adoptive parents.
30(B) Cooperatively matches children freed for adoption, who are
31under the care, custody, and control of a licensed adoption agency,
32for adoption, with assessed and approved adoptive applicants.
33(C) Cooperatively supervises adoptive placements with a
34full-service adoption agency, but does not disrupt a placement or
35remove a child from a placement.
36Private noncustodial adoption agencies shall be organized and
37operated on a nonprofit basis. As a condition of licensure to provide
38intercountry adoption services, a noncustodial adoption agency
39shall
be accredited and in good standing according to Part 96 of
40Title 22 of the Code of Federal Regulations, or supervised by an
P12 1accredited primary provider, or acting as an exempted provider,
2in compliance with Subpart F (commencing with Section 96.29)
3of Part 96 of Title 22 of the Code of Federal Regulations.
4(11) “Transitional shelter care facility” means any group care
5facility that provides for 24-hour nonmedical care of persons in
6need of personal services, supervision, or assistance essential for
7sustaining the activities of daily living or for the protection of the
8individual. Program components shall be subject to program
9standards developed by the State Department of Social Services
10pursuant to Section 1502.3.
11(12) “Transitional housing placement provider” means an
12organization
licensed by the department pursuant to Section
131559.110 and Section 16522.1 of the Welfare and Institutions Code
14to provide transitional housing to foster children at least 16 years
15of age and not more than 18 years of age, and nonminor
16dependents, as defined in subdivision (v) of Section 11400 of the
17Welfare and Institutions Code, to promote their transition to
18adulthood. A transitional housing placement provider shall be
19privately operated and organized on a nonprofit basis.
20(13) “Group home” means a residential facility that provides
2124-hour care and supervision to children, delivered at least in part
22by staff employed by the licensee in a structured environment. The
23care and supervision provided by a group home shall be
24nonmedical, except as otherwise permitted by law.
25(14) “Runaway and homeless youth shelter” means a group
26home licensed by the department to operate a program pursuant
27to Section 1502.35 to provide voluntary, short-term, shelter and
28personal services to runaway youth or homeless youth, as defined
29in paragraph (2) of subdivision (a) of Section 1502.35.
30(15) “Enhanced behavioral supports home” means a facility
31certified by the State Department of Developmental Services
32pursuant to Article 3.6 (commencing with Section 4684.80) of
33Chapter 6 of Division 4.5 of the Welfare and Institutions Code,
34and licensed by the State Department of Social Services as an adult
35residential facility or a group home that provides 24-hour
36nonmedical care to individuals with developmental disabilities
37who require enhanced behavioral supports, staffing, and
38supervision in a homelike setting. An enhanced
behavioral supports
39home shall have a maximum capacity of four consumers, shall
40conform to Section 441.530(a)(1) of Title 42 of the Code of Federal
P13 1Regulations, and shall be eligible for federal Medicaid home- and
2community-based services funding.
3(16) “Community crisis home” means a facility certified by the
4State Department of Developmental Services pursuant to Article
58 (commencing with Section 4698) of Chapter 6 of Division 4.5
6of the Welfare and Institutions Code, and licensed by the State
7Department of Social Services pursuant to Article 9.7 (commencing
8with Section 1567.80), as an adult residential facility, providing
924-hour nonmedical care to individuals with developmental
10disabilities receiving regional center service, in need of crisis
11intervention services, and who would otherwise be at risk of
12admission to the acute
crisis center at Fairview Developmental
13Center, Sonoma Developmental Center, an acute general hospital,
14acute psychiatric hospital, an institution for mental disease, as
15described in Part 5 (commencing with Section 5900) of Division
165 of the Welfare and Institutions Code, or an out-of-state
17placement. A community crisis home shall have a maximum
18capacity of eight consumers, as defined in subdivision (a) of
19Section 1567.80, shall conform to Section 441.530(a)(1) of Title
2042 of the Code of Federal Regulations, and shall be eligible for
21federal Medicaid home- and community-based services funding.
22(17) “Crisis nursery” means a facility licensed by the department
23to operate a program pursuant to Section 1516 to provide short-term
24care and supervision for children under six years of age who are
25voluntarily placed for temporary care by a parent or
legal guardian
26due to a family crisis or stressful situation.
27(18) “Short-term residential treatment center” means a
28residential facility licensed by the department pursuant to Section
291562.01 and operated by any public agency or private organization
30that provides short-term, specialized, and intensive treatment, and
3124-hour care and supervision to children. The care and supervision
32provided by a short-term residential treatment center shall be
33nonmedical, except as otherwise permitted by law. Private
34short-term residential treatment centers shall be organized and
35operated on a nonprofit basis.
36(b) “Department” or “state department” means the State
37Department of Social Services.
38(c) “Director” means the Director of Social Services.
begin insertSection 1506 of the end insertbegin insertHealth and Safety Codeend insertbegin insert is amended
40to read:end insert
(a) (1) begin deleteAny holder of a valid license issued by the begin insertA end insertfoster family
2department that authorizes the licensee to engage in end delete
3agencybegin delete functionsend delete may use only a certified family homebegin insert or a
4resource familyend insert that has been certifiedbegin insert or approvedend insert by that agency
5begin delete orend deletebegin insert
or, pursuant to Section 1506.5,end insert a licensed foster family home
6begin insert or a county-approved resource familyend insert approved for this use by the
7
begin delete licensing county pursuant to Section 1506.5.end deletebegin insert county.end insert
8(2) Any home selected and certifiedbegin insert or approvedend insert for the
9reception and care of children bybegin delete that licensee shall not, during begin insert
a foster family agency is notend insert subject to
10the time it is certified and used only by that agency for these
11placements or care, beend delete
12Section 1508. A certified family homebegin delete may not be concurrentlyend delete
13begin insert or a resource family of a foster family agency shall not beend insert licensed
14as abegin delete foster family home or as any other licensedend delete residential facility.
15(3) A child with a developmental disability who is placed in a
16certified family homebegin insert or with a resource familyend insert by a foster family
17agency that is operating under agreement with the regional center
18responsible for that child may remain in the certified family home
19begin delete after the age of 18 years.end deletebegin insert
or with the resource family end insertbegin insertafter 18 years
20of age.end insert The determination regarding whether and how long he or
21she may remain as a resident afterbegin delete the age of 18 yearsend deletebegin insert 18 years of
22ageend insert shall be made through the agreement of all parties involved,
23including the resident, thebegin delete foster parent,end deletebegin insert certified parent or resource
24family,end insert the foster family agency social worker, the resident’s
25regional center case manager, and the resident’s parent, legal
26guardian, or conservator, as appropriate. This
determination shall
27include a needs and service plan that contains an assessment of
28the child’s needs to ensure continued compatibility with the other
29children in placement. The needs and service plan shall be
30completed no more than six months prior to the child’s 18th
31birthday. The assessment shall be documented and maintained in
32the child’s file with the foster family agency.
33(b) (1) A foster family agency shall certify to the department
34that thebegin insert certified familyend insert home has met the department’s licensing
35standards. A foster family agency may require abegin insert certifiedend insert family
36home to meet additional standards or be compatible with its
37treatment approach.
38(2) The foster family agency shall issue a certificate of approval
39to the certified family home upon its determination that it has met
40the standards established by the department and before the
P15 1placement of any child in the home. The certificate shall be valid
2for a period not to exceed one year. The annual recertification shall
3require a certified family home to complete at leastbegin delete 12end deletebegin insert eightend insert hours
4of structured applicable training or continuing education. At least
5one hour of training during the first six months following initial
6certification shall be dedicated to meeting the requirements of
7paragraph (1) of subdivision (b) of Section 11174.1 of the Penal
8Code.
9(3) If the agency determines that the home no longer meets the
10standards, it shall
notify the department and the local placing
11agency.
12
(4) This subdivision shall apply to foster family agencies only
13until December 31, 2019, in accordance with Section 1517.
14(c) As used in this chapter, “certified family home” meansbegin delete aend deletebegin insert an
15individual orend insert familybegin delete residenceend delete certified by a licensed foster family
16agency and issued a certificate of approval by that agency as
17meeting licensing standards, and usedbegin delete onlyend deletebegin insert
exclusivelyend insert by that
18foster family agency for placements.
19(d) (1) Requirements for social work personnel for a foster
20family agency shall be a master’s degree from an accredited or
21state-approved graduate school in social work or social welfare,
22or equivalent education and experience, as determined by the
23department.
24(2) Persons who possess a master’s degree from an accredited
25or state-approved graduate school in any of the following areas,
26or equivalent education and experience, as determined by the
27department, shall be considered to be qualified to perform social
28work activities in a foster family agency:
29(A) Marriage, family, and child counseling.
30(B) Child psychology.
31(C) Child development.
32(D) Counseling psychology.
33(E) Social psychology.
34(F) Clinical psychology.
35(G) Educational psychology, consistent with the scope of
36practice as described in Section 4989.14 of the Business and
37Professions Code.
38(H) Education, with emphasis on counseling.
39(e) (1) In addition to the degree specifications in subdivision
40(d), all of the following coursework and field practice or
P16 1experience, as defined in departmental regulations, shall be required
2of all new hires for the position of social work personnel effective
3January
1, 1995:
4(A) At least three semester units of field practice at the master’s
5level or six months’ full-time equivalent experience in a public or
6private social service agency setting.
7(B) At least nine semester units of coursework related to human
8development or human behavior, or, within the first year of
9employment, experience working with children and families as a
10major responsibility of the position under the supervision of a
11supervising social worker.
12(C) At least three semester units in working with minority
13populations or six months of experience in working with minority
14populations or training in cultural competency and working with
15minority populations within the first six months of employment
16as a condition of employment.
17(D) At least three
semester units in child welfare or at least six
18months of experience in a public or private child welfare social
19services setting for a nonsupervisory social worker. A supervising
20social worker shall have two years’ experience in a public or private
21child welfare social services setting.
22(2) (A) Persons who do not meet the requirements specified in
23subdivision (d) or (e) may apply for an exception as provided for
24in subdivisions (f) and (g).
25(B) Exceptions granted by the department prior to January 1,
261995, shall remain in effect.
27(3) (A) Persons who are hired as social work personnel on or
28after January 1, 1995, who do not meet the requirements listed in
29this subdivision shall be required to successfully meet those
30requirements in order to be employed as social work
personnel in
31a foster family agency.
32(B) Employees who were hired prior to January 1, 1995, shall
33not be required to meet the requirements of this subdivision in
34order to remain employed as social work personnel in a foster
35family agency.
36(4) Coursework and field practice or experience completed to
37fulfill the degree requirements of subdivision (d) may be used to
38satisfy the requirements of this subdivision.
39(f) Individuals seeking an exception to the requirements of
40subdivision (d) or (e) based on completion of equivalent education
P17 1and experience shall apply to the department by the process
2established by the department.
3(g) The department shall be required to complete the process
4for the exception to minimum education and experience
5requirements
described in subdivisions (d) and (e) within 30 days
6of receiving the exception application of social work personnel or
7supervising social worker qualifications from the foster family
8agency.
9(h) The department shall review the feasibility of instituting a
10licensure category to cover foster homes that are established
11specifically to care for and supervise adults with developmental
12disabilities, as defined in subdivision (a) of Section 4512 of the
13Welfare and Institutions Code, to prevent the institutionalization
14of those individuals.
15(i)
end delete
16begin insert(end insertbegin inserth)end insert For purposes of this section, “social work personnel” means
17supervising social workers as well as nonsupervisory social
18workers.
Section 1506.1 of the Health and Safety Code is
21amended to read:
(a) A foster family agency shall prepare and maintain
23a current, written plan of operation as required by the department.
24(b) (1) A foster family agency shall have national accreditation
25from an entity identified by the department pursuant to the process
26described in paragraph (8) of subdivision (b) of Section 11463 of
27the Welfare and Institutions Code.
28(2) The following applies to a foster family agency licensed
29before January 1, 2017:
30(A) The foster family agency shall have until December 31,
312018, to obtain accreditation.
32(B) The foster family agency shall submit documentation of
33accreditation or application for accreditation to the department in
34a time and manner as determined by the department.
35(C) The foster family agency shall provide documentation to
36the department reporting its accreditation status as of January 1,
372018, and July 1, 2018, in a time and manner as determined by the
38department.
39(3) The following applies to a foster family agency licensed on
40or after January 1, 2017:
P18 1(A) The foster family agency shall have up to 24 months from
2the date of licensure to obtain accreditation.
3(B) The foster family
agency applicant shall submit
4documentation of accreditation or application for accreditation
5with its application for licensure.
6(C) The foster family agency shall provide documentation to
7the department reporting its accreditation status at 12 months and
8at 18 months after the date of licensure.
9(4) This subdivision does not preclude the department from
10requesting additional information from the foster family agency
11regarding its accreditation status.
12(5) The department may revoke a foster family agency’s license
13pursuant to Article 5 (commencing with Section 1550) for failure
14to obtain accreditation within the timeframes specified in this
15subdivision.
16(c) (1) On and after January 1, 2017, a foster family agency’s
17plan of operation shall demonstrate the foster family agency’s
18ability to support the differing needs of children and their families.
19(2) On and after January 1, 2017, a foster family agency’s plan
20of operation shall contain a plan for the supervision, evaluation,
21and training of staff. The training plan shall be appropriate to meet
22the needs of children, and it shall be consistent with the training
23provided to resource families as set forth in Section 16519.5 of
24the Welfare and Institutions Code.
25(3) In addition to complying with the rules and regulations
26adopted pursuant to this chapter, on and after January 1, 2017, a
27foster family agency’s plan of operation shall include a program
28statement.
The program statement shall contain a description of
29all of the following:
30(A) The core services and supports, as set forth in paragraph
31(5) of subdivision (b) of Section 11463 of the Welfare and
32Institutions Code, and as prescribed by the department, to be
33offered to children and their families, as appropriate or as
34necessary.
35(B) The treatment practices that will be used in serving children
36and families.
37(C) The procedures for the development, implementation, and
38periodic updating of the needs and services plan for children placed
39with the foster family agency or served by the foster family agency,
40and procedures for collaborating with the child and family team
P19 1as described in paragraph (4) of subdivision (a) of
Section 16501
2of the Welfare and Institutions Code, that includes, but is not
3limited to, a description of the services to be provided to meet the
4treatment needs of children assessed pursuant to subdivision (d)
5or (e) of Section 11462.01 of the Welfare and Institutions Code.
6(D) How the foster family agency will comply with the resource
7family approval standards and requirements, as set forth in Section
8begin delete16519.5end deletebegin insert 1517 of this code and Article 2 (commencing with Section
916519.5) of Chapter 5 of Part 4 of Division 9end insert of the Welfare and
10Institutions Code.
11(E) A description of the population or populations to be served.
12(F) Any other information that may be prescribed by the
13department for the proper administration of this section.
14(d) In addition to the rules and regulations adopted pursuant to
15this chapter, a county licensed to operate a foster family agency
16shall describe, in the plan of operation, its conflict-of-interest
17mitigation plan, on and after January 1, 2017, as set forth in
18subdivision (g) of Section 11462.02 of the Welfare and Institutions
19Code.
20(e) The foster family agency’s plan of operation shall
21demonstrate the foster family agency’s ability to provide treatment
22services to meet the individual needs of children placed inbegin delete licensed,
23approved, or certified relative and nonrelative foster families,end delete
24begin insert
certified family homes or with resource families,end insert as specified in
25Section 11402 of the Welfare and Institutions Code.
26(f) The department shall have the authority to inspect a foster
27family agency pursuant to the system of governmental monitoring
28and oversight developed by the department on and after January
291, 2017, pursuant to subdivision (c) of Section 11463 of the
30Welfare and Institutions Code.
31(g) The department shall establish procedures for a county
32review process, at the county’s option, for foster family agencies,
33which may include the review of the foster family agency’s
34program statement, and which shall be established in consultation
35with the County Welfare Directors Association of California, Chief
36Probation Officers of California, and
stakeholders, as appropriate.
begin insertSection 1506.3 of the end insertbegin insertHealth and Safety Codeend insertbegin insert is
38amended to read:end insert
(a) A foster family agency that provides treatment of
40children in foster families shall employ one full-time social work
P20 1supervisor for every eight social workers or fraction thereof in the
2agency.
3(b) This section shall remain in effect only until the date when
4the total foster family agency rate by age group paid to licensed
5foster family agencies for the placement of children in certified
6foster family homes is restored to at least the rate in effect on
7September 30, 2009, and the Director of Social Services issues a
8declaration to this effect to the Senate Committee on Budget and
9Fiscal Review, Senate Committee on Human Services, the
10Assembly Committee on Budget, and the Assembly Committee
11on Human Services, or their successor committees. Upon the
12
restoration to at least the rate in effect on September 30, 2009, the
13director shall issue the declaration. On that date, this section shall
14be repealed.
15
(c) Notwithstanding subdivision (b), this section shall be
16inoperative on January 1, 2017, except with regard to foster family
17agencies that have been granted an extension pursuant to Section
1811463.1, in which case it shall be inoperative on January 1, 2019,
19and, as of January 1, 2019, is repealed, unless a later enacted
20statute, that becomes operative on or before January 1, 2019,
21deletes or extends the dates on which it becomes ineffective and
22is repealed.
begin insertSection 1506.5 of the end insertbegin insertHealth and Safety Codeend insertbegin insert is
24amended to read:end insert
(a) Foster family agencies shall not use foster family
26homes licensed by a countybegin insert or resource families approved by a
27countyend insert without the approval of the licensingbegin insert or approvingend insert county.
28When approval is granted, a written agreement between the foster
29family agency and the county shall specify the nature of
30administrative control and case management responsibility and
31the nature and number of the children to be served in the home.
32(b) Before a foster family agency may use a licensed foster
33family home it shall review and, with the exception of a new
34
fingerprint clearance, qualify the home in accordance with Section
351506.
36(c) When approval isbegin delete given,end deletebegin insert granted pursuant to subdivision
37(a),end insert and for the duration of the agreement permitting the foster
38family agency use of begin deleteitsend deletebegin insert theend insert licensed foster familybegin delete home,end deletebegin insert home or
39county-approved resource family,end insert no child shall be placed in that
40home except through the foster family agency.
P21 1(d) Nothing in this section shall transfer or eliminate the
2responsibility of the placing agency for the care, custody, or control
3of the child. Nothing in this section shall relieve a foster family
4agency of its responsibilities for or on behalf of a child placed with
5it.
6(e) (1) If an application to a foster family agency for a certificate
7of approval indicates, or the department determines during the
8application review process, that the applicant previously was issued
9a license under this chapter or under Chapter 1 (commencing with
10Section 1200), Chapter 2 (commencing with Section 1250), Chapter
113.01 (commencing with Section 1568.01), Chapter 3.2
12(commencing with Section 1569), Chapter 3.4 (commencing with
13Section 1596.70), Chapter 3.5 (commencing with Section 1596.90),
14or Chapter 3.6 (commencing with Section 1597.30) and the prior
15license was revoked within
the preceding two years, the foster
16family agency shall cease any further review of the application
17until two years have elapsed from the date of the revocation.
18(2) If an application to a foster family agency for a certificate
19of approval indicates, or the department determines during the
20application review process, that the applicant previously was issued
21a certificate of approval by a foster family agency that was revoked
22by the department pursuant to subdivision (b) of Section 1534
23within the preceding two years, the foster family agency shall cease
24any further review of the application until two years have elapsed
25from the date of the revocation.
26(3) If an application to a foster family agency for a certificate
27of approval indicates, or the department determines during the
28application review process, that the applicant was excluded from
29a facility licensed by the department
or from a certified family
30home pursuant to Section 1558, 1568.092, 1569.58, or 1596.8897,
31the foster family agency shall cease any further review of the
32application unless the excluded person has been reinstated pursuant
33to Section 11522 of the Government Code by the department.
34(4) The cessation of review shall not constitute a denial of the
35application for purposes of subdivision (b) of Section 1534 or any
36other law.
37(f) (1) If an application to a foster family agency for a certificate
38of approval indicates, or the department determines during the
39application review process, that the applicant had previously
40applied for a license under any of the chapters listed in paragraph
P22 1(1) of subdivision (e) and the application was denied within the
2last year, the foster family agency shall cease further review of the
3application as follows:
4(A) begin deleteIn cases where end deletebegin insertWhen end insertthe applicant petitioned for a hearing,
5the foster family agency shall cease further review of the
6application until one year has elapsed from the effective date of
7the decision and order of the department upholding a denial.
8(B) begin deleteIn cases where end deletebegin insertWhen end insertthe department informed the applicant
9of his or her right to petition for a hearing and the applicant did
10not petition for a hearing, the foster family agency shall cease
11further review of the application until one year has elapsed from
12
the date of the notification of the denial and the right to petition
13for a hearing.
14(2) The foster family agency may continue to review the
15application if the department has determined that the reasons for
16the denial of the application were due to circumstances and a
17condition that either have been corrected or are no longer in
18existence.
19(3) The cessation of review shall not constitute a denial of the
20application for purposes of subdivision (b) of Section 1534 or any
21other law.
22(g) (1) If an application to a foster family agency for a
23certificate of approval indicates, or the department determines
24during the application review process, that the applicant had
25previously applied for a certificate of approval with a foster family
26agency and the department ordered the foster family agency to
27deny
the application pursuant to subdivision (b) of Section 1534,
28the foster family agency shall cease further review of the
29application as follows:
30(A) In cases where the applicant petitioned for a hearing, the
31foster family agency shall cease further review of the application
32until one year has elapsed from the effective date of the decision
33and order of the department upholding a denial.
34(B) In cases where the department informed the applicant of his
35or her right to petition for a hearing and the applicant did not
36petition for a hearing, the foster family agency shall cease further
37review of the application until one year has elapsed from the date
38of the notification of the denial and the right to petition for a
39hearing.
P23 1(2) The foster family agency may continue to review the
2application if the department has
determined that the reasons for
3the denial of the application were due to circumstances and
4conditions that either have been corrected or are no longer in
5existence.
6(3) The cessation of review shall not constitute a denial of the
7application for purposes of subdivision (b) of Section 1534 or any
8other law.
9
(h) Subdivisions (e), (f), and (g) shall apply only to certified
10family home applications received on or before December 31,
112016, in accordance with Section 1517.
begin insertSection 1506.6 of the end insertbegin insertHealth and Safety Codeend insertbegin insert is
13amended to read:end insert
begin insert(a)end insertbegin insert end insert It is the intent of the Legislature that public and
15private efforts to recruit foster parents not be competitive and that
16the total number of foster parents be increased.begin delete Aend delete
17begin insert(b)end insertbegin insert end insertbegin insertAend insert
foster family agency shall not certify a family homebegin delete whichend delete
18begin insert thatend insert is licensed by the department or a county. A licensed foster
19family home shall forfeit its license, pursuant to subdivision (b)
20of Section 1524, concurrent with final certification by the foster
21family agency. The department or a county shall not license a
22family home that is certified by a foster family agency. A certified
23family home shall forfeit its certificate concurrent with final
24licensing by the department or a county.
25
(c) (1) A licensed foster family home shall forfeit its license,
26pursuant to subdivision (b) of Section 1524, concurrent with
27resource family
approval by a foster family agency. A resource
28family shall forfeit its resource family approval, pursuant to Section
2916519.5 of the Welfare and Institutions Code, concurrent with
30resource family approval by a foster family agency.
31
(2) A certified family home shall forfeit its certificate of approval
32concurrent with resource family approval by the county. A resource
33family shall forfeit its resource family approval, pursuant to Section
341517, concurrent with resource family approval by the county.
begin insertSection 1506.7 of the end insertbegin insertHealth and Safety Codeend insertbegin insert is
36amended to read:end insert
(a) A foster family agency shall require the owner or
38operator of a family home applying for certification to sign an
39application that shall contain, but shall not be limited to, the
40following information:
P24 1(1) Whether the applicant has been certified, and by which foster
2family agency.
3(2) Whether the applicant has been decertified, and by which
4foster family agency.
5(3) Whether a placement hold has been placed on the applicant
6by a foster family agency, and by which foster family agency.
7(4) Whether the applicant has been a
foster home licensed by a
8county or by the state and, if so, by which county or state, or
9whether the applicant has been approved for relative placement
10by a county and, if so, by which county.
11(b) (1) The application form signed by the owner or operator
12of the family home applying for certification shall contain notice
13to the applicant for certification that the foster family agency is
14required to check references of all foster family agencies that have
15previously certified the applicant and of all state or county licensing
16offices that have licensed the applicant as a foster parent, and that
17the signing of the application constitutes the authorization of the
18applicant for the foster family agency to conduct its check of
19references.
20(2) The application form signed by the owner or operator of the
21family home applying for certification shall be signed with a
22
declaration by the applicant that the information submitted is true,
23correct, and contains no material omissions of fact to the best
24knowledge and belief of the applicant. Any person who declares
25as true any material matter pursuant to this section that he or she
26knows to be false is guilty of a misdemeanor. The application shall
27include a statement that submitting false information is a violation
28of law punishable by incarceration, a fine, or both incarceration
29and a fine.
30
(c) This section shall apply only to certified family home
31applications received on or before December 31, 2016, in
32accordance with Section 1517.
begin insertSection 1506.8 of the end insertbegin insertHealth and Safety Codeend insertbegin insert is
34amended to read:end insert
begin insert(a)end insertbegin insert end insert Before certifying a family home, a foster family
36agency shall contact any foster family agencies by whom an
37applicant has been previously certified and any state or county
38licensing offices that have licensed the applicant as a foster parent,
39and shall conduct a reference check as to the applicant.
P25 1
(b) This section shall apply only to certified family home
2applications received on or before December 31, 2016, in
3accordance
with Section 1517.
Section 1517 of the Health and Safety Code is
6amended to read:
(a) (1) Pursuant to subdivision (a) of Section 16519.5
8of the Welfare and Institutions Code, the State Department of
9Social Services, shall implement a unified, family friendly, and
10child-centered resource family approval process to replace the
11existing multiple processes for licensing foster family homes,
12begin insert certifying foster homes by licensed foster family agencies,end insert
13 approving relatives and nonrelative extended family members as
14foster care providers, and approving guardians and adoptive
15families.
16(2) For purposes of this section, a “resource family” means an
17individual or
family that has successfully met both the home
18
environment assessment and the permanency assessment criteria,
19as set forth in Section 16519.5 of the Welfare and Institutions
20Code, necessary for providing care for a related or unrelated child
21who is under the jurisdiction of the juvenile court, or otherwise in
22the care of a county child welfare agency or probation department.
23
(3) For purposes of this chapter, “resource family approval”
24means that the applicant or resource family successfully meets the
25home environment assessment and permanency assessment
26standards adopted pursuant to subdivision (d) of Section 16519.5
27of the Welfare and Institutions Code. This approval is in lieu of a
28certificate of approval issued by a licensed foster family agency
29pursuant to subdivision (b) of Section 1506.
30
(4) Approval of a resource family does not guarantee an initial,
31continued, or adoptive placement of a child with a resource family.
32Approval of a resource family does not guarantee the establishment
33of a legal guardianship of a child with a resource family. There
34is no fundamental right to resource family approval.
35
(5) Notwithstanding paragraphs (1) to (4), inclusive, a foster
36family agency shall cease any further review of an application if
37the applicant has had a previous application denial within the
38preceding year by the department or county, or if the applicant
39has had a previous rescission, revocation, or exemption denial or
40exemption rescission by the department or county within the
P26 1preceding two years. However, a foster family agency may continue
2to review an application if it has determined that the reasons for
3the previous denial, rescission, or revocation were due to
4circumstances and conditions that either have been
corrected or
5are no longer in existence. If an individual was excluded from a
6resource family home or facility licensed by the department, a
7foster family agency shall cease review of the individual’s
8application unless the excluded individual has been reinstated
9pursuant to Section 11522 of the Government Code. The cessation
10of review shall not constitute a denial of the application for
11purposes of this section, Section 16519.5 of the Welfare and
12Institutions Code, or any other law.
13
(6) A resource family shall meet the approval standards set
14forth in Section 16519.5 of the Welfare and Institutions Code,
15comply with the written directives or regulations adopted pursuant
16to Section 16519.5 of the Welfare and Institutions Code, and
17comply with other applicable laws in order to maintain approval.
18
(7) A resource family may be approved by the department or a
19county pursuant to Section
16519.5 of the Welfare and Institutions
20Code or by a foster family agency pursuant to this section.
21(b) (1) A foster family agency shall comply with the provisions
22of this section.
23(2) Notwithstanding any other law, a foster family agency shall
24require its applicants and resource families to meet the resource
25family approval standards set forth in Section 16519.5 of the
26Welfare and Institutions Code, the written directives or regulations
27adopted thereto, and other applicable laws prior to approval and
28in order to maintain approval.
29(3) A foster family agency shall be responsible for all of the
30following:
31(A) Complying with the applicable provisions of this chapter,
32the regulations for foster family agencies, the resource family
33approval standards and requirements set forth inbegin delete Section 16519.5end delete
34begin insert
Article 2 (commencing with Section 16519.5) of Chapter 5 of Part
354 of Division 9end insert of the Welfare and Institutions Code, and the
36applicable written directives or regulations adopted thereto by the
37department.
38(B) Implementing the requirements for the resource family
39approval and utilizing standardized documentation established by
40the department.
P27 1(C) Ensuring staff have the education and experience necessary
2to complete the home environment and psychosocial assessments
3competently.
4(D) Taking the following actions, as applicable:
5(i) Approving or denying resource family applications.
6(ii) Rescinding approvals of resource families.
7(E) Providing to the department a log of resource families that
8were approved orbegin insert had approvalend insert rescinded during the month by the
910th day of the following month.begin delete For purposes of subdivision (d)
10of Section 1536, a certified family home includes a resource family
11approved by the foster family agency pursuant to this section.end delete
12(F) (i) Updating resource family approvalbegin delete annually.end deletebegin insert annually
13and as
necessary to address any changes that have occurred in
14the resource family’s circumstances, including, but not limited to,
15moving to a new home location or commencing operation of a
16family day care home, as defined in Section 1596.78end insertbegin insert.end insert
17(ii) A foster family agency shall conduct an announced
18inspection of a resource family home during the annualbegin delete update in begin insert update, and as necessary to address any changes specified
19orderend delete
20in clause (i),end insert to ensure that the resource family is conforming to
21all applicable laws and the written directives or regulations adopted
22pursuant to Section 16519.5 of
the Welfare and Institutions Code.
23(G) Monitoring resource families through all of the following:
24(i) Ensuring that social workers who identify a condition in the
25home that may not meet the resource family approval standards
26while in the course of a routine visit to children subsequently
27placed with a resource family take appropriate action as needed.
28(ii) Requiring resource families tobegin delete comply withend deletebegin insert meet the
29approval standards set forth in Section 16519.5 of the Welfare
30and Institutions Code and to comply with the written directives or
31regulations adopted thereto, end insertbegin insertother
applicable laws, andend insert
corrective
32action plans as necessary to correct identified deficiencies. If
33corrective action is not completed as specified in the plan, the
34foster family agency or the department may rescind the approval
35of the resource familybegin insert or take other administrative actionend insert in
36accordance withbegin insert applicable law orend insert the written directives or
37regulations adopted pursuant to Section 16519.5 of the Welfare
38and Institutions Code.
39(iii) Requiring resource families to report to the foster family
40agency any incidents as specified in the written directives or
P28 1regulations adopted pursuant to Section 16519.5 of the Welfare
2and Institutions Code.
3(iv) Inspecting resource family homes as often as necessary to
4ensure the quality of care provided.
5(H) Performing corrective action as required by the department.
6(I) Submitting information and data that the department
7determines is necessary to study, monitor, and prepare the report
8specified in paragraph (6) of subdivision (f) of Section 16519.5 of
9the Welfare and Institutions Code.
10(J) (i) Ensuring applicants and resource families meet the
11training requirements, and, if applicable, the specialized training
12requirements set forth in Section 16519.5 of the Welfare and
13Institutions Code.
14(ii) Nothing in this section shall preclude a foster family agency
15from requiringbegin delete resource familyend delete training in excess of the
16requirements in this section.
17(4) A foster family agency may cooperatively match a child
18who is under the care, custody, and control of a county with a
19resource family for initial placement.
20(c) In addition to subdivision (f) of Section 16519.5 of the
21Welfare and Institutions Code, the State Department of Social
22Services shall be responsible for all of the following:
23(1) Requiring foster family agencies to monitor resource
24families, including, but not limited to,begin insert
inspecting resource family
25homes,end insert developing and monitoring resource family corrective
26action plans to correct identified begin deletedeficiencies and to rescindend delete
27begin insert deficiencies, and rescindingend insert resource family approval if compliance
28with a corrective action plan is not achieved.
29(2) Investigating all complaints against a resource family
30approved by a foster family agency and taking any action it deems
31necessary. This shall include investigating any incidents reported
32about a resource family indicating that the approval standard is
33not being maintained. Complaint investigations shall be conducted
34in accordance with the written directives or regulations
adopted
35pursuant to Section 16519.5 of the Welfare and Institutions Code.begin insert end insert
36
begin insertA foster family agency shall not conduct an internal investigation
37regarding an incident report or complaint against a resource
38family that interferes with an investigation being conducted by the
39department.end insert
P29 1(3) Rescinding approvals of a resource family approved by a
2foster family agency.
3(4) Excluding a resource family parent or other individual from
4presence in a resource family home or licensed community care
5facility, from being a member of the board of directors, an
6executive director, or an officer of a licensed community care
7facility,
or prohibiting a licensed community care facility from
8employing the resource family parent or other individual, if
9appropriate.
10(5) Issuing a temporary suspension order that suspends the
11resource family approval prior to a hearing, when urgent action is
12needed to protect a child from physical or mental abuse,
13abandonment, or any other substantial threat to health or safety.
14(6) Providing a resource family parent, applicant, excluded
15individual, or individual who is the subject of a criminal record
16exemptionbegin delete decision, requesting review of that decision,end deletebegin insert decisionend insert
17 with due process pursuant tobegin delete the department’s statutes, regulations, begin insert
Section 16519.6 of the Welfare and
18and written directives.end delete
19Institutions Code.end insert
20(d) The department may enter and inspect the home of a resource
21family approved by a foster family agency to secure compliance
22with the resource family approval standards, investigate a
23complaint or incident, or ensure the quality of care provided.
24(e) Nothing in this section or inbegin delete Section 16519.5 and followingend delete
25begin insert Article 2 (commencing with Section 16519.5) of Chapter 5 of Part
264 of Division 9end insert of the Welfare and Institutions Code limits the
27authority of the department to inspect, evaluate, investigate a
28complaint or incident,
or initiate a disciplinary action against a
29foster family agency pursuant to this chapter or to take any action
30it may deem necessary for the health and safety of children placed
31
with the foster family agency.
32(f) For purposes of paragraph (3) of subdivision (b) of Section
331523.1, a certified family home includes a resource family
34approved by a foster family agency pursuant to this section.
35(g)
end delete
36begin insert(end insertbegin insertf)end insert (1) The applicable certification and oversight processes shall
37continue to be administered for foster homes certified by
a foster
38family agency prior to January 1, 2017,begin insert
or as specified in
39paragraph (2),end insert until the certification is revoked or forfeited by
40operation of law pursuant to this subdivision.
P30 1(2) begin deleteA end deletebegin insertNotwithstanding paragraph (3), a end insertfoster family agency
2shall approve or deny all certified family home applications
3received on or before December 31, 2016, in accordance with this
4chapter.
5(3) On and after January 1, 2017, a foster family agency shall
6not accept applications to certify foster homes and shall approve
7resource families in lieu of certifying foster homes.
8(4) No later than July 1, 2017, each foster family agency shall
9provide the following information tobegin delete allend deletebegin insert itsend insert certified family homes:
10(A) A detailed description of the resource family approval
11program.
12(B) Notification that, in order to care for a foster child, resource
13family approval is required by December 31, 2019.
14(C) Notification that a certificate of approval shall be forfeited
15by operation of law asbegin delete provided forend deletebegin insert
specifiedend insert in paragraph (7).
16(5) By no later than January 1, 2018, the following shall apply
17to all certified family homes:
18(A) A certified family home with an approved adoptive home
19study, completed prior to January 1, 2018, shall be deemed to be
20an approved resource family.
21(B) A certified family home that had a child in placementbegin delete for begin insert at anyend insert time between January 1, 2017, and December
22any length ofend delete
2331, 2017, inclusive, may be approved as a resource family on the
24date of successful completion of a psychosocial
assessment
25pursuant to subparagraph (B) of paragraph (3) of subdivision (d)
26of Section 16519.5 of the Welfare and Institutions Code.
27(6) A foster family agency may provide supportive services to
28all certified family homes with a child in placement to assist with
29the resource family transition and to minimize placement
30disruptions.
31(7) All certificates of approval shall be forfeited by operation
32of law on December 31, 2019, except as provided in this paragraph:
33(A) All certified family homes that did not have a child in
34placement at any time between January 1, 2017, and December
3531, 2017, inclusive, shall forfeit the certificate of approval by
36operation of law on January 1, 2018.
37(B) For certified family homes withbegin insert aend insert pending resource family
38begin delete applicationsend deletebegin insert applicationend insert on December 31, 2019, the certificate of
39approval shall be forfeited by operation of law begin deleteon the date ofend deletebegin insert uponend insert
40 approval as a resource family. If approval is denied, forfeiture by
P31 1operation of law shall occur on the date of completion of any
2proceedings required by law to ensure due process.
3
(C) A certificate of approval shall be forfeited by operation of
4law upon approval as a resource family.
Section 1517.1 is added to the Health and Safety
7Code, to read:
(a) (1) Pursuant to subdivision (a) of Section 16519.5
9of the Welfare and Institutions Code, the State Department of
10Social Services shall implement a unified, family friendly, and
11child-centered resource family approval process to replace the
12existing multiple processes for licensing foster family homes,begin insert end insert
13begin insertcertifying foster homes by licensed foster family agencies,end insert
14 approving relatives and nonrelative extended family members as
15foster care providers, and approving guardians and adoptive
16families.
17(2) For purposes of this section, a “resource family” means an
18individual or family that has successfully met both the home
19environment assessment and the permanency assessment criteria,
20as set forth in Section 16519.5 of the Welfare and Institutions
21Code, necessary for providing care for a related or unrelated child
22who is under the jurisdiction of the juvenile court, or otherwise in
23the care of a county child welfare agency or probation department.
24(b) (1) The applicable licensure and oversight processes shall
25continue to be administered for foster family homes licensed prior
26to January 1, 2017,begin insert or as specified in paragraph (2),end insert until the
27licensebegin delete or approvalend delete
is revoked or forfeited by operation of law
28pursuant to this section or Section 1524 of the Health and Safety
29Code.
30(2) The department shall approve or deny all foster family home
31license applications received on or before December 31, 2016, in
32accordance with this chapter.
33(3) On and after January 1, 2017, the department shall not accept
34applications to license foster family homes.
35(4) By no later than January 1, 2018, the following shall apply
36to all foster family homes:
37(A) A foster family home with an approved adoptive home
38study, completed prior to January 1, 2018, shall be deemed to be
39an approved resource family.
P32 1(B) A foster family home that had a child in placement for any
2length of time between January 1, 2017, and December 31, 2017,
3inclusive, may be approved as a resource family on the date of
4successful completion of a psychosocial assessment pursuant to
5subparagraph (B) of paragraph (3) of subdivision (d) of Section
616519.5 of the Welfare and Institutions Code.
7(5) All foster family home licenses shall be forfeited by
8operation of law on December 31, 2019, except as provided in this
9
begin deleteparagraph:end deletebegin insert paragraph or Section 1524.end insert
10(A) All licensed foster family
homes that did not have a child
11in placement at any time between January 1, 2017, and December
1231, 2017, inclusive, shall forfeit the license by operation of law
13on January 1, 2018.
14(B) For foster family home licensees who have pending resource
15family applications on December 31, 2019, the foster family home
16license shall be forfeited by operation of lawbegin delete on the date ofend deletebegin insert uponend insert
17 approval as a resource family. If approval is denied, forfeiture by
18operation of law shall occur on the date of completion of any
19proceedings required by law to ensure due process.
20
(C) A foster family home license shall be forfeited by operation
21of law upon approval as a resource family.
begin insertSection 1517.2 is added to the end insertbegin insertHealth and Safety
23Codeend insertbegin insert, to read:end insert
(a) The application form signed by a resource family
25applicant of a foster family agency shall be signed with a
26declaration by the applicant that the information submitted is true,
27correct, and contains no material omissions of fact to the best
28knowledge and belief of the applicant. Any person who declares
29as true any material matter pursuant to this section that he or she
30knows to be false is guilty of a misdemeanor. The application shall
31include a statement that submitting false information is a violation
32of law punishable by incarceration, a fine, or both incarceration
33and a fine.
34
(b) Before approving a resource family, a foster family agency
35shall conduct a reference check of the applicant by contacting all
36of the following:
37
(1) Any foster family agencies that have certified the applicant.
38
(2) Any state or county licensing offices that have licensed the
39applicant as a foster family home.
P33 1
(3) Any counties that have approved the applicant as a relative
2or nonrelative extended family member.
3
(4) Any foster family agencies or counties that have approved
4the applicant as a resource family.
5
(5) Any state licensing offices that have licensed the applicant
6as a community care facility, child day care center, or family child
7care home.
8
(c) The department, a county, or a foster family agency may
9request information from, or divulge information to, the
10
department, a county, or a foster family agency regarding a
11prospective resource family for the purpose of conducting, and as
12necessary to conduct, a reference check to determine whether it
13is safe and appropriate to approve an applicant to be a resource
14family.
begin insertSection 1517.3 is added to the end insertbegin insertHealth and Safety
16Codeend insertbegin insert, to read:end insert
(a) A person shall not incur civil liability as a result
18of providing the department with either of the following:
19
(1) A foster family agency’s log of resource families that have
20been approved or have had approval rescinded.
21
(2) Notification of a foster family agency’s determination to
22rescind the approval of a resource family due to any of the
23following actions by a resource family parent:
24
(A) Violation of Section 16519.5, the written directives or
25regulations adopted pursuant to Section 16519.5, or any other
26applicable law.
27
(B) Aiding, abetting, or
permitting the violation of Section
2816519.5, the written directives or regulations adopted pursuant
29to Section 16519.5, or any other applicable law.
30
(C) Conduct that poses a risk or threat to the health and safety,
31protection, or well-being of a child, or the people of the State of
32California.
33
(D) Conviction at any time before or during his or her approval
34of a crime described in Section 1522.
35
(E) Knowingly allowing a child to have illegal drugs, alcohol,
36or any tobacco product, as defined in subdivision (d) of Section
3722950.5 of the Business and Professions Code.
38
(F) Committing an act of child abuse or neglect or an act of
39violence against another person.
P34 1
(b) The department, a county, or
a foster family agency shall
2not incur civil liability for providing each other with information
3if the communication is for the purpose of aiding in the evaluation
4of an application for approval of a resource family by a foster
5family agency.
Section 1520.1 of the Health and Safety Code is
8amended to read:
In addition to Section 1520, applicants for a group
10home or short-term residential treatment center license shall meet
11the following requirements:
12(a) (1) During the first 12 months of operation, the facility shall
13operate with a provisional license. After eight months of operation,
14the department shall conduct a comprehensive review of the facility
15for compliance with all applicable laws and regulations and help
16develop a plan of correction with the provisional licensee, if
17appropriate. By the end of the 12th month of operation, the
18department shall determine if the permanent license should be
19issued.
20(2) If the
department determines that the group home or
21short-term residential treatment center is in substantial compliance
22with licensing standards, notwithstanding Section 1525.5, the
23department may extend the provisional license for up to an
24additional six months for either of the following reasons:
25(A) The group home or short-term residential treatment center
26requires additional time to be in full compliance with licensing
27standards.
28(B) After 12 months of operation, the group home or short-term
29residential treatment center is not operating at 50 percent of its
30licensed capacity.
31(3) By no later than the first business day of the 17th month of
32operation, the department shall conduct an additional review of a
33facility for
which a provisional license is extended pursuant to
34paragraph (2), in order to determine whether a permanent license
35should be issued.
36(4) The department may deny a group home or short-term
37residential treatment center license application at any time during
38the term of the provisional license to protect the health and safety
39of clients. If the department denies the application, the group home
40or short-term residential treatment center shall cease operation
P35 1
immediately. Continued operation of the facility after the
2department denies the application or the provisional license expires
3shall constitute unlicensed operation.
4(5) When the department notifies a city or county planning
5authority pursuant to subdivision (c) of Section 1520.5, the
6department shall briefly describe the provisional licensing process
7and the timelines provided for under that process, as well as provide
8the name, address, and telephone number of the district office
9licensing the facility where a complaint or comment about the
10group home’s or short-term residential treatment center’s operation
11may be filed.
