BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                    AB 2053


                                                                    Page  1





          Date of Hearing:   April 13, 2016


                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS


                               Lorena Gonzalez, Chair


          AB  
          2053 (Gonzalez) - As Amended March 31, 2016


           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
          |Policy       |Health                         |Vote:|18 - 0       |
          |Committee:   |                               |     |             |
          |             |                               |     |             |
          |             |                               |     |             |
          |-------------+-------------------------------+-----+-------------|
          |             |                               |     |             |
          |             |                               |     |             |
          |             |                               |     |             |
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 


          Urgency:  No  State Mandated Local Program:  YesReimbursable:   
          No


          SUMMARY:


          This bill requires the California Department of Public Health  
          (CDPH), upon written notification by a licensed primary care  
          clinic (clinic) that it is adding an additional physical plant  
          maintained and operated on separate premises, to issue a single  
          consolidated license to the clinic if certain criteria are met.










                                                                    AB 2053


                                                                    Page  2





          It also specifies a clinic issued a single consolidated license  
          may, at its option, operate under a single National Provider  
          Identification (NPI) number or separate number for one or more  
          of the facilities subject to the single consolidated license.


          FISCAL EFFECT:


          1)Any costs to CDPH to issue consolidated licenses are expected  
            to be minor and absorbable (Licensing and Certification Fund).  
             


          2)This bill is also expected to be cost-neutral to Medi-Cal,  
            based on the assumption that if clinics who pursue a  
            consolidated license experience an associated significant  
            change in costs or service mix, the clinic seeks a  
            recalculation of their facility-specific Medi-Cal prospective  
            payment (PPS) rate pursuant to existing law.            


          COMMENTS:


          1)Purpose.  According to the author, this bill offers health  
            centers a streamlined option to consolidate multiple  
            facilities or open new space near an existing facility, under  
            one license.  Examples have been cited whereby flexibility was  
            granted for clinics to append additional nearby care sites  
            under a clinic's license, but other similar requests were  
            denied.  This bill is intended to explicitly describe the  
            circumstances in which consolidated licenses are allowed, as  
            well as the process for requesting such a license.  













                                                                    AB 2053


                                                                    Page  3





          2)Background.  Community clinics, which are licensed by CDPH,  
            have traditionally been the only places to receive primary  
            care services for high numbers of uninsured before the  
            coverage expansions of the federal Affordable Care Act (ACA).   
            In California, they have also grown in number and expanded  
            capacity as a result of funding available through the ACA and  
            state/federal reimbursement standards that recognize and  
            compensate for their Medi-Cal costs.  Allowing these clinics  
            to expand capacity and consolidate operations offers the  
            opportunity for economies of scale and administrative  
            simplification.  



            Clinics are paid by Medi-Cal using a distinct,  
            facility-specific prospective payment system (PPS) rate. Each  
            clinic location applies for a NPI, which is used for enrolling  
            the facility into Medi-Cal and Medicare, billing Medi-Cal and  
            Medicare and for establishing the location's PPS rate.   This  
            bill does not specifically address Medi-Cal payment, but  
            certain changes a facility's costs or services could require a  
            clinic with a consolidated  license to apply for an updated  
            PPS rate.    





          3)Staff Comments. This bill accomplishes its main intent to  
            allow clinics to append small additional service locations.   
            It also appears to allow a group of several clinics to merge  
            under a consolidated license, provided they meet the standards  
            of a single governing body, administration, and medical  
            director.  Merging existing licensed, full-scale clinics into  
            a group under a single license appears substantively different  
            from making a small expansion to an existing clinic.  If the  
            bill's intent is indeed to allow both, the author may later  
            wish to consider whether it is clearer to separately describe  
            the process of expanding existing licensed clinics by  








                                                                    AB 2053


                                                                    Page  4





            appending additional, unlicensed space, versus consolidating  
            one or more existing clinics under a single license.   
            


            Based on preliminary information from the Department of Health  
            Care Services, it appears a facility attempting to append  
            additional space may have to apply for a recalculation to its  
            PPS rate in order to bill for services provided in the new  
            space.  Further clarification on this issue could help ensure  
            the bill accomplishes its intent.     


          Analysis Prepared by:Lisa Murawski / APPR. / (916)  
          319-2081