BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                    AB 2193


                                                                    Page  1





          ASSEMBLY THIRD READING


          AB  
          2193 (Salas)


          As Amended  April 5, 2016


          Majority vote


           ------------------------------------------------------------------ 
          |Committee       |Votes|Ayes                  |Noes                |
          |                |     |                      |                    |
          |                |     |                      |                    |
          |                |     |                      |                    |
          |----------------+-----+----------------------+--------------------|
          |Business &      |16-0 |Salas, Brough, Baker, |                    |
          |Professions     |     |Bloom, Campos,        |                    |
          |                |     |Chávez, Dahle, Dodd,  |                    |
          |                |     |Eggman, Gatto, Gomez, |                    |
          |                |     |Holden, Jones,        |                    |
          |                |     |Mullin, Ting, Wood    |                    |
          |                |     |                      |                    |
          |----------------+-----+----------------------+--------------------|
          |Appropriations  |20-0 |Gonzalez, Bigelow,    |                    |
          |                |     |Bloom, Bonilla,       |                    |
          |                |     |Bonta, Calderon,      |                    |
          |                |     |Chang, Daly, Eggman,  |                    |
          |                |     |Gallagher, Eduardo    |                    |
          |                |     |Garcia, Roger         |                    |
          |                |     |Hernández, Holden,    |                    |
          |                |     |Jones, Obernolte,     |                    |
          |                |     |Quirk, Santiago,      |                    |
          |                |     |Wagner, Weber, Wood   |                    |
          |                |     |                      |                    |
          |                |     |                      |                    |








                                                                    AB 2193


                                                                    Page  2





           ------------------------------------------------------------------ 


          SUMMARY:  Extends the operation of the Board of Podiatric  
          Medicine (BPM), the operation of the Physician Assistant Board  
          (PAB), and the PAB's authority to appoint an executive officer  
          until January 1, 2021.  


          FISCAL EFFECT: According to the Assembly Appropriations  
          Committee:


          1)Cost of approximately $1.5 million per year, for four  
            additional calendar years, to continue the operation of the  
            BPM beyond the current January 1, 2017 sunset (Board of  
            Podiatric Medicine Fund). 


          2)Cost of approximately $1.6 million per year, for four  
            additional calendar years, to continue the operation of the  
            PAB beyond the current January 1, 2017 sunset (Physician  
            Assistant Fund). 


          COMMENTS:


          Purpose.  Unless legislation is carried this year to extend the  
          sunset dates for the BPM and the PAB, they will be repealed on  
          January 1, 2017.  The legislative changes reflected in this bill  
          are solutions to issues raised in the Assembly Committee on  
          Business and Professions' staff Background Paper and during the  
          sunset review hearing held on March 9, 2016.  In addition, this  
          bill will extend the BPM and PAB's authority to appoint an  
          executive officer.


          Background.  In March of 2016, the Senate Business and  








                                                                    AB 2193


                                                                    Page  3





          Professions Committee and the Assembly Business and Professions  
          Committee (Committees) conducted several joint oversight  
          hearings to review 11 regulatory entities, including the BPM and  
          the PAB.  This bill and the accompanying sunset bills are  
          intended to implement legislative changes as recommended by the  
          committee staff Background Papers prepared for each entity  
          reviewed.


          Continued Regulation of Physician Assistants by the PAB.  The  
          PAB is one of the several licensing entities under the  
          Department of Consumer Affairs (DCA).  The PAB licenses and  
          regulates physician assistants (PAs).  PAs provide health care  
          services under the supervision of a physician and surgeon.  PA  
          functions include performing diagnostic, therapeutic,  
          preventive, and health maintenance services.  Currently, the PAB  
          has over 10,000 licensed PAs.  The PAB was last reviewed by the  
          Committees in 2012.


          Since its last review, the PAB has shown a commitment to improve  
          its overall efficiency and effectiveness, and has worked  
          cooperatively with the Legislature and the Committees to bring  
          about necessary changes.  Therefore, this bill extends the  
          sunset date of the PAB for four years so that the Legislature  
          may once again review whether the issues and recommendations the  
          Background Paper addressed.


          Continued Regulation of Doctors of Podiatric Medicine by the  
          BPM.  The BPM is also one of several licensing entities under  
          the DCA.  The BPM licenses and regulates doctors of podiatric  
          medicine (DPMs).  In the Medical Practice Act, a license to  
          practice podiatric medicine is called a "certificate," but it is  
          indistinguishable from other professional licenses.  It is a  
          misdemeanor to practice podiatric medicine or use the title DPM,  
          podiatrist, or similar designation without a license. 










                                                                    AB 2193


                                                                    Page  4





          The Practice Act defines "podiatric medicine" as all medical  
          treatment of the foot, ankle, and tendons that insert into the  
          foot, including diagnosis, surgery, and the nonsurgical  
          treatment of the muscles and tendons of the leg governing the  
          functions of the foot.  Therefore, a DPM's scope of practice is  
          similar to that of a physician and surgeon who specializes in  
          the foot and ankle.  However, unlike a physician and surgeon,  
          whose scope is only limited by the licensee's own area of  
          competence, a DPM's scope is limited by the license to the foot  
          and ankle.


          The BPM licenses approximately 2,000 DPMs.  On average, it  
          issues 106 licenses each year and renews on average 1,106  
          licenses each year.


          Since its last review, the BPM has also shown a commitment to  
          its mission and a willingness to work with the Legislature to  
          improve consumer protection.  Therefore, this bill extends the  
          BPM sunset date to January 1, 2021 so that the Legislature may  
          once again review whether the issues and recommendations the  
          Background Paper addressed.




          Analysis Prepared by:                                             
                          Vincent Chee / B. & P. / (916) 319-3301  FN:  
          0003152

















                                                                    AB 2193


                                                                    Page  5