12(b) (1) After the production of the booklet provided for in
13paragraph (2), every member of the group home’s board of
14directors
or governing body and every member of a short-term
15residential treatment center’s board of directors or governing body
16shall, prior to becoming a member of the board of directors or
17governing body sign a statement that he or she understands his or
18her legal duties and obligations as a member of the board of
19directors or governing body and that the group home’s or
20short-term residential treatment center’s operation is governed by
21laws and regulations that are enforced by the department, as set
22forth in the booklet. The applicant, provisional licensee, and
23licensee shall have this statement available for inspection by the
24department. For members of the board of directors or governing
25body when the booklet is produced, the licensee shall obtain this
26statement by the next scheduled meeting of the board of directors
27or governing body. Compliance with this paragraph shall be a
28condition of licensure.
29(2) The department shall distribute to every group home provider
30and short-term residential treatment center provider, respectively,
31detailed information designed to educate members of the group
32home provider’s or short-term residential treatment center
33provider’s board of directors or governing body of their roles and
34responsibilities as members of a public benefit corporation under
35the laws of this state. The information shall be included in a
36booklet, may be revised as deemed necessary by the department,
37and shall include, but not be limited to, all of the following:
38(A) The financial responsibilities of a member of the board of
39directors or governing body.
40(B) Disclosure requirements for self-dealing transactions.
P36 1(C) Legal requirements pertaining to articles of incorporation,
2bylaws, length of member terms, voting procedures, board or
3governing body meetings, quorums, minutes of meetings, and, as
4provided for in subdivision (f), member duties.
5(D) A general overview of the laws and regulations governing
6the group home’s or short-term residential treatment center’s
7operation that are enforced by the department.
8(c) All financial records submitted by a facility to the
9department, or that are submitted as part of an audit of the facility,
10including, but not limited to, employee timecards and timesheets,
11shall be signed and dated by the employee and by the group home
12representative or short-term residential treatment center
13representative
who is responsible for ensuring the accuracy of the
14information contained in the record, or when a time clock is used,
15the payroll register shall be signed and dated, and those financial
16records shall contain an affirmative statement that the signatories
17understand that the information contained in the document is
18correct to the best of their knowledge and that submission of false
19or misleading information may be prosecuted as a crime.
20(d) An applicant, provisional licensee, or licensee shall maintain,
21submit, and sign financial documents to verify the legitimacy and
22accuracy of these documents. These documents include, but are
23not limited to, the group home or short-term residential treatment
24center application, any financial documents and plans of corrections
25submitted to the department, and timesheets.
26(e) (1) It is the intent of the Legislature that a group home or
27short-term residential treatment center have either representatives
28on its board of directors, as listed in paragraph (2), or a community
29advisory board, that meets at least annually.
30(2) The representatives on the board of directors or the
31community advisory board members should consist of at least the
32
following persons:
33(A) A member of the facility’s board of directors.
34(B) Members of the community where the facility is located.
35(C) Neighbors of the facility.
36(D) Current or former clients of the facility.
37(E) A representative from a local law enforcement or other city
38or county representative.
39(f) Each group home or short-term residential treatment center
40provider shall schedule and conduct quarterly meetings of its board
P37 1of directors or governing body. During these quarterly meetings,
2the board of directors or governing body
shall review and discuss
3licensing reports, financial and program audit reports of its group
4home or short-term residential treatment center operations, special
5incident reports, and any administrative action against the licensee
6or its employees. The minutes shall reflect the board’s or governing
7body’s discussion of these documents and the group home’s or
8short-term residential treatment center’s operation. The licensee
9shall make available the minutes of group home’s or short-term
10residential treatment center’s board of directors or governing body
11meetings to the department.
begin insertSection 1522.44 of the end insertbegin insertHealth and Safety Codeend insertbegin insert is
13amended to read:end insert
(a) It is the policy of the state that caregivers of
15children in foster care possess knowledge and skills relating to the
16reasonable and prudent parent standard, as defined in subdivision
17(c) of Section 362.05 of the Welfare and Institutions Code.
18(b) Except for licensed foster familybegin delete homes andend deletebegin insert homes,end insert certified
19family homes,begin insert and resource families licensed by foster family
20agencies,end insert each licensed community care facility that provides care
21and supervision to children
and operates with staff shall designate
22at least one onsite staff member to apply the reasonable and prudent
23parent standard to decisions involving the participation of a child
24who is placed in the facility in age or developmentally appropriate
25activities in accordance with the requirements of Section 362.05
26of the Welfare and Institutions Code, Section 671(a)(10) of Title
2742 of the United States Code, and the regulations adopted by the
28department pursuant to this chapter.
29(c) A licensed and certified fosterbegin delete parentend deletebegin insert parent, resource family,end insert
30 or facility staff member, as described in subdivision (b), shall
31receive training related to the reasonable and prudent parent
32standard that is consistent with Section 671(a)(24) of Title 42 of
33the United States Code.
This training shall include knowledge and
34skills relating to the reasonable and prudent parent standard for
35the participation of the child in age or developmentally appropriate
36activities, including knowledge and skills relating to the
37developmental stages of the cognitive, emotional, physical, and
38behavioral capacities of a child, and knowledge and skills relating
39to applying the standard to decisions such as whether to allow the
40child to engage in extracurricular, enrichment, cultural, and social
P38 1activities, including sports, field trips, and overnight activities
2lasting one or more days, and to decisions involving the signing
3of permission slips and arranging of transportation for the child to
4and from extracurricular, enrichment, and social activities.
5(d) This section does not apply to runaway and homeless youth
6shelters as defined in paragraph (14) of subdivision (a) of Section
71502.
begin insertSection 1523.1 of the end insertbegin insertHealth and Safety Codeend insertbegin insert is
9amended to read:end insert
(a) (1) An application fee adjusted by facility and
11capacity shall be charged by the department for the issuance of a
12license. After initial licensure, a fee shall be charged by the
13department annually on each anniversary of the effective date of
14the license. The fees are for the purpose of financing the activities
15specified in this chapter. Fees shall be assessed as follows, subject
16to paragraph (2):
Fee Schedule |
|||
Facility Type |
Capacity |
Initial |
Annual |
Foster Family and |
|
$3,025 |
$1,513 |
Adult Day Programs |
1-15 |
$182 |
$91 |
16-30 |
$303 |
$152 |
|
31-60 |
$605 |
$303 |
|
61-75 |
$758 |
$378 |
|
76-90 |
$908 |
$454 |
|
91-120 |
$1,210 |
$605 |
|
121+ |
$1,513 |
$757 |
|
Other Community |
1-3 |
$454 |
$454 |
4-6 |
$908 |
$454 |
|
7-15 |
$1,363 |
$681 |
|
16-30 |
$1,815 |
$908 |
|
31-49 |
$2,270 |
$1,135 |
|
|
50-74 |
$2,725 |
$1,363 |
|
75-100 |
$3,180 |
$1,590 |
|
101-150 |
$3,634 |
$1,817 |
|
151-200 |
$4,237 |
$2,119 |
|
201-250 |
$4,840 |
$2,420 |
|
251-300 |
$5,445 |
$2,723 |
|
301-350 |
$6,050 |
$3,025 |
|
351-400 |
$6,655 |
$3,328 |
|
401-500 |
$7,865 |
$3,933 |
|
501-600 |
$9,075 |
$4,538 |
|
601-700 |
$10,285 |
$5,143 |
|
701+ |
$12,100 |
$6,050 |
9(2) (A) The Legislature finds that all revenues generated by
10fees for licenses computed under this section and used for the
11purposes for which they were imposed are not subject to Article
12XIII B of the California Constitution.
13(B) The department, at least every five years, shall analyze
14initial application fees and annual fees issued by it to ensure the
15
appropriate fee amounts are charged. The department shall
16recommend to the Legislature that fees established by the
17Legislature be adjusted as necessary to ensure that the amounts
18are appropriate.
19(b) (1) In addition to fees set forth in subdivision (a), the
20department shall charge the following fees:
21(A) A fee that represents 50 percent of an established application
22fee when an existing licensee moves the facility to a new physical
23address.
24(B) A fee that represents 50 percent of the established
25application fee when a corporate licensee changes who has the
26authority to select a majority of the board of directors.
27(C) A fee of twenty-five dollars ($25) when an existing licensee
28seeks to either increase or decrease the licensed
capacity of the
29facility.
30(D) An orientation fee of fifty dollars ($50) for attendance by
31any individual at a department-sponsored orientation session.
32(E) A probation monitoring fee equal to the current annual fee,
33in addition to the current annual fee for that category and capacity
34for each year a license has been placed on probation as a result of
35a stipulation or decision and order pursuant to the administrative
36adjudication procedures of the Administrative Procedure Act
37(Chapter 4.5 (commencing with Section 11400) and Chapter 5
38(commencing with Section 11500) of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title
392 of the Government Code).
P40 1(F) A late fee that represents an additional 50 percent of the
2established current annual fee when any licensee fails to pay the
3current annual licensing fee on or before the due date as indicated
4
by postmark on the payment.
5(G) A fee to cover any costs incurred by the department for
6processing payments including, but not limited to, bounced check
7charges, charges for credit and debit transactions, and postage due
8charges.
9(H) A plan of correction fee of two hundred dollars ($200) when
10any licensee does not implement a plan of correction on or prior
11to the date specified in the plan.
12(2) Foster family homesbegin insert and resource family homes approved
13by a foster family agencyend insert shall be exempt from the fees imposed
14pursuant to this subdivision.
15(3) Foster family agencies shall be annually assessed
16eighty-eight dollars ($88) for eachbegin insert
certified familyend insert homebegin insert and
17resource familyend insert certifiedbegin insert or approvedend insert by the agency.
18(4) No local jurisdiction shall impose any business license, fee,
19or tax for the privilege of operating a facility licensed under this
20chapter which serves six or fewer persons.
21(c) (1) The revenues collected from licensing fees pursuant to
22this section shall be utilized by the department for the purpose of
23ensuring the health and safety of all individuals provided care and
24supervision by licensees and to support activities of the licensing
25program, including, but not limited to, monitoring facilities for
26compliance with
licensing laws and regulations pursuant to this
27chapter, and other administrative activities in support of the
28licensing program, when appropriated for these purposes. The
29revenues collected shall be used in addition to any other funds
30appropriated in the Budget Act in support of the licensing program.
31The department shall adjust the fees collected pursuant to this
32section as necessary to ensure that they do not exceed the costs
33described in this paragraph.
34(2) The department shall not utilize any portion of these revenues
35sooner than 30 days after notification in writing of the purpose
36and use of this revenue, as approved by the Director of Finance,
37to the Chairperson of the Joint Legislative Budget Committee, and
38the chairpersons of the committee in each house that considers
39appropriations for each fiscal year. The department shall submit
P41 1a budget change proposal to justify any positions or any other
2related support costs on an ongoing
basis.
3(d) A facility may use a bona fide business check to pay the
4license fee required under this section.
5(e) The failure of an applicant or licensee to pay all applicable
6and accrued fees and civil penalties shall constitute grounds for
7denial or forfeiture of a license.
Section 1525.5 of the Health and Safety Code is
10amended to read:
(a) The department may issue provisional licenses to
12operate community care facilities for facilities that it determines
13are in substantial compliance with this chapter and the rules and
14regulations adopted pursuant to this chapter, provided that no life
15safety risks are involved, as determined by the department. In
16determining whether any life safety risks are involved, the
17department shall require completion of all applicable fire clearances
18and criminal record clearances as otherwise required by the
19department’s rules and regulations. The provisional license shall
20expire six months from the date of issuance, or at any earlier time
21as the department may determine, and may not be renewed.
22However, the department may extend the term of
a provisional
23license for an additional six months at time of application, if it is
24determined that more than six months will be required to achieve
25full compliance with licensing standards due to circumstances
26beyond the control of the applicant, provided all other requirements
27for a license have been met.
28(b) This section shall not apply to foster family homes.
begin insertSection 1536 of the end insertbegin insertHealth and Safety Codeend insertbegin insert is
30amended to read:end insert
(a) (1) At least annually, the department shall publish
32and make available to interested persons a list or lists covering all
33licensed community carebegin delete facilities, other than foster family homes begin insert facilitiesend insert and the
34and certified family homes of foster family agencies providing
3524-hour care for six or fewer foster children,end delete
36services for which each facility has been licensed or issued a special
37permit.
38(2) For a group home, transitional housing placement provider,
39community treatment facility, runaway and homeless youth shelter,
P42 1or short-term residential
treatment center, the list shall include
2both of the following:
3(A) The number of licensing complaints, types of complaint,
4and outcomes of complaints, including citations, fines, exclusion
5orders, license suspensions, revocations, and surrenders.
6(B) The number, types, and outcomes of law enforcement
7contacts made by the facility staff or children, as reported pursuant
8to subdivision (a) of Section 1538.7.
9
(3) This subdivision does not apply to foster family homes or
10the certified family homes or resource families of foster family
11agencies.
12(b) Subject to subdivision (c), tobegin delete encourage the recruitment of begin insert
protect the personal
13foster family homes and certified family homes of foster family
14agencies, protect their personal privacy,end delete
15privacy of foster family homes and the certified family homes and
16resource families of foster family agencies,end insert and to preserve the
17security and confidentiality of the placements in the homes, the
18names, addresses, and other identifying information of facilities
19licensed as foster family homes and certified family homesbegin insert and
20resource familiesend insert of foster family agenciesbegin delete providing 24-hour care shall be considered personal information
21for six or fewer childrenend delete
22for purposes of the Information Practices Act of 1977 (Chapter 1
23(commencing with Section 1798) of Title 1.8 of Part 4 of Division
243 of the Civil Code). This information shall not be disclosed by
25any state or local agency pursuant to the California Public Records
26Act (Chapter 3.5 (commencing with Section
6250) of Division 7
27of Title 1 of the Government Code), except as necessary for
28administering the licensing program, facilitating the placement of
29children in these facilities, and providing names and addresses,
30upon request, only to bona fide professional foster parent
31organizations and to professional organizations educating foster
32parents, including the Foster and Kinship Care Education Program
33of the California Community Colleges.
34(c) begin insert(1)end insertbegin insert end insert Notwithstanding subdivision (b), the department, a
35county, or a foster family agency may request information from,
36or divulge information to, the department, a county, or a foster
37family agency, regarding a prospective certified parent, foster
38parent, or relative caregiver
for the purpose of, and as necessary
39to, conduct a reference check to determine whether it is safe and
P43 1appropriate to license, certify, or approve an applicant to be a
2certified parent, foster parent, or relative caregiver.
3
(2) This subdivision shall apply only to applications received
4on or before December 31, 2016, in accordance with Section 1517
5or 1517.1 of this code or Section 16519.5 of the Welfare and
6Institutions Code.
7(d) The department may issue a citation and, after the issuance
8of that citation, may assess a civil penalty of fifty dollars ($50) per
9day for each instance of a foster family agency’s failure to provide
10the department withbegin delete the information required by subdivision (h)
11of Section 88061 of Title 22 of the California Code of Regulations.end delete
12
begin insert
a log of certified and decertified homes or a log of resource
13families that were approved or had approval rescinded during the
14month by the 10th day of the following month.end insert
15(e) The Legislature encourages the department, when funds are
16available for this purpose, to develop a database that would include
17all of the following information:
18(1) Monthly reports by a foster family agency regardingbegin delete family begin insert certified family homes and resource families.end insert
19homes.end delete
20(2) A log ofbegin delete family homes certified and decertified,end deletebegin insert
certified
21and decertified family homes, approved resource families, and
22resource families for which approval was rescinded,end insert provided by
23a foster family agency to the department.
24(3) Notification by a foster family agency to the department
25informing the department of a foster family agency’s determination
26to decertify a certified family homebegin insert or rescind the approval of a
27resource familyend insert due to any of the following actions by the certified
28familybegin delete parent:end deletebegin insert parent or resource family:end insert
29(A) Violating licensing rules and regulations.
30(B) Aiding, abetting, or permitting the violation of licensing
31rules and regulations.
32(C) Conducting oneself in a way that is inimical to the health,
33morals, welfare, or safety of a child placed in that certified family
34
begin delete home.end deletebegin insert home, or for a resource family, engaging in conduct that
35poses a risk or threat to the health and safety, protection, or
36well-being of a child or nonminor dependent.end insert
37(D) Being convicted of a crime while a certified familybegin delete parent.end delete
38
begin insert parent or
resource family.end insert
39(E) Knowingly allowing any child to have illegal drugs or
40alcohol.
P44 1(F) Committing an act of child abuse or neglect or an act of
2violence against another person.
3(f) At least annually, the department shall post on its Internet
4Web site a statewide summary of the information gathered pursuant
5to Sections 1538.8 and 1538.9. The summary shall include only
6deidentified and aggregate information that does not violate the
7confidentiality of a child’s identity and records.
begin insertSection 1538.8 of the end insertbegin insertHealth and Safety Codeend insertbegin insert is
9amended to read:end insert
(a) (1) In order to review and evaluate the use of
11psychotropic medications in groupbegin delete homes,end deletebegin insert homes and short-term
12residential treatment centers,end insert the department shall compile, to the
13extent feasible and not otherwise prohibited by law and based on
14information received from the State Department of Health Care
15Services, at least annually, information concerning each group
16begin delete home,end deletebegin insert home and short-term residential treatment center,end insert
including,
17but not limited to, the child welfare psychotropic medication
18measures developed by the department and the following
19Healthcare Effectiveness Data and Information Set (HEDIS)
20measures related to psychotropic medications:
21(A) Follow-Up Care for Children Prescribed Attention Deficit
22Hyperactivity Disorder Medication (HEDIS ADD), which measures
23the number of children 6 to 12 years of age, inclusive, who have
24a visit with a provider with prescribing authority within 30 days
25of the new prescription.
26(B) Use of Multiple Concurrent Antipsychotics in Children and
27Adolescents (HEDIS APC), which does both of the following:
28(i) Measures the number of children receiving an antipsychotic
29medication for at least 60 out of 90 days and the number of children
30who additionally receive a second
antipsychotic medication that
31overlaps with the first.
32(ii) Reports a total rate and age stratifications including 6 to 11
33years of age, inclusive, and 12 to 17 years of age, inclusive.
34(C) Use of First-Line Psychosocial Care for Children and
35Adolescents on Antipsychotics (HEDIS APP), which measures
36whether a child has received psychosocial services 90 days before
37through 30 days after receiving a new prescription for an
38antipsychotic medication.
39(D) Metabolic Monitoring for Children and Adolescents on
40Antipsychotics (HEDIS APM), which does both of the following:
P45 1(i) Measures testing for glucose or HbA1c and lipid or
2cholesterol of a child who has received at least two different
3antipsychotic prescriptions on different days.
4(ii) Reports a total rate and age stratifications including 6 to 11
5years of age, inclusive, and 12 to 17 years of age, inclusive.
6(2) The department shall post the list of data to be collected
7pursuant to this subdivision on the department’s Internet Web site.
8(b) The data in subdivision (a) concerning psychotropic
9medication, mental health services, and placement shall be drawn
10from existing data maintained by the State Department of Health
11Care Services and the State Department of Social Services and
12shared pursuant to a data sharing agreement meeting the
13requirements of all applicable state and federal laws and
14regulations.
15(c) This section does not apply to a runaway and homeless youth
16shelter, as defined in Section
1502.
begin insertSection 1538.9 of the end insertbegin insertHealth and Safety Codeend insertbegin insert is
18amended to read:end insert
(a) (1) (A) The department shall consult with the
20State Department of Health Care Services and stakeholders to
21establish a methodology for identifying those group homes
22providing care under the AFDC-FC program pursuant to Sections
2311460 and 11462 of the Welfare and Institutions Code that have
24levels of psychotropic drug utilization warranting additional review.
25The methodology shall be adopted on or before July 1, 2016.
26(B) Every three years after adopting the methodology developed
27under subparagraph (A), or earlier if needed, the department shall
28consult with the State Department of Health Care Services and
29stakeholders and revise the methodology, if necessary.
30(2) If the department, applying the methodology described in
31paragraph (1), determines that a facility appears to have levels of
32psychotropic drug utilization warranting additional review, it shall
33inspect the facility at least once a year.
34(3) The inspection of the facility shall include, but not be limited
35to, a review of the following:
36(A) Plan of operation, policies, procedures, and practices.
37(B) Child-to-staff ratios.
38(C) Staff qualifications and training.
39(D) Implementation of children’s needs and services plan.
P46 1(E) Availability of psychosocial and other alternative treatments
2to the use of psychotropic
medications.
3(F) Other factors that the department determines contribute to
4levels of psychotropic drug utilization that warrant additional
5review.
6(G) Confidential interviews of children residing in the facility
7at the time of the inspection.
8(4) The inspection of the facility may include, but is not limited
9to, the following:
10(A) Confidential interviews of children who resided in the
11facility within the last six months.
12(B) Confidential discussions with physicians identified as
13prescribing the medications.
14(b) Following an inspection conducted pursuant to this section,
15the department, as it deems appropriate, may do either
or both of
16the following:
17(1) Share relevant information and observations with county
18placing agencies, social workers, probation officers, the court,
19dependency counsel, or the Medical Board of California, as
20applicable.
21(2) Share relevant information and observations with the facility
22and require the facility to submit a plan, within 30 days of receiving
23the information and observations from the department, to address
24any identified risks within the control of the facility related to
25psychotropic medication. The department shall approve the plan
26and verify implementation of the plan to determine whether those
27risks have been remedied.
28(c) (1) Notwithstanding the rulemaking provisions of the
29Administrative Procedure Act (Chapter 3.5 (commencing with
30Section 11340) of Part 1 of Division 3 of
Title 2 of the Government
31Code), until emergency regulations are filed with the Secretary of
32State, the department may implement this section through
33all-county letters or similar instructions.
34(2) On or before January 1, 2017, the department shall adopt
35regulations to implement this section. The initial adoption,
36amendment, or repeal of a regulation authorized by this subdivision
37is deemed to address an emergency, for purposes of Sections
3811346.1 and 11349.6 of the Government Code, and the department
39is hereby exempted for that purpose from the requirements of
40subdivision (b) of Section 11346.1 of the Government Code. After
P47 1the initial adoption, amendment, or repeal of an emergency
2regulation pursuant to this section, the department may twice
3request approval from the Office of Administrative Law to readopt
4the regulation as an emergency regulation pursuant to Section
511346.1 of the Government Code. The department shall adopt final
6regulations
on or before January 1, 2018.
7(d) Nothing in this section does any of the following:
8(1) Replaces or alters other requirements for responding to
9complaints and making inspections or visits to group homes,
10including, but not limited to, those set forth in Sections 1534 and
111538.
12(2) Prevents or precludes the department from taking any other
13action permitted under any other law, including any regulation
14adopted pursuant to this chapter.
15
(e) The methodology developed pursuant to this section shall
16apply to short-term residential treatment centers, as defined in
17Section 1502, in a manner determined by the department.
18(e)
end delete
19begin insert(end insertbegin insertf)end insert This section does not apply to a runaway and homeless youth
20shelter, as defined in Section 1502.
Section 1562.01 of the Health and Safety Code is
23amended to read:
(a) The department shall license short-term residential
25treatment centers, as defined in paragraph (18) of subdivision (a)
26of Section 1502, pursuant to this chapter. A short-term residential
27treatment center shall comply with all requirements of this chapter
28that are applicable to group homes and to the requirements of this
29section.
30(b) (1) A short-term residential treatment center shall have
31national accreditation from an entity identified by the department
32pursuant to the process described in paragraph (6) of subdivision
33(b) of Section 11462 of the Welfare and Institutions Code.
34(2) A
short-term residential treatment center applicant shall
35submit documentation of accreditation or application for
36accreditation with its application for licensure.
37(3) A short-term residential treatment center shall have up to
3824 months from the date of licensure to obtain accreditation.
P48 1(4) A short-term residential treatment center shall provide
2documentation to the department reporting its accreditation status
3at 12 months and at 18 months after the date of licensure.
4(5) This subdivision does not preclude the department from
5requesting additional information from the short-term residential
6treatment center regarding its accreditation status.
7(6) The department may
revoke a short-term residential
8treatment center’s license pursuant to Article 5 (commencing with
9Section 1550) for failure to obtain accreditation within the
10timeframes specified in this subdivision.
11(c) A short-term residential treatment center shall obtain and
12have in good standing a mental health certification, as set forth in
13Section 4096.5 of the Welfare and Institutions Code.
14(d) (1) A short-term residential treatment center shall prepare
15and maintain a current, written plan of operation as required by
16the department.
17(2) The plan of operation shall include, but not be limited to,
18all of the following:
19(A) A statement of purposes and goals.
20(B) A plan for the supervision, evaluation, and training of staff.
21The training plan shall be appropriate to meet the needs of staff
22and children.
23(C) A program statement that includes all of the following:
24(i) Description of the short-term residential treatment center’s
25ability to support the differing needs of children and their families
26with short-term, specialized, and intensive treatment.
27(ii) Description of the core services, as set forth in paragraph
28(1) of subdivision (b) of Section 11462 of the Welfare and
29Institutions Code, to be offered to children and their families, as
30appropriate or necessary.
31(iii) Procedures for the development, implementation, and
32periodic updating of the needs and services plan for children served
33by the short-term residential treatment center and procedures for
34collaborating with the child and family team described in paragraph
35(4) of subdivision (a) of Section 16501 of the Welfare and
36Institutions Code, that include, but are not limited to, a description
37of the services to be provided to meet the treatment needs of the
38child as assessed, pursuant to subdivision (d) or (e) of Section
3911462.01 of the Welfare and Institutions Code, the anticipated
P49 1duration of the treatment, and the timeframe and plan for
2transitioning the child to a less restrictive family environment.
3(iv) A description of the population or populations to be served.
4(v) Any
other information that may be prescribed by the
5department for the proper administration of this section.
6(e) In addition to the rules and regulations adopted pursuant to
7this chapter, a county licensed to operate a short-term residential
8treatment center shall describe, in the plan of operation, its conflict
9of interest mitigation plan, as set forth in subdivision (g) of Section
1011462.02 of the Welfare and Institutions Code.
11(f) The department shall establish procedures for a county review
12process, at the county’s option, for short-term residential treatment
13centers, which may include the review of the short-term residential
14treatment center’s program statement, and which shall be
15established in consultation with the County Welfare Directors
16Association of California, Chief Probation
Officers of California,
17and stakeholders, as appropriate.
18(g) (1) The department shall adopt regulations to establish
19requirements for the education, qualification, and training of facility
20managers and staff who provide care and supervision to children
21or who have regular, direct contact with children in the course of
22their responsibilities in short-term residential treatment centers
23consistent with the intended role of these facilities to provide
24short-term, specialized, and intensive treatment.
25(2) Requirements shall include, but not be limited to, all of the
26following:
27(A) Staff classifications.
28(B) Specification of the date
by which employees shall be
29required to meet the education and qualification requirements.
30(C) Any other requirements that may be prescribed by the
31department for the proper administration of this section.
32(h) The department shall adopt regulations to specify training
33requirements for staff who provide care and supervision to children
34or who have regular, direct contact with children in the course of
35their responsibilities. These requirements shall include the
36following:
37(1) Timeframes for completion of training, including the
38following:
39(A) Training that shall be completed prior to unsupervised care
40of children.
P50 1(B) Training to be completed within the first 180 days of
2employment.
3(C) Training to be completed annually.
4(2) Topics to be covered in the training shall include, but are
5not limited to, the following:
6(A) Child and adolescent development, including sexual
7orientation, gender identity, and gender expression.
8(B) The effects of trauma, including grief and loss, and child
9abuse and neglect on child development and behavior and methods
10to behaviorally support children impacted by that trauma or child
11abuse and neglect.
12(C) The rights of a child in foster care, including the right to
13have
fair and equal access to all available services, placement,
14care, treatment, and benefits, and to not be subjected to
15discrimination or harassment on the basis of actual or perceived
16race, ethnic group identification, ancestry, national origin, color,
17religion, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity, mental or physical
18disability, or HIV status.
19(D) Positive discipline and the importance of self-esteem.
20(E) Core practice model.
21(F) An overview of the child welfare and probation systems.
22(G) Reasonable and prudent parent standard.
23(H) Instruction on cultural competency and sensitivity and
24related best
practices for providing adequate care for children
25across diverse ethnic and racial backgrounds, as well as children
26identifying as lesbian, gay, bisexual, or transgender.
27(I) Awareness and identification of commercial sexual
28exploitation and best practices for providing care and supervision
29to commercially sexually exploited children.
30(J) The federal Indian Child Welfare Act (25 U.S.C. Sec. 1901
31et seq.), its historical significance, the rights of children covered
32by the act, and the best interests of Indian children, including the
33role of the caregiver in supporting culturally appropriate child
34centered practices that respect Native American history, culture,
35retention of tribal membership, and connection to the tribal
36community and traditions.
37(K) Permanence, well-being, and educational needs of children.
38(L) Basic instruction on existing laws and procedures regarding
39the safety of foster youth at school; and ensuring a harassment and
40violence free school environment pursuant to Article 3.6
P51 1
(commencing with Section 32228) of Chapter 2 of Part 19 of
2Division 1 of Title 1 of the Education Code.
3(M) Best practices for providing care and supervision to
4nonminor dependents.
5(N) Health issues in foster care.
6(O) Physical and psychosocial needs of children, including
7behavior management, deescalation techniques, and
8trauma-informed crisis management planning.
9(i) (1) Each person employed as a facility manager or staff
10member of a short-term residential treatment center, who provides
11direct care and supervision to children and youth residing in the
12short-term residential treatment center shall be at least 21 years of
13age.
14(2) This subdivision shall not apply to a facility manager or staff
15member employed, before October 1, 2014, at a short-term
16residential treatment center which was operating under a group
17home license prior to January 1, 2016.
18(j) Notwithstanding any other section of this chapter, the
19department may establish requirements for licensed group homes
20that are transitioning to short-term residential treatment centers,
21which may include, but not be limited to, requirements related to
22application and plan of operation.
23(k) A short-term residential treatment center shall have a
24qualified and certified administrator, as set forth in Section
251522.41.
26(l) The department shall have the authority to inspect a
27short-term residential treatment center pursuant to the system of
28governmental monitoring and oversight developed by the
29department pursuant to subdivision (c) of Section 11462 of the
30Welfare and Institutions Code.
begin insertSection 11165.7 of the end insertbegin insertPenal Codeend insertbegin insert is amended to
32read:end insert
(a) As used in this article, “mandated reporter” is
34defined as any of the following:
35(1) A teacher.
36(2) An instructional aide.
37(3) A teacher’s aide or teacher’s assistant employed by a public
38or private school.
39(4) A classified employee of a public school.
P52 1(5) An administrative officer or supervisor of child welfare and
2attendance, or a certificated pupil personnel employee of a public
3or private school.
4(6) An administrator of a public or private day camp.
5(7) An administrator or employee of a public or private youth
6center, youth recreation program, or youth organization.
7(8) An administrator or employee of a public or private
8organization whose duties require direct contact and supervision
9of children.
10(9) An employee of a county office of education or the State
11Department of Education whose duties bring the employee into
12contact with children on a regular basis.
13(10) A licensee, an administrator, or an employee of a licensed
14community care or child day care facility.
15(11) A Head Start program teacher.
16(12) A licensing worker or licensing evaluator employed
by a
17licensing agency, as defined in Section 11165.11.
18(13) A public assistance worker.
19(14) An employee of a child care institution, including, but not
20limited to, foster parents, group home personnel, and personnel of
21residential care facilities.
22(15) A social worker, probation officer, or parole officer.
23(16) An employee of a school district police or security
24department.
25(17) A person who is an administrator or presenter of, or a
26counselor in, a child abuse prevention program in a public or
27private school.
28(18) A district attorney investigator, inspector, or local child
29support agency caseworker, unless the investigator,
inspector, or
30caseworker is working with an attorney appointed pursuant to
31Section 317 of the Welfare and Institutions Code to represent a
32minor.
33(19) A peace officer, as defined in Chapter 4.5 (commencing
34with Section 830) of Title 3 of Part 2, who is not otherwise
35described in this section.
36(20) A firefighter, except for volunteer firefighters.
37(21) A physician and surgeon, psychiatrist, psychologist, dentist,
38resident, intern, podiatrist, chiropractor, licensed nurse, dental
39hygienist, optometrist, marriage and family therapist, clinical social
40worker, professional clinical counselor, or any other person who
P53 1is currently licensed under Division 2 (commencing with Section
2500) of the Business and Professions Code.
3(22) An emergency medical technician
I or II, paramedic, or
4other person certified pursuant to Division 2.5 (commencing with
5Section 1797) of the Health and Safety Code.
6(23) A psychological assistant registered pursuant to Section
72913 of the Business and Professions Code.
8(24) A marriage and family therapist trainee, as defined in
9subdivision (c) of Section 4980.03 of the Business and Professions
10Code.
11(25) An unlicensed marriage and family therapist intern
12registered under Section 4980.44 of the Business and Professions
13Code.
14(26) A state or county public health employee who treats a minor
15for venereal disease or any other condition.
16(27) A coroner.
17(28) A
medical examiner or other person who performs
18autopsies.
19(29) A commercial film and photographic print or image
20processor as specified in subdivision (e) of Section 11166. As used
21in this article, “commercial film and photographic print or image
22processor” means a person who develops exposed photographic
23film into negatives, slides, or prints, or who makes prints from
24negatives or slides, or who prepares, publishes, produces, develops,
25duplicates, or prints any representation of information, data, or an
26image, including, but not limited to, any film, filmstrip, photograph,
27negative, slide, photocopy, videotape, video laser disc, computer
28hardware, computer software, computer floppy disk, data storage
29medium, CD-ROM, computer-generated equipment, or
30computer-generated image, for compensation. The term includes
31any employee of that person; it does not include a person who
32develops film or makes prints or images for a public agency.
33(30) A child visitation monitor. As used in this article, “child
34visitation monitor” means a person who, for financial
35compensation, acts as a monitor of a visit between a child and
36another person when the monitoring of that visit has been ordered
37by a court of law.
38(31) An animal control officer or humane society officer. For
39the purposes of this article, the following terms have the following
40meanings:
P54 1(A) “Animal control officer” means a person employed by a
2city, county, or city and county for the purpose of enforcing animal
3control laws or regulations.
4(B) “Humane society officer” means a person appointed or
5employed by a public or private entity as a humane officer who is
6qualified pursuant to Section 14502 or 14503 of the Corporations
7Code.
8(32) A clergy member, as specified in subdivision (d) of Section
911166. As used in this article, “clergy member” means a priest,
10minister, rabbi, religious practitioner, or similar functionary of a
11church, temple, or recognized denomination or organization.
12(33) Any custodian of records of a clergy member, as specified
13in this section and subdivision (d) of Section 11166.
14(34) An employee of any police department, county sheriff’s
15department, county probation department, or county welfare
16department.
17(35) An employee or volunteer of a Court Appointed Special
18Advocate program, as defined in Rule 5.655 of the California Rules
19of Court.
20(36) A custodial officer, as defined in Section 831.5.
21(37) A person providing services to a minor child under Section
2212300 or 12300.1 of the Welfare and Institutions Code.
23(38) An alcohol and drug counselor. As used in this article, an
24“alcohol and drug counselor” is a person providing counseling,
25therapy, or other clinical services for a state licensed or certified
26drug, alcohol, or drug and alcohol treatment program. However,
27alcohol or drug abuse, or both alcohol and drug abuse, is not, in
28and of itself, a sufficient basis for reporting child abuse or neglect.
29(39) A clinical counselor trainee, as defined in subdivision (g)
30of Section 4999.12 of the Business and Professions Code.
31(40) A clinical counselor intern registered under Section 4999.42
32of the Business and Professions Code.
33(41) An employee or administrator of a public or private
34postsecondary educational institution, whose duties bring the
35administrator or employee into contact with children on a regular
36basis, or who supervises those whose duties bring the administrator
37or employee into contact with children on a regular basis, as to
38child abuse or neglect occurring on that institution’s premises or
39at an official activity of, or program conducted by, the institution.
40Nothing in this paragraph shall be construed as altering the
P55 1lawyer-client privilege as set forth in Article 3 (commencing with
2Section 950) of Chapter 4 of Division 8 of the Evidence Code.
3(42) An athletic coach, athletic administrator, or athletic director
4employed by any public or private school that provides any
5combination of instruction for kindergarten, or grades 1 to 12,
6inclusive.
7(43) (A) A commercial computer technician as specified in
8subdivision (e) of Section 11166. As used in this article,
9“commercial computer technician” means a person who works for
10a company that is in the business of repairing, installing, or
11otherwise servicing a computer or computer component, including,
12but not limited to, a computer part, device, memory storage or
13recording mechanism, auxiliary storage recording or memory
14capacity, or any other material relating to the operation and
15maintenance of a computer or computer network system, for a fee.
16An employer who provides an electronic communications service
17or a remote computing service to the public shall be deemed to
18comply with this article if that employer complies with Section
192258A of Title 18 of the United States Code.
20(B) An employer of a commercial computer technician may
21implement internal procedures
for facilitating reporting consistent
22with this article. These procedures may direct employees who are
23mandated reporters under this paragraph to report materials
24described in subdivision (e) of Section 11166 to an employee who
25is designated by the employer to receive the reports. An employee
26who is designated to receive reports under this subparagraph shall
27be a commercial computer technician for purposes of this article.
28A commercial computer technician who makes a report to the
29designated employee pursuant to this subparagraph shall be deemed
30to have complied with the requirements of this article and shall be
31subject to the protections afforded to mandated reporters, including,
32but not limited to, those protections afforded by Section 11172.
33(44) Any athletic coach, including, but not limited to, an
34assistant coach or a graduate assistant involved in coaching, at
35public or private postsecondary educational institutions.
36
(45) An individual certified by a licensed foster family agency
37as a certified family home, as defined in Section 1506 of the Health
38and Safety Code.
P56 1
(46) An individual approved as a resource family, as defined
2in Section 1517 of the Health and Safety Code and Section 16519.5
3of the Welfare and Institutions Code.
4(b) Except as provided in paragraph (35) of subdivision (a),
5volunteers of public or private organizations whose duties require
6direct contact with and supervision of children are not mandated
7reporters but are encouraged to obtain training in the identification
8and reporting of child abuse and neglect and are further encouraged
9to report known or suspected instances of child abuse or neglect
10to an agency specified in Section 11165.9.
11(c) Except as provided in subdivision (d), employers are strongly
12encouraged to provide their employees who are mandated reporters
13with training in the duties imposed by this article. This training
14shall include training in child abuse and neglect identification and
15training in child abuse and neglect reporting. Whether or not
16employers provide their employees with training in child abuse
17and neglect identification and reporting, the employers shall
18provide their employees who are mandated reporters with the
19statement required pursuant to subdivision (a) of Section 11166.5.
20(d) Pursuant to Section 44691 of the Education Code, school
21districts, county offices of education, state special schools and
22diagnostic centers operated by the State Department of Education,
23and charter schools shall annually train their employees and persons
24working on their behalf specified in subdivision (a) in the duties
25of mandated reporters under the
child abuse reporting laws. The
26training shall include, but not necessarily be limited to, training in
27child abuse and neglect identification and child abuse and neglect
28reporting.
29(e) (1) On and after January 1, 2018, pursuant to Section
301596.8662 of the Health and Safety Code, a child care licensee
31applicant shall take training in the duties of mandated reporters
32under the child abuse reporting laws as a condition of licensure,
33and a child care administrator or an employee of a licensed child
34day care facility shall take training in the duties of mandated
35reporters during the first 90 days when he or she is employed by
36the facility.
37(2) A person specified in paragraph (1) who becomes a licensee,
38administrator, or employee of a licensed child day care facility
39shall take renewal mandated reporter training every two years
40following the date on which he or she
completed the initial
P57 1mandated reporter training. The training shall include, but not
2necessarily be limited to, training in child abuse and neglect
3identification and child abuse and neglect reporting.
4(f) Unless otherwise specifically provided, the absence of
5training shall not excuse a mandated reporter from the duties
6imposed by this article.
7(g) Public and private organizations are encouraged to provide
8their volunteers whose duties require direct contact with and
9supervision of children with training in the identification and
10reporting of child abuse and neglect.
begin insertSection 1541 of the end insertbegin insertProbate Codeend insertbegin insert is amended to read:end insert
In addition to the other required contents of the petition
13for appointment of a guardian, the petition shall include both of
14the following:
15(a) A statement by the proposed guardian that, upon request by
16an agency referred to in Section 1543 for information relating to
17the investigation referred to in that section, the proposed guardian
18will promptly submit the information required.
19(b) A disclosure of any petition for adoption by the proposed
20guardian of the minor who is the subject of the guardianship
21petition regardless of when or where filed.
22(c) A statement whether or not the home of the proposed
23guardian isbegin delete licensed as a foster family home.end deletebegin insert
a licensed foster
24family home, a certified family home of a licensed foster family
25agency, or a resource family home approved by a county or a
26licensed foster family agency.end insert
begin insertSection 1543 of the end insertbegin insertProbate Codeend insertbegin insert is amended to read:end insert
(a) If the petition as filed or as amended states that an
29adoption petition has been filed, a report with respect to the
30suitability of the proposed guardian for guardianship shall be filed
31with the court by the agency investigating the adoption. In other
32cases, the local agency designated by the board of supervisors to
33provide public social services shall file a report with the court with
34respect to the proposed guardian of the same character required to
35be made with regard to an applicant for foster family home
36
begin deletelicensure.end deletebegin insert licensure, or, on and after January 1, 2020, resource
37family approval, as described in Section
16519.5 of the Welfare
38and Institutions Code. end insert
39(b) The report filed with the court pursuant to this section is
40confidential. The report may be considered by the court and shall
P58 1be made available only to the persons who have been served in
2the proceeding and the persons who have appeared in the
3proceeding or their attorneys. The report may be received in
4evidence upon stipulation of counsel for allbegin delete suchend deletebegin insert of thoseend insert persons
5who are present at the hearing or, ifbegin delete suchend deletebegin insert aend insert person is present at the
6hearing but is not represented by counsel, upon consent
ofbegin delete suchend delete
7begin insert thatend insert person.
begin insertSection 291 of the end insertbegin insertWelfare and Institutions Codeend insertbegin insert, as
9amended by Section 5 of Chapter 219 of the Statutes
of 2015, is
10amended to read:end insert
After the initial petition hearing, the clerk of the court
12shall cause the notice to be served in the following manner:
13(a) Notice of the hearing shall be given to the following persons:
14(1) The mother.
15(2) The father or fathers, presumed and alleged.
16(3) The legal guardian or guardians.
17(4) The child, if the child is 10 years of age or older.
18(5) Any known sibling of the child who is the subject of the
19hearing if that sibling either is the subject of a dependency
20
proceeding or has been adjudged to be a dependent child of the
21juvenile court. If the sibling is 10 years of age or older, the sibling,
22the sibling’s caregiver, and the sibling’s attorney. If the sibling is
23under 10 years of age, the sibling’s caregiver and the sibling’s
24attorney. However, notice is not required to be given to any sibling
25whose matter is calendared in the same court on the same day.
26(6) Each attorney of record unless counsel of record is present
27in court when the hearing is scheduled, then no further notice need
28be given.
29(7) If there is no parent or guardian residing in California, or if
30the residence is unknown, then to any adult relative residing within
31the county, or, if none, the adult relative residing nearest the court.
32(8) If the hearing is a dispositional hearing that is also serving
33as a
permanency hearing pursuant to subdivision (f) of Section
34361.5, notice shall be given to the current caregiver for the child,
35including foster parents, relative caregivers, preadoptive parents,
36begin delete andend delete nonrelative extended familybegin delete members.end deletebegin insert
members, and resource
37family.end insert Any person notified may attend all hearings and may submit
38any information he or she deems relevant to the court in writing.
39(b) No notice is required for a parent whose parental rights have
40been terminated.
P59 1(c) Notice shall be served as follows:
2(1) If the child is detained, the notice shall be given to the
3persons required to be noticed as soon as possible, and at least five
4days before the hearing, unless the hearing is set less than five
5days and then at least 24 hours prior to the hearing.
6(2) If the child is not detained, the notice shall be given to those
7persons required to be noticed at least 10 days prior to the date of
8the hearing.
9(d) The notice shall include all of the following:
10(1) The name and address of the person notified.
11(2) The nature of the hearing.
12(3) Each section and subdivision under which the proceeding
13has been initiated.
14(4) The date, time, and place of the hearing.
15(5) The name of the child upon whose behalf the petition has
16been brought.
17(6) A statement that:
18(A) If they fail to appear, the court may proceed without them.
19(B) The child, parent,
guardian, Indian custodian, or adult
20relative to whom notice is required to be given pursuant to
21paragraph (1), (2), (3), (4), or (7) of subdivision (a) is entitled to
22have an attorney present at the hearing.
23(C) If the parent, guardian, Indian custodian, or adult relative
24noticed pursuant to paragraph (1), (2), (3), or (7) of subdivision
25(a) is indigent and cannot afford an attorney, and desires to be
26represented by an attorney, the parent, guardian, Indian custodian,
27or adult relative shall promptly notify the clerk of the juvenile
28court.
