BILL NUMBER: AB 2427 AMENDED
BILL TEXT
AMENDED IN ASSEMBLY APRIL 12, 2016
INTRODUCED BY Assembly Member Chau
FEBRUARY 19, 2016
An act to amend Section 129 of of, and to
add Section 2034.415 to, the Code of Civil Procedure, relating
to courts. civil procedure.
LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGEST
AB 2427, as amended, Chau. Postmortem photographs.
Civil Procedure: discovery.
Existing law generally prohibits a copy, reproduction, or
facsimile of any kind of a photograph, negative, or print, including
instant photographs and video recordings, of the body, or any portion
of the body, of a deceased person, taken by or for the coroner at
the scene of death or in the course of a postmortem examination or
autopsy, from being made or disseminated. This prohibition does not
apply for use in a criminal action or proceeding in this state that
relates to the death of that person, or as a court permits, by order
after good cause has been shown and after written notification of the
request for the court order has been served, at least 5 days before
the order is made, upon the district attorney of the county in which
the postmortem examination or autopsy has been made or caused to be
made.
This bill would additionally authorize the making or dissemination
of a copy, reproduction, or facsimile described above for use or
potential use in a civil action or proceeding that relates to the
death of the deceased person if the coroner receives written
authorization from a legal heir or representative of the deceased
person before the action is filed or while the action is pending, or
if a subpoena is issued in a pending civil action.
Existing law authorizes any party, after the setting of the
initial trial date for an action, to demand the simultaneous exchange
by all parties of lists containing the names and addresses of any
persons expected to provide expert opinion testimony at the trial.
Existing law also provides that a demand for an exchange of expert
witness lists may include a demand for the production of discoverable
reports and writings made by the listed expert witnesses. Existing
law authorizes a party, to depose any expert disclosed in an expert
witness list.
This bill would require that any materials or category of
materials, including any electronically stored information, and any
discoverable reports and writings of an expert trial witness,
demanded to be produced in the deposition notice be produced no later
than 3 business days before the deposition.
Vote: majority. Appropriation: no. Fiscal committee: no.
State-mandated local program: no.
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
SECTION 1. Section 129 of the Code of Civil Procedure is amended
to read:
129. (a) Notwithstanding any other law, a copy, reproduction, or
facsimile of any kind of a photograph, negative, or print, including
instant photographs and video recordings, of the body, or any portion
of the body, of a deceased person, taken by or for the coroner at
the scene of death or in the course of a post mortem examination or
autopsy, shall not be made or disseminated except as follows:
(1) For use in a criminal action or proceeding in this state that
relates to the death of that person.
(2) As a court of this state permits, by order after good cause
has been shown and after written notification of the request for the
court order has been served, at least five days before the order is
made, upon the district attorney of the county in which the post
mortem examination or autopsy has been made or caused to be made.
(3) For use or potential use in a civil action or proceeding in
this state that relates to the death of that person, if either of the
following applies:
(A) The coroner receives written authorization from a legal heir
or representative of that person before the action is filed or while
the action is pending.
(B) A subpoena is issued in a pending civil action.
(b) This section shall not apply to the making or dissemination of
a copy, reproduction, or facsimile for use in the field of forensic
pathology, in medical or scientific education or research, or by a
coroner or any law enforcement agency in the United States for
investigative purposes, including identification and identification
confirmation.
(c) This section shall apply to a copy, reproduction, or
facsimile, and to a photograph, negative, or print, regardless of
when it was made.
(d) A coroner is not personally liable for monetary damages in a
civil action for any act or omission in compliance with this section.
SEC. 2 . Section 2034.415 is added to
the Code of Civil Procedure , to read:
2034.415. Any materials or category of materials, including any
electronically stored information, and any discoverable reports and
writings of an expert trial witness, demanded to be produced in the
deposition notice shall be produced no later than three business days
before the deposition of the expert trial witness.