BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



          SENATE COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS
                             Senator Ricardo Lara, Chair
                            2015 - 2016  Regular  Session

          AB 2062 (Lopez) - CalWORKs:  income or household composition  
          reporting:  benefit redetermination
          
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          |Version: April 20, 2016         |Policy Vote: HUMAN S. 4 - 0     |
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          |Urgency: No                     |Mandate: Yes                    |
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          |Hearing Date: August 1, 2016    |Consultant: Debra Cooper        |
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          This bill meets the criteria for referral to the Suspense File.


          Bill  
          Summary:  AB 2062 would prohibit the assessment of a California  
          Work Opportunity and Responsibility to Kids (CalWORKs)  
          overpayment in the month immediately following a reported change  
          in income if the recipient has not been provided a 10-day notice  
          of the change in benefits prior to the beginning of that month.


          Fiscal  
          Impact:  
           Ongoing costs, likely less than $100,000 each year, to absorb  
            any overpayments. (GF)


           Unknown, but likely minor costs to DSS for automation changes.  
            (GF)


          Background:  The CalWORKS program provides monthly income assistance and  







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          employment-related services aimed at moving children out of  
          poverty and helping families meet basic needs. Federal funding  
          for CalWORKS comes from the Temporary Assistance for Needy  
          Families (TANF) block grant. The average monthly cash grant for  
          a family of three (one parent and two children) on CalWORKS is  
          $497 to meet basic needs such as rent, clothing, utility bills,  
          food, and other items. This grant amount puts the average annual  
          household income of a family on CalWORKS at $5,964 per year,  
          which is 30% of the federal poverty level (Federal Poverty  
          Guidelines for 2015 report that 100% of poverty for a family of  
          three is $20,090 per year). According to DSS, nearly 497,000  
          families will rely on CalWORKS in FY 2016-17, including over one  
          million children.
          Typically, changes in a CalWORKs recipient's income are reported  
          during the semi-annual or annual report. As recipients move  
          through the CalWORKs program, they can experience changes in  
          income which surpass the established income threshold. If the  
          recipient's income surpasses the threshold, the recipient must  
          report the new income to the county within 10 days, which  
          triggers the county to either terminate or reduce benefits. 


          According to the author, in some cases (for instance, when the  
          threshold is exceeded toward the end of the month) recipients'  
          benefits are reduced or terminated without 10 days' notice from  
          the county, resulting in an overpayment of benefits. This bill  
          would state that a recipient shall not be charged an overpayment  
          or experience a reduction in benefits for the following month if  
          the county did not provide a 10 days' notice. 




          Proposed Law:  
            This bill would prohibit assessment of an overpayment for the  
          following month if a CalWORKs recipient has reported a change in  
          income and the county was unable to provide 10 days' notice of  
          the termination or reduction in benefits before the first of the  
          month following the month in which the change occurred. This  
          bill would also provide that no appropriation be made for  
          purposes of implementing this bill, as specified.


          Staff  








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          Comments:  While exact data for the dollar adjustment or number  
          of cases that would be impacted is not available, DSS indicates  
          that the number of cases that result in overpayment is very low.  



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