29(D) If an attorney is appointed to represent the parent, guardian,
30Indian custodian, or adult relative, the represented person shall be
31liable for all or a portion of the costs to the extent of his or her
32ability to pay.
33(E) The parent, guardian, Indian custodian, or adult
relative may
34be liable for the costs of support of the child in any out-of-home
35placement.
36(7) A copy of the petition.
37(e) Service of the notice of the hearing shall be given in the
38following manner:
P60 1(1) If the child is detained and the persons required to be noticed
2are not present at the initial petition hearing, they shall be noticed
3by personal service or by certified mail, return receipt requested.
4(2) If the child is detained and the persons required to be noticed
5are present at the initial petition hearing, they shall be noticed by
6personal service or by first-class mail.
7(3) If the child is not detained, the persons required to be noticed
8shall be noticed by personal service or by
first-class mail, unless
9the person to be served is known to reside outside the county, in
10which case service shall be by first-class mail.
11(4) Except as provided in subdivisions (g), (h), and (i), notice
12may be served by electronic mail in lieu of notice by first-class
13mail if the county, or city and county, and the court choose to
14permit service by electronic mail and the person to be served has
15consented to service by electronic mail by signing Judicial Council
16Form EFS-005.
17(f) Any of the notices required to be given under this section or
18Sections 290.1 and 290.2 may be waived by a party in person or
19through his or her attorney, or by a signed written waiver filed on
20or before the date scheduled for the hearing.
21(g) If the court knows or has reason to know that an Indian child
22is involved, notice shall be given
in accordance with Section 224.2.
23(h) Except as provided in subdivision (i), if notice is required
24to be provided to a child pursuant to paragraph (4) or (5) of
25subdivision (a), written notice may be served on the child by
26electronic mail only if all of the following requirements are
27satisfied:
28(1) The county, or city and county, and the court choose to
29permit service by electronic mail.
30(2) The child is 16 years of age or older.
31(3) The child has consented to service by electronic mail by
32signing Judicial Council Form EFS-005.
33(4) The attorney for the child has consented to service of the
34minor by electronic mail by signing Judicial Council Form
35EFS-005.
36(i) If notice is required to be provided to a child pursuant to
37paragraph (4) or (5) of subdivision (a), written notice may be served
38on the child by electronic mail as well as by regular mail if all of
39the following requirements are satisfied:
P61 1(1) The county, or city and county, and the court choose to
2permit service by electronic mail.
3(2) The child is 14 or 15 years of age.
4(3) The child has consented to service by electronic mail by
5signing Judicial Council Form EFS-005.
6(4) The attorney for the child has consented to service of the
7minor by electronic mail by signing Judicial Council Form
8EFS-005.
9(j) This
section shall remain in effect only until January 1, 2019,
10and as of that date is repealed, unless a later enacted statute, that
11is enacted before January 1, 2019, deletes or extends that date.
begin insertSection 291 of the end insertbegin insertWelfare and Institutions Codeend insertbegin insert, as
13added by Section 6 of Chapter
219 of the Statutes of 2015, is
14amended to read:end insert
After the initial petition hearing, the clerk of the court
16shall cause the notice to be served in the following manner:
17(a) Notice of the hearing shall be given to the following persons:
18(1) The mother.
19(2) The father or fathers, presumed and alleged.
20(3) The legal guardian or guardians.
21(4) The child, if the child is 10 years of age or older.
22(5) Any known sibling of the child who is the subject of the
23hearing if that sibling either is the subject of a dependency
24
proceeding or has been adjudged to be a dependent child of the
25juvenile court. If the sibling is 10 years of age or older, the sibling,
26the sibling’s caregiver, and the sibling’s attorney. If the sibling is
27under 10 years of age, the sibling’s caregiver and the sibling’s
28attorney. However, notice is not required to be given to any sibling
29whose matter is calendared in the same court on the same day.
30(6) Each attorney of record unless counsel of record is present
31in court when the hearing is scheduled, then no further notice need
32be given.
33(7) If there is no parent or guardian residing in California, or if
34the residence is unknown, then to any adult relative residing within
35the county, or, if none, the adult relative residing nearest the court.
36(8) If the hearing is a dispositional hearing that is also serving
37as a
permanency hearing pursuant to subdivision (f) of Section
38361.5, notice shall be given to the current caregiver for the child,
39including foster parents, relative caregivers, preadoptive parents,
40begin delete andend delete nonrelative extended familybegin delete members.end deletebegin insert
members, and resource
P62 1family.end insert Any person notified may attend all hearings and may submit
2any information he or she deems relevant to the court in writing.
3(b) No notice is required for a parent whose parental rights have
4been terminated.
5(c) Notice shall be served as follows:
6(1) If the child is detained, the notice shall be given to the
7persons required to be noticed as soon as possible, and at least five
8days before the hearing, unless the hearing is set less than five
9days and then at least 24 hours prior to the hearing.
10(2) If the child is not detained, the notice shall be given to those
11persons required to be noticed at least 10 days prior to the date of
12the hearing.
13(d) The notice shall include all of the following:
14(1) The name and address of the person notified.
15(2) The nature of the hearing.
16(3) Each section and subdivision under which the proceeding
17has been initiated.
18(4) The date, time, and place of the hearing.
19(5) The name of the child upon whose behalf the petition has
20been brought.
21(6) A statement that:
22(A) If they fail to appear, the court may proceed without them.
23(B) The child, parent,
guardian, Indian custodian, or adult
24relative to whom notice is required to be given pursuant to
25paragraph (1), (2), (3), (4), or (7) of subdivision (a) is entitled to
26have an attorney present at the hearing.
27(C) If the parent, guardian, Indian custodian, or adult relative
28noticed pursuant to paragraph (1), (2), (3), or (7) of subdivision
29(a) is indigent and cannot afford an attorney, and desires to be
30represented by an attorney, the parent, guardian, Indian custodian,
31or adult relative shall promptly notify the clerk of the juvenile
32court.
33(D) If an attorney is appointed to represent the parent, guardian,
34Indian custodian, or adult relative, the represented person shall be
35liable for all or a portion of the costs to the extent of his or her
36ability to pay.
37(E) The parent, guardian, Indian custodian, or adult
relative may
38be liable for the costs of support of the child in any out-of-home
39placement.
40(7) A copy of the petition.
P63 1(e) Service of the notice of the hearing shall be given in the
2following manner:
3(1) If the child is detained and the persons required to be noticed
4are not present at the initial petition hearing, they shall be noticed
5by personal service or by certified mail, return receipt requested.
6(2) If the child is detained and the persons required to be noticed
7are present at the initial petition hearing, they shall be noticed by
8personal service or by first-class mail.
9(3) If the child is not detained, the persons required to be noticed
10shall be noticed by personal service or by
first-class mail, unless
11the person to be served is known to reside outside the county, in
12which case service shall be by first-class mail.
13(f) Any of the notices required to be given under this section or
14Sections 290.1 and 290.2 may be waived by a party in person or
15through his or her attorney, or by a signed written waiver filed on
16or before the date scheduled for the hearing.
17(g) If the court knows or has reason to know that an Indian child
18is involved, notice shall be given in accordance with Section 224.2.
19(h) This section shall become operative on January 1, 2019.
begin insertSection 293 of the end insertbegin insertWelfare and Institutions Codeend insertbegin insert, as
21amended by Section 9 of Chapter 219 of the Statutes
of 2015, is
22amended to read:end insert
The social worker or probation officer shall give notice
24of the review hearings held pursuant to Section 366.21, 366.22,
25or 366.25 in the following manner:
26(a) Notice of the hearing shall be given to the following persons:
27(1) The mother.
28(2) The presumed father or any father receiving services.
29(3) The legal guardian or guardians.
30(4) The child, if the child is 10 years of age or older.
31(5) Any known sibling of the child who is the subject of the
32hearing if that
sibling either is the subject of a dependency
33proceeding or has been adjudged to be a dependent child of the
34juvenile court. If the sibling is 10 years of age or older, the sibling,
35the sibling’s caregiver, and the sibling’s attorney. If the sibling is
36under 10 years of age, the sibling’s caregiver and the sibling’s
37attorney. However, notice is not required to be given to any sibling
38whose matter is calendared in the same court on the same day.
39(6) In the case of a child removed from the physical custody of
40his or her parent or legal guardian, the current caregiver of the
P64 1child, including the foster parents, relative caregivers, preadoptive
2parents, nonrelative extended family members,begin insert resource family,end insert
3 community care facility, or foster family agency having custody
4of the child. In a case in which a foster family agency is notified
5of the
hearing pursuant to this section, and the child resides in a
6foster home certified by the foster family agency, the foster family
7agency shall provide timely notice of the hearing to the child’s
8caregivers.
9(7) Each attorney of record if that attorney was not present at
10the time that the hearing was set by the court.
11(b) No notice is required for a parent whose parental rights have
12been terminated. On and after January 1, 2012, in the case of a
13nonminor dependent, as described in subdivision (v) of Section
1411400, no notice is required for a parent.
15(c) The notice of hearing shall be served not earlier than 30
16days, nor later than 15 days, before the hearing.
17(d) The notice shall contain a statement regarding the nature of
18the hearing to be held and any
change in the custody or status of
19the child being recommended by the supervising agency. If the
20notice is to the child, parent or parents, or legal guardian or
21guardians, the notice shall also advise them of the right to be
22present, the right to be represented by counsel, the right to request
23counsel, and the right to present evidence. The notice shall also
24state that if the parent or parents or legal guardian or guardians
25fail to appear, the court may proceed without them.
26(e) Service of the notice shall be by first-class mail addressed
27to the last known address of the person to be noticed or by personal
28service on the person. Service of a copy of the notice shall be by
29personal service or by certified mail, return receipt requested, or
30any other form of notice that is equivalent to service by first-class
31mail. Except as provided in subdivisions (g), (h), and (i), notice
32may be served by electronic mail in lieu of notice by first-class
33mail
if the county, or city and county, and the court choose to
34permit service by electronic mail and the person to be served has
35consented to service by electronic mail by signing Judicial Council
36Form EFS-005.
37(f) Notice to the current caregiver of the child, including a foster
38parent, a relative caregiver, a preadoptive parent,begin delete orend delete a nonrelative
39extended family member,begin delete or toend deletebegin insert
a resource family,end insert a certified foster
40parent who has been approved for adoption, or the State
P65 1Department of Social Services when it is acting as an adoption
2agency or by a county adoption agency, shall indicate that the
3person notified may attend all hearings or may submit any
4information he or she deems relevant to the court in writing.
5(g) If the social worker or probation officer knows or has reason
6to know that an Indian child is involved, notice shall be given in
7accordance with Section 224.2.
8(h) Except as provided in subdivision (i), if notice is required
9to be provided to a child pursuant to paragraph (4) or (5) of
10subdivision (a), written notice may be served on the child by
11electronic mail only if all of the following requirements are
12satisfied:
13(1) The county, or
city and county, and the court choose to
14permit service by electronic mail.
15(2) The child is 16 years of age or older.
16(3) The child has consented to service by electronic mail by
17signing Judicial Council Form EFS-005.
18(4) The attorney for the child has consented to service of the
19minor by electronic mail by signing Judicial Council Form
20EFS-005.
21(i) If notice is required to be provided to a child pursuant to
22paragraph (4) or (5) of subdivision (a), written notice may be served
23on the child by electronic mail as well as by regular mail if all of
24the following requirements are satisfied:
25(1) The county, or city and county, and the court choose to
26permit service by electronic mail.
27(2) The child is 14 or 15 years of age.
28(3) The child has consented to service by electronic mail by
29signing Judicial Council Form EFS-005.
30(4) The attorney for the child has consented to service of the
31minor by electronic mail by signing Judicial Council Form
32EFS-005.
33(j) This section shall remain in effect only until January 1, 2019,
34and as of that date is repealed, unless a later enacted statute, that
35is enacted before January 1, 2019, deletes or extends that date.
begin insertSection 293 of the end insertbegin insertWelfare and Institutions Codeend insertbegin insert, as
37added by Section 10 of
Chapter 219 of the Statutes of 2015, is
38amended to read:end insert
The social worker or probation officer shall give notice
2of the review hearings held pursuant to Section 366.21, 366.22,
3or 366.25 in the following manner:
4(a) Notice of the hearing shall be given to the following persons:
5(1) The mother.
6(2) The presumed father or any father receiving services.
7(3) The legal guardian or guardians.
8(4) The child, if the child is 10 years of age or older.
9(5) Any known sibling of the child who is the subject of the
10hearing if that
sibling either is the subject of a dependency
11proceeding or has been adjudged to be a dependent child of the
12juvenile court. If the sibling is 10 years of age or older, the sibling,
13the sibling’s caregiver, and the sibling’s attorney. If the sibling is
14under 10 years of age, the sibling’s caregiver and the sibling’s
15attorney. However, notice is not required to be given to any sibling
16whose matter is calendared in the same court on the same day.
17(6) In the case of a child removed from the physical custody of
18his or her parent or legal guardian, the current caregiver of the
19child, including the foster parents, relative caregivers, preadoptive
20parents, nonrelative extended family members,begin insert resource family,end insert
21 community care facility, or foster family agency having custody
22of the child. In a case in which a foster family agency is notified
23of the
hearing pursuant to this section, and the child resides in a
24foster home certified by the foster family agency, the foster family
25agency shall provide timely notice of the hearing to the child’s
26caregivers.
27(7) Each attorney of record if that attorney was not present at
28the time that the hearing was set by the court.
29(b) No notice is required for a parent whose parental rights have
30been terminated. On and after January 1, 2012, in the case of a
31nonminor dependent, as described in subdivision (v) of Section
3211400, no notice is required for a parent.
33(c) The notice of hearing shall be served not earlier than 30
34days, nor later than 15 days, before the hearing.
35(d) The notice shall contain a statement regarding the nature of
36the hearing to be held and any
change in the custody or status of
37the child being recommended by the supervising agency. If the
38notice is to the child, parent or parents, or legal guardian or
39guardians, the notice shall also advise them of the right to be
40present, the right to be represented by counsel, the right to request
P67 1counsel, and the right to present evidence. The notice shall also
2state that if the parent or parents or legal guardian or guardians
3fail to appear, the court may proceed without them.
4(e) Service of the notice shall be by first-class mail addressed
5to the last known address of the person to be noticed or by personal
6service on the person. Service of a copy of the notice shall be by
7personal service or by certified mail, return receipt requested, or
8any other form of notice that is equivalent to service by first-class
9mail.
10(f) Notice to the current caregiver of the child, including a foster
11
parent, a relative caregiver, a preadoptive parent,begin delete orend delete
a nonrelative
12extended family member,begin delete or toend deletebegin insert a resource family,end insert a certified foster
13parent who has been approved for adoption, or the State
14Department of Social Services when it is acting as an adoption
15agency or by a county adoption agency, shall indicate that the
16person notified may attend all hearings or may submit any
17information he or she deems relevant to the court in writing.
18(g) If the social worker or probation officer knows or has reason
19to know that an Indian child is involved, notice shall be given in
20accordance with Section 224.2.
21(h) This section shall become operative on January 1, 2019.
begin insertSection 294 of the end insertbegin insertWelfare and Institutions Codeend insertbegin insert, as
23amended by Section 11 of Chapter 219 of the
Statutes of 2015, is
24amended to read:end insert
The social worker or probation officer shall give notice
26of a selection and implementation hearing held pursuant to Section
27366.26 in the following manner:
28(a) Notice of the hearing shall be given to the following persons:
29(1) The mother.
30(2) The fathers, presumed and alleged.
31(3) The child, if the child is 10 years of age or older.
32(4) Any known sibling of the child who is the subject of the
33hearing if that sibling either is the subject of a dependency
34proceeding or has been adjudged to be a dependent child of the
35juvenile court.
If the sibling is 10 years of age or older, the sibling,
36the sibling’s caregiver, and the sibling’s attorney. If the sibling is
37under 10 years of age, the sibling’s caregiver and the sibling’s
38attorney. However, notice is not required to be given to any sibling
39whose matter is calendared in the same court on the same day.
P68 1(5) The grandparents of the child, if their address is known and
2if the parent’s whereabouts are unknown.
3(6) All counsel of record.
4(7) To any unknown parent by publication, if ordered by the
5court pursuant to paragraph (2) of subdivision (g).
6(8) The current caregiver of the child, including foster parents,
7relative caregivers, preadoptive parents,begin delete andend delete
nonrelative extended
8family begin deletemembers.end deletebegin insert members, or resource family.end insert Any person notified
9may attend all hearings and may submit any information he or she
10deems relevant to the court in writing.
11(b) The following persons shall not be notified of the hearing:
12(1) A parent who has relinquished the child to the State
13Department of Social Services, county adoption agency, or licensed
14adoption agency for adoption, and the relinquishment has been
15accepted and filed with notice as required under Section 8700 of
16the Family Code.
17(2) An alleged father who has denied paternity and has executed
18a waiver of the right to notice
of further proceedings.
19(3) A parent whose parental rights have been terminated.
20(c) (1) Service of the notice shall be completed at least 45 days
21before the hearing date. Service is deemed complete at the time
22the notice is personally delivered to the person named in the notice
23or 10 days after the notice has been placed in the mail or sent by
24electronic mail, or at the expiration of the time prescribed by the
25order for publication.
26(2) Service of notice in cases where publication is ordered shall
27be completed at least 30 days before the date of the hearing.
28(d) Regardless of the type of notice required, or the manner in
29which it is served, once the court has made the initial finding that
30notice has properly been given to the
parent, or to any person
31entitled to receive notice pursuant to this section, subsequent notice
32for any continuation of a Section 366.26 hearing may be by
33first-class mail to any last known address, by an order made
34pursuant to Section 296, except as provided in paragraphs (2) and
35(3) of subdivision (h) and subdivision (i), by electronic mail if the
36county, or city and county, and the court choose to permit service
37by electronic mail and the person to be served has consented to
38service by electronic mail by signing Judicial Council Form
39EFS-005, or by any other means that the court determines is
40reasonably calculated, under any circumstance, to provide notice
P69 1of the continued hearing. However, if the recommendation changes
2from the recommendation contained in the notice previously found
3to be proper, notice shall be provided to the parent, and to any
4person entitled to receive notice pursuant to this section, regarding
5that subsequent hearing.
6(e) The notice shall contain the following information:
7(1) The date, time, and place of the hearing.
8(2) The right to appear.
9(3) The parents’ right to counsel.
10(4) The nature of the proceedings.
11(5) The recommendation of the supervising agency.
12(6) A statement that, at the time of hearing, the court is required
13to select a permanent plan of adoption, legal guardianship,begin delete or begin insert
placement with a fit and willing relative, or
14long-term foster careend delete
15another planned permanent living arrangement, as appropriate,end insert
16 for the child.
17(f) Notice to the parents may be given in any one of the
18following manners:
19(1) If the parent is present at the hearing at which the court
20schedules a hearing pursuant to Section 366.26, the court shall
21advise the parent of the date, time, and place of the proceedings,
22their right to counsel, the nature of the proceedings, and the
23requirement that at the proceedings the court shall select and
24implement a plan of adoption, legal guardianship,begin delete or long-term begin insert placement with a fit and willing relative, or another
25foster careend delete
26planned permanent living
arrangement, as appropriate,end insert for the
27child. The court shall direct the parent to appear for the proceedings
28and then direct that the parent be notified thereafter by first-class
29mail to the parent’s usual place of residence or business only. In
30lieu of notice by first-class mail, notice may be served by electronic
31mail if the county, or city and county, and the court choose to
32permit service by electronic mail and the person to be served has
33consented to service by electronic mail by signing Judicial Council
34Form EFS-005.
35(2) Certified mail, return receipt requested, to the parent’s last
36known mailing address. This notice shall be sufficient if the child
37welfare agency receives a return receipt signed by the parent.
38(3) Personal service to the parent named in the notice.
39(4) Delivery to a
competent person who is at least 18 years of
40age at the parent’s usual place of residence or business, and
P70 1thereafter mailed to the parent named in the notice by first-class
2mail at the place where the notice was delivered.
3(5) If the residence of the parent is outside the state, service
4may be made as described in paragraph (1), (3), or (4) or by
5certified mail, return receipt requested.
6(6) If the recommendation of the probation officer or social
7worker is legalbegin delete guardianship or long-term foster care,end deletebegin insert guardianship, end insert
8begin insertplacement with a fit and willing relative, or another planned
9permanent living arrangement, as
appropriate,end insert or, in the case of
10an Indian child, tribal customary adoption, service may be made
11by first-class mail to the parent’s usual place of residence or
12business. In lieu of notice by first-class mail, notice may be served
13by electronic mail if the county, or city and county, and the court
14choose to permit service by electronic mail and the person to be
15served has consented to service by electronic mail by signing
16Judicial Council Form EFS-005.
17(7) If a parent’s identity is known but his or her whereabouts
18are unknown and the parent cannot, with reasonable diligence, be
19served in any manner specified in paragraphs (1) to (6), inclusive,
20the petitioner shall file an affidavit with the court at least 75 days
21before the hearing date, stating the name of the parent and
22describing the efforts made to locate and serve the parent.
23(A) If the court
determines that there has been due diligence in
24attempting to locate and serve the parent and the probation officer
25or social worker recommends adoption, service shall be to that
26parent’s attorney of record, if any, by certified mail, return receipt
27requested. If the parent does not have an attorney of record, the
28court shall order that service be made by publication of citation
29requiring the parent to appear at the date, time, and place stated in
30the citation, and that the citation be published in a newspaper
31designated as most likely to give notice to the parent. Publication
32shall be made once a week for four consecutive weeks. Whether
33notice is to the attorney of record or by publication, the court shall
34also order that notice be given to the grandparents of the child, if
35their identities and addresses are known, by first-class mail.
36(B) If the court determines that there has been due diligence in
37attempting to locate and serve the parent
and the probation officer
38or social worker recommends legalbegin delete guardianship or long-term begin insert guardianship, placement with a fit and willing relative,
39foster care,end delete
40or another planned permanent living arrangement, as appropriate,end insert
P71 1
no further notice is required to the parent, but the court shall order
2that notice be given to the grandparents of the child, if their
3identities and addresses are known, by first-class mail.
4(C) In any case where the residence of the parent becomes
5known, notice shall immediately be served upon the parent as
6provided for in either paragraph (2), (3), (4), (5), or (6).
7(g) (1) If the identity of one or both of the parents, or alleged
8parents, of the child is unknown, or if the name of one or both
9parents is uncertain, then that fact shall be set forth in the affidavit
10filed with the court at least 75 days before the hearing date and
11the court, consistent with the provisions of Sections 7665 and 7666
12of the Family Code, shall issue an order dispensing with notice to
13a natural parent or possible natural parent under this section if,
14after
inquiry and a determination that there has been due diligence
15in attempting to identify the unknown parent, the court is unable
16to identify the natural parent or possible natural parent and no
17person has appeared claiming to be the natural parent.
18(2) After a determination that there has been due diligence in
19attempting to identify an unknown parent pursuant to paragraph
20(1) and the probation officer or social worker recommends
21adoption, the court shall consider whether publication notice would
22be likely to lead to actual notice to the unknown parent. The court
23may order publication notice if, on the basis of all information
24before the court, the court determines that notice by publication
25is likely to lead to actual notice to the parent. If publication notice
26to an unknown parent is ordered, the court shall order the published
27citation to be directed to either the father or mother, or both, of
28the child, and to all persons claiming to be the
father or mother of
29the child, naming and otherwise describing the child. An order of
30publication pursuant to this paragraph shall be based on an affidavit
31describing efforts made to identify the unknown parent or parents.
32Service made by publication pursuant to this paragraph shall
33require the unknown parent or parents to appear at the date, time,
34and place stated in the citation. Publication shall be made once a
35week for four consecutive weeks.
36(3) If the court determines that there has been due diligence in
37attempting to identify one or both of the parents, or alleged parents,
38of the child and the probation officer or social worker recommends
39legalbegin delete guardianship or long-term foster care,end deletebegin insert guardianship,
40placement with a fit and willing relative, or another planned
P72 1permanent living
arrangement, as appropriate,end insert no further notice
2to the parent shall be required.
3(h) (1) Notice to all counsel of record shall be by first-class
4mail, or by electronic mail if the county, or city and county, and
5the court choose to permit service by electronic mail and the person
6to be served has consented to service by electronic mail by signing
7Judicial Council Form EFS-005.
8(2) Except as provided in paragraph (3), if notice is required to
9be provided to a child, written notice may be served on the child
10by electronic mail only if all of the following requirements are
11satisfied:
12(A) The county, or city and county, and the court choose to
13permit service by electronic mail.
14(B) The child is 16 years of age or older.
15(C) The child has consented to service by electronic mail by
16signing Judicial Council Form EFS-005.
17(D) The attorney for the child has consented to service of the
18minor by electronic mail by signing Judicial Council Form
19EFS-005.
20(3) If notice is required to be provided to a child, written notice
21may be served on the child by electronic mail as well as by regular
22mail if all of the following requirements are satisfied:
23(A) The county, or city and county, and the court choose to
24permit service by electronic mail.
25(B) The child is 14 or 15 years of age.
26(C) The child has consented to service by electronic mail by
27
signing Judicial Council Form EFS-005.
28(D) The attorney for the child has consented to service of the
29minor by electronic mail by signing Judicial Council Form
30EFS-005.
31(i) If the court knows or has reason to know that an Indian child
32is involved, notice shall be given in accordance with Section 224.2.
33(j) Notwithstanding subdivision (a), if the attorney of record is
34present at the time the court schedules a hearing pursuant to Section
35366.26, no further notice is required, except as required by
36subparagraph (A) of paragraph (7) of subdivision (f).
37(k) This section shall also apply to children adjudged wards
38pursuant to Section 727.31.
39(l) The court shall state the reasons on the record
explaining
40why good cause exists for granting any continuance of a hearing
P73 1held pursuant to Section 366.26 to fulfill the requirements of this
2section.
3(m) Notwithstanding any choice by a county, or city and county,
4and the court to permit service of written notice of court
5proceedings by electronic mail, or consent by any person to service
6of written notice by electronic mail by signing Judicial Council
7Form EFS-005, notice of any hearing at which the county welfare
8department is recommending the termination of parental rights
9may only be served by electronic mail if supplemental and in
10addition to the other forms of notice provided for in this section.
11(n) This section shall remain in effect only until January 1, 2019,
12and as of that date is repealed, unless a later enacted statute, that
13is enacted before January 1, 2019, deletes or extends that date.
begin insertSection 294 of the end insertbegin insertWelfare and Institutions Codeend insertbegin insert, as
15added by Section 12 of
Chapter 219 of the Statutes of 2015, is
16amended to read:end insert
The social worker or probation officer shall give notice
18of a selection and implementation hearing held pursuant to Section
19366.26 in the following manner:
20(a) Notice of the hearing shall be given to the following persons:
21(1) The mother.
22(2) The fathers, presumed and alleged.
23(3) The child, if the child is 10 years of age or older.
24(4) Any known sibling of the child who is the subject of the
25hearing if that sibling either is the subject of a dependency
26proceeding or has been adjudged to be a dependent child of the
27juvenile court.
If the sibling is 10 years of age or older, the sibling,
28the sibling’s caregiver, and the sibling’s attorney. If the sibling is
29under 10 years of age, the sibling’s caregiver and the sibling’s
30attorney. However, notice is not required to be given to any sibling
31whose matter is calendared in the same court on the same day.
32(5) The grandparents of the child, if their address is known and
33if the parent’s whereabouts are unknown.
34(6) All counsel of record.
35(7) To any unknown parent by publication, if ordered by the
36court pursuant to paragraph (2) of subdivision (g).
37(8) The current caregiver of the child, including foster parents,
38relative caregivers, preadoptive parents,begin delete andend delete
nonrelative extended
39family begin deletemembers.end deletebegin insert members, or resource family.end insert Any person notified
P74 1may attend all hearings and may submit any information he or she
2deems relevant to the court in writing.
3(b) The following persons shall not be notified of the hearing:
4(1) A parent who has relinquished the child to the State
5Department of Social Services, county adoption agency, or licensed
6adoption agency for adoption, and the relinquishment has been
7accepted and filed with notice as required under Section 8700 of
8the Family Code.
9(2) An alleged father who has denied paternity and has executed
10a waiver of the right to notice
of further proceedings.
11(3) A parent whose parental rights have been terminated.
12(c) (1) Service of the notice shall be completed at least 45 days
13before the hearing date. Service is deemed complete at the time
14the notice is personally delivered to the person named in the notice
15or 10 days after the notice has been placed in the mail, or at the
16expiration of the time prescribed by the order for publication.
17(2) Service of notice in cases where publication is ordered shall
18be completed at least 30 days before the date of the hearing.
19(d) Regardless of the type of notice required, or the manner in
20which it is served, once the court has made the initial finding that
21notice has properly been given to the parent, or to any person
22
entitled to receive notice pursuant to this section, subsequent notice
23for any continuation of a Section 366.26 hearing may be by
24first-class mail to any last known address, by an order made
25pursuant to Section 296, or by any other means that the court
26determines is reasonably calculated, under any circumstance, to
27provide notice of the continued hearing. However, if the
28recommendation changes from the recommendation contained in
29the notice previously found to be proper, notice shall be provided
30to the parent, and to any person entitled to receive notice pursuant
31to this section, regarding that subsequent hearing.
32(e) The notice shall contain the following information:
33(1) The date, time, and place of the hearing.
34(2) The right to appear.
35(3) The parents’ right to counsel.
36(4) The nature of the proceedings.
37(5) The recommendation of the supervising agency.
38(6) A statement that, at the time of hearing, the court is required
39to select a permanent plan of adoption, legal guardianship,begin delete or begin insert end insertbegin insertplacement with a fit and willing relative, or
40long-term foster careend delete
P75 1another planned permanent living arrangement, as appropriate,end insert
2 for the child.
3(f) Notice to the parents may be given in any one of the
4following
manners:
5(1) If the parent is present at the hearing at which the court
6schedules a hearing pursuant to Section 366.26, the court shall
7advise the parent of the date, time, and place of the proceedings,
8their right to counsel, the nature of the proceedings, and the
9requirement that at the proceedings the court shall select and
10implement a plan of adoption, legal guardianship,begin delete or long-term begin insert end insertbegin insertplacement with a fit and willing relative, or another
11foster careend delete
12planned permanent living arrangement, as appropriate,end insert for the
13child. The court shall direct the parent to appear for the proceedings
14and then direct that the parent be notified thereafter by
first-class
15mail to the parent’s usual place of residence or business only.
16(2) Certified mail, return receipt requested, to the parent’s last
17known mailing address. This notice shall be sufficient if the child
18welfare agency receives a return receipt signed by the parent.
19(3) Personal service to the parent named in the notice.
20(4) Delivery to a competent person who is at least 18 years of
21age at the parent’s usual place of residence or business, and
22thereafter mailed to the parent named in the notice by first-class
23mail at the place where the notice was delivered.
24(5) If the residence of the parent is outside the state, service
25may be made as described in paragraph (1), (3), or (4) or by
26certified mail, return receipt requested.
27(6) If the recommendation of the probation officer or social
28worker is legalbegin delete guardianship or long-term foster care,end deletebegin insert
guardianship,
29placement with a fit and willing relative, or another planned
30permanent living arrangement, as appropriate,end insert or, in the case of
31an Indian child, tribal customary adoption, service may be made
32by first-class mail to the parent’s usual place of residence or
33business.
34(7) If a parent’s identity is known but his or her whereabouts
35are unknown and the parent cannot, with reasonable diligence, be
36served in any manner specified in paragraphs (1) to (6), inclusive,
37the petitioner shall file an affidavit with the court at least 75 days
38before the hearing date, stating the name of the parent and
39describing the efforts made to locate and serve the parent.
P76 1(A) If the court determines that there has been due diligence in
2attempting to locate and serve the parent and the probation officer
3or social worker recommends adoption, service shall
be to that
4parent’s attorney of record, if any, by certified mail, return receipt
5requested. If the parent does not have an attorney of record, the
6court shall order that service be made by publication of citation
7requiring the parent to appear at the date, time, and place stated in
8the citation, and that the citation be published in a newspaper
9designated as most likely to give notice to the parent. Publication
10shall be made once a week for four consecutive weeks. Whether
11notice is to the attorney of record or by publication, the court shall
12also order that notice be given to the grandparents of the child, if
13their identities and addresses are known, by first-class mail.
14(B) If the court determines that there has been due diligence in
15attempting to locate and serve the parent and the probation officer
16or social worker recommends legalbegin delete guardianship or long-term begin insert
guardianship, placement with a fit and willing relative,
17foster care,end delete
18or another planned permanent living arrangement, as appropriate,end insert
19 no further notice is required to the parent, but the court shall order
20that notice be given to the grandparents of the child, if their
21identities and addresses are known, by first-class mail.
22(C) In any case where the residence of the parent becomes
23known, notice shall immediately be served upon the parent as
24provided for in either paragraph (2), (3), (4), (5), or (6).
25(g) (1) If the identity of one or both of the parents, or alleged
26parents, of the child is unknown, or if the name of one or both
27parents is uncertain, then that fact shall be set forth in the affidavit
28filed with the court at least 75 days before the hearing date and
29the court, consistent with the provisions of Sections 7665 and
7666
30of the Family Code, shall issue an order dispensing with notice to
31a natural parent or possible natural parent under this section if,
32after inquiry and a determination that there has been due diligence
33in attempting to identify the unknown parent, the court is unable
34to identify the natural parent or possible natural parent and no
35person has appeared claiming to be the natural parent.
36(2) After a determination that there has been due diligence in
37attempting to identify an unknown parent pursuant to paragraph
38(1) and the probation officer or social worker recommends
39adoption, the court shall consider whether publication notice would
40be likely to lead to actual notice to the unknown parent. The court
P77 1may order publication notice if, on the basis of all information
2before the court, the court determines that notice by publication
3is likely to lead to actual notice to the parent. If publication notice
4to an unknown parent is ordered, the court
shall order the published
5citation to be directed to either the father or mother, or both, of
6the child, and to all persons claiming to be the father or mother of
7the child, naming and otherwise describing the child. An order of
8publication pursuant to this paragraph shall be based on an affidavit
9describing efforts made to identify the unknown parent or parents.
10Service made by publication pursuant to this paragraph shall
11require the unknown parent or parents to appear at the date, time,
12and place stated in the citation. Publication shall be made once a
13week for four consecutive weeks.
14(3) If the court determines that there has been due diligence in
15attempting to identify one or both of the parents, or alleged parents,
16of the child and the probation officer or social worker recommends
17legalbegin delete guardianship or long-term foster care,end deletebegin insert
guardianship,
18placement with a fit and willing relative, or another planned
19permanent living arrangement, as appropriate,end insert
no further notice
20to the parent shall be required.
21(h) Notice to the child and all counsel of record shall be by
22first-class mail.
23(i) If the court knows or has reason to know that an Indian child
24is involved, notice shall be given in accordance with Section 224.2.
25(j) Notwithstanding subdivision (a), if the attorney of record is
26present at the time the court schedules a hearing pursuant to Section
27366.26, no further notice is required, except as required by
28subparagraph (A) of paragraph (7) of subdivision (f).
29(k) This section shall also apply to children adjudged wards
30pursuant to Section 727.31.
31(l) The court shall state the reasons on the record explaining
32why good
cause exists for granting any continuance of a hearing
33held pursuant to Section 366.26 to fulfill the requirements of this
34section.
35(m) This section shall become operative on January 1, 2019.
begin insertSection 295 of the end insertbegin insertWelfare and Institutions Codeend insertbegin insert, as
37amended by Section 13 of Chapter 219 of the
Statutes of 2015, is
38amended to read:end insert
The social worker or probation officer shall give notice
40of review hearings held pursuant to Sections 366.3 and 366.31 and
P78 1for termination of jurisdiction hearings held pursuant to Section
2391 in the following manner:
3(a) Notice of the hearing shall be given to the following persons:
4(1) The mother.
5(2) The presumed father.
6(3) The legal guardian or guardians.
7(4) The child, if the child is 10 years of age or older, or a
8nonminor dependent.
9(5) Any known sibling of
the child or nonminor dependent who
10is the subject of the hearing if that sibling either is the subject of
11a dependency proceeding or has been adjudged to be a dependent
12child of the juvenile court. If the sibling is 10 years of age or older,
13the sibling, the sibling’s caregiver, and the sibling’s attorney. If
14the sibling is under 10 years of age, the sibling’s caregiver and the
15sibling’s attorney. However, notice is not required to be given to
16any sibling whose matter is calendared in the same court on the
17same day.
18(6) The current caregiver of the child, including the foster
19parents, relative caregivers, preadoptive parents, nonrelative
20extended family members,begin insert resource familyend insertbegin insert,end insert community care
21facility, or foster family agency
having physical custody of the
22child if a child is removed from the physical custody of the parents
23or legal guardian. The person notified may attend all hearings and
24may submit any information he or she deems relevant to the court
25in writing.
26(7) The current caregiver of a nonminor dependent, as described
27in subdivision (v) of Section 11400. The person notified may attend
28all hearings and may submit for filing an original and eight copies
29of written information he or she deems relevant to the court. The
30court clerk shall provide the current parties and attorneys of record
31with a copy of the written information immediately upon receipt
32and complete, file, and distribute a proof of service.
33(8) The attorney of record if that attorney of record was not
34present at the time that the hearing was set by the court.
35(9) The
alleged father or fathers, but only if the recommendation
36is to set a new hearing pursuant to Section 366.26.
37(b) No notice shall be required for a parent whose parental rights
38have been terminated or for the parent of a nonminor dependent,
39as described in subdivision (v) of Section 11400, unless the parent
P79 1is receiving court-ordered family reunification services pursuant
2to Section 361.6.
3(c) The notice of the review hearing shall be served no earlier
4than 30 days, nor later than 15 days, before the hearing.
5(d) The notice of the review hearing shall contain a statement
6regarding the nature of the hearing to be held, any recommended
7change in the custody or status of the child, and any
8recommendation that the court set a new hearing pursuant to
9Section 366.26 in order to select a more permanent plan.
10(e) Service of notice shall be by first-class mail addressed to
11the last known address of the person to be provided notice. Except
12as provided in subdivisions (g), (h), and (i), notice may be served
13by electronic mail in lieu of notice by first-class mail if the county,
14or city and county, and the court choose to permit service by
15electronic mail and the person to be served has consented to service
16by electronic mail by signing Judicial Council Form EFS-005. In
17the case of an Indian child, notice shall be by registered mail, return
18receipt requested.
19(f) If the child is ordered into a permanent plan of legal
20guardianship, and subsequently a petition to terminate or modify
21the guardianship is filed, the probation officer or social worker
22shall serve notice of the petition not less than 15 court days prior
23to the hearing on all persons listed in subdivision (a) and on the
24court that
established legal guardianship if it is in another county.
25(g) If the social worker or probation officer knows or has reason
26to know that an Indian child is involved, notice shall be given in
27accordance with Section 224.2.
28(h) Except as provided in subdivision (i), if notice is required
29to be provided to a child pursuant to paragraph (4) or (5) of
30subdivision (a), written notice may be served on the child by
31electronic mail only if all of the following requirements are
32satisfied:
33(1) The county, or city and county, and the court choose to
34permit service by electronic mail.
35(2) The child is 16 years of age or older.
36(3) The child has consented to service by electronic mail by
37signing
Judicial Council Form EFS-005.
38(4) The attorney for the child has consented to service of the
39minor by electronic mail by signing Judicial Council Form
40EFS-005.
P80 1(i) If notice is required to be provided to a child pursuant to
2paragraph (4) or (5) of subdivision (a), written notice may be served
3on the child by electronic mail as well as by regular mail if all of
4the following requirements are satisfied:
5(1) The county, or city and county, and the court choose to
6permit service by electronic mail.
7(2) The child is 14 or 15 years of age.
8(3) The child has consented to service by electronic mail by
9signing Judicial Council Form EFS-005.
10(4) The attorney for the child has consented to service of the
11minor by electronic mail by signing Judicial Council Form
12EFS-005.
13(j) This section shall remain in effect only until January 1, 2019,
14and as of that date is repealed, unless a later enacted statute, that
15is enacted before January 1, 2019, deletes or extends that date.
begin insertSection 295 of the end insertbegin insertWelfare and Institutions Codeend insertbegin insert, as
17added by Section 14 of
Chapter 219 of the Statutes of 2015, is
18amended to read:end insert
The social worker or probation officer shall give notice
20of review hearings held pursuant to Sections 366.3 and 366.31 and
21for termination of jurisdiction hearings held pursuant to Section
22391 in the following manner:
23(a) Notice of the hearing shall be given to the following persons:
24(1) The mother.
25(2) The presumed father.
26(3) The legal guardian or guardians.
27(4) The child, if the child is 10 years of age or older, or a
28nonminor dependent.
29(5) Any known sibling of
the child or nonminor dependent who
30is the subject of the hearing if that sibling either is the subject of
31a dependency proceeding or has been adjudged to be a dependent
32child of the juvenile court. If the sibling is 10 years of age or older,
33the sibling, the sibling’s caregiver, and the sibling’s attorney. If
34the sibling is under 10 years of age, the sibling’s caregiver and the
35sibling’s attorney. However, notice is not required to be given to
36any sibling whose matter is calendared in the same court on the
37same day.
38(6) The current caregiver of the child, including the foster
39parents, relative caregivers, preadoptive parents, nonrelative
40extended family members,begin insert resource family,end insert community care
P81 1facility, or foster family agency having physical custody of the
2child if a child is removed from the physical custody of the parents
3or legal
guardian. The person notified may attend all hearings and
4may submit any information he or she deems relevant to the court
5in writing.
6(7) The current caregiver of a nonminor dependent, as described
7in subdivision (v) of Section 11400. The person notified may attend
8all hearings and may submit for filing an original and eight copies
9of written information he or she deems relevant to the court. The
10court clerk shall provide the current parties and attorneys of record
11with a copy of the written information immediately upon receipt
12and complete, file, and distribute a proof of service.
13(8) The attorney of record if that attorney of record was not
14present at the time that the hearing was set by the court.
15(9) The alleged father or fathers, but only if the recommendation
16is to set a new hearing pursuant to Section
366.26.
17(b) No notice shall be required for a parent whose parental rights
18have been terminated or for the parent of a nonminor dependent,
19as described in subdivision (v) of Section 11400, unless the parent
20is receiving court-ordered family reunification services pursuant
21to Section 361.6.
22(c) The notice of the review hearing shall be served no earlier
23than 30 days, nor later than 15 days, before the hearing.
24(d) The notice of the review hearing shall contain a statement
25regarding the nature of the hearing to be held, any recommended
26change in the custody or status of the child, and any
27recommendation that the court set a new hearing pursuant to
28Section 366.26 in order to select a more permanent plan.
29(e) Service of notice shall be by first-class mail
addressed to
30the last known address of the person to be provided notice. In the
31case of an Indian child, notice shall be by registered mail, return
32receipt requested.
33(f) If the child is ordered into a permanent plan of legal
34guardianship, and subsequently a petition to terminate or modify
35the guardianship is filed, the probation officer or social worker
36shall serve notice of the petition not less than 15 court days prior
37to the hearing on all persons listed in subdivision (a) and on the
38court that established legal guardianship if it is in another county.
P82 1(g) If the social worker or probation officer knows or has reason
2to know that an Indian child is involved, notice shall be given in
3accordance with Section 224.2.
4(h) This section shall become operative on January 1, 2019.
Section 361.2 of the Welfare and Institutions Code,
7as added by
Section 48 of Chapter 773 of the Statutes of 2015, is
8amended to read:
(a) When a court orders removal of a child pursuant to
10Section 361, the court shall first determine whether there is a parent
11of the child, with whom the child was not residing at the time that
12the events or conditions arose that brought the child within the
13provisions of Section 300, who desires to assume custody of the
14child. If that parent requests custody, the court shall place the child
15with the parent unless it finds that placement with that parent would
16be detrimental to the safety, protection, or physical or emotional
17well-being of the child. The fact that the parent is enrolled in a
18certified substance abuse treatment facility that allows a dependent
19child to reside with his or her parent shall not be, for that reason
20alone, prima facie
evidence that placement with that parent would
21be detrimental.
22(b) If the court places the child with that parent it may do any
23of the following:
24(1) Order that the parent become legal and physical custodian
25of the child. The court may also provide reasonable visitation by
26the noncustodial parent. The court shall then terminate its
27jurisdiction over the child. The custody order shall continue unless
28modified by a subsequent order of the superior court. The order
29of the juvenile court shall be filed in any domestic relation
30proceeding between the parents.
31(2) Order that the parent assume custody subject to the
32jurisdiction of the juvenile court and require that a home visit be
33conducted within three months. In
determining whether to take
34the action described in this paragraph, the court shall consider any
35concerns that have been raised by the child’s current caregiver
36regarding the parent. After the social worker conducts the home
37visit and files his or her report with the court, the court may then
38take the action described in paragraph (1), (3), or this paragraph.
