BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



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          Date of Hearing:  April 12, 2016


                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON HUMAN SERVICES


                                Susan Bonilla, Chair


          AB 2015  
          (McCarty) - As Amended March 18, 2016


          SUBJECT:  Public social services:  2011 realignment report


          SUMMARY:  Requires additional information to be included in the  
          2011 child welfare services realignment report. 





          Specifically, this bill:  



          1)Deletes language making the requirement for the annual 2011  
            realignment report to the Legislature to include information  
            on fund allocation, social worker caseloads, and authorized  
            positions, as specified, conditional upon that information  
            being readily or publically available.

          2)Requires the 2011 realignment report to include the following  
            information:

             a)   Reported expenditures for counties that are  
               participating in and making claims under the federal Title  
               IV-E waiver;








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             b)   How waiver counties are maximizing the utilization of  
               funds; and

             c)   How close counties are to funding the recommended  
               optimum caseloads, as specified.



          EXISTING LAW:  



          1)States Legislative intent to ensure that the impacts of the  
            2011 realignment of child welfare services, foster care,  
            adoptions, and adult protective services programs are  
            identified and evaluated, and that information regarding these  
            impacts is publicly available and accessible and can be used  
            to support the state's and counties' effectiveness in  
            delivering services and supports.  (WIC 10104 (a))

          2)Requires the Department of Social Services (DSS) to annually  
            report to the Legislature and make publicly available, by  
            April 15, a summary of outcome and expenditure data that  
            allows for monitoring of changes over time, as specified.   
            (WIC 10104 (b) and (c)(1))



          3)Requires the report, to the extent that the information is  
            readily or publicly available, to also contain information on  
            Protective Services Growth Special Account allocations across  
            counties, social worker caseloads, and authorized positions,  
            as specified.  (WIC 10104 (c)(2)) 



          4)Provides for the Protective Services Growth Special Account  
            within the Support Services Growth Subaccount, which is within  








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            the Sales and Use Tax Growth Account of the Local Revenue Fund  
            2011. (GOV 30025)





          FISCAL EFFECT:  Unknown.



          COMMENTS:  



          2011 realignment:  Child welfare services in California are  
          funded through a mix of federal, state, and county dollars.  The  
          Budget Act of 2011 realigned public safety programs from the  
          state to the local level, moving programs and fiscal  
          responsibility to local governments.  The fiscal responsibility  
          for the nonfederal share of costs for the child welfare services  
          system was shifted largely to the counties with the 2011  
          realignment.



          Title IV-E waiver:  While there are several federal funding  
          sources for child welfare services, the main dedicated source is  
          "Title IV-E" funding authorized under the Social Security Act.   
          These funds are restricted to use for child welfare services  
          administration, foster care assistance payments, and assistance  
          payments to caretakers who have adopted or assumed guardianship  
          of foster children through the Adoption Assistance Program or  
          Kinship-Guardianship Assistance (Kin-GAP).  



          While Title IV-E funds are rather inflexible, there is a "Title  
          IV-E waiver demonstration project" allowing for more flexible  








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          use of funds, including for purposes of investing in ways to  
          safely reduce the need for foster care.  Beginning in 2007, Los  
          Angeles and Alameda Counties have been part of the waiver  
          demonstration project.  In 2014-15, a waiver extension was  
          granted to those two counties, and the waiver was expanded to  
          Butte, Lake, Sacramento, San Diego, San Francisco, Santa Clara  
          and Sonoma counties.  All waivers end in 2019.  The goal of the  
          demonstration project, which is operating in 28 states, is to  
          measure outcomes for youth of more flexible use of federal  
          funds, aimed at reducing the number of children who enter foster  
          care and the time spent in foster care.



          California SB 2030 Study:  SB 2030 (Costa), Chapter 785,  
          Statutes of 1998, required DSS to secure a contract to evaluate  
          the child welfare services budget methodology and make  
          recommendations to revise it, including appropriate caseload  
          levels, supportive services, and preventative services, in order  
          to accurately and adequately fund the system.  The final report  
          was released in April 2000; among other things, it established  
          caseload standards.

          Need for this bill: According to the author, "It has been five  
          years since realignment and, while there have been some  
          improvements; there are still areas where counties can vastly  
          improve in the delivery of care and services to California's  
          foster youth.  [This bill] will expand existing realignment  
          reporting requirements by requiring the collection of data  
          relative to maximization of program funding, social worker  
          caseload ratios and case manager oversight review.  This  
          additional information will further ensure that participating  
          county program goals are aligned with the State's priorities  
          under the 2011 realignment."



          PRIOR LEGISLATION:









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          SB 855 (Senate Committee on Budget and Fiscal Review), Chapter  
          29, Statutes of 2014, added the requirement to the 2011  
          realignment report that, to the extent that the information is  
          readily or publicly available, the report shall also contain the  
          amount of funds each county receives from the Protective  
          Services Growth Special Account, as specified, child welfare  
          services social worker caseloads per county, and the number of  
          authorized positions in the local child welfare services agency.  




          SB 1020 (Senate Committee on Budget and Fiscal Review), Chapter  
          40, Statutes of 2012, established an overall financing structure  
          for the 2011 Public Safety Realignment, creating, among other  
          things, the Protective Services Growth Special Account within  
          the Support Services Growth Subaccount, which was established by  
          this bill within the Sales and Use Tax Growth Account of the  
          Local Revenue Fund 2011.



          SB 2030 (Costa), Chapter 785, Statutes of 1998, required DSS to  
          secure a contract to evaluate the child welfare services budget  
          methodology and make recommendations to revise it, including  
          appropriate caseload levels, supportive services, and  
          preventative services, in order to accurately and adequately  
          fund the system.

          REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION:



          Support











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          None on file.





          Opposition





          None on file.





          Analysis Prepared by:Daphne Hunt / HUM. S. / (916) 319-2089