BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



          SENATE COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS
                             Senator Ricardo Lara, Chair
                            2015 - 2016  Regular  Session

          AB 2270 (Bonta) - California Infrastructure and Economic  
          Development Bank:  surety bond program
          
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          |Version: May 27, 2016           |Policy Vote: B., P. & E.D. 8 -  |
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          |Urgency: No                     |Mandate: No                     |
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          |Hearing Date: August 1, 2016    |Consultant: Robert Ingenito     |
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          This bill meets the criteria for referral to the Suspense File.


          


          Bill  
          Summary: AB 2270 would modify an existing statewide surety bond  
          guarantee program for small business contractors within the  
          California Infrastructure and Economic Development Bank  
          (I-Bank).


          Fiscal  
          Impact: The Governor's Office of Business and Economic  
          Development (GO-Biz) indicates that it would incur ongoing  
          General Fund costs of approximately $1.1 million for the I-Bank  
          to administer the program. Additionally, the bill would result  
          in a 
          one-time General Fund appropriation of at least $10 million in  
          order to guarantee the surety bonds. 








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          Background: GO-Biz oversees the I-Bank, which administers the California  
          Small Business Finance Center (Center). The Center administers  
          programs to assist businesses seeking new capital resources,  
          including, but not limited to, the SBLGP. The State currently  
          has the authority to operate a surety bond guarantee program  
          through the Small Business Center at the I-Bank, but the bank  
          does not currently offer these guarantees.  Funding for  
          technical assistance and collateral capitalization would be  
          needed for the I-Bank to provide these services.
          A surety bond is a three-party financial agreement between a  
          surety, the contractor, and the project owner, in this case the  
          state. The agreement binds the contractor to comply with the  
          terms and conditions of a contract. If the contractor is unable  
          to successfully perform the contract, the surety institution  
          assumes the contractor's responsibilities and completes the  
          project.


          The federal Small Business Administration (SBA) offers a surety  
          bond guarantee program for small and emerging contractors that  
          cannot otherwise obtain surety bonds through regular commercial  
          channels. The SBA guarantee covers contracts up to $2 million. A  
          contractor applying for an SBA surety guarantee must qualify as  
          a small business, in addition to meeting specific eligibility  
          criteria for surety bonding. 




          Proposed Law:  
          This bill would do all of the following:
                 Expand and add specificity to an existing small business  
               contractor program (Program), which offers surety bond  
               guarantees to help businesses in obtaining surety bonds  
               through the private market.


                 Specifically identify disadvantaged business enterprises  
               as eligible applicants for the Program.  Current law  
               authorizes any small business contractor, including, but  
               not limited to, women, minority, and disabled veteran  
               businesses as eligible applicants.









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                 Authorize I-Bank to (1) assign all or part of the  
               Program to another state entity, but require I-Bank to  
               retain responsibility for reporting on the use and outcomes  
               of the Program, (2) establish one or more pilot projects  
               before adopting guidelines for a statewide Program, and (3)  
               establish new contractor relationships for the purpose of  
               implementing the Program, as specified.


                 Require that the Program include technical assistance,  
               as specified. 







          Related  
          Legislation:
                 AB 484 (Gipson) of 2015, proposed to authorize the Small  
               Business Finance Center, administered through the I-Bank,  
               to include insurance, coinsurance, and other forms of  
               surety among the types of financial products included in  
               programs administered by the I-Bank.  This bill was held  
               under submission on the Suspense file of the Assembly  
               Appropriations Committee.


                 AB 1695 (Bass) of 2007 proposed to activate the Surety  
               Bond Guarantee Account, administered by the Small Business  
               Loan Guarantee Program, for the purpose of providing surety  
               bond guarantees for small businesses that provide services  
               on state and federally funded transportation projects. This  
               bill was held under submission on the Suspense file of the  
               Assembly Appropriations Committee.


          


          Staff Comments: As noted previously, GO-Biz indicates that this  
          bill would result in ongoing General Fund costs of approximately  








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          $1.1 million for the I-Bank to administer the program. These  
          costs represent $150,000 for one staff loan officer at the  
          I-Bank and $861,000 for I-Bank to contract with the Financial  
          Development Corporations (FDCs) to administer the program and  
          provide statewide technical assistance. This arrangement is  
          similar to the General Fund support the I-Bank receives to  
          administer the Small Business Loan Guarantee Program (SBLGP).


          Additionally, the bill would result in a one-time General Fund  
          appropriation of at least $10 million in order to guarantee the  
          surety bonds. As a point of comparison, the State dedicates $30  
          million to support the SBLGP.


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