BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                    AB 2290


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          CONCURRENCE IN SENATE AMENDMENTS


          AB  
          2290 (Santiago)


          As Amended  August 19, 2016


          Majority vote


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          Original Committee Reference:  ED.


          SUMMARY:  Requires the Superintendent of Public Instruction  
          (SPI), in consultation with the Instructional Quality Commission  
          (IQC) to recommend to the State Board of Education (SBE)  
          revisions to the content standards in world languages, and  
          authorizes the SBE to adopt, reject, or modify the revised  
          standards by January 31, 2019.  


          The Senate amendments:


          1)Require that a majority of the group of subject matter experts  
            required to be convened be current public school elementary or  
            secondary classroom teachers who have a professional teaching  
            credential that is valid under state law.  


          2)Require that the IQC consult with the SPI on the selection of  








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            subject matter experts, holding public hearings, and  
            recommending revised standards to the SBE.


          3)Require that, on or before November 30, 2018, the SPI present  
            to the SBE the revised standards.


          4)Change from January 1, 2019 to January 31, 2019, the date by  
            which the SBE is required adopt, reject, or modify any  
            revisions to the standards recommended by the SPI.


          5)Require that, if the SBE modifies standards it provide written  
            reasons for the revisions in a public meeting, and requires  
            that the standards be adopted at a subsequent meeting, no  
            later than March 31, 2019.


          6)Require that if the SBE rejects the standards it transmit a  
            written explanation to the SPI, the Governor, and the  
            appropriate policy and fiscal committees of the Legislature.


          7)Require that if the standards are adopted the SBE consider the  
            adoption of a curriculum framework and evaluation criteria for  
            instructional materials that are aligned to the standards no  
            later than September 30, 2020, and authorize the SBE to adopt  
            aligned instructional materials for grades one to eight by  
            January 31, 2022.


          FISCAL EFFECT:  According to the Senate Appropriations Committee  
          (based on the August 1, 2016 amended version):


          1)The CDE anticipates costs of between $95,000 to $176,000  
            General Fund to recommend revisions to the world language  
            content standards to the SBE.  These costs include funding to  
            support an advisory committee with subject matter experts, a  
            primary writer contract, and press editing.  









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          2)Cost pressure in the millions General Fund/Proposition 98 to  
            make corresponding revisions to the world language curriculum  
            framework and evaluation criteria for instructional materials.  
             Significant cost pressures also related to the implementation  
            of instructional materials and providing professional  
            development to implement the revised content standards.


          COMMENTS:  Need for the bill.  The author's office states:   
          "World language programs continue to expand in California and  
          the current language standards do not adequately reflect recent  
          research developments in learning a second language, especially  
          in the area of immersion education, which is the fastest growing  
          world language program in our state. 


          "The current World Language Content Standards are not aligned  
          with the Common Core State Standards, the English Language  
          Development Standards, and the curriculum framework for world  
          languages.  The existing World Language Content Standards do not  
          place emphasis on literacy development for heritage speakers of  
          world languages and in supporting learners with low literacy  
          skills both in English and another language. 


          "Furthermore, the current standards do not link the study of  
          world languages with Career and Technical Education (CTE) and  
          workforce opportunities, which may impede students from  
          developing global competence and engagement in the 21st century  
          global workforce.  In order for language and cultural programs  
          to be the most effective for K-12 students, World Language  
          Content Standards must be updated."


          The most pressing need: standards-aligned instructional  
          materials.  The state's current foreign languages framework was  
          adopted in 2003, and instructional materials aligned to that  
          framework were also adopted in 2003 (with a follow-up adoption  
          in 2005).  The current foreign language standards were adopted  
          in 2009.  Because of the suspension of the curriculum framework  
          revision process in 2009, the state never adopted a world  








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          languages framework aligned to those standards.  And because  
          state-adopted instructional materials are aligned to that  
          framework, there was no instructional materials adoption aligned  
          to the standards.  As a result, the state-adopted instructional  
          materials in this content area are viewed as highly out-of-date,  
          making instruction in world languages challenging for teachers.


          Process similar to SB 1200 for revising math and science  
          standards.  The process proposed by this bill for the updating  
          of world languages standards is very similar to the one required  
          by SB 1200 (Hancock), Chapter 654, Statutes of 2012 for the  
          revising of standards in mathematics and science.  In both of  
          those content areas, state standards were updated to align with  
          national standards (Common Core State Standards in mathematics,  
          and the Next Generation Science Standards).  That bill  
          authorized the SPI to consult with a group of experts and to  
          recommend revised standards to the SBE.  The SBE was authorized  
          to adopt, reject, or modify the standards, and was required to  
          provide a written explanation for any modifications.  One  
          difference between this bill and prior standards revision bills  
          is the role of the IQC.  In this bill the IQC is required to  
          consult with the SPI through several steps of the revision  
          process.


          Analysis Prepared by:                                             
                          Tanya Lieberman / ED. / (916) 319-2087  FN:  
          0004823