BILL ANALYSIS Ó AB 2131 Page 1 Date of Hearing: May 4, 2016 ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS Lorena Gonzalez, Chair AB 2131 (Maienschein) - As Amended April 18, 2016 ----------------------------------------------------------------- |Policy |Transportation |Vote:|16 - 0 | |Committee: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |-------------+-------------------------------+-----+-------------| | |Agriculture | |10 - 0 | | | | | | | | | | | ----------------------------------------------------------------- Urgency: No State Mandated Local Program: NoReimbursable: No SUMMARY: This bill requires the Department of Food and Agriculture (CDFA) to apply to the DMV to sponsor the "Imagine" specialized license plate, and continuously-appropriates all net revenues from sales of this plate to assist food banks in California. The plates would contain an image of a duly-licensed self-portrait of John Lennon to the left of the numerical series. AB 2131 Page 2 FISCAL EFFECT: 1)Potential one-time special fund costs of approximately $440,000 to DMV to establish the specialized license plate program, including computer programming changes and updating forms. Pursuant to current law, DMV will make computer programming and form changes only after program applications meet a 7,500-application threshold. Therefore, the DMV will incur these costs only if it receives enough applications to require the DHCS to implement the program. The DMV will incur minor ongoing costs to continue issuing specialty license plates and renewals under the program. All of the DMV's initial and ongoing costs will be covered by a portion of the additional $50 fee paid for original specialized license plates and the additional $40 fee to renew such plates. 2)Minor costs to CDFA to submit the program application and license prototype to DMV, design and print the license plate application, and collect and hold applications and fees until 7,500 applications are received. 3)Potential ongoing revenue, continuously-appropriated to assist the state's food banks. 4)Current law requires that specified additional funds related to personalizing a specialized license plate must be deposited into the Environmental License Plate Fund (ELPF). This bill instead directs all revenues to the newly created Imagine Account, for food banks, after deducting administrative costs. This would result in the diversion of any revenues associated with personalization from the ELPF to the new account. COMMENTS: 1)Specialized License Plates. Prior to 2007, any new special interest license plate required specific legislative authorization. This practice was held to be unconstitutional AB 2131 Page 3 in that the Legislature approved some of the plates, and rejected others, using no standardized or objective criteria for those decisions. Pursuant to AB 84 (Leslie)/Statutes of 2006, the DMV will issue specialized license plates when sponsored by a state agency, the plate's message and resulting revenues support that agency's program, and at least 7,500 paid license applications have been received. The 7,500-application threshold attempts to assure that DMV's startup costs are fully covered, by the portion of the registration fee surcharge directed to the department, and to avoid a proliferation of different types of plates, which can be troublesome from a law enforcement perspective. 2)Purpose. The author seeks to provide support and revenue to California's emergency food safety net without taking resources from the General Fund. According to the California Association of Food Banks, the sponsor of this bill, more than five million Californians, including one in four children, face food insecurity every day and many of these individuals rely on the services of food banks for access to nutrition. The author argues that the revenue generated from this specialized license plate program will be instrumental in funding California food banks to reach the goal of ending hunger in California. In 2004, the State of Florida enacted a well-received specialty license plate bearing the John Lennon theme. 3)Related Legislation. Currently there are six other bills in the legislative process that would direct a state agency to sponsor a specialized license plate for a specific cause. Three bills were all held on Suspense last year in Senate Appropriations: AB 63 (Bonilla) to raise money for school safety, AB 270 (Nazarian) to raise money for diabetes awareness, and AB 932 (Daly) to raise money for local parks and recreation grant programs. AB 1884 (Harper), pending on this committee's Suspense file, raises money for mental health AB 2131 Page 4 awareness. AB 2303 (Holden), on today's committee agenda, raises money for the state's Active Transportation Program. AB 2253 (Grove), also on today's agenda, raises money to support veterans' programs. 4)Prior Legislation. Since 2011, 12 bills have been introduced establishing specialized license plate program, of which four have been chaptered: Salton Sea restoration [AB 1096 (Nestande), Chapter 353, Statutes of 2014], kidney disease research [AB 2450 (Logue), Chapter 359, Statutes of 2014], breast cancer awareness [AB 49 (Buchanan), Chapter 351, Statutes of 2014], and domestic violence prevention [AB 2321 (Gomez), Chapter 358, Statutes of 2014]. Analysis Prepared by:Chuck Nicol / APPR. / (916) 319-2081