39However, nothing in this paragraph shall be interpreted to imply
40that the court is required to take the action described in this
P83 1paragraph as a prerequisite to the court taking the action described
2in either paragraph (1) or (3).
3(3) Order that the parent assume custody subject to the
4supervision of the juvenile court. In that case the court may order
5that reunification services be provided to the parent or guardian
6from whom the child is being removed, or the court may order that
7services
be provided solely to the parent who is assuming physical
8custody in order to allow that parent to retain later custody without
9court supervision, or that services be provided to both parents, in
10which case the court shall determine, at review hearings held
11pursuant to Section 366, which parent, if either, shall have custody
12of the child.
13(c) The court shall make a finding either in writing or on the
14record of the basis for its determination under subdivisions (a) and
15(b).
16(d) Part 6 (commencing with Section 7950) of Division 12 of
17the Family Code shall apply to the placement of a child pursuant
18to paragraphs (1) and (2) of subdivision (e).
19(e) When the court orders removal pursuant to Section 361, the
20court shall
order the care, custody, control, and conduct of the
21child to be under the supervision of the social worker who may
22place the child in any of the following:
23(1) The home of a noncustodial parent as described in
24subdivision (a), regardless of the parent’s immigration status.
25(2) The approved home of a relative, regardless of the relative’s
26immigration status.
27(3) The approved home of a nonrelative extended family
28member as defined in Section 362.7.
29(4) The approved home of a resource family as defined in
30Section 16519.5.
31(5) A foster home considering first a foster home in which the
32child has
been placed before an interruption in foster care, if that
33placement is in the best interest of the child and space is available.
34(6) A home or facility in accordance with the federal Indian
35Child Welfare Act (25 U.S.C. Sec. 1901 et seq.).
36(7) A suitable licensed community care facility, except a
37runaway and homeless youth shelter licensed by the State
38Department of Social Services pursuant to Section 1502.35 of the
39Health and Safety Code.
P84 1(8) With a foster family agency, as defined in subdivision (g)
2of Section 11400 and paragraph (4) of subdivision (a) of Section
31502 of the Health and Safety Code, to be placed in a suitable
4family home certified or approved by thebegin delete agency.end deletebegin insert
agency, with
5prior approval of the county placing agency.end insert
6(9) A child of any age who is placed in a community care facility
7licensed as a group home for children or a short-term residential
8treatment center, as defined in subdivision (ad) of Section 11400
9and paragraph (18) of subdivision (a) of Section 1502 of the Health
10and Safety Code, shall have a case plan that indicates that
11placement is for purposes of providing short term, specialized, and
12intensive treatment for the child, the case plan specifies the need
13for, nature of, and anticipated duration of this treatment, pursuant
14to paragraph (2) of subdivision (c) of Section 16501.1, and the
15case plan includes transitioning the child to a less restrictive
16environment and the projected timeline by which the child will be
17transitioned to a less restrictive
environment. If the placement is
18longer than six months, the placement shall be documented
19consistent with paragraph (3) of subdivision (a) of Section 16501.1
20and shall be approved by the deputy director or director of the
21county child welfare department.
22(A) A child under six years of age shall not be placed in a
23community care facility licensed as a group home for children, or
24a short-term residential treatment center, except under the following
25circumstances:
26(i) When the facility meets the applicable regulations adopted
27under Section 1530.8 of the Health and Safety Code and standards
28developed pursuant to Section 11467.1 of this code, and the deputy
29director or director of the county child welfare department has
30approved the case plan.
31(ii) The short term, specialized, and intensive treatment period
32shall not exceed 120 days, unless the county has made progress
33toward or is actively working toward implementing the case plan
34that identifies the services or supports necessary to transition the
35child to a family setting, circumstances beyond the county’s control
36have prevented the county from obtaining those services or
37supports within the timeline documented in the case plan, and the
38need for additional time pursuant to the case plan is documented
39by the caseworker and approved by a deputy director or director
40of the county child welfare department.
P85 1(iii) To the extent that placements pursuant to this paragraph
2are extended beyond an initial 120 days, the requirements of
3clauses (i) and (ii) shall apply to
each extension. In addition, the
4deputy director or director of the county child welfare department
5shall approve the continued placement no less frequently than
6every 60 days.
7(iv) In addition, when a case plan indicates that placement is
8for purposes of providing family reunification services, the facility
9shall offer family reunification services that meet the needs of the
10individual child and his or her family, permit parents to have
11reasonable access to their children 24 hours a day, encourage
12extensive parental involvement in meeting the daily needs of their
13children, and employ staff trained to provide family reunification
14services. In addition, one of the following conditions exists:
15(I) The child’s parent is also under the jurisdiction of the court
16and resides in the
facility.
17(II) The child’s parent is participating in a treatment program
18affiliated with the facility and the child’s placement in the facility
19facilitates the coordination and provision of reunification services.
20(III) Placement in the facility is the only alternative that permits
21the parent to have daily 24-hour access to the child in accordance
22with the case plan, to participate fully in meeting all of the daily
23needs of the child, including feeding and personal hygiene, and to
24have access to necessary reunification services.
25(B) A child who is 6 to 12 years of age, inclusive, may be placed
26in a community care facility licensed as a group home for children
27or a short-term residential treatment center under the following
28conditions.
29(i) The short-term, specialized, and intensive treatment period
30shall not exceed six months, unless the county has made progress
31or is actively working toward implementing the case plan that
32identifies the services or supports necessary to transition the child
33to a family setting, circumstances beyond the county’s control
34have prevented the county from obtaining those services or
35supports within the timeline documented in the case plan, and the
36need for additional time pursuant to the case plan is documented
37by the caseworker and approved by a deputy director or director
38of the county child welfare department.
39(ii) To the extent that placements pursuant to this paragraph are
40extended beyond an initial six months, the requirements of this
P86 1subparagraph shall apply to each
extension. In addition, the deputy
2director or director of the county child welfare department shall
3approve the continued placement no less frequently than every 60
4days.
5(10) Any child placed in a short-term residential treatment center
6shall be either of the following:
7(A) A child who has been assessed as meeting one of the
8placement requirements set forth in subdivisions (d) and (e) of
9Section 11462.01.
10(B) A child under 6 years of age who is placed with his or her
11minor parent or for the purpose of reunification pursuant to clause
12(iv) of subparagraph (A) of paragraph (9).
13(11) Nothing in this subdivision shall be construed to allow a
14social worker to
place any dependent child outside the United
15States, except as specified in subdivision (f).
16(f) (1) A child under the supervision of a social worker pursuant
17to subdivision (e) shall not be placed outside the United States
18prior to a judicial finding that the placement is in the best interest
19of the child, except as required by federal law or treaty.
20(2) The party or agency requesting placement of the child outside
21the United States shall carry the burden of proof and shall show,
22by clear and convincing evidence, that placement outside the
23United States is in the best interest of the child.
24(3) In determining the best interest of the child, the court shall
25consider, but not be limited to, the following factors:
26(A) Placement with a relative.
27(B) Placement of siblings in the same home.
28(C) Amount and nature of any contact between the child and
29the potential guardian or caretaker.
30(D) Physical and medical needs of the dependent child.
31(E) Psychological and emotional needs of the dependent child.
32(F) Social, cultural, and educational needs of the dependent
33child.
34(G) Specific desires of any dependent child who is 12 years of
35age or older.
36(4) If the court finds that a placement outside the United States
37is, by clear and convincing evidence, in the best interest of the
38child, the court may issue an order authorizing the social worker
39to make a placement outside the United States. A child subject to
P87 1this subdivision shall not leave the United States prior to the
2issuance of the order described in this paragraph.
3(5) For purposes of this subdivision, “outside the United States”
4shall not include the lands of any federally recognized American
5Indian tribe or Alaskan Natives.
6(6) This subdivision shall not apply to the placement of a
7dependent child with a parent pursuant to subdivision (a).
8(g) (1) If the child is taken from the
physical custody of the
9child’s parent or guardian and unless the child is placed with
10relatives, the child shall be placed in foster care in the county of
11residence of the child’s parent or guardian in order to facilitate
12reunification of the family.
13(2) In the event that there are no appropriate placements
14available in the parent’s or guardian’s county of residence, a
15placement may be made in an appropriate place in another county,
16preferably a county located adjacent to the parent’s or guardian’s
17community of residence.
18(3) Nothing in this section shall be interpreted as requiring
19multiple disruptions of the child’s placement corresponding to
20frequent changes of residence by the parent or guardian. In
21determining whether the child should be moved, the social worker
22shall
take into consideration the potential harmful effects of
23disrupting the placement of the child and the parent’s or guardian’s
24reason for the move.
25(4) When it has been determined that it is necessary for a child
26to be placed in a county other than the child’s parent’s or guardian’s
27county of residence, the specific reason the out-of-county
28placement is necessary shall be documented in the child’s case
29plan. If the reason the out-of-county placement is necessary is the
30lack of resources in the sending county to meet the specific needs
31of the child, those specific resource needs shall be documented in
32the case plan.
33(5) When it has been determined that a child is to be placed out
34of county either in a group home or with a foster family agency
35for subsequent placement in a
certified foster family home, and
36the sending county is to maintain responsibility for supervision
37and visitation of the child, the sending county shall develop a plan
38of supervision and visitation that specifies the supervision and
39visitation activities to be performed and specifies that the sending
40county is responsible for performing those activities. In addition
P88 1to the plan of supervision and visitation, the sending county shall
2document information regarding any known or suspected dangerous
3behavior of the child that indicates the child may pose a safety
4concern in the receiving county. Upon implementation of the Child
5Welfare Services Case Management System, the plan of
6supervision and visitation, as well as information regarding any
7known or suspected dangerous behavior of the child, shall be made
8available to the receiving county upon placement of the child in
9the receiving county. If
placement occurs on a weekend or holiday,
10the information shall be made available to the receiving county on
11or before the end of the next business day.
12(6) When it has been determined that a child is to be placed out
13of county and the sending county plans that the receiving county
14shall be responsible for the supervision and visitation of the child,
15the sending county shall develop a formal agreement between the
16sending and receiving counties. The formal agreement shall specify
17the supervision and visitation to be provided the child, and shall
18specify that the receiving county is responsible for providing the
19supervision and visitation. The formal agreement shall be approved
20and signed by the sending and receiving counties prior to placement
21of the child in the receiving county. In addition, upon completion
22of the case plan, the sending
county shall provide a copy of the
23completed case plan to the receiving county. The case plan shall
24include information regarding any known or suspected dangerous
25behavior of the child that indicates the child may pose a safety
26concern to the receiving county.
27(h) Whenever the social worker must change the placement of
28the child and is unable to find a suitable placement within the
29county and must place the child outside the county, the placement
30shall not be made until he or she has served written notice on the
31parent or guardian at least 14 days prior to the placement, unless
32the child’s health or well-being is endangered by delaying the
33action or would be endangered if prior notice were given. The
34notice shall state the reasons that require placement outside the
35county. The parent or guardian may object to the placement not
36later
than seven days after receipt of the notice and, upon objection,
37the court shall hold a hearing not later than five days after the
38objection and prior to the placement. The court shall order
39out-of-county placement if it finds that the child’s particular needs
40require placement outside the county.
P89 1(i) If the court has ordered removal of the child from the physical
2custody of his or her parents pursuant to Section 361, the court
3shall consider whether the family ties and best interest of the child
4will be served by granting visitation rights to the child’s
5grandparents. The court shall clearly specify those rights to the
6social worker.
7(j) If the court has ordered removal of the child from the physical
8custody of his or her parents pursuant to Section 361, the court
9shall consider
whether there are any siblings under the court’s
10jurisdiction, or any nondependent siblings in the physical custody
11of a parent subject to the court’s jurisdiction, the nature of the
12relationship between the child and his or her siblings, the
13appropriateness of developing or maintaining the sibling
14relationships pursuant to Section 16002, and the impact of the
15sibling relationships on the child’s placement and planning for
16legal permanence.
17(k) (1) An agency shall ensure placement of a child in a home
18that, to the fullest extent possible, best meets the day-to-day needs
19of the child. A home that best meets the day-to-day needs of the
20child shall satisfy all of the following criteria:
21(A) The child’s caregiver is able to meet the day-to-day health,
22safety,
and well-being needs of the child.
23(B) The child’s caregiver is permitted to maintain the least
24restrictive family setting that promotes normal childhood
25experiences and that serves the day-to-day needs of the child.
26(C) The child is permitted to engage in reasonable,
27age-appropriate day-to-day activities that promote normal
28childhood experiences for the foster child.
29(2) The foster child’s caregiver shall use a reasonable and
30prudent parent standard, as defined in paragraph (2) of subdivision
31(a) of Section 362.04, to determine day-to-day activities that are
32age appropriate to meet the needs of the child. Nothing in this
33section shall be construed to permit a child’s caregiver to permit
34the child to engage in day-to-day
activities that carry an
35unreasonable risk of harm, or subject the child to abuse or neglect.
36(l) This section shall become operative on January 1, 2017.
begin insertSection 361.5 of the end insertbegin insertWelfare and Institutions Codeend insert
38
begin insert is amended to read:end insert
(a) Except as provided in subdivision (b), or when the
40parent has voluntarily relinquished the child and the relinquishment
P90 1has been filed with the State Department of Social Services, or
2upon the establishment of an order of guardianship pursuant to
3Section 360, or when a court adjudicates a petition under Section
4329 to modify the court’s jurisdiction from delinquency jurisdiction
5to dependency jurisdiction pursuant to subparagraph (A) of
6paragraph (2) of subdivision (b) of Section 607.2 and the parents
7or guardian of the ward have had reunification services terminated
8under the delinquency jurisdiction, whenever a child is removed
9from a parent’s or guardian’s custody, the juvenile court shall order
10the social worker to provide child welfare services to the child and
11the child’s mother and statutorily presumed father or
guardians.
12Upon a finding and declaration of paternity by the juvenile court
13or proof of a prior declaration of paternity by any court of
14competent jurisdiction, the juvenile court may order services for
15the child and the biological father, if the court determines that the
16services will benefit the child.
17(1) Family reunification services, when provided, shall be
18provided as follows:
19(A) Except as otherwise provided in subparagraph (C), for a
20child who, on the date of initial removal from the physical custody
21of his or her parent or guardian, was three years of age or older,
22court-ordered services shall be provided beginning with the
23dispositional hearing and ending 12 months after the date the child
24entered foster care as provided in Section 361.49, unless the child
25is returned to the home of the parent or guardian.
26(B) For a child who, on the date of initial removal from the
27physical custody of his or her parent or guardian, was under three
28years of age, court-ordered services shall be provided for a period
29of six months from the dispositional hearing as provided in
30subdivision (e) of Section 366.21, but no longer than 12 months
31from the date the child entered foster care as provided in Section
32361.49 unless the child is returned to the home of the parent or
33guardian.
34(C) For the purpose of placing and maintaining a sibling group
35together in a permanent home should reunification efforts fail, for
36a child in a sibling group whose members were removed from
37parental custody at the same time, and in which one member of
38the sibling group was under three years of age on the date of initial
39removal from the physical custody of his or her parent or guardian,
40court-ordered services for some or all of the sibling group may be
P91 1limited as set forth in
subparagraph (B). For the purposes of this
2paragraph, “a sibling group” shall mean two or more children who
3are related to each other as full or half siblings.
4(2) Any motion to terminate court-ordered reunification services
5prior to the hearing set pursuant to subdivision (f) of Section 366.21
6for a child described by subparagraph (A) of paragraph (1), or
7prior to the hearing set pursuant to subdivision (e) of Section
8366.21 for a child described by subparagraph (B) or (C) of
9paragraph (1), shall be made pursuant to the requirements set forth
10in subdivision (c) of Section 388. A motion to terminate
11court-ordered reunification services shall not be required at the
12hearing set pursuant to subdivision (e) of Section 366.21 if the
13court finds by clear and convincing evidence one of the following:
14(A) That the child was removed initially under subdivision (g)
15of Section 300 and the
whereabouts of the parent are still unknown.
16(B) That the parent has failed to contact and visit the child.
17(C) That the parent has been convicted of a felony indicating
18parental unfitness.
19(3) Notwithstanding subparagraphs (A), (B), and (C) of
20paragraph (1), court-ordered services may be extended up to a
21maximum time period not to exceed 18 months after the date the
22child was originally removed from physical custody of his or her
23parent or guardian if it can be shown, at the hearing held pursuant
24to subdivision (f) of Section 366.21, that the permanent plan for
25the child is that he or she will be returned and safely maintained
26in the home within the extended time period. The court shall extend
27the time period only if it finds that there is a substantial probability
28that the child will be returned to the physical
custody of his or her
29parent or guardian within the extended time period or that
30reasonable services have not been provided to the parent or
31guardian. In determining whether court-ordered services may be
32extended, the court shall consider the special circumstances of an
33incarcerated or institutionalized parent or parents, parent or parents
34court-ordered to a residential substance abuse treatment program,
35or a parent who has been arrested and issued an immigration hold,
36detained by the United States Department of Homeland Security,
37or deported to his or her country of origin, including, but not
38limited to, barriers to the parent’s or guardian’s access to services
39and ability to maintain contact with his or her child. The court
40shall also consider, among other factors, good faith efforts that the
P92 1parent or guardian has made to maintain contact with the child. If
2the court extends the time period, the court shall specify the factual
3basis for its conclusion that there is a substantial probability that
4the child
will be returned to the physical custody of his or her
5parent or guardian within the extended time period. The court also
6shall make findings pursuant to subdivision (a) of Section 366 and
7subdivision (e) of Section 358.1.
8When counseling or other treatment services are ordered, the
9parent or guardian shall be ordered to participate in those services,
10unless the parent’s or guardian’s participation is deemed by the
11court to be inappropriate or potentially detrimental to the child, or
12unless a parent or guardian is incarcerated of detained by the United
13States Department of Homeland Security and the corrections
14facility in which he or she is incarcerated does not provide access
15to the treatment services ordered by the court, or has been deported
16to his or her country of origin and services ordered by the court
17are not accessible in that country. Physical custody of the child by
18the parents or guardians during the applicable time period under
19subparagraph (A), (B), or
(C) of paragraph (1) shall not serve to
20interrupt the running of the time period. If at the end of the
21applicable time period, a child cannot be safely returned to the
22care and custody of a parent or guardian without court supervision,
23but the child clearly desires contact with the parent or guardian,
24the court shall take the child’s desire into account in devising a
25permanency plan.
26In cases where the child was under three years of age on the date
27of the initial removal from the physical custody of his or her parent
28or guardian or is a member of a sibling group as described in
29subparagraph (C) of paragraph (1), the court shall inform the parent
30or guardian that the failure of the parent or guardian to participate
31regularly in any court-ordered treatment programs or to cooperate
32or avail himself or herself of services provided as part of the child
33welfare services case plan may result in a termination of efforts
34to reunify the family after six months. The court
shall inform the
35parent or guardian of the factors used in subdivision (e) of Section
36366.21 to determine whether to limit services to six months for
37some or all members of a sibling group as described in
38subparagraph (C) of paragraph (1).
39(4) Notwithstanding paragraph (3), court-ordered services may
40be extended up to a maximum time period not to exceed 24 months
P93 1after the date the child was originally removed from physical
2custody of his or her parent or guardian if it is shown, at the hearing
3held pursuant to subdivision (b) of Section 366.22, that the
4permanent plan for the child is that he or she will be returned and
5safely maintained in the home within the extended time period.
6The court shall extend the time period only if it finds that it is in
7the child’s best interest to have the time period extended and that
8there is a substantial probability that the child will be returned to
9the physical custody of his or her parent or guardian who
is
10described in subdivision (b) of Section 366.22 within the extended
11time period, or that reasonable services have not been provided to
12the parent or guardian. If the court extends the time period, the
13court shall specify the factual basis for its conclusion that there is
14a substantial probability that the child will be returned to the
15physical custody of his or her parent or guardian within the
16extended time period. The court also shall make findings pursuant
17to subdivision (a) of Section 366 and subdivision (e) of Section
18358.1.
19When counseling or other treatment services are ordered, the
20parent or guardian shall be ordered to participate in those services,
21in order for substantial probability to be found. Physical custody
22of the child by the parents or guardians during the applicable time
23period under subparagraph (A), (B), or (C) of paragraph (1) shall
24not serve to interrupt the running of the time period. If at the end
25of the applicable time period, the child
cannot be safely returned
26to the care and custody of a parent or guardian without court
27supervision, but the child clearly desires contact with the parent
28or guardian, the court shall take the child’s desire into account in
29devising a permanency plan.
30Except in cases where, pursuant to subdivision (b), the court
31does not order reunification services, the court shall inform the
32parent or parents of Section 366.26 and shall specify that the
33parent’s or parents’ parental rights may be terminated.
34(b) Reunification services need not be provided to a parent or
35guardian described in this subdivision when the court finds, by
36clear and convincing evidence, any of the following:
37(1) That the whereabouts of the parent or guardian is unknown.
38A finding pursuant to this paragraph shall be supported by an
39affidavit or by proof that a reasonably
diligent search has failed
P94 1to locate the parent or guardian. The posting or publication of
2notices is not required in that search.
3(2) That the parent or guardian is suffering from a mental
4disability that is described in Chapter 2 (commencing with Section
57820) of Part 4 of Division 12 of the Family Code and that renders
6him or her incapable of utilizing those services.
7(3) That the child or a sibling of the child has been previously
8adjudicated a dependent pursuant to any subdivision of Section
9300 as a result of physical or sexual abuse, that following that
10adjudication the child had been removed from the custody of his
11or her parent or guardian pursuant to Section 361, that the child
12has been returned to the custody of the parent or guardian from
13whom the child had been taken originally, and that the child is
14being removed pursuant to Section 361, due to additional physical
15or
sexual abuse.
16(4) That the parent or guardian of the child has caused the death
17of another child through abuse or neglect.
18(5) That the child was brought within the jurisdiction of the
19court under subdivision (e) of Section 300 because of the conduct
20of that parent or guardian.
21(6) That the child has been adjudicated a dependent pursuant
22to any subdivision of Section 300 as a result of severe sexual abuse
23or the infliction of severe physical harm to the child, a sibling, or
24a half sibling by a parent or guardian, as defined in this subdivision,
25and the court makes a factual finding that it would not benefit the
26child to pursue reunification services with the offending parent or
27guardian.
28A finding of severe sexual abuse, for the purposes of this
29subdivision, may be based on,
but is not limited to, sexual
30intercourse, or stimulation involving genital-genital, oral-genital,
31anal-genital, or oral-anal contact, whether between the parent or
32guardian and the child or a sibling or half sibling of the child, or
33between the child or a sibling or half sibling of the child and
34another person or animal with the actual or implied consent of the
35parent or guardian; or the penetration or manipulation of the
36child’s, sibling’s, or half sibling’s genital organs or rectum by any
37animate or inanimate object for the sexual gratification of the
38parent or guardian, or for the sexual gratification of another person
39with the actual or implied consent of the parent or guardian.
P95 1A finding of the infliction of severe physical harm, for the
2purposes of this subdivision, may be based on, but is not limited
3to, deliberate and serious injury inflicted to or on a child’s body
4or the body of a sibling or half sibling of the child by an act or
5omission of the parent or
guardian, or of another individual or
6animal with the consent of the parent or guardian; deliberate and
7torturous confinement of the child, sibling, or half sibling in a
8closed space; or any other torturous act or omission that would be
9reasonably understood to cause serious emotional damage.
10(7) That the parent is not receiving reunification services for a
11sibling or a half sibling of the child pursuant to paragraph (3), (5),
12or (6).
13(8) That the child was conceived by means of the commission
14of an offense listed in Section 288 or 288.5 of the Penal Code, or
15by an act committed outside of this state that, if committed in this
16state, would constitute one of those offenses. This paragraph only
17applies to the parent who committed the offense or act.
18(9) That the child has been found to be a child described in
19
subdivision (g) of Section 300; that the parent or guardian of the
20child willfully abandoned the child, and the court finds that the
21abandonment itself constituted a serious danger to the child; or
22that the parent or other person having custody of the child
23voluntarily surrendered physical custody of the child pursuant to
24Section 1255.7 of the Health and Safety Code. For the purposes
25of this paragraph, “serious danger” means that without the
26intervention of another person or agency, the child would have
27sustained severe or permanent disability, injury, illness, or death.
28For purposes of this paragraph, “willful abandonment” shall not
29be construed as actions taken in good faith by the parent without
30the intent of placing the child in serious danger.
31(10) That the court ordered termination of reunification services
32for any siblings or half siblings of the child because the parent or
33guardian failed to reunify with the sibling or half sibling
after the
34sibling or half sibling had been removed from that parent or
35guardian pursuant to Section 361 and that parent or guardian is
36the same parent or guardian described in subdivision (a) and that,
37according to the findings of the court, this parent or guardian has
38not subsequently made a reasonable effort to treat the problems
39that led to removal of the sibling or half sibling of that child from
40that parent or guardian.
P96 1(11) That the parental rights of a parent over any sibling or half
2sibling of the child had been permanently severed, and this parent
3is the same parent described in subdivision (a), and that, according
4to the findings of the court, this parent has not subsequently made
5a reasonable effort to treat the problems that led to removal of the
6sibling or half sibling of that child from the parent.
7(12) That the parent or guardian of the child has been convicted
8of a
violent felony, as defined in subdivision (c) of Section 667.5
9of the Penal Code.
10(13) That the parent or guardian of the child has a history of
11extensive, abusive, and chronic use of drugs or alcohol and has
12resisted prior court-ordered treatment for this problem during a
13three-year period immediately prior to the filing of the petition
14that brought that child to the court’s attention, or has failed or
15refused to comply with a program of drug or alcohol treatment
16described in the case plan required by Section 358.1 on at least
17two prior occasions, even though the programs identified were
18available and accessible.
19(14) That the parent or guardian of the child has advised the
20court that he or she is not interested in receiving family
21maintenance or family reunification services or having the child
22returned to or placed in his or her custody and does not wish to
23receive family
maintenance or reunification services.
24The parent or guardian shall be represented by counsel and shall
25execute a waiver of services form to be adopted by the Judicial
26Council. The court shall advise the parent or guardian of any right
27to services and of the possible consequences of a waiver of
28services, including the termination of parental rights and placement
29of the child for adoption. The court shall not accept the waiver of
30services unless it states on the record its finding that the parent or
31guardian has knowingly and intelligently waived the right to
32services.
33(15) That the parent or guardian has on one or more occasions
34willfully abducted the child or child’s sibling or half sibling from
35his or her placement and refused to disclose the child’s or child’s
36sibling’s or half sibling’s whereabouts, refused to return physical
37custody of the child or child’s sibling or half sibling to his or her
38
placement, or refused to return physical custody of the child or
39child’s sibling or half sibling to the social worker.
P97 1(16) That the parent or guardian has been required by the court
2to be registered on a sex offender registry under the federal Adam
3Walsh Child Protection and Safety Act of 2006 (42 U.S.C. Sec.
416913(a)), as required in Section 106(b)(2)(B)(xvi)(VI) of the
5Child Abuse Prevention and Treatment Act of 2006 (42 U.S.C.
6Sec. 5106a(2)(B)(xvi)(VI)).
7(c) In deciding whether to order reunification in any case in
8which this section applies, the court shall hold a dispositional
9hearing. The social worker shall prepare a report that discusses
10whether reunification services shall be provided. When it is alleged,
11pursuant to paragraph (2) of subdivision (b), that the parent is
12incapable of utilizing services due to mental disability, the court
13shall order reunification services
unless competent evidence from
14mental health professionals establishes that, even with the provision
15of services, the parent is unlikely to be capable of adequately caring
16for the child within the time limits specified in subdivision (a).
17The court shall not order reunification for a parent or guardian
18described in paragraph (3), (4), (6), (7), (8), (9), (10), (11), (12),
19(13), (14), (15), or (16) of subdivision (b) unless the court finds,
20by clear and convincing evidence, that reunification is in the best
21interest of the child.
22In addition, the court shall not order reunification in any situation
23described in paragraph (5) of subdivision (b) unless it finds that,
24based on competent testimony, those services are likely to prevent
25reabuse or continued neglect of the child or that failure to try
26reunification will be detrimental to the child because the child is
27closely and positively attached to that parent. The social
worker
28shall investigate the circumstances leading to the removal of the
29child and advise the court whether there are circumstances that
30indicate that reunification is likely to be successful or unsuccessful
31and whether failure to order reunification is likely to be detrimental
32to the child.
33The failure of the parent to respond to previous services, the fact
34that the child was abused while the parent was under the influence
35of drugs or alcohol, a past history of violent behavior, or testimony
36by a competent professional that the parent’s behavior is unlikely
37to be changed by services are among the factors indicating that
38reunification services are unlikely to be successful. The fact that
39a parent or guardian is no longer living with an individual who
40severely abused the child may be considered in deciding that
P98 1reunification services are likely to be successful, provided that the
2court shall consider any pattern of behavior on the part of the parent
3that has exposed
the child to repeated abuse.
4(d) If reunification services are not ordered pursuant to
5paragraph (1) of subdivision (b) and the whereabouts of a parent
6become known within six months of the out-of-home placement
7of the child, the court shall order the social worker to provide
8family reunification services in accordance with this subdivision.
9(e) (1) If the parent or guardian is incarcerated, institutionalized,
10or detained by the United States Department of Homeland Security,
11or has been deported to his or her country of origin, the court shall
12order reasonable services unless the court determines, by clear and
13convincing evidence, those services would be detrimental to the
14child. In determining detriment, the court shall consider the age
15of the child, the degree of parent-child bonding, the length of the
16sentence, the length and nature of the treatment, the
nature of the
17crime or illness, the degree of detriment to the child if services are
18not offered and, for children 10 years of age or older, the child’s
19attitude toward the implementation of family reunification services,
20the likelihood of the parent’s discharge from incarceration,
21institutionalization, or detention within the reunification time
22limitations described in subdivision (a), and any other appropriate
23factors. In determining the content of reasonable services, the court
24shall consider the particular barriers to an incarcerated,
25institutionalized, detained, or deported parent’s access to those
26court-mandated services and ability to maintain contact with his
27or her child, and shall document this information in the child’s
28case plan. Reunification services are subject to the applicable time
29limitations imposed in subdivision (a). Services may include, but
30shall not be limited to, all of the following:
31(A) Maintaining contact between the
parent and child through
32collect telephone calls.
33(B) Transportation services, where appropriate.
34(C) Visitation services, where appropriate.
35(D) Reasonable services to extended family members or foster
36parents providing care for the child if the services are not
37detrimental to the child.
38An incarcerated or detained parent may be required to attend
39counseling, parenting classes, or vocational training programs as
40part of the reunification service plan if actual access to these
P99 1services is provided. The social worker shall document in the
2child’s case plan the particular barriers to an incarcerated,
3institutionalized, or detained parent’s access to those
4court-mandated services and ability to maintain contact with his
5or her child.
6(E) Reasonable efforts to assist parents who have been deported
7to contact child welfare authorities in their country of origin, to
8identify any available services that would substantially comply
9with case plan requirements, to document the parents’ participation
10in those services, and to accept reports from local child welfare
11authorities as to the parents’ living situation, progress, and
12participation in services.
13(2) The presiding judge of the juvenile court of each county
14may convene representatives of the county welfare department,
15the sheriff’s department, and other appropriate entities for the
16purpose of developing and entering into protocols for ensuring the
17notification, transportation, and presence of an incarcerated or
18institutionalized parent at all court hearings involving proceedings
19affecting the child pursuant to Section 2625 of the Penal Code.
20The county welfare
department shall utilize the prisoner locator
21system developed by the Department of Corrections and
22Rehabilitation to facilitate timely and effective notice of hearings
23for incarcerated parents.
24(3) Notwithstanding any otherbegin delete provision ofend delete law, if the
25incarcerated parent is a woman seeking to participate in the
26community treatment program operated by the Department of
27Corrections and Rehabilitation pursuant to Chapter 4.8
28(commencing with Section 1174) of Title 7 of Part 2 of, Chapter
294 (commencing with Section 3410) of Title 2 of Part 3 of, the Penal
30Code, the court shall determine whether the parent’s participation
31in a program is in the child’s best interest and whether it is suitable
32to meet the needs of the parent and child.
33(f) If the court, pursuant to paragraph (2), (3), (4), (5), (6), (7),
34
(8), (9), (10), (11), (12), (13), (14), (15), or (16) of subdivision (b)
35or paragraph (1) of subdivision (e), does not order reunification
36services, it shall, at the dispositional hearing, that shall include a
37permanency hearing, determine if a hearing under Section 366.26
38shall be set in order to determine whether adoption, guardianship,
39begin delete or long-term foster care,end deletebegin insert end insertbegin insertplacement with a fit and willing relative,
40or another planned permanent living arrangement,end insert or in the case
P100 1of an Indian child, in consultation with the child’s tribe, tribal
2customary adoption, is the most appropriate plan for the child, and
3shall consider in-state and out-of-state placement options. If the
4court so determines, it shall conduct the
hearing pursuant to Section
5366.26 within 120 days after the dispositional hearing. However,
6the court shall not schedule a hearing so long as the other parent
7is being provided reunification services pursuant to subdivision
8(a). The court may continue to permit the parent to visit the child
9unless it finds that visitation would be detrimental to the child.
10(g) (1) Whenever a court orders that a hearing shall be held
11pursuant to Section 366.26, including, when, in consultation with
12the child’s tribe, tribal customary adoption is recommended, it
13shall direct the agency supervising the child and the county
14adoption agency, or the State Department of Social Services when
15it is acting as an adoption agency, to prepare an assessment that
16shall include:
17(A) Current search efforts for an absent parent or parents and
18notification of a noncustodial parent in the
manner provided for
19in Section 291.
20(B) A review of the amount of and nature of any contact between
21the child and his or her parents and other members of his or her
22extended family since the time of placement. Although the
23extended family of each child shall be reviewed on a case-by-case
24basis, “extended family” for the purpose of this subparagraph shall
25include, but not be limited to, the child’s siblings, grandparents,
26aunts, and uncles.
27(C) An evaluation of the child’s medical, developmental,
28scholastic, mental, and emotional status.
29(D) A preliminary assessment of the eligibility and commitment
30of any identified prospective adoptive parent or guardian, including
31a prospective tribal customary adoptive parent, particularly the
32caretaker, to include a social history, including screening for
33criminal records and
prior referrals for child abuse or neglect, the
34capability to meet the child’s needs, and the understanding of the
35legal and financial rights and responsibilities of adoption and
36guardianship. If a proposed guardian is a relative of the minor, the
37assessment shall also consider, but need not be limited to, all of
38the factors specified in subdivision (a) of Section 361.3 and in
39Section 361.4. As used in this subparagraph, “relative” means an
40adult who is related to the minor by blood, adoption, or affinity
P101 1within the fifth degree of kinship, including stepparents,
2stepsiblings, and all relatives whose status is preceded by the words
3“great,” “great-great,” or “grand,” or the spouse of any of those
4persons even if the marriage was terminated by death or
5dissolution. If the proposed permanent plan is guardianship with
6an approved relative caregiver for a minor eligible for aid under
7the Kin-GAP Program, as provided for in Article 4.7 (commencing
8with Section 11385) of Chapter 2 of Part 3 of Division 9,
“relative”
9as used in this section has the same meaning as “relative” as
10defined in subdivision (c) of Section 11391.
11(E) The relationship of the child to any identified prospective
12adoptive parent or guardian, including a prospective tribal
13customary parent, the duration and character of the relationship,
14the degree of attachment of the child to the prospective relative
15guardian or adoptive parent, the relative’s or adoptive parent’s
16strong commitment to caring permanently for the child, the
17motivation for seeking adoption or guardianship, a statement from
18the child concerning placement and the adoption or guardianship,
19and whether the child over 12 years of age has been consulted
20about the proposed relative guardianship arrangements, unless the
21child’s age or physical, emotional, or other condition precludes
22his or her meaningful response, and if so, a description of the
23condition.
24(F) An analysis of the likelihood that the child will be adopted
25if parental rights are terminated.
26(G) In the case of an Indian child, in addition to subparagraphs
27(A) to (F), inclusive, an assessment of the likelihood that the child
28will be adopted, when, in consultation with the child’s tribe, a
29customary adoption, as defined in Section 366.24, is recommended.
30If tribal customary adoption is recommended, the assessment shall
31include an analysis of both of the following:
32(i) Whether tribal customary adoption would or would not be
33detrimental to the Indian child and the reasons for reaching that
34conclusion.
35(ii) Whether the Indian child cannot or should not be returned
36to the home of the Indian parent or Indian custodian and the reasons
37for reaching that conclusion.
38(2) (A) A relative caregiver’s preference for legal guardianship
39over adoption, if it is due to circumstances that do not include an
40unwillingness to accept legal or financial responsibility for the
P102 1child, shall not constitute the sole basis for recommending removal
2of the child from the relative caregiver for purposes of adoptive
3placement.
4(B) Regardless of his or her immigration status, a relative
5caregiver shall be given information regarding the permanency
6options of guardianship and adoption, including the long-term
7benefits and consequences of each option, prior to establishing
8legal guardianship or pursuing adoption. If the proposed permanent
9plan is guardianship with an approved relative caregiver for a
10minor eligible for aid under the Kin-GAP Program, as provided
11for in Article 4.7 (commencing with Section 11385) of Chapter 2
12of Part 3 of Division 9,
the relative caregiver shall be informed
13about the terms and conditions of the negotiated agreement
14pursuant to Section 11387 and shall agree to its execution prior to
15the hearing held pursuant to Section 366.26. A copy of the executed
16negotiated agreement shall be attached to the assessment.
17(h) If, at any hearing held pursuant to Section 366.26, a
18guardianship is established for the minor with an approved relative
19caregiver and juvenile court dependency is subsequently dismissed,
20the minor shall be eligible for aid under the Kin-GAP Program as
21provided for in Article 4.5 (commencing with Section 11360) or
22Article 4.7 (commencing with Section 11385) of Chapter 2 of Part
233 of Division 9, as applicable.
24(i) In determining whether reunification services will benefit
25the child pursuant to paragraph (6) or (7) of subdivision (b), the
26court shall consider any information it deems
relevant, including
27the following factors:
28(1) The specific act or omission comprising the severe sexual
29abuse or the severe physical harm inflicted on the child or the
30child’s sibling or half sibling.
31(2) The circumstances under which the abuse or harm was
32inflicted on the child or the child’s sibling or half sibling.
33(3) The severity of the emotional trauma suffered by the child
34or the child’s sibling or half sibling.
35(4) Any history of abuse of other children by the offending
36parent or guardian.
37(5) The likelihood that the child may be safely returned to the
38care of the offending parent or guardian within 12 months with no
39continuing supervision.
P103 1(6) Whether or not the child desires to be reunified with the
2offending parent or guardian.
3(j) When the court determines that reunification services will
4not be ordered, it shall order that the child’s caregiver receive the
5child’s birth certificate in accordance with Sections 16010.4 and
616010.5. Additionally, when the court determines that reunification
7services will not be ordered, it shall order, when appropriate, that
8a child who is 16 years of age or older receive his or her birth
9certificate.
10(k) The court shall read into the record the basis for a finding
11of severe sexual abuse or the infliction of severe physical harm
12under paragraph (6) of subdivision (b), and shall also specify the
13factual findings used to determine that the provision of
14reunification services to the offending parent or guardian would
15not
benefit the child.
Section 366.26 of the Welfare and Institutions Code
18 is amended to read:
(a) This section applies to children who are adjudged
20dependent children of the juvenile court pursuant to subdivision
21(d) of Section 360. The procedures specified herein are the
22exclusive procedures for conducting these hearings; Part 2
23(commencing with Section 3020) of Division 8 of the Family Code
24is not applicable to these proceedings. Section 8616.5 of the Family
25Code is applicable and available to all dependent children meeting
26the requirements of that section, if the postadoption contact
27agreement has been entered into voluntarily. For children who are
28adjudged dependent children of the juvenile court pursuant to
29subdivision (d) of Section 360, this section and Sections 8604,
308605, 8606, and 8700 of the Family Code and Chapter 5
31(commencing
with Section 7660) of Part 3 of Division 12 of the
32Family Code specify the exclusive procedures for permanently
33terminating parental rights with regard to, or establishing legal
34guardianship of, the child while the child is a dependent child of
35the juvenile court.
36(b) At the hearing, which shall be held in juvenile court for all
37children who are dependents of the juvenile court, the court, in
38order to provide stable, permanent homes for these children, shall
39review the report as specified in Section 361.5, 366.21, 366.22, or
40366.25, shall indicate that the court has read and considered it,
P104 1shall receive other evidence that the parties may present, and then
2shall make findings and orders in the following order of preference:
3(1) Terminate the rights of the parent or parents and order
that
4the child be placed for adoption and, upon the filing of a petition
5for adoption in the juvenile court, order that a hearing be set. The
6court shall proceed with the adoption after the appellate rights of
7the natural parents have been exhausted.
8(2) Order, without termination of parental rights, the plan of
9tribal customary adoption, as described in Section 366.24, through
10tribal custom, traditions, or law of the Indian child’s tribe, and
11upon the court affording the tribal customary adoption order full
12faith and credit at the continued selection and implementation
13hearing, order that a hearing be set pursuant to paragraph (2) of
14subdivision (e).
15(3) Appoint a relative or relatives with whom the child is
16currently residing as legal guardian or guardians for the child, and
17order
that letters of guardianship issue.
18(4) On making a finding under paragraph (3) of subdivision (c),
19identify adoption or tribal customary adoption as the permanent
20placement goal and order that efforts be made to locate an
21appropriate adoptive family for the child within a period not to
22exceed 180 days.
23(5) Appoint a nonrelative legal guardian for the child and order
24that letters of guardianship issue.
25(6) Order that the child be permanently placed with a fit and
26willing relative, subject to the periodic review of the juvenile court
27under Section 366.3.
28(7) Order that the child remain in foster care, subject to the
29conditions described in paragraph (4) of
subdivision (c) and the
30periodic review of the juvenile court under Section 366.3.
31In choosing among the above alternatives the court shall proceed
32pursuant to subdivision (c).
33(c) (1) If the court determines, based on the assessment provided
34as ordered under subdivision (i) of Section 366.21, subdivision (b)
35of Section 366.22, or subdivision (b) of Section 366.25, and any
36other relevant evidence, by a clear and convincing standard, that
37it is likely the child will be adopted, the court shall terminate
38parental rights and order the child placed for adoption. The fact
39that the child is not yet placed in a preadoptive home nor with a
40relative or foster family who is prepared to adopt the child, shall
P105 1not constitute a basis for the court to conclude that it is not likely
2the child
will be adopted. A finding under subdivision (b) or
3paragraph (1) of subdivision (e) of Section 361.5 that reunification
4services shall not be offered, under subdivision (e) of Section
5366.21 that the whereabouts of a parent have been unknown for
6six months or that the parent has failed to visit or contact the child
7for six months, or that the parent has been convicted of a felony
8indicating parental unfitness, or, under Section 366.21 or 366.22,
9that the court has continued to remove the child from the custody
10of the parent or guardian and has terminated reunification services,
11shall constitute a sufficient basis for termination of parental rights.
12Under these circumstances, the court shall terminate parental rights
13unless either of the following applies:
14(A) The child is living with a relative who is unable or unwilling
15to adopt the child
because of circumstances that do not include an
16unwillingness to accept legal or financial responsibility for the
17child, but who is willing and capable of providing the child with
18a stable and permanent environment through legal guardianship,
19and the removal of the child from the custody of his or her relative
20would be detrimental to the emotional well-being of the child. For
21purposes of an Indian child, “relative” shall include an “extended
22family member,” as defined in the federal Indian Child Welfare
23Act of 1978 (25 U.S.C. Sec. 1903(2)).
24(B) The court finds a compelling reason for determining that
25termination would be detrimental to the child due to one or more
26of the following circumstances:
27(i) The parents have maintained regular visitation and contact
28with the child and the
child would benefit from continuing the
29relationship.
30(ii) A child 12 years of age or older objects to termination of
31parental rights.
32(iii) The child is placed in a residential treatment facility,
33adoption is unlikely or undesirable, and continuation of parental
34rights will not prevent finding the child a permanent family
35placement if the parents cannot resume custody when residential
36care is no longer needed.
37(iv) The child is living with a foster parent or Indian custodian
38who is unable or unwilling to adopt the child because of
39exceptional circumstances, that do not include an unwillingness
40to accept legal or financial responsibility for the child, but who is
P106 1willing and capable of providing the child with a
stable and
2permanent environment and the removal of the child from the
3physical custody of his or her foster parent or Indian custodian
4would be detrimental to the emotional well-being of the child. This
5clause does not apply to any child who is either (I) under six years
6of age or (II) a member of a sibling group where at least one child
7is under six years of age and the siblings are, or should be,
8permanently placed together.
9(v) There would be substantial interference with a child’s sibling
10relationship, taking into consideration the nature and extent of the
11relationship, including, but not limited to, whether the child was
12raised with a sibling in the same home, whether the child shared
13significant common experiences or has existing close and strong
14bonds with a sibling, and whether ongoing contact is in the child’s
15best interest,
including the child’s long-term emotional interest,
16as compared to the benefit of legal permanence through adoption.
