BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                    AB 2089


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          Date of Hearing:  April 27, 2016


                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS


                               Lorena Gonzalez, Chair


          AB  
          2089 (Quirk) - As Amended March 17, 2016


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          Urgency:  No  State Mandated Local Program:  YesReimbursable:   
          Yes


          SUMMARY:


          This bill requires county elections official to notify voters if  
          their vote-by-mail (VBM) ballot was not counted.









                                                                    AB 2089


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          FISCAL EFFECT:


          Minor annual state reimbursable General Fund costs. Assuming an  
          average cost of one dollar per card for preparation and mailing,  
          based on results from the relatively high-turnout November 2012  
          election, statewide costs would be about $60,000.


          COMMENTS:


          1)Purpose. According to the author, "?59,370 vote-by-mail  
            ballots were not counted by county registrars throughout the  
            state during the November 2012 election?Assembly Bill 2089  
            requires election officials to notify voters when their ballot  
            was not counted in the last election cycle."


          2)Background. In their 2014 report "Improving California's  
            Vote-by-Mail Process: A Three-County Study," the California  
            Voter Foundation explored VBM voting in California by examing  
            four elections taking place in Orange, Sacramento and Santa  
            Cruz counties from 2008 to 2012.  Three primary reasons why  
            VBM ballots went uncounted in there elections were: 


             a)   Arriving too late. (61%)


             b)   Lacking a signature. (20%)


             c)   The signature on the envelope that did not match the one  
               on the voter's affidavit of registration. (18%)


          3)Comment. Simply informing a voter by mail that their VBM was  








                                                                    AB 2089


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            not counted would likely beg the question from these voters as  
            to the underlying reason for rejection, thus county elections  
            officials will be fielding and responding to phone calls in  
            this regard. The author may wish to consider whether the  
            notification should include the reason for rejection of the  
            voter's ballot. This may increase up-front costs, but reduce  
            the burden associated with follow-up contacts.


          4)Prior Legislation: SB 589 (Hill), Chapter 280, Statutes of  
            2013, enacted provisions to require elections officials to  
            establish a free access system by which a VBM voter may learn  
            whether his or her ballot was counted and, if not, the reason  
            why it was not counted.


          5)Another Mandate? As with the last five state Budget Acts, the  
            Governor's proposed 2016-2017 budget would suspend various  
            state mandates, including elections mandates, as a cost-saving  
            mechanism. In light of recent history, and the Governor's  
            proposal, should additional mandates be enacted?


          Analysis Prepared by:Chuck Nicol / APPR. / (916)  
          319-2081