BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



          SENATE COMMITTEE ON NATURAL RESOURCES AND WATER
                             Senator Fran Pavley, Chair
                                2015 - 2016  Regular 

          Bill No:            AB 2357         Hearing Date:    June 28,  
          2016
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          |Author:    |Dahle                  |           |                 |
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          |Version:   |April 5, 2016                                        |
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          |Urgency:   |No                     |Fiscal:    |Yes              |
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          |Consultant:|Dennis O'Connor                                      |
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                  Subject:  Water rights:  monitoring and reporting


          BACKGROUND AND EXISTING LAW
          
          The FY 2015/16 Resources Trailer Bill (SB 88), among other  
          things, authorized the State Water Resources Control Board to  
          adopt regulations requiring measurement and reporting of water  
          diversion and use by either of the following:
           Persons authorized to appropriate water under a permit,  
            license, registration for small domestic, small irrigation, or  
            livestock stockpond use, or certification for livestock  
            stockpond use.
           Persons diverting 10 acre-feet of water or more per year.

          In January 2016, the State Board adopted such regulations.  The  
          regulations require those who divert more than 10 acre-feet of  
          water per year to measure their diversions.

          PROPOSED LAW
          
          This bill would exempt from the State Board's annual measurement  
          and reporting regulations water diversion and uses for livestock  
          stockponds if the diversions are less than year-round.

          ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT
          
          According to the author, "SB 88, which was enacted in 2015,  
          implemented new measuring, monitoring and reporting requirements  







          AB 2357 (Dahle)                                         Page 2  
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          on any individual or entity diverting surface water of more than  
          10 acre-feet.  Although the statute allows the State Water  
          Resources Control Board the ability to provide exemptions based  
          on the cost of compliance, the regulations provide little  
          flexibility for diverters to comply. It's estimated that the  
          cost of the monitoring equipment could cost $20,000-$50,000  
          which for these small diverters is very hard to afford.  AB 2357  
          is a narrowly drafted exemption from the emergency monitoring,  
          measuring and reporting regulations to help farmers and ranchers  
          who are already struggling to fully understand and comply with  
          the new regulations. While it won't take away from the primary  
          intent of SB 88, AB 2357 will clarify that only stock ponds that  
          are filled by a year-round diversion to storage are subject to  
          the regulations and exempts small livestock ponds that are  
          filled intermittently during rainy months.  This will provide  
          necessary regulatory relief to small family farmers and ranchers  
          without impeding on the legislature's ability to collect more  
          accurate data about surface water."


































          AB 2357 (Dahle)                                         Page 3  
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          ARGUMENTS IN OPPOSITION:

          The Sierra Club writes, "We oppose AB 2357, which delays  
          implementation of SB 88, passed last year.  SB 88 required more  
          reporting of diversions to the Water Board, so that they can  
          better manage water resources during this and future droughts.   
          Water diversion information is needed now, not in 2018.  We urge  
          your NO vote on AB 2357."

          COMMENTS
          
           What Problem Are We Solving?   Some livestock stockponds are in  
          areas where there is no way to physically access the stockponds  
          in the winter to read a staff gauge or other measuring device.   
          This would make it difficult to report monthly storage amounts.   
          However, the regulations provide specific compliance rules only  
          for storage facilities of over 10 acre-feet.  

          There is one place in the regulations that suggests that  
          livestock stockpond storage must be measured monthly.  However,  
          it could also simply be a case of inelegant drafting of that  
          section or a case of reading more into the regulation than is  
          really there. 

          SUGGESTED AMENDMENTS: None
          
          SUPPORT
          California Waterfowl Association
          California Farm Bureau Federation
          California Cattlemen's Association

          OPPOSITION
          Sierra Club California

          
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