BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                    AB 2164


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          Date of Hearing:  April 12, 2016


                       ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON HIGHER EDUCATION


                                 Jose Medina, Chair


          AB 2164  
          (O'Donnell) - As Introduced February 17, 2016


          SUBJECT:  Public postsecondary education:  tuition and fees.


          SUMMARY:  Specifies that an eligible survivor, as specified, of  
          a firefighter or law enforcement officer, who died as a result  
          of an industrial injury or illness arising out of and in the  
          course of active fire suppression and prevention or active law  
          enforcement duties, shall not be charged mandatory tuition or  
          fees of any kind by the University of California (UC) Regents,  
          the Board of Directors of the Hastings College of Law, or the  
          California State University (CSU) Trustees. 


          EXISTING LAW:  


          1)Provides that no mandatory systemwide fees be required by the  
            UC Regents, the Board of Directors of Hastings College of Law,  
            or CSU Trustees, from any surviving spouse or child, of a  
            deceased person, who met all of the following requirements:



             a)   He or she was a resident of this state;










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             b)   He or she was employed by a public agency, or was a  
               contractor, or an employee of a contractor, performing  
               services for a public agency;



             c)   His or her principal duties consisted of active law  
               enforcement service or active fire suppression and  
               prevention; and,



             d)   He or she was killed in the performance of active law  
               enforcement or active fire suppression and prevention  
               duties, or died as a result of an accident or an injury  
               caused by external violence or physical force, incurred in  
               the performance of his or her active law enforcement or  
               active fire suppression and prevention duties (Education  
               Code (EC) Section 68120).



          2)Requires that any determination of eligibility, as specified,  
            shall be consistent with any findings of the Workers'  
            Compensation Appeals Board, using the same procedures as in  
            workers' compensation hearings, as to whether the death of the  
            person, as specified, was industrial (EC 68120.5).



          3)Provides various workers' compensation benefits for  
            firefighters, police officers, sheriffs, and their survivors  
            in case of death for injuries and illness caused by the long  
            terms exposures they face in their line of work, including,  
            but not limited to:











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             a)   Cancer and leukemia that manifest during the time of  
               active employment and up to 10 years after being employed  
               as a work-related illness (Labor Code (LAB) Section  
               3212.1);



             b)   Tuberculosis that manifests during the time of active  
               employment and up to six year after being employed as a  
               presumed work-related illness (LAB Section 3212.6); and,



             c)   Blood-born infectious diseases or specified skin  
               infections that manifest during the time of active  
               employment and up to six years after being employed as a  
               presumed work-related illness (LAB Section 3212.8).
          FISCAL EFFECT:  Unknown


          COMMENTS:  Background.  The Alan Pattee Scholarship Act of 1970  
          was created in order to assist surviving family members of  
          firefighters and law enforcement officers who died in the line  
          of duty.  The Act waives all mandatory tuition and fees at the  
          public postsecondary institutions of learning for these  
          survivors.


          Throughout the almost 50 years of the creation of the Act,  
          California's  workers' compensation laws have been amended to  
          reflect other serious occupational hazards firefighters and law  
          enforcement officers face, besides fire debris and bullets.   
          Workers' compensation laws today provide for benefits to these  
          public safety officers who also endure the cumulative effect of  
          exposure to toxic materials.  


          However, the Act has not been updated to reflect the workers'  
          compensation changes.








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          Purpose of this measure.  According to information provided by  
          the author, tuition and fee waivers for eligible survivors have  
          been "inconsistently awarded both within a single system and  
          across the varying segments."  The author states, "Currently,  
          the Alan Pattee Scholarship Act does not recognize the long term  
          health hazards and harm that firefighters and police officers  
          face through the course of their careers, providing the fee  
          waiver to survivors only if the firefighter or police officer  
          'was killed in the performance of active law enforcement or  
          active fire suppression and prevention duties, or died as a  
          result of an accident or an injury caused by external violence  
          or physical force, incurred in the performance of his or her  
          active law enforcement or active fire suppression and prevention  
          duties.'"


          Additionally, when the Act was amended in 1999, it only spoke to  
          the eligible survivors being waived mandatory systemwide fees.   
          The author contends that in the wake of various campuses being  
          able to charge campus based student success fees, some eligible  
          survivors are being charged fees, and others are not.


          This measure amends the Act to specify eligible survivors shall  
          have all fees and tuition waived.


          Furthermore, this bill makes it clear that survivors of  
          firefighters and law enforcement officers who died from a  
          work-related illness are eligible for all elements of the Act;  
          and, conforms the Education Code regarding firefighters and law  
          enforcement officers' benefits to reflect those found in the  
          Labor and Government Codes.


          How many are benefiting?  It is presently unclear as to the full  
          number of eligible survivors who have been awarded a full  








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          waiver.  Committee staff understands that anecdotally, the  
          number is rather small for various reasons, among others, that  
          not all eligible survivors have been awarded the scholarship  
          under the Act at various campuses.  However, according to  
          information provided by the author, during the 2013-14 academic  
          year, 39 eligible survivors enrolled at the CSU received the  
          scholarship. 


          Related legislation.  AB 2166 (Cooper), which will be heard in  
          this Committee today, is similar in nature to this measure.  


          Committee consideration.  As stated above, AB 2166 is similar in  
          nature to this measure; however, this measure seeks to correct  
          necessary changes to in order to align the Act with current  
          workers' compensation and other labor laws. 


          The Committee may wish to consider if it is prudent to pass out  
          two bills similar in nature, instead of one comprehensive  
          measure; and, encourage the authors of both measures to jointly  
          author the more comprehensive measure.


          REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION:




          Support


          American Federation of State, County and Municipal Employees  
          (AFSCME), Local 685


          Association for Los Angeles Deputy Sheriffs









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          California Association of Highway Patrolmen (CAHP)


          California Fire Chiefs Association (CFCA)


          California Labor Federation


          California Police Chiefs Association


          California Professional Firefighters (Sponsor)


          California State Firefighters' Association


          Fire Districts Association of California (FDAC)


          Laborers' International Union of America (LiUNA), Local 792 


          Los Angeles County Probation Officers' Union


          Los Angeles Police Protective League


          Peace Officers Research Association of California


          Riverside Sheriffs' Association












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          Opposition


          None on file.




          Analysis Prepared by:Jeanice Warden / HIGHER ED. / (916)  
          319-3960