17(vi) The child is an Indian child and there is a compelling reason
18for determining that termination of parental rights would not be
19in the best interest of the child, including, but not limited to:
20(I) Termination of parental rights would substantially interfere
21with the child’s connection to his or her tribal community or the
22child’s tribal membership rights.
23(II) The child’s tribe has identified guardianship, foster care
24with a fit and willing relative, tribal customary adoption, or another
25planned permanent living arrangement for the child.
26(III) The
child is a nonminor dependent, and the nonminor and
27the nonminor’s tribe have identified tribal customary adoption for
28the nonminor.
29(C) For purposes of subparagraph (B), in the case of tribal
30customary adoptions, Section 366.24 shall apply.
31(D) If the court finds that termination of parental rights would
32be detrimental to the child pursuant to clause (i), (ii), (iii), (iv),
33(v), or (vi), it shall state its reasons in writing or on the record.
34(2) The court shall not terminate parental rights if:
35(A) At each hearing at which the court was required to consider
36reasonable efforts or services, the court has found that reasonable
37efforts were not made or that reasonable
services were not offered
38or provided.
39(B) In the case of an Indian child:
P107 1(i) At the hearing terminating parental rights, the court has found
2that active efforts were not made as required in Section 361.7.
3(ii) The court does not make a determination at the hearing
4terminating parental rights, supported by evidence beyond a
5reasonable doubt, including testimony of one or more “qualified
6expert witnesses” as defined in Section 224.6, that the continued
7custody of the child by the parent is likely to result in serious
8emotional or physical damage to the child.
9(iii) The court has ordered tribal customary adoption pursuant
10to Section 366.24.
11(3) If the court finds that termination of parental rights would
12not be detrimental to the child pursuant to paragraph (1) and that
13the child has a probability for adoption but is difficult to place for
14adoption and there is no identified or available prospective adoptive
15parent, the court may identify adoption as the permanent placement
16goalbegin delete andend deletebegin insert and,end insert without terminating parental rights, order that efforts
17be made to locate an appropriate adoptive family for the child,
18within the state or out of the state, within a period not to exceed
19180 days. During this 180-day period, the public agency
20responsible for seeking adoptive parents for each child shall, to
21the extent possible,
ask each child who is 10 years of age orbegin delete older,end delete
22begin insert olderend insert to identify any individuals, other than the child’s siblings,
23who are important to the child, in order to identify potential
24adoptive parents. The public agency may ask any other child to
25provide that information, as appropriate. During the 180-day
26period, the public agency shall, to the extent possible, contact other
27private and public adoption agencies regarding the availability of
28the child for adoption. During the 180-day period, the public
29agency shall conduct the search for adoptive parents in the same
30manner as prescribed for children in Sections 8708 and 8709 of
31the Family Code. At the expiration of this period, another hearing
32shall be held and the court shall proceed
pursuant to paragraph
33(1), (2), (3), (5), or (6) of subdivision (b). For purposes of this
34section, a child may only be found to be difficult to place for
35adoption if there is no identified or available prospective adoptive
36parent for the child because of the child’s membership in a sibling
37group, or the presence of a diagnosed medical, physical, or mental
38handicap, or the child is seven years of age orbegin delete more.end deletebegin insert older.end insert
39(4) (A) If the court finds that adoption of the child or
40termination of parental rights is not in the best interest of the child,
P108 1because one of the conditions in clause (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v), or
2(vi) of subparagraph (B) of paragraph (1)
or in paragraph (2)
3applies, the court shall order that the present caretakers or other
4appropriate persons shall become legal guardians of the child, or,
5in the case of an Indian child, consider a tribal customary adoption
6pursuant to Section 366.24. Legal guardianship shall be considered
7before continuing the child in foster care under any other permanent
8plan, if it is in the best interests of the child and if a suitable
9guardian can be found. If the child continues in foster care, the
10court shall make factual findings identifying any barriers to
11achieving adoption, tribal customary adoption in the case of an
12Indian child, legal guardianship, or placement with a fit and willing
13relative as of the date of the hearing. A child who is 10 years of
14age or older, shall be asked to identify any individuals, other than
15the child’s siblings, who are important to the child, in order to
16identify potential
guardians or, in the case of an Indian child,
17prospective tribal customary adoptive parents. The agency may
18ask any other child to provide that information, as appropriate.
19(B) (i) If the child is living with an approved relative who is
20willing and capable of providing a stable and permanent
21environment, but not willing to become a legal guardian as of the
22hearing date, the court shall order a permanent plan of placement
23with a fit and willing relative, and the child shall not be removed
24from the home if the court finds the removal would be seriously
25detrimental to the emotional well-being of the child because the
26child has substantial psychological ties to the relative caretaker.
27(ii) If the child is living with a nonrelative caregiver who is
28willing and capable of
providing a stable and permanent
29environment, but not willing to become a legal guardian as of the
30hearing date, the court shall order that the child remain in foster
31care with a permanent plan of return home, adoption, legal
32guardianship, or placement with a fit and willing relative, as
33appropriate. If the child is 16 years of age or older, or a nonminor
34dependent, and no other permanent plan is appropriate at the time
35of the hearing, the court may order another planned permanent
36living arrangement, as described in paragraph (2) of subdivision
37(i) of Section 16501. Regardless of the age of the child, the child
38shall not be removed from the home if the court finds the removal
39would be seriously detrimental to the emotional well-being of the
P109 1child because the child has substantial psychological ties to the
2caregiver.
3(iii) If the child
is living in a group home or, on or after January
41, 2017, a short-term residential treatment center, the court shall
5order that the child remain in foster care with a permanent plan of
6return home, adoption, tribal customary adoption in the case of an
7Indian child, legal guardianship, or placement with a fit and willing
8relative, as appropriate. If the child is 16 years of age or older, or
9a nonminor dependent, and no other permanent plan is appropriate
10at the time of the hearing, the court may order another planned
11permanent living arrangement, as described in paragraph (2) of
12subdivision (i) of Section 16501.
13(C) The court shall also make an order for visitation with the
14parents or guardians unless the court finds by a preponderance of
15the evidence that the visitation would be detrimental to the physical
16or emotional well-being of the
child.
17(5) If the court finds that the child should not be placed for
18adoption, that legal guardianship shall not be established, that
19placement with a fit and willing relative is not appropriate as of
20the hearing date, and that there are no suitable foster parents except
21begin delete exclusive-use homesend deletebegin insert certified family homes or resource families
22of a foster family agencyend insert available to provide the child with a stable
23and permanent environment, the court may order the care, custody,
24and control of the child transferred from the county welfare
25department to a licensed foster family agency. The court shall
26consider the written recommendation of the county welfare director
27regarding the
suitability of the transfer. The transfer shall be subject
28to further court orders.
29The licensed foster family agency shall place the child in a
30suitable licensed orbegin delete exclusive-useend deletebegin insert certified familyend insert home that has
31been certified by the agency as meeting licensingbegin delete standards.end delete
32begin insert
standards or with a resource family approved by the agency.end insert The
33licensed foster family agency shall be responsible for supporting
34the child and providing appropriate services to the child, including
35those services ordered by the court. Responsibility for the support
36of the child shall not, in and of itself, create liability on the part of
37the foster family agency to third persons injured by the child. Those
38children whose care, custody, and control are transferred to a foster
39family agency shall not be eligible for foster care maintenance
P110 1payments or child welfare services, except for emergency response
2services pursuant to Section 16504.
3(d) The proceeding for the appointment of a guardian for a child
4who is a dependent of the juvenile court shall be in the juvenile
5court. If the court finds pursuant to
this section that legal
6guardianship is the appropriate permanent plan, it shall appoint
7the legal guardian and issue letters of guardianship. The assessment
8prepared pursuant to subdivision (g) of Section 361.5, subdivision
9(i) of Section 366.21, subdivision (b) of Section 366.22, and
10subdivision (b) of Section 366.25 shall be read and considered by
11the court prior to the appointment, and this shall be reflected in
12the minutes of the court. The person preparing the assessment may
13be called and examined by any party to the proceeding.
14(e) (1) The proceeding for the adoption of a child who is a
15dependent of the juvenile court shall be in the juvenile court if the
16court finds pursuant to this section that adoption is the appropriate
17permanent plan and the petition for adoption is filed in the juvenile
18court. Upon the
filing of a petition for adoption, the juvenile court
19shall order that an adoption hearing be set. The court shall proceed
20with the adoption after the appellate rights of the natural parents
21have been exhausted. The full report required by Section 8715 of
22the Family Code shall be read and considered by the court prior
23to the adoption and this shall be reflected in the minutes of the
24court. The person preparing the report may be called and examined
25 by any party to the proceeding. It is the intent of the Legislature,
26pursuant to this subdivision, to give potential adoptive parents the
27option of filing in the juvenile court the petition for the adoption
28of a child who is a dependent of the juvenile court. Nothing in this
29section is intended to prevent the filing of a petition for adoption
30in any other court as permitted by law, instead of in the juvenile
31court.
32(2) In the case of an Indian child, if the Indian child’s tribe has
33elected a permanent plan of tribal customary adoption, the court,
34upon receiving the tribal customary adoption order will afford the
35tribal customary adoption order full faith and credit to the same
36extent that the court would afford full faith and credit to the public
37acts, records, judicial proceedings, and judgments of any other
38entity. Upon a determination that the tribal customary adoption
39order may be afforded full faith and credit, consistent with Section
40224.5, the court shall thereafter order a hearing to finalize the
P111 1adoption be set upon the filing of the adoption petition. The
2prospective tribal customary adoptive parents and the child who
3is the subject of the tribal customary adoption petition shall appear
4before the court for the finalization hearing. The court shall
5thereafter issue an order of adoption pursuant
to Section 366.24.
6(3) If a child who is the subject of a finalized tribal customary
7adoption shows evidence of a developmental disability or mental
8illness as a result of conditions existing before the tribal customary
9adoption to the extent that the child cannot be relinquished to a
10licensed adoption agency on the grounds that the child is considered
11unadoptable, and of which condition the tribal customary adoptive
12parent or parents had no knowledge or notice before the entry of
13the tribal customary adoption order, a petition setting forth those
14facts may be filed by the tribal customary adoptive parent or
15parents with the juvenile court that granted the tribal customary
16adoption petition. If these facts are proved to the satisfaction of
17the juvenile court, it may make an order setting aside the tribal
18customary adoption order. The
set-aside petition shall be filed
19within five years of the issuance of the tribal customary adoption
20order. The court clerk shall immediately notify the child’s tribe
21and the department in Sacramento of the petition within 60 days
22after the notice of filing of the petition. The department shall file
23a full report with the court and shall appear before the court for
24the purpose of representing the child. Whenever a final decree of
25tribal customary adoption has been vacated or set aside, the child
26shall be returned to the custody of the county in which the
27proceeding for tribal customary adoption was finalized. The
28biological parent or parents of the child may petition for return of
29custody. The disposition of the child after the court has entered an
30order to set aside a tribal customary adoption shall include
31consultation with the child’s tribe.
32(f) At the beginning of any proceeding pursuant to this section,
33if the child or the parents are not being represented by previously
34retained or appointed counsel, the court shall proceed as follows:
35(1) In accordance with subdivision (c) of Section 317, if a child
36before the court is without counsel, the court shall appoint counsel
37unless the court finds that the child would not benefit from the
38appointment of counsel. The court shall state on the record its
39reasons for that finding.
P112 1(2) If a parent appears without counsel and is unable to afford
2counsel, the court shall appoint counsel for the parent, unless this
3representation is knowingly and intelligently waived. The same
4counsel shall not be appointed to represent both the child and his
5or her parent. The public
defender or private counsel may be
6appointed as counsel for the parent.
7(3) Private counsel appointed under this section shall receive a
8reasonable sum for compensation and expenses, the amount of
9which shall be determined by the court. The amount shall be paid
10by the real parties in interest, other than the child, in any
11proportions the court deems just. However, if the court finds that
12any of the real parties in interest are unable to afford counsel, the
13amount shall be paid out of the general fund of the county.
14(g) The court may continue the proceeding for a period of time
15not to exceed 30 days as necessary to appoint counsel, and to
16enable counsel to become acquainted with the case.
17(h) (1) At
all proceedings under this section, the court shall
18consider the wishes of the child and shall act in the best interests
19of the child.
20(2) In accordance with Section 349, the child shall be present
21in court if the child or the child’s counsel so requests or the court
22so orders. If the child is 10 years of age or older and is not present
23at a hearing held pursuant to this section, the court shall determine
24whether the minor was properly notified of his or her right to attend
25the hearing and inquire as to the reason why the child is not present.
26(3) (A) The testimony of the child may be taken in chambers
27and outside the presence of the child’s parent or parents, if the
28child’s parent or parents are represented by counsel, the counsel
29is present, and any of the
following circumstancesbegin delete exists:end deletebegin insert exist:end insert
30(i) The court determines that testimony in chambers is necessary
31to ensure truthful testimony.
32(ii) The child is likely to be intimidated by a formal courtroom
33setting.
34(iii) The child is afraid to testify in front of his or her parent or
35parents.
36(B) After testimony in chambers, the parent or parents of the
37child may elect to have the court reporter read back the testimony
38or have the testimony summarized by counsel for the parent or
39parents.
P113 1(C) The testimony of a child also may be taken in chambers and
2outside the presence of the guardian or guardians of a child under
3the circumstances specified in this subdivision.
4(i) (1) Any order of the court permanently terminating parental
5rights under this section shall be conclusive and binding upon the
6child, upon the parent or parentsbegin delete andend deletebegin insert and,end insert upon all other persons
7who have been served with citation by publication or otherwise
8as provided in this chapter. After making the order, the juvenile
9court shall have no power to set aside, change, or modify it, except
10as provided in paragraph
(2), but nothing in this section shall be
11construed to limit the right to appeal the order.
12(2) A tribal customary adoption order evidencing that the Indian
13child has been the subject of a tribal customary adoption shall be
14afforded full faith and credit and shall have the same force and
15effect as an order of adoption authorized by this section. The rights
16and obligations of the parties as to the matters determined by the
17Indian child’s tribe shall be binding on all parties. A court shall
18not order compliance with the order absent a finding that the party
19seeking the enforcement participated, or attempted to participate,
20in good faith, in family mediation services of the court or dispute
21resolution through the tribe regarding the conflict, prior to the
22filing of the enforcement action.
23(3) A child who has not been adopted after the passage of at
24least three years from the date the court terminated parental rights
25and for whom the court has determined that adoption is no longer
26the permanent plan may petition the juvenile court to reinstate
27parental rights pursuant to the procedure prescribed by Section
28388. The child may file the petition prior to the expiration of this
29three-year period if the State Department of Social Services, county
30adoption agency, or licensed adoption agency that is responsible
31for custody and supervision of the child as described in subdivision
32(j) and the child stipulate that the child is no longer likely to be
33adopted. A child over 12 years of age shall sign the petition in the
34absence of a showing of good cause as to why the child could not
35do so. If it appears that the best interests of the child may be
36promoted by reinstatement of parental rights, the
court shall order
37that a hearing be held and shall give prior notice, or cause prior
38notice to be given, to the social worker or probation officer and to
39the child’s attorney of record, or, if there is no attorney of record
40for the child, to the child, and the child’s tribe, if applicable, by
P114 1means prescribed by subdivision (c) of Section 297. The court
2shall order the child or the social worker or probation officer to
3give prior notice of the hearing to the child’s former parent or
4parents whose parental rights were terminated in the manner
5prescribed by subdivision (f) of Section 294 where the
6recommendation is adoption. The juvenile court shall grant the
7petition if it finds by clear and convincing evidence that the child
8is no longer likely to be adopted and that reinstatement of parental
9rights is in the child’s best interest. If the court reinstates parental
10rights over a child who is under
12 years of age and for whom the
11new permanent plan will not be reunification with a parent or legal
12guardian, the court shall specify the factual basis for its findings
13that it is in the best interest of the child to reinstate parental rights.
14This subdivision is intended to be retroactive and applies to any
15child who is under the jurisdiction of the juvenile court at the time
16of the hearing regardless of the date parental rights were terminated.
17(j) If the court, by order or judgment, declares the child free
18from the custody and control of both parents, or one parent if the
19other does not have custody and control, or declares the child
20eligible for tribal customary adoption, the court shall at the same
21time order the child referred to the State Department of Social
22Services, county adoption agency, or licensed adoption agency for
23adoptive
placement by the agency. However, except in the case
24of a tribal customary adoption where there is no termination of
25parental rights, a petition for adoption may not be granted until
26the appellate rights of the natural parents have been exhausted.
27The State Department of Social Services, county adoption agency,
28or licensed adoption agency shall be responsible for the custody
29and supervision of the child and shall be entitled to the exclusive
30care and control of the child at all times until a petition for adoption
31or tribal customary adoption is granted, except as specified in
32subdivision (n). With the consent of the agency, the court may
33appoint a guardian of the child, who shall serve until the child is
34adopted.
35(k) Notwithstanding any other law, the application of any person
36who, as a relative caretaker or foster parent, has cared for a
37dependent
child for whom the court has approved a permanent
38plan for adoption, or who has been freed for adoption, shall be
39given preference with respect to that child over all other
40applications for adoptive placement if the agency making the
P115 1placement determines that the child has substantial emotional ties
2to the relative caretaker or foster parent and removal from the
3relative caretaker or foster parent would be seriously detrimental
4to the child’s emotional well-being.
5As used in this subdivision, “preference” means that the
6application shall be processed and, if satisfactory, the family study
7shall be completed before the processing of the application of any
8other person for the adoptive placement of the child.
9(l) (1) An order by the court that a hearing pursuant to this
10section be
held is not appealable at any time unless all of the
11following apply:
12(A) A petition for extraordinary writ review was filed in a timely
13manner.
14(B) The petition substantively addressed the specific issues to
15be challenged and supported that challenge by an adequate record.
16(C) The petition for extraordinary writ review was summarily
17denied or otherwise not decided on the merits.
18(2) Failure to file a petition for extraordinary writ review within
19the period specified by rule, to substantively address the specific
20issues challenged, or to support that challenge by an adequate
21record shall preclude subsequent review by appeal of the findings
22and orders
made pursuant to this section.
23(3) The Judicial Council shall adopt rules of court, effective
24January 1, 1995, to ensure all of the following:
25(A) A trial court, after issuance of an order directing a hearing
26pursuant to this section be held, shall advise all parties of the
27requirement of filing a petition for extraordinary writ review as
28set forth in this subdivision in order to preserve any right to appeal
29in these issues. This notice shall be made orally to a party if the
30party is present at the time of the making of the order or by
31first-class mail by the clerk of the court to the last known address
32of a party not present at the time of the making of the order.
33(B) The prompt transmittal of the records from the trial court
34to
the appellate court.
35(C) That adequate time requirements for counsel and court
36personnel exist to implement the objective of this subdivision.
37(D) That the parent or guardian, or their trial counsel or other
38counsel, is charged with the responsibility of filing a petition for
39extraordinary writ relief pursuant to this subdivision.
40(4) The intent of this subdivision is to do both of the following:
P116 1(A) Make every reasonable attempt to achieve a substantive and
2meritorious review by the appellate court within the time specified
3in Sections 366.21, 366.22, and 366.25 for holding a hearing
4pursuant to this section.
5(B) Encourage
the appellate court to determine all writ petitions
6filed pursuant to this subdivision on their merits.
7(5) This subdivision shall only apply to cases in which an order
8to set a hearing pursuant to this section is issued on or after January
91, 1995.
10(m) Except for subdivision (j), this section shall also apply to
11minors adjudged wards pursuant to Section 727.31.
12(n) (1) Notwithstanding Section 8704 of the Family Code or
13any other law, the court, at a hearing held pursuant to this section
14or anytime thereafter, may designate a current caretaker as a
15prospective adoptive parent if the child has lived with the caretaker
16for at least six months, the caretaker currently expresses a
17commitment to adopt the
child, and the caretaker has taken at least
18one step to facilitate the adoption process. In determining whether
19to make that designation, the court may take into consideration
20whether the caretaker is listed in the preliminary assessment
21prepared by the county department in accordance with subdivision
22(i) of Section 366.21 as an appropriate person to be considered as
23an adoptive parent for the child and the recommendation of the
24State Department of Social Services, county adoption agency, or
25licensed adoption agency.
26(2) For purposes of this subdivision, steps to facilitate the
27adoption process include, but are not limited to, the following:
28
(A) Applying for an adoption homestudy.
29
(B) Cooperating with an adoption homestudy.
30(A)
end delete
31begin insert(end insertbegin insertC)end insert Being designated by the court or the adoption agency as the
32adoptive family.
33(B)
end delete34begin insert(end insertbegin insertD)end insert Requesting de facto parent status.
35(C)
end delete36begin insert(end insertbegin insertE)end insert Signing an adoptive placement agreement.
37(D)
end delete
38begin insert(end insertbegin insertF)end insert Engaging in discussions regarding a postadoption contact
39agreement.
40(E)
end delete
P117 1begin insert(end insertbegin insertG)end insert Working to overcome any impediments that have been
2identified by the State Department of Social Services, county
3adoption agency, or licensed adoption agency.
4(F)
end delete5begin insert(end insertbegin insertH)end insert Attending classes required of prospective adoptive parents.
6(3) Prior to a change in placement and as soon as possible after
7a decision is made to remove a child from the home of a designated
8prospective adoptive parent, the agency shall notify the court, the
9designated prospective adoptive parent or the current caretaker, if
10that caretaker would have met the threshold criteria to be
11designated as a prospective adoptive parent pursuant to paragraph
12(1) on the date of service of this notice, the child’s attorney, and
13the child, if the child is 10 years of age or older, of the proposal
14in the manner described in Section 16010.6.
15(A) Within five court days or seven calendar days, whichever
16is longer, of the date of notification, the child, the child’s attorney,
17or the
designated prospective adoptive parent may file a petition
18with the court objecting to the proposal to remove the child, or the
19court, upon its own motion, may set a hearing regarding the
20proposal. The court may, for good cause, extend the filing period.
21A caretaker who would have met the threshold criteria to be
22designated as a prospective adoptive parent pursuant to paragraph
23(1) on the date of service of the notice of proposed removal of the
24child may file, together with the petition under this subparagraph,
25a petition for an order designating the caretaker as a prospective
26adoptive parent for purposes of this subdivision.
27(B) A hearing ordered pursuant to this paragraph shall be held
28as soon as possible and not later than five court days after the
29petition is filed with the court or the court sets a hearing upon its
30own motion, unless the
court for good cause is unable to set the
31matter for hearing five court days after the petition is filed, in
32which case the court shall set the matter for hearing as soon as
33possible. At the hearing, the court shall determine whether the
34caretaker has met the threshold criteria to be designated as a
35prospective adoptive parent pursuant to paragraph (1), and whether
36the proposed removal of the child from the home of the designated
37prospective adoptive parent is in the child’s best interest, and the
38child may not be removed from the home of the designated
39prospective adoptive parent unless the court finds that removal is
40in the child’s best interest. If the court determines that the caretaker
P118 1did not meet the threshold criteria to be designated as a prospective
2adoptive parent on the date of service of the notice of proposed
3removal of the child, the petition objecting to the proposed removal
4filed
by the caretaker shall be dismissed. If the caretaker was
5designated as a prospective adoptive parent prior to this hearing,
6the court shall inquire into any progress made by the caretaker
7towards the adoption of the child since the caretaker was designated
8as a prospective adoptive parent.
9(C) A determination by the court that the caretaker is a
10designated prospective adoptive parent pursuant to paragraph (1)
11or subparagraph (B) does not make the caretaker a party to the
12dependency proceeding nor does it confer on the caretaker any
13standing to object to any other action of the department, county
14adoption agency, or licensed adoption agency, unless the caretaker
15has been declared a de facto parent by the court prior to the notice
16of removal served pursuant to paragraph (3).
17(D) If a petition objecting to the proposal to remove the child
18is not filed, and the court, upon its own motion, does not set a
19hearing, the child may be removed from the home of the designated
20prospective adoptive parent without a hearing.
21(4) Notwithstanding paragraph (3), if the State Department of
22Social Services, county adoption agency, or licensed adoption
23agency determines that the child must be removed from the home
24of the caretaker who is or may be a designated prospective adoptive
25parent immediately, due to a risk of physical or emotional harm,
26the agency may remove the child from that home and is not
27required to provide notice prior to the removal. However, as soon
28as possible and not longer than two court days after the removal,
29the agency shall notify the court, the caretaker who is or may be
30a designated prospective
adoptive parent, the child’s attorney, and
31the child, if the child is 10 years of age or older, of the removal.
32Within five court days or seven calendar days, whichever is longer,
33of the date of notification of the removal, the child, the child’s
34attorney, or the caretaker who is or may be a designated prospective
35adoptive parent may petition for, or the court on its own motion
36may set, a noticed hearing pursuant to paragraph (3). The court
37may, for good cause, extend the filing period.
38(5) Except as provided in subdivision (b) of Section 366.28, an
39order by the court issued after a hearing pursuant to this subdivision
40shall not be appealable.
P119 1(6) Nothing in this section shall preclude a county child
2protective services agency from fully investigating and responding
3to alleged
abuse or neglect of a child pursuant to Section 11165.5
4of the Penal Code.
5(7) The Judicial Council shall prepare forms to facilitate the
6filing of the petitions described in this subdivision, which shall
7become effective on January 1, 2006.
Section 727 of the Welfare and Institutions Code is
10amended to read:
(a) (1) If a minor or nonminor is adjudged a ward of the
12court on the ground that he or she is a person described by Section
13601 or 602, the court may make any reasonable orders for the care,
14supervision, custody, conduct, maintenance, and support of the
15minor or nonminor, including medical treatment, subject to further
16order of the court.
17(2) In the discretion of the court, a ward may be ordered to be
18on probation without supervision of the probation officer. The
19court, in so ordering, may impose on the ward any and all
20reasonable conditions of behavior as may be appropriate under
21this disposition. A minor or nonminor who has been adjudged a
22ward of the
court on the basis of the commission of any of the
23offenses described in subdivision (b) or paragraph (2) of
24subdivision (d) of Section 707, Section 459 of the Penal Code, or
25subdivision (a) of Section 11350 of the Health and Safety Code,
26shall not be eligible for probation without supervision of the
27probation officer. A minor or nonminor who has been adjudged a
28ward of the court on the basis of the commission of any offense
29involving the sale or possession for sale of a controlled substance,
30except misdemeanor offenses involving marijuana, as specified in
31Chapter 2 (commencing with Section 11053) of Division 10 of the
32Health and Safety Code, or of an offense in violation of Section
3332625 of the Penal Code, shall be eligible for probation without
34supervision of the probation officer only when the court determines
35that the interests of justice would best be served and states reasons
36on the record for that
determination.
37(3) In all other cases, the court shall order the care, custody, and
38control of the minor or nonminor to be under the supervision of
39the probation officer.
P120 1(4) It is the sole responsibility pursuant to 42 U.S.C. Section
2672(a)(2)(B) of the probation agency to determine the appropriate
3placement for the ward once the court issues a placement order.
4In determination of the appropriate placement for the ward, the
5probation officer shall consider any recommendations of the child
6and family. The probation agency may place the minor or nonminor
7in any of the following:
8(A) The approved home of a relative or the approved home of
9a nonrelative, extended family member, as defined in Section
10362.7. If a
decision has been made to place the minor in the home
11of a relative, the court may authorize the relative to give legal
12consent for the minor’s medical, surgical, and dental care and
13education as if the relative caregiver were the custodial parent of
14the minor.
15(B) A foster home, the approved home of a resource family as
16defined in Section 16519.5, or a home or facility in accordance
17with the federal Indian Child Welfare Act (25 U.S.C. Sec. 1901
18et seq.).
19(C) A suitable licensed community care facility, as identified
20by the probation officer, except a runaway and homeless youth
21shelter licensed by the State Department of Social Services
22pursuant to Section 1502.35 of the Health and Safety Code.
23(D) A foster
family agency, as defined in subdivision (g) of
24Section 11400 and paragraph (4) of subdivision (a) of Section 1502
25of the Health and Safety Code, in a suitablebegin delete program in a family begin insert certified family home or with a
26home, which has been certified by the agency as meeting licensing
27standards. Commencing January 1, 2017, the requirements of
28Section 11462.01 shall be met.end delete
29resource family.end insert
30(E) Commencing January 1, 2017, a minor or nonminor
31dependent may be placed in a short-term residential treatment
32center as defined in subdivision (ad) of Section 11400 and
33paragraph (18) of subdivision (a) of Section 1502 of the Health
34and Safety begin deleteCode, or a foster family agency, as defined in paragraph
35(4) of subdivision (a) of Section 1502 of the Health and Safety end delete
36Code.
The placing agency shall also comply with requirements set
37forth in paragraph (9) of subdivision (e) of Section 361.2, which
38includes, but is not limited to, authorization, limitation on length
39of stay, extensions, and additional requirements related to minors.
40For youth 13 years of age and older, the placement shall be
P121 1approved by the chief probation officer of the county probation
2department, or his or her designee, only if the placement is longer
3than 12 months.
4(F) (i) Every minor adjudged a ward of the juvenile court shall
5be entitled to participate in age-appropriate extracurricular,
6enrichment, and social activities. A state or local regulation or
7policy shall not prevent, or create barriers to, participation in those
8activities. Each state and local entity shall ensure that private
9agencies that provide foster
care services to wards have policies
10consistent with this section and that those agencies promote and
11protect the ability of wards to participate in age-appropriate
12extracurricular, enrichment, and social activities. A group home
13administrator, a facility manager, or his or her responsible designee,
14and a caregiver, as defined in paragraph (1) of subdivision (a) of
15Section 362.04, shall use a reasonable and prudent parent standard,
16as defined in paragraph (2) of subdivision (a) of Section 362.04,
17in determining whether to give permission for a minor residing in
18foster care to participate in extracurricular, enrichment, and social
19activities. A group home administrator, a facility manager, or his
20or her responsible designee, and a caregiver shall take reasonable
21steps to determine the appropriateness of the activity taking into
22consideration the minor’s age, maturity, and developmental level.
23(ii) A group home administrator or a facility manager, or his or
24her responsible designee, is encouraged to consult with social work
25or treatment staff members who are most familiar with the minor
26at the group home in applying and using the reasonable and prudent
27parent standard.
28(G) For nonminors, an approved supervised independent living
29setting as defined in Section 11400, including a residential housing
30unit certified by a licensed transitional housing placement provider.
31(5) The minor or nonminor shall be released from juvenile
32detention upon an order being entered under paragraph (3), unless
33the court determines that a delay in the release from detention is
34reasonable pursuant to Section 737.
35(b) (1) To facilitate coordination and cooperation among
36agencies, the court may, at any time after a petition has been filed,
37after giving notice and an opportunity to be heard, join in the
38juvenile court proceedings any agency that the court determines
39has failed to meet a legal obligation to provide services to a minor,
40for whom a petition has been filed under Section 601 or 602, to a
P122 1nonminor, as described in Section 303, or to a nonminor dependent,
2as defined in subdivision (v) of Section 11400. In any proceeding
3in which an agency is joined, the court shall not impose duties
4upon the agency beyond those mandated by law. The purpose of
5joinder under this section is to ensure the delivery and coordination
6of legally mandated services to the minor. The joinder shall not
7be maintained for any other purpose. Nothing in
this section shall
8prohibit agencies that have received notice of the hearing on joinder
9from meeting prior to the hearing to coordinate services.
10(2) The court has no authority to order services unless it has
11been determined through the administrative process of an agency
12that has been joined as a party, that the minor, nonminor, or
13nonminor dependent is eligible for those services. With respect to
14mental health assessment, treatment, and case management services
15pursuant to an individualized education program developed
16pursuant to Article 2 (commencing with Section 56320) of Chapter
174 of Part 30 of Division 4 of Title 2 of the Education Code, the
18court’s determination shall be limited to whether the agency has
19complied with that chapter.
20(3) For the purposes of this
subdivision, “agency” means any
21governmental agency or any private service provider or individual
22that receives federal, state, or local governmental funding or
23reimbursement for providing services directly to a child, nonminor,
24or nonminor dependent.
25(c) If a minor has been adjudged a ward of the court on the
26ground that he or she is a person described in Section 601 or 602,
27and the court finds that notice has been given in accordance with
28Section 661, and if the court orders that a parent or guardian shall
29retain custody of that minor either subject to or without the
30supervision of the probation officer, the parent or guardian may
31be required to participate with that minor in a counseling or
32education program, including, but not limited to, parent education
33and parenting programs operated by community colleges, school
34districts, or
other appropriate agencies designated by the court.
35(d) The juvenile court may direct any reasonable orders to the
36parents and guardians of the minor who is the subject of any
37proceedings under this chapter as the court deems necessary and
38proper to carry out subdivisions (a), (b), and (c), including orders
39to appear before a county financial evaluation officer, to ensure
40the minor’s regular school attendance, and to make reasonable
P123 1efforts to obtain appropriate educational services necessary to meet
2the needs of the minor.
3If counseling or other treatment services are ordered for the
4minor, the parent, guardian, or foster parent shall be ordered to
5participate in those services, unless participation by the parent,
6guardian, or foster parent is deemed by the court to be inappropriate
7or potentially
detrimental to the minor.
begin insertSection 727.4 of the end insertbegin insertWelfare and Institutions Codeend insert
9
begin insert is amended to read:end insert
(a) (1) Notice of any hearing pursuant to Section 727,
11727.2, or 727.3 shall be mailed by the probation officer to the
12minor, the minor’s parent or guardian, any adult provider of care
13to the minor including, but not limited to, foster parents, relative
14caregivers, preadoptive parents,begin insert resource familend insertbegin inserty,end insert community care
15facility, or foster family agency, and to the counsel of record if the
16counsel of record was not present at the time that the hearing was
17set by the court, by first-class mail addressed to the last known
18address of the person to be
notified, or shall be personally served
19on those persons, not earlier than 30 days nor later than 15 days
20preceding the date of the hearing. The notice shall contain a
21statement regarding the nature of the status review or permanency
22planning hearing and any change in the custody or status of the
23minor being recommended by the probation department. The notice
24shall also include a statement informing the foster parents, relative
25caregivers, or preadoptive parents that he or she may attend all
26hearings or may submit any information he or she deems relevant
27to the court in writing. The foster parents, relative caregiver, and
28preadoptive parents are entitled to notice and opportunity to be
29heard but need not be made parties to the proceedings. Proof of
30notice shall be filed with the court.
31(2) If the court or probation officer knows or has reason to know
32that the minor is or may be an Indian child, any notice sent under
33this section shall comply
with the requirements of Section 224.2.
34(b) At least 10 calendar days prior to each status review and
35permanency planning hearing, after the hearing during which the
36court orders that the care, custody and control of the minor to be
37under the supervision of the probation officer for placement
38pursuant to subdivision (a) of Section 727, the probation officer
39shall file a social study report with the court, pursuant to the
40requirements listed in Section 706.5.
P124 1(c) The probation department shall inform the minor, the minor’s
2parent or guardian, and all counsel of record that a copy of the
3social study prepared for the hearing will be available 10 days
4prior to the hearing and may be obtained from the probation officer.
5(d) As used in Article 15 (commencing with Section 625) to
6Article 18 (commencing with Section 725),
inclusive:
7(1) “Foster care” means residential care provided in any of the
8settings described in Section 11402.
9(2) “At risk of entering foster care” means that conditions within
10a minor’s family may necessitate his or her entry into foster care
11unless those conditions are resolved.
12(3) “Preadoptive parent” means a licensed foster parent who
13has been approved for adoption by the State Department of Social
14Services when it is acting as an adoption agency or by a licensed
15adoption agency.
16(4) “Date of entry into foster care” means the date that is 60
17days after the date on which the minor was removed from his or
18her home, unless one of the exceptions below applies:
19(A) If the minor is
detained pending foster care placement, and
20remains detained for more than 60 days, then the date of entry into
21foster care means the date the court adjudges the minor a ward and
22orders the minor placed in foster care under the supervision of the
23probation officer.
24(B) If, before the minor is placed in foster care, the minor is
25committed to a ranch, camp, school, or other institution pending
26placement, and remains in that facility for more than 60 days, then
27the “date of entry into foster care” is the date the minor is
28physically placed in foster care.
29(C) If at the time the wardship petition was filed, the minor was
30a dependent of the juvenile court and in out-of-home placement,
31then the “date of entry into foster care” is the earlier of the date
32the juvenile court made a finding of abuse or neglect, or 60 days
33after the date on which the child was removed from his or her
34
home.
35(5) “Reasonable efforts” means:
36(A) Efforts made to prevent or eliminate the need for removing
37the minor from the minor’s home.
38(B) Efforts to make it possible for the minor to return home,
39including, but not limited to, case management, counseling,
40parenting training, mentoring programs, vocational training,
P125 1educational services, substance abuse treatment, transportation,
2and therapeutic day services.
3(C) Efforts to complete whatever steps are necessary to finalize
4a permanent plan for the minor.
5(D) In child custody proceedings involving an Indian child,
6“reasonable efforts” shall also include “active efforts” as defined
7in Section 361.7.
8(6) “Relative” means an adult who is related to the minor by
9blood, adoption, or affinity within the fifth degree of kinship
10including stepparents, stepsiblings, and all relatives whose status
11is preceded by the words “great,” “great-great,” “grand,” or the
12spouse of any of these persons even if the marriage was terminated
13by death or dissolution. “Relative” shall also include an “extended
14family member” as defined in the Indian Child Welfare Act (25
15U.S.C. Sec. 1903(2)).
16(7) “Hearing” means a noticed proceeding with findings and
17orders that are made on a case-by-case basis, heard by either of
18the following:
19(A) A judicial officer, in a courtroom, recorded by a court
20reporter.
21(B) An administrative panel, provided that the hearing is a status
22review hearing
and that the administrative panel meets the
23following conditions:
24(i) The administrative review shall be open to participation by
25the minor and parents or legal guardians and all those persons
26entitled to notice under subdivision (a).
27(ii) The minor and his or her parents or legal guardians receive
28proper notice as required in subdivision (a).
29(iii) The administrative review panel is composed of persons
30appointed by the presiding judge of the juvenile court, the
31membership of which shall include at least one person who is not
32responsible for the case management of, or delivery of services
33to, the minor or the parents who are the subjects of the review.
34(iv) The findings of the administrative review panel shall be
35submitted to the juvenile court for the
court’s approval and shall
36become part of the official court record.
Section 4094.2 of the Welfare and Institutions Code
39 is amended to read:
(a) For the purpose of establishing payment rates for
2community treatment facility programs, the private nonprofit
3agencies selected to operate these programs shall prepare a budget
4that covers the total costs of providing residential care and
5supervision and mental health services for their proposed programs.
6These costs shall include categories that are allowable under
7California’s Foster Care program and existing programs for mental
8health services. They shall not include educational, nonmental
9health medical, and dental costs.
10(b) Each agency operating a community treatment facility
11program shall negotiate a final budget with the local mental health
12department in the county in
which its facility is located (the host
13county) and other local agencies, as appropriate. This budget
14agreement shall specify the types and level of care and services to
15be provided by the community treatment facility program and a
16payment rate that fully covers the costs included in the negotiated
17budget. All counties that place children in a community treatment
18facility program shall make payments using the budget agreement
19negotiated by the community treatment facility provider and the
20host county.
21(c) A foster care rate shall be established for each community
22treatment facility program by the State Department of Social
23Services.
24(1) These rates shall be established using the existing foster care
25ratesetting system for group homes, or the rate for a short-term
26residential
treatment center as defined in subdivision (ad) of
27Section 11400, with modifications designed as necessary. It is
28anticipated that all community treatment facility programs will
29offer the level of care and services required to receive the highest
30foster care rate provided for under the current ratesetting system.
31(2) Except as otherwise provided in paragraph (3), commencing
32January 1, 2017, the program shall have accreditation from a
33nationally recognized accrediting entity identified by the State
34Department of Social Services pursuant to the process described
35in paragraph (4) of subdivision (b) of Section 11462.
36(3) With respect to a program that has been granted an extension
37pursuant to the exception process described in subdivision (d) of
38Section 11462.04, the requirement described
in paragraph (2) shall
39apply to that program commencing January 1, 2019.
P127 1(d) For the 2001-02 fiscal year, the 2002-03 fiscal year, the
22003-04 fiscal year, and the 2004-05 fiscal year, community
3treatment facility programs shall also be paid a community
4treatment facility supplemental rate of up to two thousand five
5hundred dollars ($2,500) per child per month on behalf of children
6eligible under the foster care program and children placed out of
7home pursuant to an individualized education program developed
8under Section 7572.5 of the Government Code. Subject to the
9availability of funds, the supplemental rate shall be shared by the
10state and the counties. Counties shall be responsible for paying a
11county share of cost equal to 60 percent of the community
12treatment rate for children placed by counties in community
13treatment
facilities and the state shall be responsible for 40 percent
14of the community treatment facility supplemental rate. The
15community treatment facility supplemental rate is intended to
16supplement, and not to supplant, the payments for which children
17placed in community treatment facilities are eligible to receive
18under the foster care program and the existing programs for mental
19health services.
20(e) For initial ratesetting purposes for community treatment
21facility funding, the cost of mental health services shall be
22determined by deducting the foster care rate and the community
23treatment facility supplemental rate from the total allowable cost
24of the community treatment facility program. Payments to certified
25providers for mental health services shall be based on eligible
26services provided to children who are Medi-Cal beneficiaries, up
27to
the approved federal rate for these services.
28(f) The State Department of Health Care Services shall provide
29the community treatment facility supplemental rates to the counties
30for advanced payment to the community treatment facility
31providers in the same manner as the regular foster care payment
32and within the same required payment time limits.
33(g) In order to facilitate the study of the costs of community
34treatment facilities, licensed community treatment facilities shall
35provide all documents regarding facility operations, treatment, and
36placements requested by the department.
37(h) It is the intent of the Legislature that the State Department
38of Health Care Services and the State Department of Social
39Services work to
maximize federal financial participation in
40funding for children placed in community treatment facilities
P128 1through funds available pursuant to Titles IV-E and XIX of the
2federal Social Security Act (Title 42 U.S.C. Sec. 670 et seq. and
3Sec. 1396 et seq.) and other appropriate federal programs.
4(i) The State Department of Health Care Services and the State
5Department of Social Services may adopt emergency regulations
6necessary to implement joint protocols for the oversight of
7community treatment facilities, to modify existing licensing
8regulations governing reporting requirements and other procedural
9and administrative mandates to take into account the seriousness
10and frequency of behaviors that are likely to be exhibited by
11seriously emotionally disturbed children placed in community
12treatment facility programs, to modify the existing foster
care
13ratesetting regulations, and to pay the community treatment facility
14supplemental rate. The adoption of these regulations shall be
15deemed to be an emergency and necessary for the immediate
16preservation of the public peace, health and safety, and general
17welfare. The regulations shall become effective immediately upon
18filing with the Secretary of State. The regulations shall not remain
19in effect more than 180 days unless the adopting agency complies
20with all the provisions of Chapter 3.5 (commencing with Section
2111340) of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2 of the Government Code,
22as required by subdivision (e) of Section 11346.1 of the
23Government Code.
begin insertSection 11400 of the end insertbegin insertWelfare and Institutions Codeend insert
25
begin insert is amended to read:end insert
For purposes of this article, the following definitions
27shall apply:
28(a) “Aid to Families with Dependent Children-Foster Care
29(AFDC-FC)” means the aid provided on behalf of needy children
30in foster care under the terms of this division.
31(b) “Case plan” means a written document that, at a minimum,
32specifies the type of home in which the child shall be placed, the
33safety of that home, and the appropriateness of that home to meet
34the child’s needs. It shall also include the agency’s plan for
35ensuring that the child receive proper care and protection in a safe
36environment, and shall set forth the appropriate services to be
37provided to the child, the child’s family, and the foster parents, in
38order to meet the child’s needs
while in foster care, and to reunify
39the child with the child’s family. In addition, the plan shall specify
P129 1the services that will be provided or steps that will be taken to
2facilitate an alternate permanent plan if reunification is not possible.
3(c) “Certified family home” meansbegin delete a family residenceend deletebegin insert an
4individual or familyend insert certified by a licensed foster family agency
5and issued a certificate of approval by that agency as meeting
6licensing standards, and usedbegin delete onlyend deletebegin insert exclusivelyend insert by that foster family
7agency for placements.
8(d) “Family home” means the family residence of a licensee in
9which 24-hour care and supervision are provided for children.
10(e) “Small family home” means any residential facility, in the
11licensee’s family residence, which provides 24-hour care for six
12or fewer foster children who have mental disorders or
13developmental or physical disabilities and who require special care
14and supervision as a result of their disabilities.
15(f) “Foster care” means the 24-hour out-of-home care provided
16to children whose own families are unable or unwilling to care for
17them, and who are in need of temporary or long-term substitute
18parenting.
