BILL ANALYSIS Ó SENATE COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS Senator Ricardo Lara, Chair 2015 - 2016 Regular Session AB 2428 (Ting) - State highways: property leases ----------------------------------------------------------------- | | | | | | ----------------------------------------------------------------- |--------------------------------+--------------------------------| | | | |Version: August 1, 2016 |Policy Vote: T. & H. 8 - 3 | | | | |--------------------------------+--------------------------------| | | | |Urgency: No |Mandate: No | | | | |--------------------------------+--------------------------------| | | | |Hearing Date: August 1, 2016 |Consultant: Mark McKenzie | | | | ----------------------------------------------------------------- This bill meets the criteria for referral to the Suspense File. Bill Summary: AB 2428 would require the Department of Transportation (Caltrans) to lease on a first right of refusal basis any airspace under or adjacent to a freeway, or other property acquired for highway purposes to San Francisco for park, recreational, or open-space purposes. The bill requires that the lease amount would be 10 percent or less of the average fair market lease value for up to 10 parcels. Fiscal Impact: Unknown loss of Caltrans lease revenues for 20 years or more, potentially over $1 million per year initially, and likely increasing in future years as the gap between lease payments and fair market value increases. Actual lease revenue losses would depend upon the fair market lease value of selected properties. Staff notes that these revenue losses would be a General Fund impact because lease revenues are currently used AB 2428 (Ting) Page 1 of ? to partially offset General Fund payments for transportation-related debt service. Background: Existing law authorizes Caltrans to lease the areas above or below state highways to public agencies or private entities. Leases to private entities are subject to competitive bidding requirements. Existing law authorizes Caltrans to lease any airspace under a freeway, or property acquired for highway purposes, that is not excess property, to the City and County of San Francisco, or a political subdivision thereof, for an emergency shelter or feeding program at a rate of $1 per month. Caltrans has negotiated several long-term agreements with the City and County of San Francisco to lease airspace under freeways, including a project that provides volleyball and basketball courts and pedestrian trails under Interstate-280, and a dog park and skatepark on two parcels under the Route 101 Central Freeway. Proposed Law: AB 2428 would require Caltrans to lease any airspace under or adjacent to a freeway, or other specified property located in San Francisco, which is not excess property and is within a "priority development area," to the City and County of San Francisco, or a political subdivision thereof, for park, recreational, or open-space purposes. The bill would require the lease amount for up to 10 parcels to be 10 percent or less of the average fair market lease value for each of the parcels. The bill requires the lessee to fund any associated infrastructure, to accept full liability for non-highway uses, and to fund all non-highway-related maintenance costs associated with park, recreational, and open-space uses. The bill also requires the lease to authorize the lessee to subsidize its associated maintenance costs by generating revenue under a "limited revenue generation model," so long as any excess revenue is shared 50/50 with Caltrans. Finally, the bill defines "priority development area" as an area identified in a Sustainable Communities Strategy, as specified. AB 2428 (Ting) Page 2 of ? Staff Comments: Caltrans indicates that there are 77 available airspace lots in San Francisco; 75 of these parcels are currently leased to a variety of public and private entities, including 66 that are leased at market rate for parking or storage purposes. The leases generate approximately $9.25 million in annual revenue. Caltrans indicates that the monthly rents, current lease terms, and parcel sizes vary dramatically among the currently-leased parcels, but comprehensive data on all of the properties is currently unavailable. This bill requires Caltrans to give San Francisco the first right of refusal for any properties located within a "priority development area," including those with current lease tenants that may be interested in renewing an expiring lease. The bill also requires up to ten parcels to be leased for a discounted rate of 10 percent or less of the average fair market lease value. The resulting loss in Caltrans lease revenues are unknown, and could exceed $1 million each year initially. The actual revenue loss would depend on the current fair market value of those parcels that are chosen by San Francisco for park, recreation, or open-space purposes, and the lease terms. Staff notes that the revenue losses are likely to increase in future years since the lease terms are likely to be at least 20 years, and the fair market lease value is likely to increase over the duration of the lease, but the annual lease payments are unlikely to increase over time. -- END --