BILL ANALYSIS Ó AB 2388 Page 1 Date of Hearing: May 4, 2016 ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS Lorena Gonzalez, Chair AB 2388 (Gipson) - As Amended April 4, 2016 ----------------------------------------------------------------- |Policy |Housing and Community |Vote:|6 - 1 | |Committee: |Development | | | | | | | | | | | | | |-------------+-------------------------------+-----+-------------| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ----------------------------------------------------------------- Urgency: No State Mandated Local Program: NoReimbursable: No SUMMARY: This bill requires the Department of Housing and Community Development (HCD), in conjunction with the California Housing Finance Agency (CalHFA), to report no later than January 1, 2018, on ways to increase affordable homeownership, and include the results of a survey of local housing authorities as specified. AB 2388 Page 2 FISCAL EFFECT: 1)HCD anticipates costs in the range of $ 40,000 to 83,000 (GF) for staffing needs to implement the requirements of the bill. 2)Unknown, but likely significant costs to CalHFA to carry out the bill's survey requirements. CalHFA anticipates the need for additional staff or to contract out for this work. As an independent state agency, CalHFA is not subject to Budget Act Appropriation and notes there is no funding provided in the bill. COMMENTS: 1)Purpose. According to the author, "In a time where there is much debate about keeping people afloat, we need to also understand how to lift them up and out of poverty. California does not have all of this information accessible in one place, and this bill will enhance our collective understanding of the opportunities in place for home ownership for low income people." This bill seeks to gather information on the current housing portfolio managed by housing authorities across the state, and solicit recommendations for programs and strategies that would increase homeownership for low-income households. 2)Background. According to the Public Policy Institute of California (PPIC), as of February 2015, roughly 36% of mortgaged homeowners and approximately 48% of all renters are spending more than one-third of their household incomes on housing. California continues to have the second lowest homeownership rate in the nation and the Los Angeles AB 2388 Page 3 metropolitan area is now a majority renter region. In fact, five of the eight lowest homeownership rates in the nation are in California metropolitan areas. 3)Legislative Analyst (LAO) Reports. The LAO has recently released two reports addressing affordable housing. The most recent, released on February 9, 2016, is entitled "Perspectives on Helping Low-Income Californians Afford Housing." The second, released on March 17, 2015, is entitled "California's High Housing Costs: Causes and Consequences." Both reports include information on housing affordability issues for low-income families. Analysis Prepared by:Jennifer Swenson / APPR. / (916) 319-2081