19(g) “Foster family agency” means a licensed community care
20facility, as defined in paragraph (4) of subdivision (a) of Section
211502 of the
Health and Safety Code. Private foster family agencies
22shall be organized and operated on a nonprofit basis.
23(h) “Group home” means a nondetention privately operated
24residential home, organized and operated on a nonprofit basis only,
25of any capacity, or a nondetention licensed residential care home
26operated by the County of San Mateo with a capacity of up to 25
27beds, that accepts children in need of care and supervision in a
28group home, as defined by paragraph (13) of subdivision (a) of
29Section 1502 of the Health and Safety Code.
30(i) “Periodic review” means review of a child’s status by the
31juvenile court or by an administrative review panel, that shall
32include a consideration of the safety of the child, a determination
33of the continuing need for placement in foster care, evaluation of
34the goals for the placement and the progress toward meeting these
35goals, and development of a
target date for the child’s return home
36or establishment of alternative permanent placement.
37(j) “Permanency planning hearing” means a hearing conducted
38by the juvenile court in which the child’s future status, including
39whether the child shall be returned home or another permanent
40plan shall be developed, is determined.
P130 1(k) “Placement and care” refers to the responsibility for the
2welfare of a child vested in an agency or organization by virtue of
3the agency or organization having (1) been delegated care, custody,
4and control of a child by the juvenile court, (2) taken responsibility,
5pursuant to a relinquishment or termination of parental rights on
6a child, (3) taken the responsibility of supervising a child detained
7by the juvenile court pursuant to Section 319 or 636, or (4) signed
8a voluntary placement agreement for the child’s placement; or to
9the responsibility designated
to an individual by virtue of his or
10her being appointed the child’s legal guardian.
11(l) “Preplacement preventive services” means services that are
12designed to help children remain with their families by preventing
13or eliminating the need for removal.
14(m) “Relative” means an adult who is related to the child by
15blood, adoption, or affinity within the fifth degree of kinship,
16including stepparents, stepsiblings, and all relatives whose status
17is preceded by the words “great,” “great-great,” or “grand” or the
18spouse of any of these persons even if the marriage was terminated
19by death or dissolution.
20(n) “Nonrelative extended family member” means an adult
21caregiver who has an established familial or mentoring relationship
22with the child, as described in Section 362.7.
23(o) “Voluntary placement” means an out-of-home placement
24of a child by (1) the county welfare department, probation
25department, or Indian tribe that has entered into an agreement
26pursuant to Section 10553.1, after the parents or guardians have
27requested the assistance of the county welfare department and have
28signed a voluntary placement agreement; or (2) the county welfare
29department licensed public or private adoption agency, or the
30department acting as an adoption agency, after the parents have
31requested the assistance of either the county welfare department,
32the licensed public or private adoption agency, or the department
33acting as an adoption agency for the purpose of adoption planning,
34and have signed a voluntary placement agreement.
35(p) “Voluntary placement agreement” means a written agreement
36between either the county welfare department, probation
37department, or Indian tribe that has entered into an agreement
38pursuant to
Section 10553.1, licensed public or private adoption
39agency, or the department acting as an adoption agency, and the
P131 1parents or guardians of a child that specifies, at a minimum, the
2following:
3(1) The legal status of the child.
4(2) The rights and obligations of the parents or guardians, the
5child, and the agency in which the child is placed.
6(q) “Original placement date” means the most recent date on
7which the court detained a child and ordered an agency to be
8responsible for supervising the child or the date on which an agency
9assumed responsibility for a child due to termination of parental
10rights, relinquishment, or voluntary placement.
11(r) (1) “Transitional housing placement provider” means an
12organization licensed by the
State Department of Social Services
13pursuant to Section 1559.110 of the Health and Safety Code, to
14provide transitional housing to foster children at least 16 years of
15age and not more than 18 years of age, and nonminor dependents,
16as defined in subdivision (v). A transitional housing placement
17provider shall be privately operated and organized on a nonprofit
18basis.
19(2) Prior to licensure, a provider shall obtain certification from
20the applicable county, in accordance with Section 16522.1.
21(s) “Transitional Housing Program-Plus” means a provider
22certified by the applicable county, in accordance with subdivision
23(c) of Section 16522, to provide transitional housing services to
24former foster youth who have exited the foster care system on or
25after their 18th birthday.
26(t) “Whole family foster home” means a new or
existing family
27home, approved relative caregiver or nonrelative extended family
28member’s home, the home of a nonrelated legal guardian whose
29guardianship was established pursuant to Section 360 or 366.26,
30certified family home, or a host family home placement of a
31transitional housing placement provider, that provides foster care
32for a minor or nonminor dependent parent and his or her child,
33and is specifically recruited and trained to assist the minor or
34nonminor dependent parent in developing the skills necessary to
35provide a safe, stable, and permanent home for his or her child.
36The child of the minor or nonminor dependent parent need not be
37the subject of a petition filed pursuant to Section 300 to qualify
38for placement in a whole family foster home.
39(u) “Mutual agreement” means any of the following:
P132 1(1) A written voluntary agreement of consent for continued
2placement and
care in a supervised setting between a minor or, on
3and after January 1, 2012, a nonminor dependent, and the county
4welfare services or probation department or tribal agency
5responsible for the foster care placement, that documents the
6nonminor’s continued willingness to remain in supervised
7out-of-home placement under the placement and care of the
8responsible county, tribe, consortium of tribes, or tribal
9organization that has entered into an agreement with the state
10pursuant to Section 10553.1, remain under the jurisdiction of the
11juvenile court as a nonminor dependent, and report any change of
12circumstances relevant to continued eligibility for foster care
13payments, and that documents the nonminor’s and social worker’s
14or probation officer’s agreement to work together to facilitate
15implementation of the mutually developed supervised placement
16agreement and transitional independent living case plan.
17(2) An agreement, as described in paragraph
(1), between a
18nonminor former dependent or ward in receipt of Kin-GAP
19payments under Article 4.5 (commencing with Section 11360) or
20Article 4.7 (commencing with Section 11385), and the agency
21responsible for the Kin-GAP benefits, provided that the nonminor
22former dependent or ward satisfies the conditions described in
23Section 11403.01, or one or more of the conditions described in
24paragraphs (1) to (5), inclusive, of subdivision (b) of Section
2511403. For purposes of this paragraph and paragraph (3),
26“nonminor former dependent or ward” has the same meaning as
27described in subdivision (aa).
28(3) An agreement, as described in paragraph (1), between a
29nonminor former dependent or ward in receipt of AFDC-FC
30payments under subdivision (e) or (f) of Section 11405 and the
31agency responsible for the AFDC-FC benefits, provided that the
32nonminor former dependent or ward described in subdivision (e)
33of Section 11405 satisfies one or more of the conditions
described
34in paragraphs (1) to (5), inclusive, of subdivision (b) of Section
3511403, and the nonminor described in subdivision (f) of Section
3611405 satisfies the secondary school or equivalent training or
37certificate program conditions described in that subdivision.
38(v) “Nonminor dependent” means, on and after January 1, 2012,
39a foster child, as described in Section 675(8)(B) of Title 42 of the
40United States Code under the federal Social Security Act who is
P133 1a current dependent child or ward of the juvenile court, or who is
2a nonminor under the transition jurisdiction of the juvenile court,
3as described in Section 450, and who satisfies all of the following
4criteria:
5(1) He or she has attained 18 years of age while under an order
6of foster care placement by the juvenile court, and is not more than
719 years of age on or after January 1, 2012, not more than 20 years
8of age on or after
January 1, 2013, or not more than 21 years of
9age on or after January 1, 2014, and as described in Section
1010103.5.
11(2) He or she is in foster care under the placement and care
12responsibility of the county welfare department, county probation
13department, Indian tribe, consortium of tribes, or tribal organization
14that entered into an agreement pursuant to Section 10553.1.
15(3) He or she has a transitional independent living case plan
16pursuant to Section 475(8) of the federal Social Security Act (42
17U.S.C. Sec. 675(8)), as contained in the federal Fostering
18Connections to Success and Increasing Adoptions Act of 2008
19(Public Law 110-351), as described in Section 11403.
20(w) “Supervised independent living placement” means, on and
21after January 1, 2012, an independent supervised setting, as
22specified in a nonminor
dependent’s transitional independent living
23case plan, in which the youth is living independently, pursuant to
24Section 472(c)(2) of the federal Social Security Act (42 U.S.C.
25Sec. 672(c)(2)).
26(x) “Supervised independent living setting,” pursuant to Section
27472(c)(2) of the federal Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. Sec.
28672(c)(2)), includes both a supervised independent living
29placement, as defined in subdivision (w), and a residential housing
30unit certified by the transitional housing placement provider
31operating a Transitional Housing Placement-Plus Foster Care
32program, as described in paragraph (2) of subdivision (a) of Section
3316522.1.
34(y) “Transitional independent living case plan” means, on or
35after January 1, 2012, a child’s case plan submitted for the last
36review hearing held before he or she reaches 18 years of age or
37the nonminor dependent’s case plan, updated every six
months,
38that describes the goals and objectives of how the nonminor will
39make progress in the transition to living independently and assume
40incremental responsibility for adult decisionmaking, the
P134 1collaborative efforts between the nonminor and the social worker,
2probation officer, or Indian tribal placing entity and the supportive
3services as described in the transitional independent living plan
4(TILP) to ensure active and meaningful participation in one or
5more of the eligibility criteria described in paragraphs (1) to (5),
6inclusive, of subdivision (b) of Section 11403, the nonminor’s
7appropriate supervised placement setting, and the nonminor’s
8permanent plan for transition to living independently, which
9includes maintaining or obtaining permanent connections to caring
10and committed adults, as set forth in paragraph (16) of subdivision
11(f) of Section 16501.1.
12(z) “Voluntary reentry agreement” means a written voluntary
13agreement between a
former dependent child or ward or a former
14nonminor dependent, who has had juvenile court jurisdiction
15terminated pursuant to Section 391, 452, or 607.2, and the county
16welfare or probation department or tribal placing entity that
17documents the nonminor’s desire and willingness to reenter foster
18care, to be placed in a supervised setting under the placement and
19care responsibility of the placing agency, the nonminor’s desire,
20willingness, and ability to immediately participate in one or more
21of the conditions of paragraphs (1) to (5), inclusive, of subdivision
22(b) of Section 11403, the nonminor’s agreement to work
23collaboratively with the placing agency to develop his or her
24transitional independent living case plan within 60 days of reentry,
25the nonminor’s agreement to report any changes of circumstances
26relevant to continued eligibility for foster care payments, and (1)
27the nonminor’s agreement to participate in the filing of a petition
28for juvenile court jurisdiction as a nonminor dependent pursuant
29to
subdivision (e) of Section 388 within 15 judicial days of the
30signing of the agreement and the placing agency’s efforts and
31supportive services to assist the nonminor in the reentry process,
32or (2) if the nonminor meets the definition of a nonminor former
33dependent or ward, as described in subdivision (aa), the nonminor’s
34agreement to return to the care and support of his or her former
35juvenile court-appointed guardian and meet the eligibility criteria
36for AFDC-FC pursuant to subdivision (e) of Section 11405.
37(aa) “Nonminor former dependent or ward” means, on and after
38January 1, 2012, either of the following:
39(1) A nonminor who reached 18 years of age while subject to
40an order for foster care placement, and for whom dependency,
P135 1delinquency, or transition jurisdiction has been terminated, and
2who is still under the general jurisdiction of the court.
3(2) A nonminor who is over 18 years of age and, while a minor,
4was a dependent child or ward of the juvenile court when the
5guardianship was established pursuant to Section 360 or 366.26,
6or subdivision (d), of Section 728 and the juvenile court
7dependency or wardship was dismissed following the establishment
8of the guardianship.
9(ab) “Runaway and homeless youth shelter” means a type of
10group home, as defined in paragraph (14) of subdivision (a) of
11Section 1502 of the Health and Safety Code, that is not an eligible
12placement option under Sections 319, 361.2, 450, and 727, and
13that is not eligible for AFDC-FC funding pursuant to subdivision
14(c) of Section 11402 or Section 11462.
15(ac) “Transition dependent” is a minor between 17 years and
16five months and 18 years of age who is subject to the court’s
17transition
jurisdiction under Section 450.
18(ad) “Short-term residential treatment center” means a
19nondetention, licensed community care facility, as defined in
20paragraph (18) of subdivision (a) of Section 1502 of the Health
21and Safety Code, that provides short-term, specialized, and
22intensive treatment for the child or youth, when the child’s or
23youth’s case plan specifies the need for, nature of, and anticipated
24duration of this specialized treatment.begin insert Short-term residential
25treatment centers shall be organized and operated on a nonprofit
26basis.end insert
27(ae) “Resource family” means an approved caregiver, as defined
28in subdivision (c) of Section 16519.5.
29(af) “Core Services” mean services, made available to children,
30youth, and
nonminor dependents either directly or secured through
31formal agreement with other agencies, which are trauma informed
32and culturally relevant as specified in Sections 11462 and 11463.
begin insertSection 11402 of the end insertbegin insertWelfare and Institutions Codeend insertbegin insert,
34as added by Section 66 of
Chapter 773 of the Statutes of 2015, is
35amended to read:end insert
In order to be eligible for AFDC-FC, a child or
37nonminor dependent shall be placed in one of the following:
38(a) Prior to January 1,begin delete 2019, theend deletebegin insert 2020:end insert
P136 1begin insert(1)end insertbegin insert end insertbegin insertTheend insert approved home of a relative, provided the child or youth
2is otherwise eligible for
federal financial participation in the
3AFDC-FC payment.
4(b) (1) Prior to January 1, 2019, the
end delete
5begin insert(2)end insertbegin insert end insertbegin insertTheend insert home of a nonrelated legal guardian or the home of a
6former nonrelated legal guardian when the guardianship of a child
7or youth who is otherwise eligible for AFDC-FC has been
8dismissed due to the child or youth attaining 18 years of age.
9(2) Prior to January 1, 2019, the
end delete
10begin insert(3)end insertbegin insert end insertbegin insertTheend insert approved home of a nonrelative extended family
11member, as described in Section 362.7.
12(c) (1) Prior to January 1, 2019, the
end delete13begin insert(4)end insertbegin insert end insertbegin insertTheend insert licensed family home of a nonrelative.
14(2)
end delete
15begin insert(end insertbegin insertb)end insert The approved home of a resource family, as defined in
16Section 16519.5.
17
(c) A small family home, as defined in paragraph (6) of
18subdivision (a) of Section 1502 of the Health and Safety Code.
19(d) A begin delete(1)end deletebegin delete end deletehousing
model certified by a licensed transitional
20housing placement provider, as described in Section 1559.110 of
21the Health and Safety Code, and as defined in subdivision (r) of
22Section 11400.
23(2)
end delete
24begin insert(end insertbegin inserte)end insert An approved supervised independent living setting for
25nonminor dependents, as defined in subdivision (w) of Section
2611400.
27(e)
end delete
28begin insert(end insertbegin insertf)end insert A licensed foster family agency, as defined in subdivision
29(g) of Section 11400 and paragraph (4) of subdivision (a) of Section
301502 of the Health and Safety Code, for placement into a certified
31or approvedbegin delete home.end deletebegin insert home used exclusively by the foster family
32agency.end insert
33(f)
end delete
34begin insert(end insertbegin insertg)end insert A short-term residential treatment center licensed as a
35community care facility, as defined in
subdivision (ad) of Section
3611400 and paragraph (18) of subdivision (a) of Section 1502 of
37the Health and Safety Code.
38(g)
end delete
39begin insert(end insertbegin inserth)end insert An out-of-state group home that meets the requirements of
40paragraph (2) of subdivision (c) of Section 11460, provided that
P137 1the placement worker, in addition to complying with all other
2statutory requirements for placing a child or youth in an out-of-state
3group home, documents that the requirements of Section 7911.1
4of the Family Code have been met.
5(h)
end delete
6begin insert(end insertbegin inserti)end insert A community treatment facility set forth in Article 5
7(commencing with Section 4094) of Chapter 3 of Part 1 of Division
84.
9
(j) This section shall apply to a group home that has been
10granted an extension pursuant to the exception process described
11in subdivision (d) of Section 11462.04 or Section 11462.041.
12(i)
end delete13begin insert(end insertbegin insertk)end insert This section shall become operative on January 1, 2017.
begin insertSection 11402.01 of the end insertbegin insertWelfare and Institutions Codeend insert
15
begin insert is repealed.end insert
In order to be eligible for AFDC-FC, a child or
17nonminor dependent shall be placed in one of the following:
18(a) Prior to January 1, 2019, the approved home of a relative,
19provided the child or youth is otherwise eligible for federal
20financial participation, as defined in Section 11402.1, in the
21AFDC-FC payment.
22(b) (1) Prior to January 1, 2019, the licensed family home of a
23nonrelative.
24(2) Prior to January 1, 2019, the approved home of a nonrelative
25extended family member as described in Section 362.7.
26(c) The approved home of a resource family as defined in
27Section 16519.5.
28(d) A licensed group home, as defined in subdivision (h) of
29Section 11400, excluding a runaway and homeless youth shelter
30as defined in subdivision (ab) of Section 11400, provided that the
31placement worker has documented that the placement is necessary
32to meet the treatment needs of the child or youth and that the
33facility offers those treatment services.
34(e) The home of a nonrelated legal guardian or the home of a
35former nonrelated legal guardian when the guardianship of a child
36or youth who is otherwise eligible for AFDC-FC has been
37dismissed due to the child or youth attaining 18 years of age.
38(f) A licensed foster family agency, as defined in subdivision
39(g) of Section 11400 and paragraph (4) of subdivision (a) of Section
P138 11502 of the Health and Safety Code for placement into a
home
2certified by the agency as meeting licensing standards.
3(g) A housing model certified by a licensed transitional housing
4placement provider as described in Section 1559.110 of the Health
5and Safety Code and as defined in subdivision (r) of Section 11400.
6(h) An out-of-state group home, provided that the placement
7worker, in addition to complying with all other statutory
8requirements for placing a minor in an out-of-state group home,
9documents that the requirements of Section 7911.1 of the Family
10Code have been met.
11(i) An approved supervised independent living setting for
12nonminor dependents, as defined in subdivision (w) of Section
1311400.
14(j) This section shall only apply to a group home that has been
15granted an extension pursuant to the exception process described
16in subdivision (d) of Section 11462.04 or to a foster family agency
17that has been granted an extension pursuant to the exception
18process described in subdivision (d) of Section 11463.1.
19(k) This section shall become operative on January 1, 2017.
20(l) This section shall remain in effect only until January 1, 2019,
21and as of that date is repealed, unless a later enacted statute, that
22is enacted before January 1, 2019, deletes or extends that date.
begin insertSection 11402.01 is added to the end insertbegin insertWelfare and
24Institutions Codeend insertbegin insert, to read:end insert
(a) In addition to the placements in Section 11402,
26in order to be eligible for AFDC-FC, a child or nonminor
27dependent may be placed in a group home with an extension
28pursuant to the exception process described in subdivision (d) of
29Section 11462.04 or a foster family agency that has been granted
30an extension pursuant to the exception process described in
31subdivision (d) of Section 11463.1.
32
(b) This section shall remain in effect only until January 1, 2019,
33and as of that date is repealed, unless a later enacted statute, that
34is enacted before January 1, 2019, deletes or extends that date.
Section 11460 of the Welfare and Institutions Code
37 is amended to read:
(a) Foster care providers shall be paid a per child per
39month rate in return for the care and supervision of the AFDC-FC
40child placed with them. The department is designated the single
P139 1organizational unit whose duty it shall be to administer a state
2system for establishing rates in the AFDC-FC program. State
3functions shall be performed by the department or by delegation
4of the department to county welfare departments or Indian tribes,
5consortia of tribes, or tribal organizations that have entered into
6an agreement pursuant to Section 10553.1.
7(b) “Care and supervision” includes food, clothing, shelter, daily
8supervision, school supplies, a child’s personal incidentals, liability
9insurance
with respect to a child, reasonable travel to the child’s
10home for visitation, and reasonable travel for the child to remain
11in the school in which he or she is enrolled at the time of
12placement. Reimbursement for the costs of educational travel, as
13provided for in this subdivision, shall be made pursuant to
14procedures determined by the department, in consultation with
15representatives of county welfare and probation directors, and
16additional stakeholders, as appropriate.
17(1) For a child or youth placed in a short-term residential
18treatment center or a group home, care and supervision shall also
19include reasonable administration and operational activities
20necessary to provide the items listed in this subdivision.
21(2) For a child or youth placed in a short-term residential
22treatment
center or a group home, care and supervision may also
23include reasonable activities performed by social workers employed
24by the program provider that are not otherwise considered daily
25supervision or administration activities, but are eligible for federal
26financial participation under Title IV-E of the federal Social
27Security Act.
28(3) The department, in consultation with the California State
29Foster Parent Association, and other interested stakeholders, shall
30provide information to the Legislature, no later than January 1,
312017, regarding the availability and cost for liability and property
32insurance covering acts committed by children in care, and shall
33make recommendations for any needed program development in
34this area.
35(c) It is the intent of the Legislature to establish the
maximum
36level of financial participation in out-of-state foster care group
37home program rates for placements in facilities described in
38subdivision (g) of Section 11402.
39(1) The department shall develop regulations that establish the
40method for determining the level of financial participation in the
P140 1rate paid for out-of-state placements in facilities described in
2subdivision (g) of Section 11402. The department shall consider
3all of the following methods:
4(A) Until December 31, 2016, a standardized system based on
5the rate classification level of care and services per child per month.
6(B) The rate developed for a short-term residential treatment
7center pursuant to Section 11462.
8(C) A system that considers the actual allowable and reasonable
9costs of care and supervision incurred by the out-of-state program.
10(D) A system that considers the rate established by the host
11state.
12(E) Any other appropriate methods as determined by the
13department.
14(2) Reimbursement for the Aid to Families with Dependent
15Children-Foster Care rate to be paid to an out-of-state program
16described in subdivision (g) of Section 11402 shall only be paid
17to programs that have done all of the following:
18(A) Submitted a rate application to the department, which shall
19include, but not be limited to, both of the following:
20(i) Commencing January 1, 2017, unless granted an extension
21from the department pursuant to subdivision (d) of Section
2211462.04, the equivalent of the mental health certification required
23in Section 4096.5.
24(ii) Commencing January 1, 2017, unless granted an extension
25from the department pursuant to subdivision (d) of Section
2611462.04, the national accreditation required in paragraph (5) of
27subdivision (b) of Section 11462.
28(B) Maintained a level of financial participation that shall not
29exceed any of the following:
30(i) The current fiscal year’s standard rate for rate classification
31level 14 for a group home.
32(ii) Commencing January 1, 2017, the current fiscal year’s rate
33for a short-term residential treatment center.
34(iii) The rate determined by the ratesetting authority of the state
35in which the facility is located.
36(C) Agreed to comply with information requests, and program
37and fiscal audits as determined necessary by the department.
38(3) Except as specifically provided for in statute, reimbursement
39for an AFDC-FC rate shall only be paid to a group home or
P141 1short-term residential treatment center organized and operated on
2a nonprofit basis.
3(d) A foster care provider that accepts payments, following the
4effective date of this section, based on a rate
established under this
5section, shall not receive rate increases or retroactive payments as
6the result of litigation challenging rates established prior to the
7effective date of this section. This shall apply regardless of whether
8a provider is a party to the litigation or a member of a class covered
9by the litigation.
10(e) Nothing shall preclude a county from using a portion of its
11county funds to increase rates paid to family homes, foster family
12agencies, group homes, and short-term residential treatment centers
13within that county, and to make payments for specialized care
14increments, clothing allowances, or infant supplements to homes
15within that county, solely at that county’s expense.
16(f) Nothing shall preclude a county from providing a
17supplemental rate to serve
commercially sexually exploited foster
18children to provide for the additional care and supervision needs
19of these children. To the extent that federal financial participation
20is available, it is the intent of the Legislature that the federal
21funding shall be utilized.
begin insertSection 11461 of the end insertbegin insertWelfare and Institutions Codeend insert
23
begin insert is amended to read:end insert
(a) For children or, on and after January 1, 2012,
Age Basic rate
0-4
$ 294
5-8
319
9-11
340
12-14
378
15-20
412
25nonminor dependents placed in a licensed or approved family
26home with a capacity of six or less, or in an approved home of a
27relative or nonrelated legal guardian, or the approved home of a
28nonrelative extended family member as described in Section 362.7,
29or, on and after January 1, 2012, a supervised independent living
30placement, as defined in subdivision (w) of Section 11400, the per
31child per month basic rates in the following schedule shall be in
32effect for the period July 1, 1989, through December 31, 1989:
33
P141 40
P142 1(b) (1) Any county that, as of October 1, 1989, has in effect a
2basic rate that is at the levels set forth in the schedule in subdivision
3(a), shall continue to receive state participation, as specified in
4subdivision (c) of Section 15200, at these levels.
5(2) Any county that, as of October 1, 1989, has in effect a basic
6rate
that exceeds a level set forth in the schedule in subdivision
7(a), shall continue to receive the same level of state participation
8as it received on October 1, 1989.
9(c) The amounts in the schedule of basic rates in subdivision
10(a) shall be adjusted as follows:
11(1) Effective January 1, 1990, the amounts in the schedule of
12basic rates in subdivision (a) shall be increased by 12 percent.
13(2) Effective May 1, 1990, any county that did not increase the
14basic rate by 12 percent on January 1, 1990, shall do both of the
15following:
16(A) Increase the basic rate in effect December 31, 1989, for
17which state participation is received by 12 percent.
18(B) Increase the basic rate, as adjusted pursuant to
subparagraph
19(A), by an additional 5 percent.
20(3) (A) Except as provided in subparagraph (B), effective July
211, 1990, for the 1990-91 fiscal year, the amounts in the schedule
22of basic rates in subdivision (a) shall be increased by an additional
235 percent.
24(B) The rate increase required by subparagraph (A) shall not be
25applied to rates increased May 1, 1990, pursuant to paragraph (2).
26(4) Effective July 1, 1998, the amounts in the schedule of basic
27rates in subdivision (a) shall be increased by 6 percent.
28Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the 6-percent increase
29provided for in this paragraph shall, retroactive to July 1, 1998,
30apply to every county, including any county to which paragraph
31(2) of subdivision (b) applies, and shall apply to foster care for
32every age group.
33(5) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, any increase
34that takes effect after July 1, 1998, shall apply to every county,
35including any county to which paragraph (2) of subdivision (b)
36applies, and shall apply to foster care for every age group.
37(6) The increase in the basic foster family home rate shall apply
38only to children placed in a licensed foster family home receiving
39the basic rate or in an approved home of a relative or nonrelative
40extended family member, as described in Section 362.7, a
P143 1supervised independent living placement, as defined in subdivision
2(w) of Section 11400, or a nonrelated legal guardian receiving the
3basic rate. The increased rate shall not be used to compute the
4monthly amount that may be paid to licensed foster family agencies
5for the placement of children in certified foster homes.
6(d) (1) (A) Beginning with the 1991-92 fiscal year, the
7schedule of basic rates in subdivision (a) shall be adjusted by the
8percentage changes in the California Necessities Index, computed
9pursuant to the methodology described in Section 11453, subject
10to the availability of funds.
11(B) In addition to the adjustment in subparagraph (A) effective
12January 1, 2000, the schedule of basic rates in subdivision (a) shall
13be increased by 2.36 percent rounded to the nearest dollar.
14(C) Effective January 1, 2008, the schedule of basic rates in
15subdivision (a), as adjusted pursuant to subparagraph (B), shall be
16increased by 5 percent, rounded to the nearest dollar. The increased
17rate shall not be used to compute the monthly amount that may be
18paid to licensed foster family agencies for the placement of children
19in certified foster
family homes, and shall not be used to recompute
20the foster care maintenance payment that would have been paid
21based on the age-related, state-approved foster family home care
22rate and any applicable specialized care increment, for any adoption
23assistance agreement entered into prior to October 1, 1992, or in
24any subsequent reassessment for adoption assistance agreements
25executed before January 1, 2008.
26(2) (A) Any county that, as of the 1991-92 fiscal year, receives
27state participation for a basic rate that exceeds the amount set forth
28in the schedule of basic rates in subdivision (a) shall receive an
29increase each year in state participation for that basic rate of
30one-half of the percentage adjustments specified in paragraph (1)
31until the difference between the county’s adjusted state
32participation level for its basic rate and the adjusted schedule of
33basic rates is eliminated.
34(B) Notwithstanding subparagraph (A), all counties for the
351999-2000 fiscal year and the 2007-08 fiscal year shall receive
36an increase in state participation for the basic rate of the entire
37percentage adjustment described in paragraph (1).
38(3) If a county has, after receiving the adjustments specified in
39paragraph (2), a state participation level for a basic rate that is
40below the amount set forth in the adjusted schedule of basic rates
P144 1for that fiscal year, the state participation level for that rate shall
2be further increased to the amount specified in the adjusted
3schedule of basic rates.
4(e) (1) As used in this section, “specialized care increment”
5means an approved AFDC-FC amount paid on behalf of an
6AFDC-FC child requiring specialized care to a home listed in
7subdivisionbegin delete (a)end deletebegin insert
(g)end insert in addition to the basic rate. Notwithstanding
8subdivisionbegin delete (a),end deletebegin insert (g),end insert the specialized care increment shall not be
9paid to a nonminor dependent placed in a supervised independent
10living setting as defined in subdivision (w) of Section 11403. A
11county may have a ratesetting system for specialized care to pay
12for the additional care and supervision needed to address the
13behavioral, emotional, and physical requirements of foster children.
14A county may modify its specialized care rate system as needed,
15to accommodate changing specialized placement needs of children.
16(2) (A) The department shall have the authority to review the
17county’s specialized care information, including the criteria and
18
methodology used for compliance with state and federal law, and
19to require counties to make changes if necessary to conform to
20state and federal law.
21(B) The department shall make available to the public each
22county’s specialized care information, including the criteria and
23methodology used to determine the specialized care increments.
24(3) Upon a request by a county for technical assistance,
25specialized care information shall be provided by the department
26within 90 days of the request to the department.
27(4) (A) Except for subparagraph (B), beginning January 1,
281990, specialized care increments shall be adjusted in accordance
29with the methodology for the schedule of basic rates described in
30subdivisions (c) and (d).
31(B) Notwithstanding subdivision (e) of Section 11460, for the
321993-94 fiscal year, an amount equal to 5 percent of the State
33Treasury appropriation for family homes shall be added to the total
34augmentation for the AFDC-FC program in order to provide
35incentives and assistance to counties in the area of specialized
36care. This appropriation shall be used, but not limited to,
37encouraging counties to implement or expand specialized care
38payment systems, to recruit and train foster parents for the
39placement of children with specialized care needs, and to develop
40county systems to encourage the placement of children in family
P145 1homes. It is the intent of the Legislature that in the use of these
2funds, federal financial participation shall be claimed whenever
3possible.
4(C) (i) Notwithstanding subparagraph (A), the specialized care
5increment shall not receive a cost-of-living adjustment in the
62011-12 or 2012-13 fiscal
years.
7(ii) Notwithstanding clause (i), a county may choose to apply
8a cost-of-living adjustment to its specialized care increment during
9the 2011-12 or 2012-13 fiscal years. To the extent that a county
10chooses to apply a cost-of-living adjustment during that time, the
11state shall not participate in the costs of that adjustment.
12(iii) To the extent that federal financial participation is available
13for a cost-of-living adjustment made by a county pursuant to clause
14(ii), it is the intent of the Legislature that the federal funding shall
15be utilized.
16(5) Beginning in the 2011-12 fiscal year, and for each fiscal
17year thereafter, funding and expenditures for programs and
18activities under this subdivision shall be in accordance with the
19requirements provided in Sections 30025 and 30026.5 of the
20Government Code.
21(f) (1) As used in this section, “clothing allowance” means the
22amount paid by a county, at the county’s option, in addition to the
23basic rate for the provision of additional clothing for an AFDC-FC
24child, including, but not limited to, an initial supply of clothing
25and school or other uniforms. The frequency and level of funding
26shall be based on the needs of the child, as determined by the
27county.
28(2) The state shall no longer participate in any clothing
29allowance in addition to the basic rate, commencing with the
302011-12 fiscal year.
31(g) (1) Notwithstanding subdivisions (a) to (d), inclusive, for
32a child, or on and after January 1, 2012, a nonminor dependent,
33placed in a licensedbegin delete or approved family home with a capacity of begin insert
foster family home or with a resource family,end insert or placed
34six or less,end delete
35in an approved home of a relative or the approved home of a
36nonrelative extended family member as described in Section 362.7,
37or placed on and after January 1, 2012, in a supervised independent
38living placement, as defined in subdivision (w) of Section 11400,
39the per child per month basic rate in the following schedule shall
40be in effect for the period commencing July 1, 2011, or the date
P146 1specified in the final order, for which the time to appeal has passed,
2issued by a court of competent jurisdiction in California State
3Foster Parent Association v. William Lightbourne, et al. (U.S.
4Dist. Ct. C 07-08056 WHA), whichever is earlier, through June
530, 2012:
Age |
Basic rate |
---|---|
0-4 |
$ 609 |
5-8 |
$ 660 |
9-11 |
$ 695 |
12-14 |
$ 727 |
15-20 |
$ 761 |
14(2) Commencing July 1, 2011, the basic rate set forth in this
15subdivision shall be annually adjusted on July 1 by the annual
16percentage change in the California Necessities Index applicable
17to the calendar year
within which each July 1 occurs.
18(3) Subdivisions (e) and (f) shall apply to payments made
19pursuant to this subdivision.
20
(4) (A) Commencing January 1, 2017, the basic rate for all
21resource families shall be the same as the basic rate established
22pursuant to Section 11463.
23
(B) The basic rate shall be annually adjusted on July 1 by the
24annual percentage change in the California Necessities Index
25applicable to the calendar year within which each July 1 occurs.
26(4)
end delete
27begin insert(end insertbegin inserth)end insert Beginning in the 2011-12 fiscal year, and each fiscal year
28thereafter, funding and expenditures for programs and activities
29under thisbegin delete subdivisionend deletebegin insert sectionend insert shall be in accordance with the
30requirements provided in Sections 30025 and 30026.5 of the
31Government Code.
Section 11462 of the Welfare and Institutions Code,
34as
added by Section 72 of Chapter 773 of the Statutes of 2015, is
35amended to read:
(a) The department shall commence development of
37a new payment structure for short-term residential treatment center
38program placements claiming Title IV-E funding, in consultation
39with county placing agencies and providers.
P147 1(b) The department shall develop a rate system that includes
2consideration of all of the following factors:
3(1) Core services, made available to children and nonminor
4dependents either directly or secured through formal agreements
5with other agencies, which are trauma informed and culturally
6relevant and include:
7(A) Specialty mental health
services for children who meet
8medical necessity criteria for specialty mental health services under
9the Medi-Cal Early and Periodic Screening, Diagnosis, and
10Treatment program.
11(B) Transition support services for children, youth, and families
12upon initial entry and placement changes and for families who
13assume permanency through reunification, adoption, or
14guardianship.
15(C) Educational and physical, behavioral, and mental health
16supports, including extracurricular activities and social supports.
17(D) Activities designed to support transition-age youth and
18nonminor dependents in achieving a successful adulthood.
19(E) Services to achieve permanency, including
supporting efforts
20to reunify or achieve adoption or guardianship and efforts to
21maintain or establish relationships with parents, siblings, extended
22family members, tribes, or others important to the child or youth,
23as appropriate.
24(F) When serving Indian children, as defined in subdivisions
25(a) and (b) of Section 224.1, the core services described in
26subparagraphs (A) to (E), inclusive, which shall be provided to
27eligible children consistent with active efforts pursuant to Section
28361.7.
29(G) (i) Facilitating the identification and, as needed, the
30approval of resource families pursuant to Section 16519.5, for the
31purpose of transitioning children and youth to family-based care.
32(ii) If a
short-term residential treatment center elects to approve
33and monitor resource families directly, the center shall comply
34with all laws applicable to foster family agencies, including, but
35not limited to, those set forth in the Community Care Facilities
36Act (Chapter 3 (commencing with Section 1500) of Division 2 of
37the Health and Safety Code).
38(iii) For short-term residential treatment centers that elect to
39approve and monitor resource families directly, the department
40shall have all the same duties and responsibilities as those centers
P148 1have for licensed foster family agencies, as set forth in applicable
2law, including, but not limited to, those set forth in the Community
3Care Facilities Act (Chapter 3 (commencing with Section 1500)
4of Division 2 of the Health and Safety Code).
5(2) The core services specified in subparagraphs (A) to (G),
6inclusive, of paragraph (1) are not intended to duplicate services
7already available to foster children in the community, but to support
8access to those services and supports to the extent they are already
9available. Those services and supports may include, but are not
10limited to, foster youth services available through county offices
11of education, Indian Health Services, or school-based
12extracurricular activities.
13(3) Specialized and intensive treatment supports that encompass
14the elements of nonmedical care and supervision necessary to meet
15a child’s or youth’s safety and other needs that cannot be met in
16a family-based setting.
17(4) Staff training.
18(5) Health and Safety Code requirements.
19(6) Accreditation that includes:
20(A) Provision for all licensed short-term residential treatment
21centers to obtain and maintain in good standing accreditation from
22a nationally recognized accreditation agency, as identified by the
23department, with expertise in programs for children or youth group
24care facilities, as determined by the department.
25(B) Promulgation by the department of information identifying
26that agency or agencies from which accreditation shall be required.
27(C) Provision for timely reporting to the department of any
28change in accreditation status.
29(7) Mental health certification, including a requirement to timely
30report to the department any change in mental health certificate
31status.
32(8) Maximization of federal financial participation under Title
33IV-E and Title XIX of the Social Security Act.
34
(c) The department shall establish rates pursuant to subdivisions
35(a) and (b) commencing January 1, 2017. The rate structure shall
36include an interim rate, a provisional rate for new short-term
37residential treatment centers, and a probationary rate. The
38department may supplement the rate with a one-time
39reimbursement for the cost of accreditation in an amount and
40manner determined by the department in written directives.
P149 1
(1) Interim rates
developed pursuant to this section shall be
2effective January 1, 2017. The interim rates shall be evaluated
3and an ongoing payment structure shall be set no later than
4January 1, 2020.
5
(2) Consistent with Section 11466.01, for provisional and
6probationary rates, the following shall be established:
7
(A) Terms and conditions, including the duration of the rate.
8
(B) An administrative review process for rate determinations,
9including denials, reductions, and terminations.
10
(C) An administrative review process that includes a
11departmental review, corrective action, and an appeal with the
12department. Notwithstanding the rulemaking provisions of the
13Administrative Procedure Act (Chapter 3.5 (commencing with
14Section 11340) of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2 of
the Government
15Code), this process shall be disseminated by written directive
16pending the promulgation of regulations.
17(c)
end delete
18begin insert(end insertbegin insertd)end insert The department shall develop a system of governmental
19monitoring and oversight that shall be carried out in coordination
20with the State Department of Health Care Services. Oversight
21responsibilities shall include, but not be limited to, ensuring
22conformity with federal and state law, including program, fiscal,
23and health and safety audits and reviews. The state
agencies shall
24attempt to minimize duplicative audits and reviews to reduce the
25administrative burden on providers.
26(d)
end delete27begin insert(end insertbegin inserte)end insert This section shall become operative on January 1, 2017.
begin insertSection 11462.04 of the end insertbegin insertWelfare and Institutions
29Codeend insertbegin insert, as added by Section 82
of Chapter 773 of the Statutes of
302015, is amended to read:end insert
(a) Notwithstanding any other law, commencing
32January 1, 2017, no new group home rate or change to an existing
33rate shall be established pursuant to the Rate Classification Level
34(RCL) system.
35(b) Notwithstanding subdivision (a), the department may grant
36an exception as appropriate, on a case-by-case basis, when a written
37request and supporting documentation are provided by a county
38placing agency, including a county welfare or probation director,
39that absent the granting of that exception, there is a material risk
40to the welfare of children due to an inadequate supply of
P150 1appropriate alternative placement options to meet the needs of
2children.
3(c) For group homes being paid under the RCL system,
and
4those granted an exception pursuant to paragraph (b), group home
5rates shall terminate on December 31, 2016, unless granted an
6extension under the exception process in subdivision (d).
7(d) A group home may request an exception to extend its rate
8as follows:
9(1) The department may grant an extension for up to two years,
10through December 31, 2018, except as provided in paragraph (2),
11on a case-by-case basis, when a written request and supporting
12documentation are provided by a county placing agency, including
13a county welfare or probation director, that absent the granting of
14that exception, there is a material risk to the welfare of children
15due to an inadequate supply of appropriate alternative placement
16options to meet the needs of children. The exception may include
17time to meet the program accreditation requirement or the mental
18health certification requirement.
19(2) Pursuant to Section 11462.041, the department may grant
20an extension to a group home beyond December 31, 2018, upon
21a provider submitting a written request and the county probation
22department providing documentation stating that absent the grant
23of that extension, there is a significant risk to the safety of the
24youth or the public, due to an inadequate supply of short-term
25residential treatment centers or resource families necessary to meet
26the needs of probation youth. The extension granted to any provider
27through this section may be reviewed annually by the department
28if concerns arise regarding that provider’s facility. Pursuant to
29subdivision (e) of Section 11462.041, the final report submitted
30to the Legislature shall address whether or not the extensions are
31still necessary.
32(3) The exception shall allow the provider to continue to receive
33the rate under the prior
ratesetting system.
34(4) A provider granted an extension pursuant to this section
35shall continue to operate and be governed by the applicable laws
36and regulations that were operative on December 31, 2018.
37
(5) If the exception request granted pursuant to this subdivision
38is not made by the host county, the placing county shall notify and
39provide a copy to the host county.
P151 1
(e) (1) The extended rate granted pursuant to either paragraph
2(1) or (2) of subdivision (d) shall be provisional and subject to
3terms and conditions set by the department during the provisional
4period.
5
(2) Consistent with Section 11466.01, for provisional rates, the
6following shall
be established:
7
(A) Terms and conditions, including the duration of the
8provisional rate.
9
(B) An administrative review process for provisional rate
10determinations, including denials, reductions, and terminations.
11
(C) An administrative review process that includes a
12departmental review, corrective action, and an appeal with the
13department. Notwithstanding the rulemaking provisions of the
14Administrative Procedure Act (Chapter 3.5 (commencing with
15Section 11340) of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2 of the Government
16Code), this process shall be disseminated by written directive
17pending the promulgation of regulations.
18(e)
end delete
19begin insert(end insertbegin insertf)end insert Upon termination of an existing group home rate under the
20RCL system, a new rate shall not be paid until an application is
21approved and a rate is granted by the department pursuant to
22Section 11462 as a short-term residential treatment centerbegin delete orend deletebegin insert or,
23effective January 1, 2017, the rate setend insert pursuant to Section 11463
24as a foster family agency.
25(f)
end delete
26begin insert(end insertbegin insertg)end insert The department
shall, in the development of the new rate
27structures, consider and provide for placement of all children who
28are displaced as a result of reclassification of treatment facilities.
29(g)
end delete30begin insert(end insertbegin inserth)end insert This section shall become operative on January 1, 2017.
begin insertSection 11462.06 of the end insertbegin insertWelfare and Institutions Codeend insert
32
begin insert is amended to read:end insert
(a) For purposes of the administration of this article,
34including the setting of group home rates, the department shall
35deem the reasonable costs of leases for shelter care for foster
36children to be allowable costs. Reimbursement of shelter costs
37shall not exceed 12 percent of the fair market value of owned,
38leased, or rented buildings, including any structures, improvements,
39edifices, land, grounds, and other similar property that is owned,
40leased, or rented by the group home and that is used for group
P152 1home programs and activities, exclusive of idle capacity and
2capacity used for nongroup home programs and activities. Shelter
3costs shall be considered reasonable in relation to the fair market
4value limit as described in subdivision (b).
5(b) For purposes of this section, fair market value of leased
6property shall be determined by either of the following methods,
7as chosen by the provider:
8(1) The market value shown on the last tax bill for the cost
9reporting period.
10(2) The market value determined by an independent appraisal.
11The appraisal shall be performed by a qualified, professional
12appraiser who, at a minimum, meets standards for appraisers as
13specified in Chapter 6.5 (commencing with Section 3500) of Title
1410 of the California Code of Regulations. The appraisal shall not
15be deemed independent if performed under a less-than-arms-length
16agreement, or if performed by a person or persons employed by,
17or under contract with, the group home for purposes other than
18performing appraisals, or by a person having a material interest in
19any group home which
receives foster care payments. If the
20department believes an appraisal does not meet these standards,
21the department shall give its reasons in writing to the provider and
22provide an opportunity for appeal.
23(c) (1) The department may adopt emergency regulations in
24order to implement this section, in accordance with Chapter 3.5
25(commencing with Section 11340) of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title
262 of the Government Code.
