BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó






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                                   THIRD READING 


          Bill No:  AB 2105
          Author:   Rodriguez (D) 
          Amended:  8/10/16 in Senate
          Vote:     21 

           SENATE LABOR & IND. REL. COMMITTEE:  5-0, 6/22/16
           AYES:  Mendoza, Stone, Jackson, Leno, Mitchell

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE:  Senate Rule 28.8

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR:  79-0, 5/5/16 (Consent) - See last page for  
            vote

           SUBJECT:   Workforce development:  allied health professions


          SOURCE:    Author


          DIGEST:  This bill requires the Department of Consumer Affairs  
          to engage in a stakeholder process to update policies and  
          identify barriers in order to facilitate the development of  
          "Earn and learn" training programs in the allied health  
          professions.


          Senate Floor Amendments of 8/10/16 add a stakeholder to this  
          process and specify that other stakeholder representatives from  
          the California Community Colleges will be appointed by its board  
          of governors; and make two technical grammatical and stylistic  
          changes.  










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                                                                    Page  2


          ANALYSIS: 

          Existing law: 
           
           1)Establishes the California Workforce Development Board (CWDB),  
            whose members are appointed by the Governor and are  
            representative of the areas of business, labor, public  
            education, higher education, economic development, youth  
            activities, employment and training, as well as the  
            Legislature. The executive director of the CWDB reports to the  
            Secretary of the California Labor and Workforce Development  
            Agency (Unemployment Insurance Code §14011 and §14012).

          2)States that the CWDB assists the Governor in the development,  
            oversight, and continuous improvement of California's  
            workforce investment system and the alignment of the education  
            and workforce investment systems to the needs of the economy  
            and workforce (Unemployment Insurance Code §14010).

          3)Defines "Earn and learn" programs as those that combine  
            applied learning in a workplace setting with paid wages, which  
            in turn allow workers or students to gain work experience and  
            develop skills and competencies directly relevant to the  
            occupation or career for which they are preparing. These  
            programs can also combine classroom instruction with paid  
            on-the-job training (Unemployment Insurance Code §14005).

          4)Requires the CWDB, by December 1, 2015, to prepare and submit  
            to the appropriate policy committees of the Legislature a  
            report on the board's findings and recommendations with  
            respect to the issue of expanding job training and employment  
            for allied health professions (Unemployment Insurance Code  
            §14005).
           
           This bill: 

          1)Requires the Department of Consumer Affairs (DCA), by January  
            1, 2020, to engage in a stakeholder process to update policies  
            and identify barriers in order to facilitate the development  
            of "Earn and learn" training programs in the allied health  
            professions, including those barriers identified in the report  
            referenced above which is required by Unemployment Insurance  
            Code §14005(b).








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          2)Stipulates that those involved stakeholders shall include, but  
            are not limited to, DCA's relevant licensure boards, the  
            Division of Apprenticeship Standards, representatives  
            appointed by the board of governors from the California  
            Community College system, the CWDB, and the State Department  
            of Public Health. Other relevant entities such as the Office  
            of Statewide Health Planning and Development, employer and  
            worker representatives, and community-based organizations are  
            also allowed to participate in the process.

          3)States that the issues to be addressed in this process  
            include, but are not limited to, pre-licensure classifications  
            that would allow supervised students in a workplace-based  
            training program to gain experience and receive pay before  
            obtaining licensure.

          4)Requires any statutory barriers identified in this process be  
            shared with the relevant policy committees of the Legislature,  
            and that this process be completed by January 1, 2020, at  
            which time the provisions of the bill will become inoperative.


          Comments
           
           Need for this bill? The author argues that the demand for  
          healthcare workers in the U.S. has remained high for many years,  
          growing at a rate faster than the overall employment rate for  
          the past 50 years. The U.S. Department of Labor's Bureau of  
          Labor Statistics projects that of the 20 industries projected to  
          gain the most jobs in the next two years, five of those  
          industries relate to health care including the work in the  
          offices of dentists and physicians, home health care services,  
          services for the elderly and persons with disabilities, and  
          nursing care facilities. 

          Furthermore, the author states that health care providers face a  
          range of employment and workforce issues including significant  
          shortages of health care workers in certain occupations and  
          geographic areas and oversupply in others.  Additionally, the  
          author believes that an aging population, population growth, and  
          federal health care reform will likely contribute to the  
          increased demand. To address this state of affairs, the author  
          contends that "Earn and learn" job training programs can be a  
          critical part of the workforce development strategy in these  







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          professions. "Earn and learn" programs could address industry  
          issues including recruitment, retention, training, and quality  
          of patient care. Thus, the author would like to assess the  
          barriers and issues related to facilitating the development of  
          these programs.  


           FISCAL EFFECT:   Appropriation:    No          Fiscal  
          Com.:YesLocal:   No


          SUPPORT:   (Verified8/8/16)


          Jewish Vocational Services of San Francisco
          Service Employees International Union Local 1000


          OPPOSITION:   (Verified8/8/16)


          None received


          ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT:     Proponents state that the process  
          mandated by this bill ensures that individuals working in the  
          allied health professions could, in a supervised setting, get  
          the experience needed to up-skill and obtain licensure while on  
          the job. Proponents believe that "Earn and learn" programs are  
          an excellent model for developing career ladders in the health  
          professions, but that more investment is needed at the state  
          level to ensure that the relevant educational, workforce,  
          licensing and health workforce stakeholders are working together  
          toward that aim. Finally, proponents claim that AB 2015 will  
          ensure that California makes meaningful progress toward these  
          goals.




          ASSEMBLY FLOOR:  79-0, 5/5/16
          AYES:  Achadjian, Alejo, Travis Allen, Arambula, Atkins, Baker,  
            Bigelow, Bloom, Bonilla, Bonta, Brough, Brown, Burke,  
            Calderon, Campos, Chang, Chau, Chávez, Chiu, Chu, Cooley,  







                                                                    AB 2105  
                                                                    Page  5


            Cooper, Dababneh, Dahle, Daly, Dodd, Eggman, Frazier,  
            Gallagher, Cristina Garcia, Eduardo Garcia, Gatto, Gipson,  
            Gomez, Gonzalez, Gordon, Gray, Grove, Hadley, Harper, Roger  
            Hernández, Holden, Irwin, Jones, Jones-Sawyer, Kim, Lackey,  
            Levine, Linder, Lopez, Low, Maienschein, Mathis, Mayes,  
            McCarty, Medina, Melendez, Mullin, Nazarian, Obernolte,  
            O'Donnell, Olsen, Patterson, Quirk, Ridley-Thomas, Rodriguez,  
            Salas, Santiago, Steinorth, Mark Stone, Thurmond, Ting,  
            Wagner, Waldron, Weber, Wilk, Williams, Wood, Rendon
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Beth Gaines

          Prepared by:Brandon Seto / L. & I.R. / (916) 651-1556
          8/12/16 13:22:00


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