BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



          SENATE COMMITTEE ON EDUCATION
                              Senator Carol Liu, Chair
                                2015 - 2016  Regular 

          Bill No:             AB 2069            
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          |Author:    |Medina                                               |
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          |Version:   |May 27, 2016                             Hearing     |
          |           |Date:    June 15, 2016                               |
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          |Urgency:   |No                     |Fiscal:    |Yes              |
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          |Consultant:|Kathleen Chavira                                     |
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          Subject:  Seymour-Campbell Student Success Act of 2012


            SUMMARY
          
            This bill expands the metrics to be reported in order to  
          evaluate the effectiveness of matriculation services at the  
          California Community Colleges (CCC) to include the annual ratio  
          of paid part-time faculty hours per part-time faculty full-time  
          equivalent.  

          BACKGROUND
          
            Existing law establishes the Seymour Campbell Student Success  
          Act of 2012 to, among other things, increase California  
          community college student access and success by providing  
          effective core matriculation services, including orientation,  
          assessment and placement, counseling, and other education  
          planning services, and academic interventions. Colleges and  
          districts receiving funding under the Act agree to abide by its  
          provisions.  (Education Code § 78210-78219)

          Existing law requires districts that participate in the Act to  
          establish and maintain institutional research to evaluate the  
          effectiveness of the Student Success and Support Program under  
          the Act.  Existing law establishes a number of metrics for this  
          research including, prior educational experience, educational  
          goals and courses of study, criteria for exemption from  
          matriculation services, need for financial assistance, academic  
          performance, and data disaggregated by ethnicity, gender,  







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          disability, age and socioeconomic status, to the extent that  
          information is available.  

          Existing law establishes the Community College Part-time Faculty  
          Office Hours Program, contingent upon annual Budget Act funding,  
          for the purpose of providing community college students with  
          access to academic advice and assistance and to encourage  
          districts to provide opportunities to compensate those who old  
          office hours related to their teaching load. The governing board  
          of each district that establishes such a program is required to  
          negotiate with the exclusive bargaining representative (or, if  
          none exists, with the faculty) to establish the program.  
          Participating districts are required to inform the Chancellor's  
          office of the total costs of part-time faculty office hours  
          compensation paid and the Chancellors office is required to  
          apportion up to 50% of these costs, to be distributed  
          proportionally based upon each districts' total cost and the  
          total amount provided in the annual Budget Act.   (EC §  
          87880-87885)




            ANALYSIS
          
          This bill:

          1)   Expands the metrics to be reported in order to evaluate the  
               effectiveness of matriculation services at the California  
               Community Colleges (CCC) to include the annual ratio of  
               paid part-time faculty office hours per part-time faculty  
               full-time equivalent. 

          2)   Declares the Legislature's intent that these requirements  
               should not affect the allocation of Student Success and  
               Support Program funding.  

          3)   Identifies potentially reimbursable state mandated costs. 

          STAFF COMMENTS
          
          1)   Need for the bill.  The author states, "Given the  
               importance of office hours on student performance, and the  
               significant proportion of classes taught by part-time  








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               faculty, this metric should be included in the Student  
               Success Scorecard. The measure will further support the  
               goals of the Seymour-Campbell Student Success Act by  
               including the collection of metrics essential for student  
               success." 

          2)   Part-time Faculty Office Hours.   In 1997, the Legislature  
               created the Community College Part-Time Faculty Office  
               Hours Program to improve student access to instructors by  
               establishing a fund to reimburse districts 50% of their  
               costs if they negotiated some level of office hour  
               compensation for their part-time faculty members. Funding  
               for this program is currently disbursed on a reimbursement  
               basis to participating community college districts pursuant  
               to Section 87885.  

               The program had been funded at a level of about $ 2 million  
               per year until 2001-02, when it reached its peak of funding  
               at $7.1 million.  During the recession (2009- 2015) this  
               funding was reduced to about $3.5 million per year. Both  
               the Senate and the Assembly have proposed restoral of  
               funding for the program in the annual Budget Act for the  
               last two years.  Both houses have again included an  
               increase to the part-time faculty office hour's program in  
               their 2016-17 budget bills and it appears likely that total  
               funding for the program will be restored to the 2008-09  
               pre-recession level of $7.1 million.

          3)   Data Collection Challenges.  According to the CCC, paid  
               part-time faculty office hours are not a state requirement  
               and vary by district according to their individual local  
               bargaining contracts.  Consequently statewide data are  
               inconsistent.  The Chancellor's Office is only able to  
               track information from districts which specifically  
               participate in the state's Part-Time Faculty Office Hours  
               Program.  The Chancellor's Office reports that, for the  
               current fiscal year, they have received claims from 30 of  
               the 72 districts, and they expect to receive a few more  
               claims before the June deadline for reporting this  
               information.

               The Chancellor's office also noted that districts that do  
               not participate in the program are not precluded from  
               paying for office hours with other funds.  However, the  








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               current methodology for data collection does not provide a  
               level of detail that would allow the Chancellors office to  
               determine which districts pay for office hours using other  
               sources of funding.  

               Since the use of paid part-time faculty hours varies by  
               district, making this information consistent and accurate  
               enough to be useful would involve a costly process.   
               According to the Chancellor's, colleges which offer paid  
               office hours would need to determine how to accurately  
               track and collect this data from all their part-time  
               faculty in a standardized way, and then have it reported to  
               their local Management Information System (MIS.)  Recent  
               feedback from local Chief Technology Officers indicates an  
               estimated average cost of $8000-$12,000 at each of the 72  
               districts to re-vamp their MIS to include this data  
               collection element.
            
          4)   Linking reporting requirements/objective.  Notwithstanding  
               the importance of student access to faculty, the  
               matriculation program reporting requirements focus upon an  
               evaluation of the effective use of Student Success and  
               Support Program funds to provide matriculation services by  
               requiring reporting on related student outcomes.  This bill  
               would incorporate reporting on an element related to  
               faculty and that is a subject of collective bargaining.  In  
               addition, as noted in staff comment #3, collection and  
               reporting of this information through a data reporting  
               system is complex and costly, and arguably would require  
               funding that might be better used to actually provide for  
               part-time faculty office hours.

          According to the author, the intent of this bill is to create  
          transparency for students and faculty as to a district's policy  
          around part-time faculty office hours.   Staff recommends the  
          bill be amended to delete this specific reporting requirement  
          from this section of the Education Code.  Staff further  
          recommends the bill be amended to require that each community  
          college district prominently post on its Web site whether or not  
          part-time instructors at the campus offer office hours.

            SUPPORT
          
          California Federation of Teachers








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          Faculty Association of California Community Colleges
          Student Senate for California Community Colleges

            OPPOSITION
           
           None received. 

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