27(2) The adoption of emergency regulations pursuant to this
28section shall be deemed to be an emergency and considered by the
29Office of Administrative Law as necessary for the immediate
30preservation of the public peace, health and safety, or general
31welfare.
32(3) Emergency regulations adopted pursuant to this section shall
33be exempt from the review and approval of the Office of
34
Administrative Law.
35(4) The emergency regulations authorized by this section shall
36be submitted to the Office of Administrative Law for filing with
37the Secretary of State and publication in the California Code of
38Regulations.
39(d) (1) Commencing July 1, 2003, any group home provider
40with a self-dealing lease transaction for shelter costs, as defined
P153 1in Section 5233 of the Corporations Code, shall not be eligible for
2an AFDC-FC rate.
3(2) Notwithstanding paragraph (1), providers that received an
4approval letter for a self-dealing lease transaction for shelter costs
5during the 2002-03 fiscal year from the Charitable Trust Section
6of the Department of Justice shall be eligible to continue to receive
7an AFDC-FC rate until the date that the lease expires, or is
8modified, extended, or terminated,
whichever occurs first. These
9providers shall be ineligible to receive an AFDC-FC rate after that
10date if they have entered into any self-dealing lease transactions
11for group home shelter costs.
12
(e) This section shall remain in effect only until January 1, 2019,
13and as of that date is repealed, unless a later enacted statute, that
14is enacted before January 1, 2019, deletes or extends that date.
begin insertSection 11462.06 is added to the end insertbegin insertWelfare and
16Institutions Codeend insertbegin insert, to read:end insert
(a) For purposes of the administration of this article,
18including setting AFDC-FC provider rates, the department shall
19deem the reasonable costs of leases for shelter care for foster
20children to be allowable costs.
21
(b) Rental costs of real property, allowable as either shelter
22care or as necessary administration of the foster care maintenance
23payment, are allowable to the extent that the rates are reasonable
24in light of such factors as rental costs of comparable property, if
25any; market conditions in the area; alternatives available; and
26the type, life expectancy, condition, and value of the leased
27property, including any structures, improvements, edifices, land,
28grounds, and other similar property that is used for the facility’s
29
residential foster care programs and activities, exclusive of idle
30capacity and capacity used for nonresidential foster care programs
31and activities.
32
(1) Rental costs shall be considered reasonable in relation to
33the fair market rental value limit, as described in Section 200.465
34of Title 2 of the Code of Federal Regulations.
35
(2) Rental arrangements should be reviewed periodically to
36determine if circumstances have changed and other options are
37available.
38
(c) The appraisal shall be performed by an independent,
39qualified, professional appraiser who, at a minimum, meets
40standards for appraisers as specified in Chapter 6.5 (commencing
P154 1with Section 3500) of Title 10 of the California Code of
2Regulations. The appraisal shall not be deemed independent if
3performed under a less-than-arms-length agreement, if performed
4by a
person or persons employed by, or under contract with, the
5program subject to the appraisal for purposes other than
6performing appraisals, or if performed by a person having a
7material interest in any program that receives foster care payments.
8If the department believes an appraisal does not meet these
9standards, the department shall give its reasons in writing to the
10program and provide an opportunity for appeal.
11
(d) (1) Any provider with a self-dealing transaction, as defined
12in Section 5233 of the Corporations Code, for a lease for shelter
13costs shall be ineligible for an AFDC-FC rate.
14
(2) Lease transactions are subject to restrictions set forth in
15Section 200.465(c) of Title 2 of the Code of Federal Regulations.
16
(e) This section shall become operative on January 1,
2019.
begin insertSection 11463 of the end insertbegin insertWelfare and Institutions Codeend insertbegin insert,
18as added by Section 85 of
Chapter 773 of the Statutes of 2015, is
19amended to read:end insert
(a) The department shall commence development of
21a new payment structure for the Title IV-E funded foster family
22agency placement option that maximizes federal funding, in
23consultation with county placing agencies.
24(b) The department shall develop a payment system for foster
25family agencies that provide treatment, intensive treatment, and
26therapeutic foster care programs, and shall consider all of the
27following factors:
28(1) Administrative activities that are eligible for federal financial
29participation provided, at county request, for and to county-licensed
30or approved family homes and resource families, intensive case
31management and supervision, and services to achieve legal
32permanency or
successful transition to adulthood.
33(2) Social work activities that are eligible for federal financial
34participation under Title IV-E of the Social Security Act.
35(3) Social work and mental health services eligible for federal
36financial participation under Title XIX of the Social Security Act.
37(4) Intensive treatment or therapeutic services in the foster
38family agency.
39(5) Core services, made available to children and nonminor
40dependents either directly or secured through formal agreements
P155 1with other agencies, which are trauma informed and culturally
2relevant and include:
3(A) Specialty mental health services for children who meet
4medical necessity criteria for specialty mental health
services under
5the Medi-Cal Early and Periodic Screening, Diagnosis, and
6Treatment program, as the criteria are described in Section
71830.210 of Title 9, of the California Code of Regulations.
8(B) Transition support services for children, youth, and families
9upon initial entry and placement changes and for families who
10assume permanency through reunification, adoption, or
11guardianship.
12(C) Educational and physical, behavioral, and mental health
13supports, including extracurricular activities and social supports.
14(D) Activities designed to support transition-age youth and
15nonminor dependents in achieving a successful adulthood.
16(E) Services to achieve permanency, including supporting efforts
17to reunify or achieve adoption or guardianship and efforts to
18
maintain or establish relationships with parents, siblings, extended
19family members, tribes, or others important to the child or youth,
20as appropriate.
21(F) When serving Indian children, as defined in subdivisions
22(a) and (b) of Section 224.1, the core services specified in
23subparagraphs (A) to (E), inclusive, shall be provided to eligible
24children consistent with active efforts pursuant to Section 361.7.
25(G) The core services specified in subparagraphs (A) to (F),
26inclusive, are not intended to duplicate services already available
27to foster children in the community, but to support access to those
28services and supports to the extent already available. Those services
29and supports may include, but are not limited to, foster youth
30services available through county offices of education, Indian
31Health Services, and school-based extracurricular activities.
32(6) Staff training.
33(7) Health and Safety Code requirements.
34(8) A process for accreditation that includes all of the following:
35(A) Provision for all licensed foster family agencies to maintain
36in good standing accreditation from a nationally recognized
37accreditation agency with expertise in programs for youth group
38care facilities, as determined by the department.
39(B) Promulgation by the department of information identifying
40the agency or agencies from which accreditation shall be required.
P156 1(C) Provision for timely reporting to the department of any
2change in accreditation status.
3(9) Mental health certification, including a requirement to timely
4report to the department any change in mental health certificate
5status.
6(10) Populations served, including, but not limited to, any of
7the following:
8(A) (i) Children and youth assessed as seriously emotionally
9disturbed, as described in subdivision (a) of Section 5600.3,
10including those placed out-of-home pursuant to an individualized
11education program developed under Article 2 (commencing with
12Section 56320) of Chapter 4 of Part 30 of Division 4 of Title 2 of
13the Education Code.
14(ii) Children assessed as meeting the medical necessity criteria
15for specialty mental health services under the Medi-Cal Early and
16Periodic Screening, Diagnosis, and Treatment program, as the
17
criteria are described in Section 1830.210 of Title 9 of the
18California Code of Regulations.
19(B) AFDC-FC children and youth receiving intensive and
20therapeutic treatment services in a foster family agency.
21(C) AFDC-FC children and youth receiving mental health
22treatment services from a foster family agency.
23(11) Maximization of federal financial participation for Title
24IV-E and Title XIX of the Social Security Act.
25
(c) The department shall establish rates pursuant to subdivisions
26(a) and (b) commencing January 1, 2017. The rate structure shall
27include an interim rate, a provisional rate for new foster family
28agency programs, and a probationary rate. The department may
29
supplement the rate with a one-time reimbursement for the cost of
30accreditation in an amount and manner determined by the
31department in written directives.
32
(1) Interim rates developed pursuant to this section shall be
33effective January 1, 2017. The interim rates shall be evaluated
34and an ongoing payment structure shall be set no later than
35January 1, 2020.
36
(2) Consistent with Section 11466.01, for provisional and
37probationary rates, the following shall be established:
38
(A) Terms and conditions, including the duration of the rate.
39
(B) An administrative review process for the rate determinations,
40including denials, reductions, and terminations.
P157 1
(C) An administrative review process that
includes a
2departmental review, corrective action, and an appeal with the
3department. Notwithstanding the rulemaking provisions of the
4Administrative Procedure Act (Chapter 3.5 (commencing with
5Section 11340) of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2 of the Government
6Code), this process shall be disseminated by written directive
7pending the promulgation of regulations.
8
(3) When establishing the foster family agency rate pursuant to
9this section, the department shall make the basic rate paid to
10resource families approved by a foster family agency the same as
11the basic rate established pursuant to subdivision (g) of Section
1211461.
13(c)
end delete
14begin insert(end insertbegin insertd)end insert The department shall develop a system of governmental
15monitoring and oversight that shall be carried out in coordination
16with the State Department of Health Care Services. Oversight
17responsibilities shall include, but not be limited to, ensuring
18conformity with federal and state law, including program, fiscal,
19and health and safety reviews. The state agencies shall attempt to
20minimize duplicative audits and reviews to reduce the
21administrative burden on providers.
22(d)
end delete
23begin insert(end insertbegin inserte)end insert The department shall consider the impact on children and
24youth being transitioned
to alternate programs as a result of the
25new ratesetting system.
26(e)
end delete27begin insert(end insertbegin insertf)end insert This section shall become operative on January 1, 2017.
Section 11463.01 of the Welfare and Institutions
30Code is amended to read:
(a) (1) The department, with the advice, assistance,
32and cooperation of the counties and foster care providers, shall
33develop, implement, and maintain a ratesetting system for foster
34family agencies.
35(2) No county shall be reimbursed for any percentage increases
36in payments, made on behalf of AFDC-FC funded children who
37are placed with foster family agencies, that exceed the percentage
38cost-of-living increase provided in any fiscal year, as specified in
39subdivisionbegin delete (c)end deletebegin insert (g)end insert of Section
11461.
P158 1(b) The department shall develop regulations specifying the
2purposes, types, and services of foster family agencies, including
3the use of those agencies for the provision of emergency shelter
4care.
5(c) The department shall develop and maintain regulations
6specifying the procedures for the appeal of department decisions
7about the setting of an agency’s rate.
8(d) No supplemental clothing allowance shall be provided,
9because the rate issued in accordance with paragraph (1) of
10subdivision (g) takes the cost of clothing into account.
11(e) The schedule of rates for foster family agencies as set forth
12in Section 11463, as that section read on January 1, 2015,
shall
13apply for purposes of, and may be modified pursuant to, this
14section.
15(f) (1) The department shall determine, consistent with the
16requirements of this section and other relevant requirements under
17law, the rate category for each foster family agency on a biennial
18basis. Submission of the biennial rate application shall be according
19to a schedule determined by the department.
20(2) The department shall adopt regulations to implement this
21subdivision. The adoption, amendment, repeal, or readoption of a
22regulation authorized by this subdivision is deemed to be necessary
23for the immediate preservation of the public peace, health and
24safety, or general welfare, for purposes of Sections 11346.1 and
2511349.6 of the Government Code, and the department is
hereby
26exempted from the requirement to describe specific facts showing
27the need for immediate action.
28(g) (1) The basic rate payment that shall be made to the certified
29parent pursuant to this section for care and supervision of a child
30who is living in a certified home of a foster family agency, as
31defined in Section 11400, shall equal the basic rate for children
32
placed in a licensed or approved home, as specified in paragraph
33(1) of subdivision (g) of Section 11461.
34(2) The basic rate payment to the certified parent made pursuant
35to paragraph (1) shall be adjusted annually on July 1, by the annual
36percentage change in the California Necessities Index, in
37accordance with paragraph (2) of subdivision (g) of Section 11461.
38The adjustment in this paragraph shall be in lieu of any adjustment
39pursuant to subdivision (e) of Section 11463, as that section read
40on January 1, 2015.
P159 1(h) Notwithstanding any other law, the changes to the basic rate
2payment specified in subdivision (g) shall not change the remaining
3components of the foster family agency rate. The new foster family
4agency rate shall be increased only by the amounts
specified
5pursuant to subdivision (g). The resulting amounts shall constitute
6the new schedule of rates for foster family agencies, which shall
7be issued by all-county letters or similar instructions from the
8department.
9(i) For each fiscal year, funding and expenditures for programs
10and activities under this section shall be in accordance with the
11requirements provided in Sections 30025 and 30026.5 of the
12Government Code.
13(j) (1) Notwithstanding the rulemaking provisions of the
14Administrative Procedure Act (Chapter 3.5 (commencing with
15Section 11340) of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2 of the Government
16Code), the department may implement, interpret, or make specific
17the changes to this section made by the act that added this section,
18and amend and
repeal regulations and orders subject to this section
19and adopted by the department by means of all-county letters or
20similar instructions from the department until regulations are
21adopted. The department shall adopt emergency regulations no
22later than July 1, 2016. The department may readopt any emergency
23regulation authorized by this section that is the same as, or
24substantially equivalent to, an emergency regulation previously
25adopted under this section.
26(2) The initial adoption of emergency regulations pursuant to
27this section and one readoption of emergency regulations shall be
28deemed an emergency and necessary for the immediate
29preservation of the public peace, health, safety, or general welfare.
30Initial emergency regulations and the one readoption of emergency
31regulations authorized by this section shall be exempt from review
32by
the Office of Administrative Law. The initial emergency
33regulations and the one readoption of emergency regulations
34authorized by this section shall be submitted to the Office of
35Administrative Law for filing with the Secretary of State and each
36shall remain in effect for no more than 180 days, by which time
37final regulations may be adopted.
38(k) This section shall only apply to a foster family agency that
39has been granted an extension pursuant to the exception process
40described in subdivision (d) of Section 11463.1.
P160 1(l) This section shall become operative on January 1, 2017.
2(m) This section shall remain in effect only until January 1,
3
2019, and as of that date is repealed, unless a later enacted statute,
4that is enacted before January 1, 2019, deletes or extends that date.
begin insertSection 11463.1 of the end insertbegin insertWelfare and Institutions Codeend insert
6
begin insert is amended to read:end insert
(a) Notwithstanding any other law, commencing
8January 1, 2017, no new foster family agency shall be established
9pursuant to the rate in effect through December 31, 2016.
10(b) Notwithstanding subdivision (a), the department may grant
11an exception as appropriate, on a case-by-case basis, when a written
12request and supporting documentation are provided by a county
13placing agency, including a county welfare or probation director,
14that absent the granting of that exception, there is a material risk
15to the welfare of children due to an inadequate supply of
16appropriate alternative placement options to meet the needs of
17children or youth.
18(c) Rates for foster family agencies paid under the prior rate
19
system, and those granted an exception pursuant to subdivision
20(b), shall terminate on December 31, 2016, unless granted an
21extension under the exception process in subdivision (d).
22(d) A foster family agencybegin insert that is otherwise licensed to operate
23as a foster family agencyend insert may request an exception to extend its
24rate as follows:
25(1) The department may grant an extension for up to two years,
26through December 31, 2018, on a case-by-case basis, when a
27written request and supporting documentation are provided by a
28county placing agency, including a county welfare or probation
29director, that absent the granting of that exception, there is a
30material risk to the welfare of children or youth due to an
31inadequate supply of appropriate alternative placement options to
32meet the needs of
children. The exception may include time to
33meet the accreditation requirement or the mental health certification
34requirement.
35(2) The exception shall allow the provider to continue to receive
36the rate under the prior ratesetting system.
37(e) Upon termination of an existing foster family agency rate
38under the prior rate system, a new rate shall not be paid until an
39application is approved and a rate is granted by the department
P161 1pursuant to Section 11463 as a foster family agency or Section
211462 as a short-term residential treatment center.
3(f) The department shall, in the development of the new rate
4structures, consider and provide for placement of all children who
5are displaced as a result of reclassification of treatment facilities.
6(g) This
section shall remain in effect only until January 1, 2019,
7and as of that date is repealed, unless a later enacted statute, that
8is enacted before January 1, 2019, deletes or extends that date.
Section 11466 of the Welfare and Institutions Code
11 is amended to read:
For the purposes of this section to Section 11469.1,
13inclusive, “provider” shall mean a group home, short-term
14residential treatment center, a foster family agency, and similar
15foster care business entities.
begin insertSection 11466.01 is added to the end insertbegin insertWelfare and
17Institutions Codeend insertbegin insert, to read:end insert
(a) Commencing January 1, 2017, a provisional
19rate shall be set for all of the following:
20
(1) A provider that is granted an extension pursuant to
21paragraph (1) of subdivision (d) of Section 11462.04.
22
(2) A provider that is granted an extension pursuant to
23paragraph (2) of subdivision (d) of Section 11462.04.
24
(3) A provider that is granted an extension pursuant to Section
2511463.1.
26
(4) A new short-term residential treatment center provider.
27
(5) A new foster family agency provider.
28
(b) The provisional rate shall be subject to terms and conditions,
29including the duration of the provisional period, set by the
30department.
31
(1) For a provider described in paragraph (1) or (3) of
32subdivision (a), a provisional rate may be granted for a period
33that is not extended beyond December 31, 2018.
34
(2) For a provider described in paragraph (2) of subdivision
35(a), a provisional rate may be granted and may be reviewed on
36an annual basis, pursuant to paragraph (2) of subdivision (d) of
37Section 11462.04.
38
(3) For a provider
described in paragraph (4) or (5) of
39subdivision (a), a provisional rate may be granted for a period of
40up to 24 months from the date the provider’s license was issued.
P162 1
(c) In determining whether to grant, and upon what conditions
2to grant, a provisional rate, the department shall consider factors
3including the following:
4
(1) Any prior extension granted pursuant to Section 11462.04
5or 11463.1.
6
(2) Any licensing history for any license with which the program,
7or its directors or officers, have been associated.
8
(3) Any financial, fiscal, or compliance audit history with which
9the program, or its directors or officers, have been associated.
10
(4) Outstanding civil penalties or overpayments with
which the
11program, or its directors or officers, have been associated.
12
(d) In determining whether to continue, and upon what
13conditions to continue, a provisional rate, the department shall
14consider those factors specified in subdivision (c), as well as
15compliance with the terms, conditions, and requirements during
16the provisional period.
17
(e) In determining whether, at the end of the provisional rate
18period or thereafter, to grant a standard rate and whether to
19impose or continue, and upon what conditions to impose or
20continue, a probationary rate the department shall consider the
21factors specified in subdivision (c).
22
(f) The department shall establish an administrative review
23process for determinations, including denial, reduction, probation,
24and termination of the provisional and probationary rates. This
25process
shall include a departmental review, corrective action,
26and an appeal with the department. Notwithstanding the
27rulemaking provisions of the Administrative Procedure Act
28(Chapter 3.5 (commencing with Section 11340) of Part 1 of
29Division 3 of Title 2 of the Government Code), this process shall
30be disseminated by written directive pending the promulgation of
31regulations.
32
(g) (1) (A) For the purposes of this section, a “provisional
33rate” is a prospective rate given to a provider described in
34subdivision (a) based on an assurance to perform in accordance
35with terms and conditions attached to the granting of the
36provisional rate.
37
(B) For the purposes of this section, a “standard rate” is the
38rate granted at the conclusion of a provisional rate period upon
39meeting the terms and conditions.
P163 1
(C) For the purposes of this section, a “probationary rate” is
2the imposition of limitations and conditions on a standard rate.
3
(2) (A) At the conclusion of a provisional rate, a probationary
4rate may be imposed, at the discretion of the department, if
5additional oversight is deemed necessary based on the provider’s
6performance during the provisional rate period.
7
(B) At any time, a standard rate may become a probationary
8rate if additional oversight is deemed necessary based on the
9provider’s performance in accordance with terms and condition
10attached to the granting or maintenance of its rate.
begin insertSection 11466.2 of the end insertbegin insertWelfare and Institutions Codeend insertbegin insert,
12as added by Section 91
of Chapter 773 of the Statutes of 2015, is
13amended to read:end insert
(a) (1) The department shall perform or have
15performed provider program and fiscal audits as needed. Provider
16programs shall maintain all child-specific, programmatic,
17personnel, fiscal, and other information affecting ratesetting and
18AFDC-FC payments for a period of not less than five years.
19
(2) Provider fiscal audits shall be conducted pursuant to Part
20200 (commencing with Section 200.0) of Chapter II of Subtitle A
21of Title 2 of the Code of Federal Regulations, including uniform
22administrative requirements, cost principles, and audit
23requirements, as authorized in Section 75.106 of Title 45 of the
24Code of Federal Regulations.
25(2)
end delete
26begin insert(end insertbegin insert3)end insert A provider may request a hearing of the department’s audit
27determination under this section no later than 30 days after the
28date the department issues its audit determination. The
29department’s audit determination shall be final if the provider does
30 not request a hearing within the prescribed time. Within 60 days
31of receipt of the request for hearing, the department shall conduct
32a hearing on the audit determination. The standard of proof shall
33be the preponderance of the evidence and the burden of proof shall
34be on the department. The hearing officer shall issue the proposed
35decision within 45 days of the close of the evidentiary record. The
36director shall adopt, reject, or modify the proposed decision, or
37refer the matter back to
the hearing officer for additional evidence
38or findings within 100 days of issuance of the proposed decision.
39If the director takes no action on the proposed decision within the
P164 1prescribed time, the proposed decision shall take effect by operation
2of law.
3(b) The department shall develop regulations to correct a
4program’s audit findings, adjust the rate, and recover any
5overpayments resulting from an overstatement of the projected
6level of care and services and other audit findings.
7(c) (1) In any audit conducted by the department, the
8department, or other public or private audit agency with which the
9department contracts, shall coordinate with the department’s
10licensing and ratesetting entities so that a consistent set of
11standards, rules, and auditing protocols are maintained. The
12department, or other public or private audit agency with which the
13department
contracts, shall make available to all providers, in
14writing, any standards, rules, and auditing protocols to be used in
15those audits.
16(2) The department shall provide exit interviews with providers,
17whenever deficiencies are found, in which those deficiencies may
18be explained and permit providers an opportunity to respond. The
19department shall adopt regulations specifying the procedure for
20the appeal of audit findings.
21(d) This section shall become operative on January 1, 2017.
Section 11466.21 of the Welfare and Institutions
24Code is amended to read:
(a) In accordance with subdivision (b), as a
26condition to receive an AFDC-FC rate for a program including,
27but not limited to, a group home, a foster family agency, a
28short-term residential treatment center, and other similar business
29entities providing foster care, the following shall apply:
30(1) Any provider who expends in combined federal funds an
31amount at or above the federal funding threshold in accordance
32with the federal Single Audit Act, as amended, and Section 200.501
33of Title 2 of the Code of Federal Regulations shall arrange to have
34a financial audit conducted on an annual basis, and shall submit
35the financial audit to the department in accordance with regulations
36
adopted by the department, all-county letter, or similar written
37instructions.
38(2) Any provider who expends in combined federal funds an
39amount below the federal funding threshold shall annually submit
40a financial audit to the department pursuant to Generally Accepted
P165 1Government Auditing Standards (GAGAS), and shall submit the
2financial audit to the department in accordance with regulations
3adopted by the department, all-county letter, or similar written
4instructions.
5(3) The scope of the financial audit shall include all of the
6programs and activities operated by the provider and shall not be
7limited to those funded in whole or in part by the AFDC-FC
8program. The financial audits shall include, but not be limited to,
9an evaluation of the expenditures and accounting and
control
10systems of the provider.
11(4) The provider shall have its financial audit conducted by
12certified public accountants or by state-licensed public accountants,
13with audit designation, who have no direct or indirect relationship
14with the functions or activities being audited, or with the provider,
15its board of directors, or other governing body, officers, or staff.
16(5) The provider shall have its financial audits conducted in
17accordance with Government Auditing Standards issued by the
18Comptroller General of the United States and in compliance with
19generally accepted accounting principles applicable to private
20entities organized and operated on a nonprofit basis.
21(6) (A) Each provider shall have the
flexibility to define the
22calendar months included in its fiscal year.
23(B) A provider may change the definition of its fiscal year.
24However, the financial audit conducted following the change shall
25cover all of the months since the last audit, even though this may
26cover a period that exceeds 12 months.
27(b) (1) In accordance with subdivision (a), as a condition to
28receive an AFDC-FC rate, a provider shall submit a copy of its
29most recent financial audit report, except as provided in paragraph
30(3).
31(2) The department shall terminate the rate of a provider who
32fails to submit a copy of its most recent financial audit pursuant
33to subdivision (a). A terminated rate shall only be reinstated upon
34the
provider’s submission to the department of an acceptable
35financial audit.
36(3) A new provider that has been incorporated for fewer than
3712 calendar months shall not be required to submit a copy of a
38financial audit to receive an AFDC-FC rate for a new program.
39The financial audit shall be conducted on the provider’s next full
P166 1fiscal year of operation. The provider shall submit the financial
2audit to the department in accordance with subdivision (a).
3(c) The department shall issue a management decision letter on
4audit findings, made by the independent auditor or as a result of
5department review, within six months of receipt of the financial
6audit report. The management decision letter shall clearly state
7whether or not the audit finding is sustained, the reasons for the
8decision,
and the action or actions expected of the nonprofit
9organization provider to repay disallowed costs, make financial
10adjustments, or take other action.
11(d) Repeated late submission of financial audits, repeat findings
12in financial audits, or failure to comply with corrective action in
13a management decision letter may result in monetary penalties or
14a reduction, suspension, or termination of the provider’s rate in
15accordance with regulations adopted by the department, all-county
16letter, or similar written instructions. This subdivision shall not be
17construed to affect the department’s authority under other
18provisions of law, including, but not limited to, Part 200 of Title
192 of the Code of Federal Regulations.
Section 11466.22 of the Welfare and Institutions
22Code is amended to read:
(a) It is the intent of the Legislature to ensure overall
24program integrity in the AFDC-FC program through the
25establishment of an effective and efficient process for the collection
26of provider sustained overpayments. Furthermore, the intent of the
27Legislature is to ensure that children placed in AFDC-FC programs,
28including, but not limited to, group homes, short-term residential
29treatment centers, and foster family agencies, receive the level of
30care and supervision commensurate with the program’s paid rate.
31(b) For the purposes of this section, a provider is a licensee of
32an AFDC-FC program listed in Section 11402, including, but not
33limited to, a group home, short-term residential
treatment center,
34foster family agency that provides treatment services, or a similar
35business entity, receiving foster care maintenance payments under
36the AFDC-FC program. The department may collect a sustained
37overpayment from the party responsible for the sustained
38overpayment, regardless of whether the party remains in the
39business of providing any AFDC-FC programs, and regardless of
40whether the provider remains licensed by the department.
P167 1(c) For the purposes of this section, a provider overpayment is
2an overpayment that results in an audit period when a provider
3receives a rate reimbursement to which it is not entitled. If a
4provider receives a rate reimbursement to which it is not entitled,
5including, but not limited to, the provider failing to maintain a
6license, or failing to maintain its status as a nonprofit organization,
7or
due to an overpayment determined as described in paragraph
8(1) of subdivision
(d), it shall be liable to repay the overpayment.
9(d) (1) Overpayments shall be determined by either a provider
10audit pursuant to Section 11466.21, a department audit conducted
11pursuant to Section 11466.2, a management decision letter, or a
12provider self-reporting an overpayment. A self-reported
13overpayment may include a finding in the financial audit report
14submitted by the provider whether that finding is formally made
15in the financial audit report or discovered through department
16review of the report or other provider submission.
17(2) If a hearing is not requested, or on the 60th day after an
18informal decision if a provider or the department does not file a
19notice of intent to file a formal appeal, or on the 30th day following
20a formal appeal
hearing decision, whichever is latest, a provider
21overpayment shall be sustained for collection purposes and the
22department shall issue a demand letter for repayment of the
23sustained overpayment.
24(3) The department shall establish a voluntary repayment
25agreement procedure with a maximum repayment period of nine
26years. The procedure shall take into account the amount of the
27overpayment, projected annual income of the program that caused
28the overpayment, a minimum repayment amount, including
29principal and interest, of 3 percent of annual income prorated on
30a monthly basis, simple interest for the first seven years of the
31voluntary repayment agreement on the overpayment amount based
32on the Surplus Money Investment Fund, and simple interest for
33the eighth and ninth years of the voluntary repayment agreement
34based on the prime rate at that
time plus 3 percent. The department
35may consider renegotiation of a voluntary repayment agreement
36if the department determines that the agreement would cause severe
37harm to children in placement.
38(4) The department shall establish an involuntary overpayment
39collection procedure, that shall take into account the amount of
40the overpayment, projected annual income, a minimum required
P168 1repayment amount, including principal and interest, of 5 percent
2of the annual income prorated on a monthly basis, simple interest
3on the overpayment amount based on the Surplus Money
4Investment Fund, and a maximum repayment period of seven
5years. The department may
consider renegotiation of an involuntary
6payment agreement if the department determines that the agreement
7would cause severe harm to children in placement.
8(e) The department shall maintain, bybegin delete regulation ,end deletebegin insert regulation,end insert
9 all-county letter, or similar written directive, a procedure for
10recovery of any provider sustained overpayments. The department
11shall prioritize collection methods, which shall include voluntary
12repayment agreement procedures, involuntary overpayment
13collection procedures, including the use of a statutory lien, rate
14request denials, rate decreases, and rate terminations. The
15department may also deny rate requests, including requests for
16rate
increases, or program changes or expansions, while an
17overpayment is due.
18(f) Whenever the department determines that a provider
19sustained overpayment has occurred, the department shall recover
20from the provider the full amount of the sustained overpayment,
21and simple interest on the sustained overpayment amount, pursuant
22to methods described in subdivision (e), against the provider’s
23income or assets.
24(g) If a provider is successful in its appeal of a collected
25overpayment, it shall be repaid the collected overpayment plus
26simple interest based on the Surplus Money Investment Fund.
begin insertSection 11466.24 of the end insertbegin insertWelfare and Institutions Codeend insert
28
begin insert is amended to read:end insert
(a) In accordance with this section, a county shall
30collect an overpayment, discovered on or after January 1, 1999,
31made to a foster family home, an approved home of a relative,
32including, on and after the date that the director executes a
33declaration pursuant to Section 11217, the home of a Kin-GAP
34guardian, an approved home of a nonrelative extended family
35member,begin delete orend delete an approved home of a nonrelative legal guardian,begin delete or, begin insert a resource family, as defined in
36on and after January 1, 2012,end delete
37subdivision (c) of Section 16519.5, orend insert the supervised independent
38
living setting where a nonminor dependent resides, for any period
39of time in which the foster child was not cared for in that home,
P169 1unless any of the following conditions exist, in which case a county
2shall not collect the overpayment:
3(1) The cost of the collection exceeds that amount of the
4overpayment that is likely to be recovered by the county. The cost
5of collecting the overpayment and the likelihood of collection shall
6be documented by the county. Costs that the county shall consider
7when determining the cost-effectiveness to collect are total
8administrative, personnel, legal filing fee, and investigative costs,
9and any other applicable costs.
10(2) The child was temporarily removed from the home and
11payment was owed to the provider to maintain the child’s
12placement, or the child was temporarily absent from the provider’s
13home, or on runaway status and subsequently returned,
and
14payment was made to the provider to meet the child’s needs.
15(3) The overpayment was exclusively the result of a county
16administrative error or both the county welfare department and
17the provider or nonminor dependent were unaware of the
18information that would establish that the foster child or nonminor
19dependent was not eligible for foster care benefits.
20(4) The provider or nonminor dependent did not have knowledge
21of, and did not contribute to, the cause of the overpayment.
22(b) (1) After notification by a county of an overpayment to a
23foster family home, an approved home of a relative, including the
24home of a Kin-GAP guardian, or a nonrelative extended family
25member, approved home of a nonrelative legal guardian,begin insert
a resource
26family,end insert or the supervised independent living setting where the
27nonminor dependent resides, and a demand letter for repayment,
28the foster parent, approved relative, approved nonrelative legal
29guardian,begin insert end insertbegin insertresource family,end insert or nonminor dependent may request
30the county welfare department to review the overpayment
31determination in an informal hearing, or may file with the
32department a request for a hearing to appeal the overpayment
33determination. Requesting an informal hearing shall not preclude
34a payee from seeking a formal hearing at a later date. The county
35welfare department shall dismiss the overpayment repayment
36request if it determines the action to be incorrect through an initial
37review prior to a state hearing, or through a review in an
informal
38hearing held at the request of the foster parent, relative, nonrelative
39legal guardian, or nonminor dependent.
P170 1(2) If an informal hearing does not result in the dismissal of the
2overpayment, or a formal appeal hearing is not requested, or on
3the 30th day following a formal appeal hearing decision, whichever
4is later, the foster family provider overpayment shall be sustained
5for collection purposes.
6(3) The department shall adopt regulations that ensure that the
7best interests of the child or nonminor dependent shall be the
8primary concern of the county welfare director in any repayment
9agreement.
10(c) (1) The department shall develop regulations for recovery
11of overpayments made to any foster family home, approved home
12of a relative, including the home of a Kin-GAP guardian, approved
13
home of a nonrelative legal guardian,begin insert resource family,end insert or
14supervised independent living setting where a nonminor dependent
15resides. The regulations shall prioritize collection methods, that
16shall include voluntary repayment agreement procedures and
17involuntary overpayment collection procedures. These procedures
18shall take into account the amount of the overpayment and a
19minimum required payment amount.
20(2) A county shall not collect an overpayment through the use
21of an involuntary payment agreement unless a foster family home,
22an approved home of a relative, including the home of a Kin-GAP
23guardian, approved home of a nonrelative legal guardian,begin insert resource
24family,end insert or supervised independent living setting where a nonminor
25dependent
resides has rejected the offer of a voluntary overpayment
26agreement, or has failed to comply with the terms of the voluntary
27overpayment agreement.
28(3) A county shall not be permitted to collect an overpayment
29through the offset of payments due to a foster family home, an
30approved home of a relative, including the home of a Kin-GAP
31guardian, approved home of a nonrelative legalbegin delete guardianend deletebegin insert guardian,
32resource family,end insert or supervised independent living setting where a
33nonminor dependent resides, unless this method of repayment is
34requested by the provider or nonminor dependent in a voluntary
35repayment agreement, or other circumstances defined by the
36department by regulation.
37(d) If a provider or
nonminor dependent is successful in its
38appeal of a collected overpayment, it shall be repaid the collected
39overpayment plus simple interest based on the Surplus Money
40Investment Fund.
P171 1(e) A county may not collect interest on the repayment of an
2overpayment.
3(f) There shall be a one-year statute of limitations from the date
4upon which the county determined that there was an overpayment.
begin insertSection 11466.25 of the end insertbegin insertWelfare and Institutions Codeend insert
6
begin insert is amended to read:end insert
Interest begins to accrue on a provider overpayment
8or penalty on the date of the issuance of thebegin delete penalty orend deletebegin insert penalty, the
9date of issuance ofend insert the final audit report, orbegin delete the date the final audit the date of the issuance of a management
10report is sustained,end delete
11decision letter in accordance with Section 11466.21, or the date
12that a provider self-reports an overpayment.
begin insertSection 11466.31 of the end insertbegin insertWelfare and Institutions Codeend insert
14
begin insert is amended to read:end insert
(a) When it has been determined that a provider
16participating in the AFDC-FC program owes an overpayment that
17is due and payable, the department may implement involuntary
18offset collection procedures to collect sustained overpayments
19from a provider if the provider does not enter into a voluntary
20repayment agreement with the department or the provider has three
21outstanding payments on a voluntary repayment agreement before
22the overpayment is repaid.
23(b) The minimum monthly overpayment offset amount from
24monthly rate reimbursements shall be determined using the
25involuntary collection procedures developed pursuant to paragraph
26(4) of subdivision (d) of Sectionbegin delete 11466.2.end deletebegin insert
11466.22.end insert Overpayments
27shall be offset against current monthly rate reimbursement
28payments due and payable to a provider under this chapter.
29(c) Failure to repay an overpayment shall be grounds for
30termination of the provider’s rate and shall result in a referral to
31the department’s Community Care Licensing Division for license
32revocation.
begin insertSection 11466.32 of the end insertbegin insertWelfare and Institutions Codeend insert
34
begin insert is amended to read:end insert
(a) If a provider that owes a sustained overpayment
36pursuant to paragraph (2) of subdivision (d) of Sectionbegin delete 11466.2end delete
37begin insert 11466.22end insert does not enter into a voluntary repayment agreement
38with the department, or the provider has three outstanding payments
39on a voluntary repayment agreement before the overpayment is
40repaid, in addition to the monthly overpayment offset amount, 50
P172 1percent of any increases resulting from California Necessities
2Index (CNI) adjustments and provider’s rate adjustments to the
3standard rate that are due to a provider shall be withheld until the
4sustained overpayment amount is collected. Once the overpayment
5amount is
collected, the provider shall begin to prospectively
6receive the full amount of any California Necessities Index and
7rate adjustment to which it is entitled.
8(b) Any provider subject to involuntary repayment of a sustained
9overpayment pursuant to Section 11466.31 shall be ineligible to
10receive any rate increase or program change or expansion, until
11the repayment is completed or until the host county or the primary
12placement county provide the department with a request for waiver
13of this paragraph.
Section 11469 of the Welfare and Institutions Code
16 is amended to read:
(a) The department shall develop, following
18consultation with group home providers, the County Welfare
19Directors Association of California, the Chief Probation Officers
20of California, the County Behavioral Health Directors Association
21of California, the State Department of Health Care Services, and
22stakeholders, performance standards and outcome measures for
23determining the effectiveness of the care and supervision, as
24defined in subdivision (b) of Section 11460, provided by group
25homes under the AFDC-FC program pursuant to Sections 11460
26and 11462. These standards shall be designed to measure group
27home program performance for the client group that the group
28home program is designed to serve.
29(1) The performance standards and outcome measures shall be
30designed to measure the performance of group home programs in
31areas over which the programs have some degree of influence, and
32in other areas of measurable program performance that the
33department can demonstrate are areas over which group home
34programs have meaningful managerial or administrative influence.
35(2) These standards and outcome measures shall include, but
36are not limited to, the effectiveness of services provided by each
37group home program, and the extent to which the services provided
38by the group home assist in obtaining the child welfare case plan
39objectives for the child.
P173 1(3) In addition, when the group home provider has identified
2as part of its program for licensing, ratesetting, or county
placement
3purposes, or has included as a part of a child’s case plan by mutual
4agreement between the group home and the placing agency,
5specific mental health, education, medical, and other child-related
6services, the performance standards and outcome measures may
7also measure the effectiveness of those services.
8(b) Regulations regarding the implementation of the group home
9performance standards system required by this section shall be
10adopted no later than one year prior to implementation. The
11regulations shall specify both the performance standards system
12and the manner by which the AFDC-FC rate of a group home
13program shall be adjusted if performance standards are not met.
14(c) Except as provided in subdivision (d), effective July 1, 1995,
15group home performance standards
shall be implemented. Any
16group home program not meeting the performance standards shall
17have its AFDC-FC rate, set pursuant to Section 11462, adjusted
18according to the regulations required by this section.
19(d) A group home program shall be classified at rate
20classification level 13 or 14 only if it has been granted an extension
21pursuant tobegin insert subdivision (d) ofend insert Section 11462.04 and all of the
22following are met:
23(1) The program generates the requisite number of points for
24rate classification level 13 or 14.
25(2) The program only accepts children with special treatment
26needs as determined through the assessment process pursuant to
27paragraph
(2) of subdivision (a) of Section 11462.01.
28(3) The program meets the performance standards designed
29pursuant to this section.
30(e) Notwithstanding subdivision (c), the group home program
31performance standards system shall not be implemented prior to
32the implementation of the AFDC-FC performance standards
33system.
34(f) On or before January 1, 2016, the department shall develop,
35following consultation with the County Welfare Directors
36Association of California, the Chief Probation Officers of
37California, the County Behavioral Health Directors Association
38of California, research entities, foster children, advocates for foster
39children, foster care provider business entities organized and
40operated on a nonprofit basis,
Indian tribes, and other stakeholders,
P174 1additional performance standards and outcome measures that
2require group homes to implement programs and services to
3minimize law enforcement contacts and delinquency petition filings
4arising from incidents of allegedly unlawful behavior by minors
5occurring in group homes or under the supervision of group home
6staff, including individualized behavior management programs,
7emergency intervention plans, and conflict resolution processes.
8(g) On or before January 1, 2017, the department shall develop,
9following consultation with the County Welfare Directors
10Association of California, the Chief Probation Officers of
11California, the County Behavioral Health Directors Association
12of California, the Medical Board of California, research entities,
13foster children advocates for foster children, foster care
provider
14business entities organized and operated on a nonprofit basis,
15Indian tribes, and other stakeholders, additional performance
16standards and outcome measures that require group homes and
17short-term residential treatment centers to implement alternative
18programs and services, including individualized behavior
19management programs, emergency intervention plans, and conflict
20
resolution processes.
21(h) Performance standards and outcome measures developed
22pursuant to this section shall apply to short-term residential
23treatment centers.
begin insertSection 16504.5 of the end insertbegin insertWelfare and Institutions Codeend insert
25
begin insert is amended to read:end insert
(a) (1) Notwithstanding any otherbegin delete provision ofend delete law,
27pursuant to subdivision (b) of Section 11105 of the Penal Code, a
28child welfare agency may secure from an appropriate governmental
29criminal justice agency the state summary criminal history
30information, as defined in subdivision (a) of Section 11105 of the
31Penal Code, through the California Law Enforcement
32Telecommunications System pursuant to subdivision (d) of Section
33309, and subdivision (a) of Section 1522 of the Health and Safety
34Code for the following purposes:
35(A) To conduct an investigation pursuant to Section 11166.3 of
36the Penal Code or an investigation involving a child in which the
37child is
alleged to come within the jurisdiction of the juvenile court
38under Section 300.
39(B) (i) To assess the appropriateness and safety of placing a
40child who has been detained or is a dependent of the court, in the
P175 1home of a relative assessed pursuant to Sectionbegin delete 309 or 361.4,end deletebegin insert 309,
2361.4, or 16519.5,end insert or in the home of a nonrelative extended family
3member assessed as described in Section 362.7begin insert or 16519.5end insert during
4an emergency situation.
5(ii) When a relative or nonrelative family member who has been
6assessed pursuant to clause (i) and approved as a caregiver moves
7to a
different county and continued placement of the child with
8that person is intended, the move shall be considered an emergency
9situation for purposes of this subparagraph.
10(C) To attempt to locate a parent or guardian pursuant to Section
11311 of a child who is the subject of dependency court proceedings.
12(D) To obtain information about the background of a nonminor
13who has petitioned to reenter foster care under subdivision (e) of
14Section 388, in order to assess the appropriateness and safety of
15placing the nonminor in a foster care or other placement setting
16with minor dependent children.
17(2) Any time that a child welfare agency initiates a criminal
18background check through the California Law Enforcement
19Telecommunications System for the purpose described in
20subparagraph (B) of paragraph (1), the agency shall ensure
that a
21state-level fingerprint check is initiated within 10 calendar days
22of the check, unless the whereabouts of the subject of the check
23are unknown or the subject of the check refuses to submit to the
24fingerprint check. The Department of Justice shall provide the
25requesting agency a copy of all criminal history information
26regarding an individual that it maintains pursuant to subdivision
27(b) of Section 11105 of the Penal Code.
28(b) Criminal justice personnel shall cooperate with requests for
29criminal history information authorized pursuant to this section
30and shall provide the information to the requesting entity in a
31timely manner.
32(c) Any law enforcement officer or person authorized by this
33section to receive the information who obtains the information in
34the record and knowingly provides the information to a person not
35authorized by law to receive the information is guilty of
a
36misdemeanor as specified in Section 11142 of the Penal Code.
37(d) Information obtained pursuant to this section shall not be
38used for any purposes other than those described in subdivision
39(a).
P176 1(e) Nothing in this section shall preclude a nonminor petitioning
2to reenter foster care or a relative or other person living in a
3relative’s home from refuting any of the information obtained by
4law enforcement if the individual believes the state- or federal-level
5criminal records check revealed erroneous information.
6(f) (1) A state or county welfare agency may submit to the
7Department of Justice fingerprint images and related information
8required by the Department of Justice of parents or legal guardians
9when determining their suitability for reunification with a
10dependent child subject to the
jurisdiction of the juvenile court,
11for the purposes of obtaining information as to the existence and
12content of a record of state or federal convictions and state or
13federal arrests, as well as information as to the existence and
14content of a record of state or federal arrests for which the
15Department of Justice establishes that the person is free on bail or
16on his or her own recognizance pending trial or appeal. Of the
17information received by the Department of Justice pursuant to this
18subdivision, only the parent’s or legal guardian’s criminal history
19for the time period following the removal of the child from the
20parent or legal guardian shall be considered.
