BILL ANALYSIS Ó SENATE COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS Senator Ricardo Lara, Chair 2015 - 2016 Regular Session AB 2079 (Calderon) - Skilled nursing facilities: staffing ----------------------------------------------------------------- | | | | | | ----------------------------------------------------------------- |--------------------------------+--------------------------------| | | | |Version: June 13, 2016 |Policy Vote: HEALTH 6 - 2 | | | | |--------------------------------+--------------------------------| | | | |Urgency: No |Mandate: Yes | | | | |--------------------------------+--------------------------------| | | | |Hearing Date: August 11, 2016 |Consultant: Brendan McCarthy | | | | ----------------------------------------------------------------- *********** ANALYSIS ADDENDUM - SUSPENSE FILE *********** The following information is revised to reflect amendments adopted by the committee on August 11, 2016 Bill Summary: AB 2079 would incrementally increases the number of required nursing hours per patient in a skilled nursing facility, from 3.2 hours per day to 4.1 hours per day, over several years. Fiscal Impact: Annual costs of $52 million per year in 2018-19 rising to $310 million per year by 2021-22 for additional Medi-Cal payments to skilled nursing facilities (General Fund and federal funds). Under current law, the Department of Health Care Services pays skilled nursing facilities that care for AB 2079 (Calderon) Page 1 of ? Medi-Cal beneficiaries on a cost-based system. Under current law, the Department is required to increase reimbursement rates to skilled nursing facilities to offset any additional costs mandated by the state or federal government. Currently, while the statutory minimum number of hours per day is 3.2, the average nursing hours is about 3.6 per patient day. The Department indicates that because skilled nursing facilities are generally paid based on their costs, current rates already cover most of the cost of providing 3.6 hours per day, on average. Therefore, the state would have to pay for the cost increase caused by increasing the hours provided form the current average of 3.6 hours per patient per day to 4.1 hours per patient per day. Staff notes that the California Association of Health Facilities (which is in opposition to the bill) projects annual costs to the Medi-Cal program could be as high as $440 million per year by 2021. One-time costs, less than $150,000 to adopt regulations and modify internal tracking systems by the Department of Health Care Services (General Fund and federal funds). Minor additional ongoing enforcement costs to the Department of Public Health (Licensing and Certification Fund). Because the Department already licenses skilled nursing facilities, including compliance with existing nursing hours requirements, there is no anticipated additional cost to enforce the requirements of this bill as part of the ongoing licensing program. Author Amendments: Specify the requirements for direct care services hours and authorize a process for providing a short-term waiver of the bill's requirements if certain conditions are met. -- END -- AB 2079 (Calderon) Page 2 of ?