BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó




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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                       AB 2137|
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                                       CONSENT


          Bill No:  AB 2137
          Author:   Santiago (D)
          Amended:  5/27/16 in Assembly
          Vote:     21  

           SENATE EDUCATION COMMITTEE:  9-0, 6/29/16
           AYES:  Liu, Block, Hancock, Huff, Leyva, Mendoza, Monning, Pan,  
            Vidak

          SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE:  Senate Rule 28.8

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR:  79-0, 6/1/16 - See last page for vote

           SUBJECT:   Postsecondary education:  University of California:   
                     student transfers


          SOURCE:    Author
          
          DIGEST:   This bill requests the University of California (UC)  
          Regents to annually report from 2017-2022, as specified, on  
          California Community Colleges (CCC) transfer students admitted  
          to the UC.  


          ANALYSIS:  


          Existing law:


          1)Declares the Legislature's intent that the California State  
            University (CSU) and the UC, for purposes of enrollment  
            planning and admission priority practice at the undergraduate  
            level, prioritize CCC transfer students in an approved  








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            transfer agreement program, among others.  (Education Code §  
            66202)


          2)Requires the Board of Governors of the CCC, the UC Regents,  
            and the Trustees of the CSU, in consultation with their  
            respective Academic Senates, to jointly develop, maintain and  
            disseminate a common core curriculum in general education  
            course for the purposes of transfer, and establishes a variety  
            of related requirements.  The UC is specifically requested to  
            establish articulation of major preparation courses, transfer  
            agreements, and transfer pathways.  (EC § 66720-66722.5)


          3)Requires each department, school, and major of the UC and CSU  
            to establish discipline specific articulation and transfer  
            program agreements for majors with lower division  
            prerequisites and establishes a number of related reporting  
            and other requirements.  (EC § 66740, et seq.)


          4)Establishes the Student Transfer Achievement Reform (STAR) Act  
            under which CCC districts are required to develop and grant a  
            transfer associate degree that deems the student eligible for  
            transfer into the CSU, when the student meets specified course  
            requirements.  In addition, the CSU is required to guarantee  
            admission with junior status to any community college student  
            who meets specified requirements, but provides that the  
            student is not guaranteed admission for specific majors or  
            campuses.  However, the CSU is required to grant a student  
            priority admission to his or her local CSU campus and to a  
            program or major that is similar to his or her community  
            college major or area of emphasis, as determined by the CSU  
            campus to which the student is admitted.  Students that  
            utilize the associate transfer degree process are required to  
            receive priority over all other community college transfer  
            students, except for community college students who have  
            entered into a transfer agreement between a community college  
            and the CSU prior to the fall term of the 2012-13 academic  
            year.  (EC § 66745-66749.5)










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          This bill:


          1)Requires the Regents of the UC to annually report on CCC  
            transfer students admitted to the UC, as specified, beginning  
            no later than March 2017 and until March 2022.  Specifically,  
            this bill:


             a)   Requires reporting on students who indicate on their  
               admission application that they received an Associate  
               Degree for Transfer (ADT) and who were admitted, broken  
               down by the UC campus. It requires that the UC report:


                i)      The number of these students along with their  
                  average community college grade point average.


                ii)     The admissions and yield rate for these students.


                iii)    The number of these students who enrolled along  
                  with their average community college grade point  
                  average.


                iv)     The number of these students who graduated from  
                  the UC within two or three years for the cohort  
                  graduating in the year of each report. 


             b)   Requires reporting on students who used the transfer  
               admission guarantee (TAG) and were granted admission to the  
               UC, broken down by UC campus.  It requires that the UC  
               report:


               i)     The number of these students along with their  
                 average community college grade point average.










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               ii)    The admissions and yield rate for these students.


               iii)   The number of these students who enrolled along with  
                 their average community college grade point average.


               iv)    The number of these students who graduated from the  
                 UC within two or three years for the cohort graduating in  
                 the year of each report. 


             c)   Requests, no later than March 1, 2019, that these annual  
               reports include information students who used a UC Transfer  
               Pathway and were granted admission to the UC, broken down  
               by UC campus. It requires that the UC report:


               i)     The number of these students along with their  
                 average community college grade point average.


               ii)    The admissions and yield rate for these students.


               iii)   The number of these students who enrolled along with  
                 their average community college grade point average.


               iv)    The number of these students who graduated from the  
                 UC within two or three years for the cohort graduating in  
                 the year of each report. 


          2)Requests, to the extent the information is available, that the  
            UC report each category outlined broken down by student  
            ethnicity. 


          3)Repeals these provisions on January 1, 2024. 










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          Comments


          1)Need for the bill.  According to the author, while good  
            progress on transfer has been made, the Legislature must  
            continue to monitor the UC to ensure a straightforward  
            transfer process is available to all students.  This bill will  
            result in more information to help the Legislature track the  
            UC's efforts to strengthen and simplify transfer. 


          2)Clarification.  This bill requires reporting on three distinct  
            pathways for admission to the UC as a transfer student.  These  
            include the ADT, the Transfer Admissions Guarantee, and the UC  
            Transfer Pathways.  The bill requires that the UC separately  
            report, for each of these, the number of students admitted and  
            enrolled, and their average GPAs, as well as the admission and  
            yield rates and the two or three years graduation rates for  
            each of these distinct transfer alternatives.  