21(2) A county welfare agency or county probation office may
22submit to the Department of Justice fingerprint images and related
23information required by the Department of Justice of nonminors
24petitioning to reenter foster care under Section 388, in order to
25assess the appropriateness and
safety of placing the nonminor in
26a foster care or other placement setting with minor dependent
27children.
28(3) When received, the Department of Justice shall forward to
29the Federal Bureau of Investigation requests for federal summary
30criminal history information received pursuant to this subdivision.
31The Department of Justice shall review the information returned
32from the Federal Bureau of Investigation and respond to the state
33or county welfare agency.
34(4) The Department of Justice shall provide a response to the
35state or county welfare agency pursuant to subdivision (p) of
36Section 11105 of the Penal Code.
37(5) The state or county welfare agency shall not request from
38the Department of Justice subsequent arrest notification service,
39as provided pursuant to Section 11105.2 of the Penal Code, for
40individuals described
in this subdivision.
P177 1(6) The Department of Justice shall charge a fee sufficient to
2cover the costs of processing the request described in this
3subdivision.
4(7) This subdivision shall become operative on July 1, 2007.
5(g) A fee, determined by the Federal Bureau of Investigation
6and collected by the Department of Justice, shall be charged for
7each federal-level criminal offender record information request
8submitted pursuant to this section and Section 361.4.
Section 16514 of the Welfare and Institutions Code
11 is amended to read:
(a) A minor or nonminor who has been voluntarily
13placed, adjudged a dependent child of the juvenile court pursuant
14to Section 300, or as to whom a petition has been filed under
15Section 325, may be housed in an emergency shelter or, pursuant
16to the procedures for placement set forth in this code, placed in a
17foster family home, a resource family home, or with a foster family
18agency for subsequent placement in abegin delete suitable licensed foster certified family
19family home orend deletebegin delete home,end deletebegin insert home or with a resource
20family,end insert
with minors adjudged wards of the juvenile court pursuant
21to Section 601.
22(b) A minor who has been voluntarily placed, adjudged a
23dependent child of the juvenile court pursuant to Section 300, or
24adjudged a ward of the juvenile court pursuant to Section 601,
25shall not be housed in an emergency shelter with any minor
26adjudged a ward of the juvenile court pursuant to Section 602.
27(c) A minor or nonminor who has been voluntarily placed,
28adjudged a dependent child of the juvenile court pursuant to Section
29300, or as to whom a petition has been filed under Section 325, or
30a nonminor dependent, as described in subdivision (v) of Section
3111400, shall not be placed or detained in a short-term residential
32treatment center, groupbegin delete home orend deletebegin insert
home,end insert licensed foster family home,
33begin delete aend delete resource family home,begin delete aend deletebegin insert orend insert certified familybegin delete home, or an approved begin insert home or approved
34resource family or foster family agency,end delete
35resource family home of a foster family agency, end insert with any minor
36adjudged a ward of the juvenile court pursuant to Section 601 or
37602, unless the social worker or probation officer with placement
38authority has determined that the placement setting has a program
39that meets the specific
needs of the minor or nonminor dependent
P178 1being placed or detained, and there is a commonality of needs with
2the other minors and nonminor dependents in the placement setting.
3(d) Nothing in this section shall transfer or eliminate the
4responsibility of the placing agency for the care, custody, or control
5of the child. Nothing in this section shall relieve a foster family
6agency of its responsibilities for or on behalf of a child placed with
7it.
8(e) For purposes of this section, the placing of children or
9nonminor dependents by foster family agencies shall be referred
10to as “subsequent placement” to distinguish the activity from the
11placing by public agencies.
begin insertThe heading of Article 2 (commencing with Section
1316519.5) is added to Chapter 5 of Part 4 of Division 9 of the end insertbegin insert14
Welfare and Institutions Codeend insertbegin insert, to read:end insert
15
Section 16519.5 of the Welfare and Institutions Code
20 is amended to read:
(a) The State Department of Social Services, in
22consultation with county child welfare agencies, foster parent
23associations, and other interested community parties, shall
24implement a unified, family friendly, and child-centered resource
25family approval process to replace the existing multiple processes
26for licensing foster family homes,begin insert certifying foster homes by
27licensed foster family agencies,end insert approving relatives and nonrelative
28extended family members as foster care providers, and approving
29guardians and adoptive families.
30(b) (1) Counties shall be selected to participate
on a voluntary
31basis as early implementation counties for the purpose of
32participating in the initial development of the approval process.
33Early implementation counties shall be selected according to
34criteria developed by the department in consultation with the
35County Welfare Directors Association. In selecting the five early
36implementation counties, the department shall promote diversity
37among the participating counties in terms of size and geographic
38location.
P179 1(2) Additional counties may participate in the early
2implementation of the program upon authorization by the
3department.
4(3) The State Department of Social Services shall be responsible
5for all of the following:
6(A) Selecting early
implementation counties, based on criteria
7established by the department in consultation with the County
8Welfare Directors Association.
9(B) Establishing timeframes for participating counties to submit
10an implementation plan, enter into terms and conditions for early
11implementation participation in the program, train appropriate
12staff, and accept applications from resource families.
13(C) Entering into terms and conditions for early implementation
14participation in the program by counties.
15(4) Counties participating in the early implementation of the
16program shall be responsible for all of the following:
17(A) Submitting an implementation plan.
18(B) Entering into terms and conditions for early implementation
19participation in the program.
20(C) Consulting with the county probation department in the
21
development of the implementation plan.
22(D) Training appropriate staff.
23(E) Accepting applications from resource families within the
24timeframes established by the department.
25(5) (A) Approved relatives and nonrelative extended family
26members, licensed foster family homes, or approved adoptive
27homes that have completed the license or approval process prior
28to statewide implementation of the program shall not be considered
29part of the program. The otherwise applicable assessment and
30oversight processes shall continue to be administered for families
31and facilities not included in the program.
32(B) Upon implementation of the program
in a county, that
33county shall not accept new applications for the licensure of foster
34family homes, the approval of relative and nonrelative extended
35family members, or the approval of prospective guardians and
36adoptive homes.
37(6) The department may waive regulations that pose a barrier
38to the early implementation and operation of this program. The
39waiver of any regulations by the department pursuant to this section
40shall apply to only those counties or foster family agencies
P180 1participating in the early implementation of the program and only
2for the duration of the program.
3(c) (1) For the purposes of thisbegin delete chapter,end deletebegin insert
article,end insert “resource
4family” means an individual or family that has successfully met
5both the home environment assessment standards and the
6permanency assessment criteria adopted pursuant to subdivision
7(d) necessary for providing care for a related or unrelated child
8who is under the jurisdiction of the juvenile court, or otherwise in
9the care of a county child welfare agency or probation department.
10A resource family shall demonstrate all of the following:
11(A) An understanding of the safety, permanence, and well-being
12needs of children who have been victims of child abuse and neglect,
13and the capacity and willingness to meet those needs, including
14the need for protection, and the willingness to make use of support
15resources offered by the agency, or a support structure in place,
16or both.
17(B) An understanding of children’s needs and development,
18effective parenting skills or knowledge about parenting, and the
19capacity to act as a reasonable, prudent parent in day-to-day
20decisionmaking.
21(C) An understanding of his or her role as a resource family and
22the capacity to work cooperatively with the agency and other
23service providers in implementing the child’s case plan.
24(D) The financial ability within the household to ensure the
25stability and financial security of the family.
26(E) An ability and willingness to provide a family setting that
27promotes normal childhood experiences that serves the needs of
28the child.
29(2) For purposes of thisbegin delete chapter,end deletebegin insert article,end insert and unless otherwise
30specified, references to a “child” shall include a “nonminor
31dependent” and “nonminor former dependent or ward” as defined
32in subdivision (v) and paragraph (1) of subdivision (aa) of Section
3311400.
34(3) There is no fundamental right to approval as a resource
35family.
36(4) Subsequent to meeting the criteria set forth in this
37subdivision and designation as a resource family, a resource family
38shall be considered eligible to provide foster care for related and
39unrelated children in out-of-home
placement, shall be considered
40approved for adoption or guardianship, and shall not have to
P181 1undergo any additional approval or licensure as long as the family
2lives in a county participating in the program.
3(5) begin deleteResource family approval end deletebegin insertFor purposes of this article,
4“resource family approval” end insertmeans that the applicantbegin insert or resource
5familyend insert successfully meets the home environment assessment and
6permanency assessment standards. This approval is in lieu ofbegin delete the begin insert
a foster family home license issued
7existing foster care license,end delete
8pursuant to Chapter 3 (commencing with Section 1500) of Division
92 of the Health and Safety Code, a certificate of approval issued
10by a licensed foster family agency, as described in subdivision (c)
11of Section 1506 of the Health and Safety Code,end insert relative or
12nonrelative extended family member approval, guardianship
13approval pursuant to Section 360, 366.26, or 728, and the adoption
14home study approval.
15(6) Approval of a resource family does not guarantee an
initial,
16continued, or adoptive placement of a child with a resourcebegin delete family.end delete
17
begin insert family or with a relative or nonrelative extended family member
18pursuant to subdivision (e). Approval of a resource family does
19not guarantee the establishment of a legal guardianship of a child
20with a resource family.end insert
21(7) begin insert(A)end insertbegin insert end insert Notwithstanding paragraphs (1) to (6), inclusive, the
22department or countybegin delete mayend deletebegin insert
shallend insert cease any further review of an
23application if the applicant has had a previous application denial
24within the preceding year, or if the applicant has had a previous
25rescission, revocation, or exemption denial or exemption rescission
26by the department or county within the preceding two years.
27
begin delete However,end delete
28begin insert(B)end insertbegin insert end insertbegin insertNotwithstanding subparagraph (A),end insert the department or county
29may continue to review an application if it has determined that the
30reasons for the previous denial, rescission, or revocation were due
31to circumstances and conditions that either have been corrected or
32are
no longer in existence. If an individual was excluded from a
33resource family home or facility licensed by the department, the
34department or county shall cease review of the individual’s
35application unless the excluded individual has been reinstated
36pursuant to Section 11522 of the Government Code. The cessation
37of review shall not constitute a denial of the application for
38purposes of this section or any other law.
39
(8) A resource family shall meet the approval standards set
40forth in this section, comply with the written directives or
P182 1regulations adopted pursuant to this section, and comply with
2other applicable laws in order to maintain approval.
3
(9) A resource family may be approved by the department or a
4county pursuant to this section
or by a foster family agency
5pursuant to Section 1517 of the Health and Safety Code.
6
(10) A resource family shall not be licensed as a residential
7facility, as defined in paragraph (1) of subdivision (a) of Section
81502 of the Health and Safety Code.
9(d) (1) The department shall adopt standards pertaining to the
10home environment and permanency assessments of a resource
11family.
12(2) Resource family home environment assessment standards
13shall include, but not be limited to, all of the following:
14(A) (i) Criminal records clearance ofbegin insert each applicant andend insert
all
15adults residing in, or regularly present in, the home, and not
16exempted from fingerprinting, as set forth in subdivision (b) of
17Section 1522 of the Health and Safety Code, pursuant to Section
188712 of the Family Code, utilizing a check of the Child Abuse
19Central Index (CACI), and receipt of a fingerprint-based state and
20federal criminal offender record information search response. The
21criminal history information shall include subsequent notifications
22pursuant to Section 11105.2 of the Penal Code.
23(ii) Consideration of any substantiated allegations of child abuse
24or neglect againstbegin delete eitherend delete the applicantbegin delete orend deletebegin insert
andend insert
any other adult
25residing begin deleteinend deletebegin insert
in, or regularly present in,end insert the home. An approval may
26not be granted to applicants whose criminal record indicates a
27conviction for any of the offenses specified in subdivision (g) of
28Section 1522 of the Health and Safety Code.
29(iii) If the resource family parent, applicant, or any other person
30specified in subdivision (b) of Section 1522 of the Health and
31Safety Code has been convicted of a crime other than a minor
32traffic violation or arrested for a serious offense specified in
33subdivision (e) of Section 1522 of the Health and Safety Code,
34except for the civil penalty language, the criminal background
35check provisions specified in subdivisions (d) through (f) of Section
361522 of the Health and Safety Code shall apply. Exemptions from
37the criminal records clearance requirements set forth in this section
38may
be granted by the department or the county, if that countybegin delete hasend delete
39begin insert hadend insert been granted permission by the department to issue criminal
40records exemptions pursuant to Sectionbegin delete 361.4,end deletebegin insert 361.4 on or before
P183 1January 1, 2017,end insert using the exemption criteria specified in
2subdivision (g) of Section 1522 of the Health and Safety Code and
3the written directives or regulations adopted pursuant to this
4section. A county may obtain arrest and conviction records or
5reports from any court or law enforcement agency as necessary to
6the performance of its duties, as provided in subdivision (e)
of
7Section 1522 of the Health and Safety Code.
8(iv) For public foster family agencies approving resource
9families, the criminal records clearance process set forth in clause
10(i) shall be utilized.
11(v) For private foster family agencies approving resource
12families, the criminal records clearance process set forth in clause
13(i) shall be utilized, but the Department of Justice shall disseminate
14a fitness determination resulting from the federal criminal offender
15record information search.
16(B) Buildings and grounds and storage requirements that ensure
17the health and safety of children.
18(C) In addition to the foregoing requirements, the resource
19family home
environment assessment standards shall also require
20the following:
21(i) That the applicant demonstrate an understanding about the
22rights of children in care and his or her responsibility to safeguard
23those rights.
24(ii) That the total number of children residing in the home of a
25resource family shall be no more than the total number of children
26the resource family can properly care for, regardless of status, and
27shall not exceed six children, unless exceptional circumstances
28that are documented in the foster child’s case file exist to permit
29a resource family to care for more children, including, but not
30limited to, the need to place siblings together.
31(iii) That the applicant understands his or her responsibilities
32with
respect to acting as a reasonable and prudent parent, and
33maintaining the least restrictive environment that serves the needs
34of the child.
35(3) The resource family permanency assessment standards shall
36include, but not be limited to, all of the following:
37(A) The applicant shall complete caregiver training.
end delete
38
(A) Caregiver training, as described in subdivisions (g) and
39(h).
P184 1(B) begin delete(i)end deletebegin delete end deletebegin deleteThe applicant shall complete a psychosocial assessment, end delete
2begin insertA
psychosocial assessment of an applicant, end insertwhich shall include
3the results of a risk assessment.
4
(i) When the applicant is a relative or nonrelative extended
5family member to an identified child, the psychosocial assessment
6shall consider the nature of the relationship between the relative
7or nonrelative extended family member and the child. The relative
8or nonrelative extended family member’s expressed desire to only
9care for a specific child or children shall not be a reason to deny
10the approval.
11(ii) A caregiver risk assessment shall include, butbegin delete shallend delete not be
12limited to, physical and mental health, alcohol and other substance
13use and
abuse, family and domestic violence, and the factors listed
14in subparagraphs (A) and (D) of paragraph (1) of subdivision (c).
15(C) begin deleteThe applicant shall complete end deletebegin insertCompletionend insertbegin insert of end insertany other
16activities that relate tobegin delete a resource family’s abilityend deletebegin insert the ability of an
17applicant or a resource family end insert to achieve permanency withbegin delete theend deletebegin insert
aend insert
18 child.
19(e) (1) A county may place a child with a resource family
20applicantbegin delete thatend deletebegin insert whoend insert has successfully completed the home
21environment assessment prior to completion of a permanency
22assessment only if a compelling reason for the placement exists
23based on the needs of the child.
24(A) The permanency assessment shall be completed within 90
25days of the child’s placement in the home, unless good cause exists
26based upon the needs of the child.
27(B) If additional time is needed to complete the permanency
28
assessment, the county shall document the extenuating
29circumstances for the delay and generate a timeframe for the
30completion of the permanency assessment.
31(C) The county shall report to the department on a quarterly
32basis the number of families with a child in an approved home
33whose permanency assessment goes beyond 90 days and
34summarize the reasons for these delays.
35(2) A county may place a child with a relative, as defined in
36Section 319, or nonrelative extended family member, as defined
37in Section 362.7, prior to applying as a resource family only on
38an emergency basis if all of the following requirements are met:
39(A) Consideration of the results of a criminal records check
40conducted pursuant to Section 16504.5
of the relative or nonrelative
P185 1extended family member and of every other adultbegin insert
residing in or
2regularly presentend insert in the home.
3(B) Consideration of the results of the Child Abuse Central
4Index (CACI) consistent with Section 1522.1 of the Health and
5Safety Code of the relative or nonrelative extended family member,
6and of every other adultbegin insert residing in or regularly presentend insert in the
7home.
8(C) The home and grounds are free of conditions that pose undue
9risk to the health and safety of the child.
10(D) For any placement made pursuant to this paragraph, the
11county shall initiate the home environment assessment no later
12than five business days after the placement, which shall include a
13face-to-face
interview with the resource family applicant and child.
14(3) For any placement made pursuant to this subdivision,
15AFDC-FC funding shall not be available until approval of the
16resource family has been completed.
17(4) Any child placed under this section shall be afforded all the
18rights set forth in Sectionbegin delete 16001.9.end deletebegin insert 16001.9 and in the written
19directions or regulations adopted pursuant to this section.end insert
20(5) Nothing in this section shall limit the county’s authority to
21inspect the home of a resource family applicant or a relative or
22nonrelative extended family member as
often as necessary to ensure
23the quality of care provided.
24(f) The State Department of Social Services shall be responsible
25for all of the following:
26(1) (A) Until regulations are adopted, administering the program
27through the issuance of written directives that shall have the same
28force and effect as regulations. Any directive affecting Article 1
29(commencing with Section 700) of Chapter 7 of Title 11 of the
30California Code of Regulations shall be approved by the
31Department of Justice. The directives shall be exempt from the
32rulemaking provisions of the Administrative Procedure Act
33(Chapter 3.5 (commencing with Section 11340)) of Part 1 of
34Division 3 of Title 2 of the Government Code.
35(B) Adopting, amending, or repealing, in accordance with
36Chapter 4.5 (commencing with Section 11371) of Part 1 of Division
373 of Title 2 of the Government Code, any reasonable rules,
38regulations, and standards that may be necessary or proper to carry
39out the purposes and intent of this chapter and to enable the
P186 1department to exercise the powers and perform the duties conferred
2upon it by this section, consistent with the laws of this state.
3(2) Approving and requiring the use of a single standard for
4resource family approval.
5(3) Adopting and requiring the use of standardized
6documentation for the home environment and permanency
7assessments of resource families.
8(4) Requiring counties to monitor county-approved
resource
9families including, but not limited to, all of the following:
10(A) Investigating complaints of resource families.
11(B) Developing and monitoring resource family corrective action
12plans to correct identified deficiencies and to rescind resource
13family approval if compliance with corrective action plans is not
14achieved.
15(5) Ongoing oversight and monitoring of county systems and
16operations including all of the following:
17(A) Reviewing the county’s implementation plan and
18implementation of the program.
19(B) Reviewing an adequate number of county-approved resource
20families in each county to
ensure that approval standards are being
21properly applied. The review shall include case file documentation,
22and may include onsite inspection of individual resource families.
23The review shall occur on an annual basis, and more frequently if
24the department becomes aware that a county is experiencing a
25disproportionate number of complaints against individual resource
26family homes.
27(C) Reviewing county reports of serious complaints and
28incidents involving approved resource families, as determined
29necessary by the department. The department may conduct an
30independent review of the complaint or incident and change the
31findings depending on the results of its investigation.
32(D) Investigating unresolved complaints against counties.
33(E) Requiring corrective action of counties that are not in full
34compliance with this section.
35(6) Updating the Legislature on the early implementation phase
36of the program, including the status of implementation, successes,
37and challenges during the early implementation phase, and relevant
38available data, including resource family satisfaction.
39(7) Implementing due process procedures, including, but not
40limited to, all of the following:
P187 1(A) Providing a statewide fair hearing process forbegin insert applicationend insert
2 denials, begin deleterescissions, or exclusion actions.end deletebegin insert
rescissions of approval,
3exclusionend insertbegin insert actions, or criminal record exemption denials or
4rescissions, by a county or the department.end insert
5(B) Amending the department’s applicable state hearing
6procedures and regulations or using the Administrative Procedure
7Act, when applicable, as necessary for the administration of the
8program.
9(g) Counties shall be responsible for all of the following:
10(1) Submitting an implementation plan and consulting with the
11county probation department in the development of the
12implementation plan.
13(2) Complying with
the written directives or regulations adopted
14pursuant to this section.
15(3) Implementing the requirements for resource family approval
16and utilizing standardized documentation established by the
17department.
18(4) Training appropriate staff, including ensuring staff have the
19education and experience necessary to complete the home
20environment and psychosocial assessments competently.
21(5) (A) Taking the following actions, as applicable:
22(i) Approving or denying resource family applications.
23(ii) Rescinding approvals of resource families.
24(iii) begin deleteExcluding end deletebegin insertWhen applicable, referring a case to the
25department for an action to exclude end inserta resource family parent or
26other individual from presence in any resource family home,
27consistent with the established standard.
28(iv) Issuing a temporary suspension order that suspends the
29resource family approval prior to a hearing when urgent action is
30needed to protect a child from physical or mental abuse,
31abandonment, or any other substantial threat to health or safety,
32consistent with the established standard.
33(v) Granting, denying, or rescinding criminal record exemptions.
34(B) Providing a resource family parent, applicant,begin delete excluded
or individual who is the subject of a criminal record
35individual,end delete
36exemptionbegin delete decision, requesting review of that decision,end deletebegin insert decisionend insert
37 with due process pursuant tobegin delete the department’s statutes, regulations, begin insert Section 16519.6.end insert
38and written directives.end delete
39(C) Notifying the department of any decisions denying an
40application for resource family begin deleteapproval or end deletebegin insertapproval, end insertrescinding
P188 1
the approval of a resource family,begin delete excluding an individual,end delete or
2denying or rescinding a criminal record exemption, and, if
3applicable, notifying the department of the results of an
4administrative action.
5(6) (A) Updating resource family approvalbegin delete annually.end deletebegin insert annually
6and as necessary to address any changes that have occurred in
7the resource family’s circumstances, including, but not limited to,
8moving to a new home location or commencing operation of a
9family day care home, as defined in Section 1596.78 of the Health
10and Safety Codeend insertbegin insert.end insert
11(B) A county shall conduct an announced inspection of a
12resource family home during the annualbegin delete updateend deletebegin insert update, and as
13necessary to address any changes specified in subparagraph (A),end insert
14 in order to ensure that the resource family is conforming to all
15applicable laws and the written directives or regulations adopted
16pursuant to this section.
17(7) Monitoring resource families through all of the following:
18(A) Ensuring that social workers who identify a condition in
19the home that may not meet the approval standards set forth in
20subdivision (d) while in the course of a
routine visit to children
21placed with a resource family take appropriate action as needed.
22(B) Requiring resource families tobegin delete comply withend deletebegin insert meet the
23approval standards set forth in this section, and to comply with
24the written directives or regulations adopted pursuant to this
25section, other applicable laws, andend insert corrective action plans as
26necessary to correct identified deficiencies. If corrective action is
27not completed as specified in the plan, the county may rescind the
28resource family approval.
29(C) Requiring resource families to report to the county child
30welfare agency any incidents consistent with the reporting
31requirements
for licensed foster family homes.
32(D) Inspecting resource family homes as often as necessary to
33ensure the quality of care provided.
34(8) (A) Investigating all complaints against a resource family
35and taking action as necessary, including, but not limited to,
36investigating any incidents reported about a resource family
37indicating that the approval standard is not being maintained and
38inspecting the resource family home.
39(B) The child’s social worker shall not conduct the formal
40investigation into the complaint received concerning a family
P189 1
providing services under the standards required by subdivision
2(d). To the extent that adequate resources are available, complaints
3shall be investigated by a worker who did not initially conduct the
4home environment or psychosocial assessments.
5(C) Upon conclusion of the complaint investigation, the final
6disposition shall be reviewed and approved by a supervising staff
7member.
8(D) The department shall be notified of any serious incidents
9or serious complaints or any incident that falls within the definition
10of Section 11165.5 of the Penal Code. If those incidents or
11complaints result in an investigation, the department shall also be
12notified as to the status and disposition of that investigation.
13(9) Performing corrective action as required by the department.
14(10) Assessing county performance in related areas of the
15California Child and Family Services Review System, and
16remedying problems identified.
17(11) Submitting information and data that the department
18determines is necessary to study, monitor, and prepare the report
19specified in paragraph (6) of subdivision (f).
20(12) Ensuring resource family applicants and resource families
21have the necessary knowledge, skills, and abilities to support
22children in foster care by completing caregiver training. The
23training should include a curriculum that supports the role of a
24resource family in parenting vulnerable children and should be
25ongoing in order
to provide resource families with information on
26trauma-informed practices and requirements and other topics within
27the foster care system.
28(13) Ensuring that a resource family applicant completes a
29minimum of 12 hours of preapprovalbegin insert caregiverend insert training. The
30training shall include, but not be limited to, all of the following
31courses:
32(A) An overview of the child protective and probation systems.
33(B) The effects of trauma, including grief and loss, and child
34abuse and neglect, on child development and behavior, and
35methods to behaviorally support children impacted by that trauma
36or child abuse and neglect.
37(C) Positive discipline and the importance of self-esteem.
38(D) Health issues in foster care.
P190 1(E) Accessing services and supports to address education needs,
2physical, mental, and behavioral health, and substance use
3disorders, including culturally relevant services.
4(F) The rights of a child in foster care, and the resource family’s
5responsibility to safeguard those rights, including the right to have
6fair and equal access to all available services, placement, care,
7treatment, and benefits, and to not be subjected to discrimination
8or harassment on the basis of actual or perceived race, ethnic group
9identification, ancestry, national origin, color, religion, sex, sexual
10
orientation, gender identity, mental or physical disability, or HIV
11status.
12(G) Cultural needs of children, including instruction on cultural
13competency and sensitivity, and related best practices for providing
14adequate care for children or youth across diverse ethnic and racial
15backgrounds, as well as children or youth identifying as lesbian,
16gay, bisexual, or transgender.
17(H) Basic instruction on existing laws and procedures regarding
18the safety of foster youth at school; and ensuring a harassment and
19violence free school environment pursuant to Article 3.6
20(commencing with Section 32228) of Chapter 2 of Part 19 of
21Division 1 of Title 1 of the Education Code.
22(I) Permanence, well-being, and education needs of children.
23(J) Child and adolescent development, including sexual
24orientation, gender identity, and expression.
25(K) The role of resource families, including working
26cooperatively with the child welfare or probation agency, the
27child’s family, and other service providers implementing the case
28plan.
29(L) The role of a resource family on the child and family team
30as defined in paragraph (4) of subdivision (a) of Section 16501.
31(M) A resource family’s responsibility to act as a reasonable
32and prudent parent, as described in subdivision (c) of Section
331522.44 of the Health and Safety Code, and to provide a family
34setting that promotes normal childhood experiences
and that serves
35the needs of the child.
36(N) An overview of the specialized training identified in
37subdivision (h).
38(14) Ensuring approved resource families complete a minimum
39of eightbegin delete trainingend delete hoursbegin insert of caregiver trainingend insert annually, a portion of
P191 1which shall be frombegin insert subparagraph (M) of paragraph (13) and
2fromend insert one or more of thebegin insert otherend insert topics listed in paragraph (13).
3(h) In addition to any training required by this section, a county
4may require a resource familybegin insert
or applicantend insert to receive relevant
5specialized training for the purpose of preparing the resource family
6to meet the needs of a particular child in care. This training may
7include, but is not limited to, the following:
8(1) Understanding how to use best practices for providing care
9and supervision to commercially sexually exploited children.
10(2) Understanding how to use best practices for providing care
11and supervision to lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender children.
12(3) Understanding the requirements and best practices regarding
13psychotropic medications, including, but not limited to, court
14authorization, benefits, uses, side effects, interactions, assistance
15with
self-administration, misuse, documentation, storage, and
16metabolic monitoring of children prescribed psychotropic
17medications.
18(4) Understanding the federal Indian Child Welfare Act (25
19U.S.C. Sec. 1901 et seq.), its historical significance, the rights of
20children covered by the act, and the best interests of Indian
21children, including the role of the caregiver in supporting culturally
22appropriate, child-centered practices that respect Native American
23history, culture, retention of tribal membership and connection to
24the tribal community and traditions.
25(5) Understanding how to use best practices for providing care
26and supervision to nonminor dependents.
27(6) Understanding how to use best practices for providing care
28
and supervision to children with special health care needs.
29(7) Understanding the different permanency options and the
30services and benefits associated with the options.
31(i) Nothing in this section shall preclude a countybegin delete or a foster from requiring
32family agencyend deletebegin delete resource familyend delete training in excess
33of the requirements in this section.
34(j) (1) Resource families who move home locations shall retain
35their resource family status pending the outcome of the update
36conducted pursuant to paragraph (6) of subdivision (g).
37(2) begin deleteThe State Department of Social Services or a county may begin insert(A)end insertbegin insert end insertbegin insertIf a resource
38allow a program-affiliated individual to transfer his or her
39subsequent arrest notification if the individual end delete
40family end insertmoves from one county to another county,begin insert the department,
P192 1or the county to which a resource family has moved, shall submit
2a written request to the Department of Justice to transfer the
3individual’s subsequent arrest notification,end insert as specified in
4subdivisionbegin delete (g)end deletebegin insert
(h)end insert of Section 1522 of the Health and Safety Code.
5
(B) A request to transfer subsequent arrest notification shall
6contain all prescribed data elements and format protocols pursuant
7to a written agreement between the department and the Department
8of Justice.
9(3) Subject to the requirements in paragraph (1), thebegin insert resourceend insert
10 family shall continue to be approved for guardianship and adoption.
11Nothing in this subdivision shall limit a county, foster family
12agency, or adoption agency from determining that the family is
13not approved for guardianship or adoption based on changes in
14the
family’s circumstances or psychosocial assessment.
15(k) Implementation of the program shall be contingent upon the
16continued availability of federal Social Security Act Title IV-E
17(42 U.S.C. Sec. 670) funds for costs associated with placement of
18children with resource families assessed and approved under the
19program.
20(l) A child placed with a resource family shall be eligible for
21AFDC-FC payments. A resource family, or a foster family agency
22pursuant to subdivisions (p) and (q), shall be paid an AFDC-FC
23rate pursuant to Sections 11460, 11461, and 11463. Sharing ratios
24for nonfederal expenditures for all costs associated with activities
25related to the approval of relatives and nonrelative extended family
26members shall be in accordance with Section 10101.
27(m) The Department of Justice shall charge fees sufficient to
28cover the cost of initial or subsequent criminal offender record
29information and Child Abuse Central Index searches, processing,
30or responses, as specified in this section.
31(n) Except as provided, approved resource families shall be
32exempt from both of the following:
33(1) Licensure requirements set forth under the Community Care
34
Facilities Act, commencing with Section 1500 of the Health and
35Safety Code, and all regulations promulgated thereto.
36(2) Relative and nonrelative extended family member approval
37requirements set forth under Sections 309, 361.4, and 362.7, and
38all regulations promulgated thereto.
P193 1(o) (1) Early implementation counties shall be authorized to
2continue through December 31, 2016. The program shall be
3implemented by each county on or before January 1, 2017.begin delete Onend delete
4begin insert(2)end insertbegin insert end insertbegin insert(A)end insertbegin insert end insertbegin insert(i)end insertbegin insert end insertbegin insertOnend insert and after January 1, 2017, a countybegin insert to which the
5department has delegated its licensing authority pursuant to
6Section 1511 of the Health and Safety Codeend insert shall approve resource
7families in lieu of licensing fosterbegin delete family homes and approving begin insert family homes.end insert
8relative or nonrelative extended family members. Notwithstanding
9this provision,end delete
10begin insert(ii)end insertbegin insert end insertbegin insertNotwithstanding clause (i),end insert the existing
licensurebegin delete or approvalend delete
11
and oversight processes shall continue to be administered for foster
12family homesbegin delete and relatives or nonrelative extended family membersend delete
13
licensed begin deleteor approvedend delete prior to January 1, 2017,begin insert or as specified in
14subparagraph (C),end insert until the licensebegin delete or approvalend delete is revoked or
15forfeited by operation of law pursuant tobegin delete this section or Section begin insert Section 1517.1end insert of the Health and Safety Code.
161524end delete
17
(B) (i) On and after January 1, 2017, a county shall approve
18resource families in
lieu of approving relative and nonrelative
19extended family members.
20
(ii) Notwithstanding clause (i), the existing approval and
21oversight processes shall continue to be administered for relatives
22and nonrelative extended family members approved prior to
23January 1, 2017, or as specified in subparagraph (C), until the
24approval is revoked or forfeited by operation of law pursuant to
25this section.
26
(C) Notwithstanding subparagraph (D), a county shall approve
27or deny all applications for foster family home licenses and
28requests for relative or nonrelative extended family member
29approvals received on or before December 31, 2016, in accordance
30with Chapter 3 (commencing with Section 1500) of Division 2 of
31the Health and Safety Code or provisions providing for the
32approval of relatives or nonrelative extended family members, as
33applicable.
34
(D) On and after January 1, 2017, a county shall not accept
35applications for foster family home licenses or requests to approve
36relatives or nonrelative extended family members.
37(2)
end delete
38begin insert(end insertbegin insert3)end insert No later than July 1, 2017, each county shall provide the
39following information to all licensed foster family homes andbegin delete allend delete
P194 1 approved relatives and nonrelative extended familybegin delete members:end delete
2
begin insert
members licensed or approved by the county:end insert
3(A) A detailed description of the resource family approval
4program.
5(B) Notification that, in order to care for a foster child, resource
6family approval is required by December 31, 2019.
7(C) Notification that a foster family home license and an
8approval of a relative or nonrelative extended family member shall
9be forfeited by operation of law asbegin delete provided forend deletebegin insert specifiedend insert in
10paragraphbegin delete (4).end deletebegin insert
(5).end insert
11(3)
end delete
12begin insert(end insertbegin insert4)end insert By no later than January 1, 2018, the following shall apply
13to all licensed foster family homes and approved relative and
14nonrelative extended family members:
15(A) A licensed foster familybegin delete home, andend deletebegin insert home orend insert an approved
16
relative or nonrelative extended family member with an approved
17adoptive home study completed prior to January 1, 2018, shall be
18deemed to be an approved resource family.
19(B) A licensed foster familybegin delete home, andend deletebegin insert homeend insertbegin insert
orend insert an approved
20relative or nonrelative extended family member who had a child
21in placement
at any time between January 1, 2017, and December
2231, 2017, inclusive, may be approved as a resource family on the
23date of successful completion of a psychosocial assessment
24pursuant to subparagraph (B) of paragraph (3) of subdivision (d).
25(C) A county may provide supportive services to all licensed
26foster familybegin delete home providers,end deletebegin insert homes,end insert relatives, and nonrelative
27extended family members with a child in placement to assist with
28the resource family transition and to minimize placement
29disruptions.
30(4)
end delete
31begin insert(end insertbegin insert5)end insert All foster family licenses and approvals ofbegin delete a relative orend delete
32begin insert relatives andend insert nonrelative extended familybegin delete memberend deletebegin insert membersend insert shall
33be forfeited by operation of law on December 31, 2019, except as
34provided in thisbegin delete paragraph:end deletebegin insert paragraph or Section 1524 of the
35Health and Safety Code:end insert
36(A) All licensed foster family homes that did not have a child
37in
placement at any time between January 1, 2017, and December
3831, 2017, inclusive, shall forfeit the license by operation of law
39on January 1, 2018.
P195 1(B) For foster family home licensees and approved relatives or
2nonrelative extended family members who have a pending resource
3family application on December 31, 2019, the foster family home
4license or relative and nonrelative extended family member
5approval shall be forfeited by operation of lawbegin delete on the date ofend deletebegin insert uponend insert
6 approval as a resource family. If approval is denied, forfeiture by
7operation of law shall occur on the date of completion of any
8proceedings required by law to ensure due process.
9
(C) A foster family home license or approval as a relative or
10nonrelative extended family member shall be forfeited by operation
11of law upon approval as a resource family.
12(p) On and after January 1, 2017, all licensed foster family
13agencies shall approve resource families in lieu of certifying foster
14homes, as set forth in Section 1517 of the Health and Safety Code.
15(q) Commencing January 1, 2016, the department may establish
16participation conditions, and select and authorize foster family
17agencies that voluntarily submit implementation plans and revised
18plans of operation in accordance with requirements established by
19the department, to approve resource families in lieu of certifying
20foster homes.
21(1) Notwithstanding any other law, a participating foster family
22agency shall require resource families to meet and maintain the
23resource family approval standards and requirements set forth in
24this chapter and in the written directives adopted hereto prior to
25approval and in order to maintain approval.
26(2) A participating foster family agency shall implement the
27resource family approval program pursuant to Section 1517 of the
28Health and Safety Code.
29(3) Nothing in this section shall be construed to limit the
30authority of the department to inspect, evaluate, or investigate a
31complaint or incident, or initiate a disciplinary action against a
32foster family agency pursuant to Article 5 (commencing with
33Section 1550) of Chapter
3 of Division 2 of the Health and Safety
34Code, or to take any action it may deem necessary for the health
35and safety of children placed with the foster family agency.
36(4) The department may adjust the foster family agency
37AFDC-FC rate pursuant to Section 11463 for implementation of
38this subdivision.
39(5) This subdivision shall become inoperative on January 1,
402017.
Section 16519.51 of the Welfare and Institutions
2Code is amended to read:
Notwithstanding any other law, preapproval training
4for a resource family applicant and annual training for an approved
5resource family shall include training on knowledge and skills
6related to the application of the reasonable and prudent parent
7standard for the participation of the child in age or developmentally
8appropriate activities, as set forth in Section 1522.44 of the Health
9and Safety Code.
begin insertSection 16519.51 of the end insertbegin insertWelfare and Institutions Codeend insert
11
begin insert is repealed.end insert
Notwithstanding any other law, preapproval training
13for a resource family applicant and annual training for an approved
14resource family shall include training on knowledge and skills
15related to the application of the reasonable and prudent parent
16standard for the participation of the child in age or developmentally
17appropriate activities, as set forth in Section 1522.4 of the Health
18and Safety Code.
begin insertSection 16519.51 is added to the end insertbegin insertWelfare and
20Institutions Codeend insertbegin insert, to read:end insert
(a) A person shall not incur civil liability as a result
22of a county notifying the department of its determination to rescind
23the approval of a resource family due to any of the following
24actions by a resource family parent:
25
(1) Violation of Section 16519.5, the written directives or
26regulations adopted pursuant to Section 16519.5, or any applicable
27law.
28
(2) Aiding, abetting, or permitting the violation of Section
2916519.5, the written directives or regulations adopted pursuant
30to Section 16519.5, or any applicable law.
31
(3) Conduct that poses a risk or threat to the health and safety,
32protection, or well-being of
a child, or the people of the state of
33California.
34
(4) The conviction of the applicant or resource family parent
35at any time before or during his or her approval of a crime
36described in Section 1522.
37
(5) Knowingly allowing any child to have illegal drugs, alcohol,
38or any tobacco product as defined in subdivision (d) of Section
3922950.5 of the Business and Professions Code.
P197 1
(6) Committing an act of child abuse or neglect or an act of
2violence against another person.
3
(b) The department or a county shall not incur civil liability for
4providing each other with information if the communication is for
5the purpose of aiding in the evaluation of an application for
6approval of a resource family.
begin insertSection 16519.55 of the end insertbegin insertWelfare and Institutions Codeend insert
8
begin insert is amended to read:end insert
(a) Subject to subdivisionbegin delete (b),end deletebegin insert (d),end insert to encourage the
10recruitment of resource families, to protect their personal privacy,
11and to preserve the security of confidentiality of the placements
12with resource families, the names, addresses, and other identifying
13information of resource families shall be considered personal
14information for purposes of the Information Practices Act of 1977
15(Chapter 1 (commencing with Section 1798) of Title 1.8 of Part
164 of Division 3 of the Civil Code). This information shall not be
17disclosed by any state or local agency pursuant to the California
18Public Records Act (Chapter 3.5 (commencing with Section 6250)
19
of Division 7 of Title 1 of the Government Code), except as
20necessary for administering the resource family approval program,
21facilitating the placement of children with resource families, and
22providing names and addresses, upon request, only to bona fide
23professional foster parent organizations and to professional
24organizations educating foster parents, including the Foster and
25Kinship Care Education Program of the California Community
26Colleges.
27
(b) The application form signed by a resource family applicant
28shall be signed with a declaration by the applicant that the
29information submitted is true, correct, and contains no material
30omissions of fact to the best knowledge and belief of the applicant.
31Any person who declares as true any material matter pursuant to
32this section that he or she knows to be false is guilty of a
33misdemeanor. The application shall
include a statement that
34submitting false information is a violation of law punishable by
35incarceration, a fine, or both incarceration and a fine.
36
(c) Before approving a resource family, a county may conduct
37a reference check of the applicant by contacting the following:
38
(1) Any foster family agencies that have certified the applicant.
39
(2) Any state or county licensing offices that have licensed the
40applicant as a foster family home.
P198 1
(3) Any counties that have approved the applicant as a relative
2or nonrelative extended family member.
3
(4) Any foster family agencies or counties that have approved
4the applicant as a resource family.
5
(5) Any state licensing offices that have licensed the applicant
6as a community care facility, child day care center, or family child
7care home.
8(b)
end delete
9begin insert(d)end insert The department, a county,begin delete orend delete a foster familybegin delete agencyend deletebegin insert agency,
10or a tribeend insert may request information from, or divulge information
11to, the department, a county,begin delete orend delete
a foster family agency,begin insert or a tribeend insert
12 regarding a prospective resource family for the purpose of and as
13necessary to conduct a reference check to determine whether it is
14safe and appropriate to approve an applicant to be a resource
15family.
begin insertSection 16519.61 is added to the end insertbegin insertWelfare and
17Institutions Codeend insertbegin insert, to read:end insert
A county or the department may deny a resource
19family application or rescind the approval of a resource family,
20and the department may exclude an individual from a resource
21family home, for any of the following reasons:
22
(a) Violation of Section 16519.5, the written directives or
23regulations adopted pursuant to Section 16519.5, or any applicable
24law.
25
(b) Aiding, abetting, or permitting the violation of Section
2616519.5, the written directives or regulations adopted pursuant
27to Section 16519.5, or any applicable law.
28
(c) Conduct that poses a risk or threat to the health and safety,
29protection, or well-being of a child or the people of
the State of
30California.
31
(d) The conviction of the resource family applicant, parent, or
32associated individual at any time before or during his or her
33approval of a crime described in Section 1522 of the Health and
34Safety Code.
35
(e) Engaging in acts of financial malfeasance, including, but
36not limited to, improper use or embezzlement of the money or
37property of a child, fraudulent appropriation for personal gain of
38money or property, or willful or negligent failure to provide
39services.
begin insertSection 16519.62 is added to the end insertbegin insertWelfare and
2Institutions Codeend insertbegin insert, to read:end insert
(a) The out-of-court statements of a child under 12
4years of age who is the subject or victim of an allegation at issue
5constitutes admissible evidence at an administrative hearing
6conducted pursuant to this article. The out-of-court statement may
7provide the sole basis for a finding of fact if the proponent of the
8statement provided the statement to all parties prior to the hearing
9and the adjudicator finds that the time, content, and circumstances
10of the statement provide sufficient indicia of reliability. However,
11the out-of-court statement shall not be admissible if an objecting
12party establishes that the statement is unreliable because it was
13the product of fraud, deceit, or undue influence.
14
(b) This section shall not be construed to
limit the right of any
15party to the administrative hearing to subpoena a witness whose
16statement is admitted as evidence or to introduce admissible
17evidence relevant to the weight of the hearsay evidence or the
18credibility of the hearsay declarant.
begin insertThe heading of Article 3 (commencing with Section
2016520) is added to Chapter 5 of Part 4 of Division 9 of the end insertbegin insertWelfare
21and Institutions Codeend insertbegin insert, to read:end insert
22
To the extent that this act has an overall effect of
27increasing certain costs already borne by a local agency for
28programs or levels of service mandated by the 2011 Realignment
29Legislation within the meaning of Section 36 of Article XIII of
30the California Constitution, it shall apply to local agencies only to
31the extent that the state provides annual funding for those cost
32increases. Any new program or higher level of service provided
33by a local agency pursuant to this act above the level for which
34funding has
been provided shall not require a subvention of funds
35by the state nor otherwise be subject to Section 6 of Article XIII
36B of the California Constitution.
37With regard to certain other costs that may be incurred by a local
38
agency or school district, no reimbursement is required by this act
39pursuant to Section 6 of Article XIII B of the California
40Constitution because, in that regard, this act creates a new crime
P200 1or infraction, eliminates a crime or infraction, or changes the
2penalty for a crime or infraction within the meaning of Section
317556 of the Government Code, or changes the definition of a
4crime within the meaning of Section 6 of Article XIII B of the
5California Constitution.
O
97