BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                    AB 2321


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          Date of Hearing:  April 4, 2016


                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON TRANSPORTATION


                                 Jim Frazier, Chair


          AB 2321  
          (Rodriguez) - As Amended  March 28, 2016


          SUBJECT:  Vehicles and vessels:  transfers of title or interest:  
           use tax


          SUMMARY:  Requires the Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) to  
          code transactions in the collection of the Bradley-Burns Uniform  
          Sales and Use Tax to specific address data when  vehicles or  
          vessels are registered to ensure the remittance of that tax  
          revenue to the specific city or county in which the person  
          resides.  Specifically, this bill:  


          1)Requires DMV to determine all local use taxes that a person  
            registering a vehicle or vessel, purchased through a  
            private-to-private sale, is responsible to pay based upon  
            address data provided of where the vehicle or vessel would be  
            registered. 


          2)Requires DMV to use this address data to determine the correct  
            tax area code for the applicable local jurisdiction (city or  
            unincorporated county) that the local use tax revenue would be  
            allocated.


          3)Requires DMV to remit this data to the Board of Equalization  








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            (BOE) for direct allocation to the local jurisdictions.  


          4)Declares the intent of the Legislature that DMV and BOE  
            administer this in a manner that ensures the applicable  
            Bradley-Burns Uniform local use taxes and transactions and use  
            taxes are collected and allocated directly to the specific  
            jurisdiction where the vehicle is registered based on the tax  
            area code.


          5)Requires the BOE to allocate the tax revenue collected to the  
            jurisdiction where the purchaser registered the vehicle or  
            vessel.    


          6)Requires BOE to reimburse the DMV for costs associated with  
            this transaction.    


          EXISTING LAW:  


          1)Authorizes the imposition of various local sales and use  
            taxes.  


          2)Requires DMV to collect sales and use taxes at the time of the  
            registration of a vehicle, off-highway vehicle, mobile home,  
            or vessel in a private-to private party sale.    


          3)Requires DMV to remit the collected tax revenue to BOE for  
            distribution to the local jurisdictions. 


          4)Requires BOE to reimburse DMV for its costs incurred in  
            carrying out these provisions.









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          FISCAL EFFECT:  Unknown


          COMMENTS:  This analysis only speaks to the process in which DMV  
          administers the collection of local use taxes and what changes  
          would need to be made to implement these new requirements.  The  
          tax policies included in this bill will be considered by the  
          Revenue and Taxation Committee, where this bill will be  
          referred, should it pass out of this committee.  


          Currently, DMV collects local sales and use taxes, including the  
          Bradley Burns taxes upon registration of a vehicle or vessel  
          purchased through a private-to-private party sale.  At the point  
          of collection, DMV codes the local transaction and use taxes,  
          such as a local add-on tax like a countywide tax dedicated to  
          transportation, to the specific city or county jurisdiction in  
          which the applicant registering the vehicle or vessel resides.   
          However, the Bradley-Burns portion of the taxes collected from  
          the applicant is coded only to the county in which the vehicle  
          is being registered.  All tax revenue collected is remitted to  
          BOE for distribution to appropriate local jurisdictions.  The  
          Bradley-Burns portion is remitted to the county of jurisdiction  
          for distribution through a countywide pool.


          According to the author, AB 2321 seeks to improve BOE's  
          allocation of the local Bradley-Burns portion of use taxes  
          collected by DMV utilizing DMV's existing infrastructure that is  
          currently used to process private-to-private vehicle and vessel  
          registrations.  This can be accomplished by using the specific  
          local tax area codes to identify the location of the registrant,  
          as used in the collection of the local transaction and use  
          taxes, rather than the countywide tax area codes currently used  
          for Bradley-Burns.  He contends that improving the process will  
          result in more accurate allocations and may stand to benefit  
          smaller and disadvantaged cities and unincorporated county  
          areas.  








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          As mentioned, DMV currently utilizes a system that allows for  
          the coding of collections to a specific tax area code for the  
          purposes of the local transaction and use taxes which represent  
          approximately 100 jurisdictions.  This bill would require DMV to  
          code specific tax area codes to the Bradley-Burns portion of the  
          tax revenue collected, which would entail the use of codes for  
          482 cities plus 58 counties.  


          This proposal may be able to be implemented administratively.   
          It is unclear what process steps would need to take place with  
          BOE and DMV to make the changes required in this bill, but the  
          author should continue to work with the agencies.  It is also  
          unclear what the impacts of this bill would have on DMV's  
          workforce, however, changes to DMV's computer systems typically  
          require significant programming efforts. Costs associated with  
          the new coding could be recovered through DMV's interagency  
          agreement with BOE.  


          Double referral:  This bill will be referred to the Assembly  
          Revenue and Taxation Committee should it pass out of this  
          committee.


          REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION:




          Support


          League of California Cities (Sponsor)











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          Opposition


          None on file




          Analysis Prepared by:Melissa White / TRANS. / (916) 319-2093