          3)Related activity.  In December 2013, the President of the UC  
            convened the Transfer Action Team (TAT) to review and  
            recommend strategies to strengthen and streamline transfer  
            between the CCCs and the UC.  In May 2014, the TAT issued its  
            report,  "Preparing California For Its Future:  Enhancing  
            Community College Student Transfer to UC," which included  
            several recommendations, including, the need to streamline and  
            strengthen the UC transfer preparation process, the need for  
            UC to commit to working with CCC and CSU to jointly engage in  
            statewide strategic planning to improve the transfer pathway,  
            present a united voice for higher education in Sacramento and  
            with the California public, and increase the capacity of the  
            segments to accommodate students.


          4)Transfer options.


             a)   Associate Degree for Transfer.  SB 1440 (Padilla,  
               Chapter 428, Statutes of 2010) creates the STAR Act, which  
               requires community colleges to create two-year 60 unit ADTs  








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               that are fully transferable to CSU.  Students who earn such  
               a degree are automatically eligible to transfer to the CSU  
               system as an upper-division student in a bachelor's degree  
               program.  Though these students are not guaranteed  
               admission to a particular CSU campus or into a particular  
               degree program, the legislation gives them priority  
               admission to a CSU program that is "similar" to the  
               student's CCC major or area of emphasis, as determined by  
               the CSU campus to which the student is admitted. Once  
               admitted, these students need only complete two additional  
               years (an additional 60 units) of coursework to earn a  
               bachelor's degree. 


               AB 2302 (Fong, Chapter 427, Statutes of 2010) authorized  
               any community college student who met all the requirements  
               for transfer established by SB 1440 to request that the UC  
               guarantee admission with junior status and to request the  
               granting of priority admission to a program or major  
               similar to his or her community college major or area of  
               emphasis.


               SB 440 (Padilla, Chapter 720, Statutes of 2013) expanded  
               the provisions of the STAR Act to require that CCCs create  
               ADTs in every major, and in areas of emphasis, and to  
               require that the CSU accept these degrees, and develop an  
               admissions redirection process for students who complete  
               these degrees but are denied admission to the CSU campus to  
               which they have applied.  It also required the CCC and the  
               CSU to establish a student-centered communication and  
               marketing strategy to increase the visibility of the ADT  
               pathway, as specified.


             b)   UC Transfer Pathways.  In July 2015, the UC announced  
               its Transfer Pathways which outlined a single set of  
               community college courses that prospective transfer  
               students can take to prepare for 10 different majors at any  
               of UC's nine undergraduate campuses.  UC recently announced  
               that an additional 11 Transfer Pathways were finalized  
               providing academic roadmaps for the 21 most popular majors  








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               for transfer students.  The Transfer Pathways cover  
               two-thirds of all transfer admissions applications UC  
               receives.  


               According to the UC, the Transfer Pathways are very similar  
               to the ADT. Both provide lists of courses that prepare  
               students for a major at UC or CSU. In general, the courses  
               expected in the ADTs and the UC pathways for the same major  
               are similar. In the sciences, however, the UC may require  
               more preparation than the ADTs.


             c)   Transfer admission guarantee.  Six UC campuses (Davis,  
               Irvine, Merced, Riverside, Santa Barbara, and Santa Cruz)  
               offer the TAG program for CCC students who meet specific  
               requirements.  Students participating in TAG will receive  
               early review of their academic records, early admission  
               notification, and specific guidance about major preparation  
               and general education coursework.


          5)Related report.  The Campaign for College Opportunity recently  
            published a report, "Keeping the Promise: Going the Distance  
            in Transfer Reform" examining the implementation of the ADT  
            legislation. The report notes that of the approximately 2.3  
            million students enrolled in the CCCs system, only four  
            percent (96,000 students) transferred to a four-year  
            university in 2013-14.  The report also noted the following: 


             a)   Latinos are better represented in the ADT earner  
               population than they are in the general CSU transfer  
               population.


             b)   Ninety two percent of ADT earners in the CSU system  
               graduated or were still enrolled within two years after  
               enrolling. 


             c)   ADT pathways are still not the primary transfer pathway  








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               in California, with only about eight percent of all CSU  
               transfer students holding an ADT in 2014-15.


             d)   Only 37 percent of ADT earners transferred to a CSU on  
               the guaranteed pathway.


             e)   Four CSU campuses enrolled 66 percent of all ADT  
               students.




          FISCAL EFFECT:   Appropriation:    No          Fiscal  
          Com.:YesLocal:   No


          SUPPORT:   (Verified8/1/16)


          Campaign for College Opportunity


          OPPOSITION:   (Verified8/1/16)


          None received



           ASSEMBLY FLOOR:  79-0, 6/1/16
           AYES: Achadjian, Alejo, Travis Allen, Arambula, Atkins, Baker,  
            Bigelow, Bloom, Bonilla, Bonta, Brough, Brown, Burke,  
            Calderon, Campos, Chang, Chau, Chávez, Chiu, Chu, Cooley,  
            Dababneh, Dahle, Daly, Dodd, Eggman, Frazier, Beth Gaines,  
            Gallagher, Cristina Garcia, Eduardo Garcia, Gatto, Gipson,  
            Gomez, Gonzalez, Gordon, Gray, Grove, Hadley, Harper, Roger  
            Hernández, Holden, Irwin, Jones, Jones-Sawyer, Kim, Lackey,  
            Levine, Linder, Lopez, Low, Maienschein, Mathis, Mayes,  
            McCarty, Medina, Melendez, Mullin, Nazarian, Obernolte,  
            O'Donnell, Olsen, Patterson, Quirk, Ridley-Thomas, Rodriguez,  








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            Salas, Santiago, Steinorth, Mark Stone, Thurmond, Ting,  
            Wagner, Waldron, Weber, Wilk, Williams, Wood, Rendon
           NO VOTE RECORDED: Cooper

           Prepared by:  Kathleen Chavira / ED. / (916) 651-4105
          8/3/16 19:36:04


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