BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



          SENATE COMMITTEE ON EDUCATION
                              Senator Carol Liu, Chair
                                2015 - 2016  Regular 

          Bill No:             AB 2056            
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          |Author:    |Eduardo Garcia                                       |
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          |Version:   |April 21, 2016                             Hearing   |
          |           |Date:   June 15, 2016                                |
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          |Urgency:   |No                     |Fiscal:    |Yes              |
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          |Consultant:|Olgalilia Ramirez                                    |
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          Subject:  Cal Grant Program:  graduation verification


            SUMMARY
          
          This bill requires the California Student Aid Commission  
          (Commission), if it requires the verification of high school  
          graduation to be submitted electronically-as permitted under  
          current law, for purposes of meeting the eligibility  
          requirements for a Cal Grant award, to provide guidance to  
          school districts so the verification of graduation is submitted  
          as soon as possible but no later than August 31st, as specified.  


            BACKGROUND
          
          Existing law:

          1)   Authorizes the Cal Grant program, administered by the  
               Commission, to provide grants to financially needy students  
               to attend a college or university.  The Cal Grant programs  
               include both the entitlement and the competitive Cal Grant  
               awards.  The program consists of the Cal Grant A, Cal Grant  
               B, and Cal Grant C programs, and eligibility is based upon  
               financial need, grade point average (GPA), California  
               residency and other criteria.  (Education Code §  
               69430-69433)

          2)   Prohibits school districts from permitting access to  
               student records without written parental consent but makes  







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               some exceptions, as specified.  School districts may  
               release information from student records to agencies or  
               organizations in connection with the application of a pupil  
               for, or receipt of, financial aid.  However, information  
               permitting the personal identification of a pupil or his or  
               her parents, may be disclosed only as necessary for the  
               purpose to determine the eligibility of the pupil for  
               financial aid, to determine the amount of the financial  
               aid, to determine the conditions that will be imposed  
               regarding the financial aid, or to enforce the terms or  
               conditions of the financial aid.  
               (EC § 49076)

          3)   Authorizes the Commission to require that GPAs be submitted  
               electronically for all high school seniors attending public  
               schools unless the student or parent opts out.  (EC §  
               69432.9)  

          4)   Authorizes the Commission to require verification of high  
               school graduation or 
          equivalent to be submitted electronically for all grade 12  
          pupils who graduated from public schools in the prior academic  
          year, except for pupils that have opted out.  Establishes  
          legislative intent that high schools verify graduation of their  
          pupils in time to meet the applicable deadline.  (EC § 69432.92)  


            ANALYSIS
          
          This bill: 

          1)   Requires the California Student Aid Commission  
               (Commission), if it requires the verification of high  
               school graduation to be electronically submitted--as  
               allowed under current law, for purposes of meeting  
               eligibility requirements for a Cal Grant award, to provide  
               guidance to school districts so the verification is  
               submitted as soon as possible but no later than August 31  
               following the students' graduation. 

          2)   Specifies that its provisions also apply to students who  
               graduate during the summer following grade 12. 

          STAFF COMMENTS








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          1)   Need for the bill.  Graduation, among other things, from a  
               California high school is required for a Cal Grant award.   
               This requirement needs to be verified, before an award is  
               paid and late submission could delay payment of a Cal Grant  
               award. The California Community Colleges Chancellor's  
               Office, in a support letter states, the verification of  
               graduation for many students who attend summer school in  
               order to meet high graduation requirements, is either never  
               received by the Commission or it is submitted after the Cal  
               Grant application deadline resulting in delays of Cal Grant  
               award payments. This bill seeks to ensure that all high  
               school graduates are reported to the Commission resulting  
               in timely Cal Grant award payments.

          2)   Existing process for verification. Typically, a student in  
               high school is notified of his or her Cal Grant award  
               during grade 12. Current law authorizes the Commission to  
               require verification of high school graduation to be  
               submitted electronically for purposes of meeting the  
               eligibility requirements for a Cal Grant award.  According  
               to the Commission, graduation verification is submitted to  
               the Commission in a variety of ways, each of which has its  
               own unique challenges.  

               a)        Schools and school districts. Some high schools  
                    and schools districts submit verification of high  
                    school graduation directly to the Commission. Other  
                    districts submit the information through the  
                    California Department of Education. In both cases,  
                    however, the Commission may not receive the data  
                    within the time frame needed to process a timely Cal  
                    Grant award payment.

               b)        Students. If the Commission has not received  
                    verification from either the college or school, a  
                    student can self-certify through the Commission's Web  
                    site. However, most students are not aware of this  
                    process or may become aware after an award payment is  
                    missed.

               c)        Some universities. Depending on where a student  
                    is enrolled the University may verify graduation. This  
                    is not the case for colleges where graduation from  








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                    high school is not a requirement like at the  
                    California Community Colleges. 

               The variation in the submission process could  
               unintentionally exclude students who need to be verified  
               soon after graduation.  As mentioned, under current law the  
               Commission may require verification of high school  
               graduation to be submitted electronically.  This bill goes  
               further by requiring the Commission to provide guidance to  
               schools and school districts so as to ensure students' are  
               verified as soon as possible but no later than the end of  
               summer (August 31).  This process may provide clarity and  
               potentially reduce late Cal Grant award payments.

            SUPPORT
          
          Association of California School Administrators
          California Community Colleges Chancellor's Office
          California Student Aid Commission

            OPPOSITION
           
           None received. 

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