BILL ANALYSIS Ó AB 2288 Page 1 Date of Hearing: May 4, 2016 ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS Lorena Gonzalez, Chair AB 2288 (Burke) - As Introduced February 18, 2016 ----------------------------------------------------------------- |Policy |Labor and Employment |Vote:|6 - 1 | |Committee: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |-------------+-------------------------------+-----+-------------| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ----------------------------------------------------------------- Urgency: No State Mandated Local Program: YesReimbursable: Yes SUMMARY: This bill enacts provisions related to pre-apprenticeship programs in the building and construction trades. Specifically, this bill: 1)Requires the California Workforce Development Board (CWDB), and each local workforce investment board (local WIB), to AB 2288 Page 2 ensure, to the maximum extent feasible, that programs and services funded by the federal Workforce Innovation and Opportunity Act of 2014 (WIOA) and directed to apprenticeable occupations in the building and construction trades, including pre-apprenticeship training, include plans for outreach and retention to increase the percentage of women in the building and construction trades. 2)Requires the CWDB, and each local WIB, to ensure, to the maximum extent feasible, that preapprenticeship training in the building and construction trades follows the Multi-Craft Core Curriculum developed by the California Department of Education (CDE). FISCAL EFFECT: 1)Costs to CWDB could range from $117,000 to minor, depending upon the extent to which CWDB would be required to review plans for compliance. It is likely the CWDB and local WIBs would simply condition funding and stipulate the requirements that would need to be met when applicants seek resources directed to apprenticeable occupations. 2)By imposing a new duty on local WIBs, the bill contains a reimburseable local mandate, the magnitude of which is unknown, but likely minor. COMMENTS: 1)Purpose. This bill is sponsored by the State Building and Construction Trades Council, AFL-CIO who note that recruiting women into a "non-traditional" construction career has been a priority for the State Building and Construction Trades AB 2288 Page 3 Council (SBCTC) and its unions. This bill builds on those efforts by requiring pre-apprenticeship programs that are applying for funding from WIOA to include a plan for outreach, recruitment, and retention of women. Additionally, this bill requires pre-apprenticeship programs training workers for the building and construction trades crafts to utilize the NABTU Multi-Craft Core Curriculum (MC3). Developed in 2007, MC3 identifies common elements from all of the trades' apprenticeship programs and puts them together in one curriculum encompassing 120 hours of training. The curriculum includes: building trades math, labor history, OSHA, first aid and CPR training, blueprint reading, and green construction techniques and standards. It also exposes students to the tools of the various trades, the safe handling of those tools, the structure of the construction industry, the construction process, and an orientation to apprenticeship itself. This curriculum ensures a well-rounded introduction to what it means to be a construction worker and do construction work before a young person tries to sign up to be an apprentice. 2)Background. The federal Workforce Innovation and Opportunity Act (WIOA) of 2014 reauthorized the nation's employment, training, adult education, and vocational rehabilitation programs created under WIA. California enacted conforming legislation in 2015. The EDD administers the federal WIOA and the California Workforce Development Board (CWDB) is the policy making body that assists the Governor with duties and responsibilities of WIOA. The Governor's budget includes $397.7 million in WIOA expenditures, with $360.5 million for local assistance, rapid response, and special grants, and $37.2 million for discretionary purposes. WIOA funds are provided to California's 49 local workforce investment boards (local WIBs). These boards are comprised of AB 2288 Page 4 representatives from private sector businesses, organized labor, community-based organizations, local government agencies, and local education agencies. These boards provide policy guidance, designate operators for their area's One-Stop Career Centers, and oversee the job training activities within their local areas. 3)Opposition. The Associated Builders and Contractors of California are opposed to this bill. They state the bill would require all apprenticeship programs to use outdated union created curriculum. They state there are other pre-apprenticeship training programs and other nationally recognized standards that should be given equal treatment. 4)Prior legislation. AB 554 (Atkins), Chapter 449, Statutes of 2011, requires state and local WIBs to ensure that programs and services funded by WIA were conducted in coordination with apprenticeship programs, and encourages collaboration between community colleges and apprenticeship programs. Analysis Prepared by:Misty Feusahrens / APPR. / (916) 319-2081