BILL ANALYSIS Ó AB 2290 Page 1 CONCURRENCE IN SENATE AMENDMENTS AB 2290 (Santiago) As Amended August 19, 2016 Majority vote -------------------------------------------------------------------- |ASSEMBLY: |77-3 |(June 1, 2016) |SENATE: |38-0 |(August 23, | | | | | | |2016) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | -------------------------------------------------------------------- Original Committee Reference: ED. SUMMARY: Requires the Superintendent of Public Instruction (SPI), in consultation with the Instructional Quality Commission (IQC) to recommend to the State Board of Education (SBE) revisions to the content standards in world languages, and authorizes the SBE to adopt, reject, or modify the revised standards by January 31, 2019. The Senate amendments: 1)Require that a majority of the group of subject matter experts required to be convened be current public school elementary or secondary classroom teachers who have a professional teaching credential that is valid under state law. 2)Require that the IQC consult with the SPI on the selection of AB 2290 Page 2 subject matter experts, holding public hearings, and recommending revised standards to the SBE. 3)Require that, on or before November 30, 2018, the SPI present to the SBE the revised standards. 4)Change from January 1, 2019 to January 31, 2019, the date by which the SBE is required adopt, reject, or modify any revisions to the standards recommended by the SPI. 5)Require that, if the SBE modifies standards it provide written reasons for the revisions in a public meeting, and requires that the standards be adopted at a subsequent meeting, no later than March 31, 2019. 6)Require that if the SBE rejects the standards it transmit a written explanation to the SPI, the Governor, and the appropriate policy and fiscal committees of the Legislature. 7)Require that if the standards are adopted the SBE consider the adoption of a curriculum framework and evaluation criteria for instructional materials that are aligned to the standards no later than September 30, 2020, and authorize the SBE to adopt aligned instructional materials for grades one to eight by January 31, 2022. FISCAL EFFECT: According to the Senate Appropriations Committee (based on the August 1, 2016 amended version): 1)The CDE anticipates costs of between $95,000 to $176,000 General Fund to recommend revisions to the world language content standards to the SBE. These costs include funding to support an advisory committee with subject matter experts, a primary writer contract, and press editing. AB 2290 Page 3 2)Cost pressure in the millions General Fund/Proposition 98 to make corresponding revisions to the world language curriculum framework and evaluation criteria for instructional materials. Significant cost pressures also related to the implementation of instructional materials and providing professional development to implement the revised content standards. COMMENTS: Need for the bill. The author's office states: "World language programs continue to expand in California and the current language standards do not adequately reflect recent research developments in learning a second language, especially in the area of immersion education, which is the fastest growing world language program in our state. "The current World Language Content Standards are not aligned with the Common Core State Standards, the English Language Development Standards, and the curriculum framework for world languages. The existing World Language Content Standards do not place emphasis on literacy development for heritage speakers of world languages and in supporting learners with low literacy skills both in English and another language. "Furthermore, the current standards do not link the study of world languages with Career and Technical Education (CTE) and workforce opportunities, which may impede students from developing global competence and engagement in the 21st century global workforce. In order for language and cultural programs to be the most effective for K-12 students, World Language Content Standards must be updated." The most pressing need: standards-aligned instructional materials. The state's current foreign languages framework was adopted in 2003, and instructional materials aligned to that framework were also adopted in 2003 (with a follow-up adoption in 2005). The current foreign language standards were adopted in 2009. Because of the suspension of the curriculum framework revision process in 2009, the state never adopted a world AB 2290 Page 4 languages framework aligned to those standards. And because state-adopted instructional materials are aligned to that framework, there was no instructional materials adoption aligned to the standards. As a result, the state-adopted instructional materials in this content area are viewed as highly out-of-date, making instruction in world languages challenging for teachers. Process similar to SB 1200 for revising math and science standards. The process proposed by this bill for the updating of world languages standards is very similar to the one required by SB 1200 (Hancock), Chapter 654, Statutes of 2012 for the revising of standards in mathematics and science. In both of those content areas, state standards were updated to align with national standards (Common Core State Standards in mathematics, and the Next Generation Science Standards). That bill authorized the SPI to consult with a group of experts and to recommend revised standards to the SBE. The SBE was authorized to adopt, reject, or modify the standards, and was required to provide a written explanation for any modifications. One difference between this bill and prior standards revision bills is the role of the IQC. In this bill the IQC is required to consult with the SPI through several steps of the revision process. Analysis Prepared by: Tanya Lieberman / ED. / (916) 319-2087 FN: 0004823