AB 2460,
as amended, Irwin. begin deleteCalifornia Solar Initiative: low-income residential housing. end deletebegin insertSolar thermal systems.end insert
The Solar Water Heating and Efficiency Act of 2007, until August 1, 2017, requires the Public Utilities Commission, if it determines that a solar water heating program is cost effective for ratepayers and in the public interest, to implement a program to promote the installation of 200,000 solar water heating systems in homes, businesses, and buildings or facilities of eligible customer classes receiving natural gas service throughout the state by 2017. The act establishes the funding cap for the program, for the collective service territories of all gas corporations, at $250,000,000. The act, until August 1, 2017, requires the governing body of each publicly owned utility providing gas service to retail end-use customers to adopt, implement, and finance a solar water heating system incentive program to encourage the installation of 200,000 solar water heating systems by 2017.
end insertbegin insertThis bill would revise the program to, among other things, promote the installation of solar water systems throughout the state, set the funding cap for the program between January 1, 2017, and July 31, 2027, at $1,000,000,000, reserve 50% of the total program budget for the installation of solar water heating systems in low-income residential housing or in buildings in disadvantaged communities, and extend the operation of the program through July 31, 2027. Because a violation of any order, decision, rule, direction, demand, or requirement of the commission implementing these revisions would be a crime, this bill would impose a state-mandated local program. The bill would also require the governing body of each publicly owned utility providing gas service, until August 1, 2027, to adopt, implement, and finance a solar water heating system incentive program. Because the bill would extend the obligations of a publicly owned electric utility to adopt, implement, and finance the program, this bill would impose a state-mandated local program.
end insertbegin insertThe California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement.
end insertbegin insertThis bill would provide that no reimbursement is required by this act for specified reasons.
end insertUnder existing law, the Public Utilities Commission has regulatory authority over public utilities, including electrical corporations, as defined. Decisions of the commission adopted the California Solar Initiative. Existing law requires the commission to undertake certain steps in implementing the California Solar Initiative.
end deleteThis bill would make a nonsubstantive change to the law requiring the commission to undertake certain steps in implementing the California Solar Initiative.
end deleteVote: majority.
Appropriation: no.
Fiscal committee: begin deleteno end deletebegin insertyesend insert.
State-mandated local program: begin deleteno end deletebegin insertyesend insert.
The people of the State of California do enact as follows:
begin insertSection 2860 of the end insertbegin insertPublic Utilities Codeend insertbegin insert is
2repealed.end insert
This article shall be known, and may be cited, as the
4Solar Water Heating and Efficiency Act of 2007.
begin insertSection 2861 of the end insertbegin insertPublic Utilities Codeend insertbegin insert is amended
6to read:end insert
As used in this article, the following terms have the
2following meanings:
3(a) “Disadvantaged community” means a community identified
4by the California Environmental Protection Agency pursuant to
5Section 39711 of the Health and Safety Code.
6(a)
end delete
7begin insert(b)end insert “Gas customer” includes both “core” and “noncore”
8customers, as those terms are used in Chapter 2.2
(commencing
9with Section 328) of Part 1, that receive retail end-use gas service
10within the service territory of a gas corporation.
11(b)
end delete
12begin insert(c)end insert “kWth”begin insert or “kilowatts thermal” end insertmeans thebegin delete kilowattend deletebegin insert unit of
13measure of the equivalentend insert thermal capacity of a solar water heating
14begin delete system, measured consistent with the standard established by the begin insert
system that is calculated by multiplying the aperture area
15SRCC.end delete
16of the solar collector area of the system, expressed in square
17meters, by a conversion factor of 0.7.end insert
18(c)
end delete
19begin insert(d)end insert “kWhth” means kilowatthours thermal as measured by the
20number of kilowatts thermal generated, or displaced, in an hour.
21(d)
end delete
22begin insert(e)end insert “Low-income residential housing” means either of the
23following:
24(1) Residential housing financed with low-income housing tax
25credits, tax-exempt mortgage revenue bonds, general obligation
26bonds, or local, state, or federal loans or grants, and for which the
27rents of the occupants who are lower income households, as defined
28in Section 50079.5 of the Health and Safety Code, do not exceed
29those prescribed by deed restrictions or regulatory agreements
30pursuant to the terms of the financing or financial assistance.
31(2) A residential complex in which at least 20 percent of the
32total units are sold or rented to lower income households, as defined
33in Section 50079.5 of the Health and Safety Code, and the housing
34units targeted for lower income households are subject to a deed
35restriction or affordability covenant with a public entity that ensures
36that the units will be
available at an affordable housing cost
37meeting the requirements of Section 50052.5 of the Health and
38Safety Code, or at an affordable rent meeting the requirements of
39Section 50053 of the Health and Safety Code, for a period of not
40less than 30 years.
P4 1(e)
end delete
2begin insert(f)end insert “New Solar Homes Partnership” means the 10-year program,
3administered by the Energy Commission, encouraging solar energy
4systems in new home construction.
5(f)
end delete
6begin insert(g)end insert “Solar heating collector” means a device that is used to
7collect or capture heat from the sun and that is generally, but need
8not be, located on a roof.
9(g)
end delete
10begin insert(h)end insert “Solar water heating system” means a solar energy device
11that has the primary purpose of reducing demand for natural gas
12through water heating, space heating, or other methods of capturing
13energy from the sun to reduce natural gas consumption in a home,
14business, or any building or facility receiving natural gas that is
15subject to the surcharge established pursuant to subdivision (b) of
16Section 2863, or exempt from the surcharge pursuant to subdivision
17(c) of Section 2863, and that meets or exceeds
the eligibility criteria
18established pursuant to Section 2864. “Solar water heating systems”
19include multifamily residential, governmental, educational, and
20nonprofit solar pool heating systems, but do not include
21single-family residential solar pool heating systems.
22(h) “SRCC” means the Solar Rating and Certification
23Corporation.
begin insertSection 2862 of the end insertbegin insertPublic Utilities Codeend insertbegin insert is amended
25and renumbered to read:end insert
The
begin insert(a)end insertbegin insert end insert Legislature finds and declares all of the following:
28(a)
end delete
29begin insert(1)end insert California is heavily dependent on naturalbegin delete gas, importing begin insert
gas.end insert
30more than 80 percent of the natural gas it consumes.end delete
31(b) Rising worldwide demand for natural gas and a shrinking
32supply create rising and unstable prices
that can harm California
33consumers and the economy.
34(2) The storage and delivery of natural gas relies on aging
35infrastructure that is prone to leaks that can damage the
36environment and imperil public health.
37(c)
end delete
38begin insert(3)end insert Natural gas is a fossil fuel and a major source of global
39warming pollution and the pollutants that cause air pollution,
40including smog.
P5 1(d)
end delete
2begin insert(4)end insert California’s growing population and economy will put a
3strain on energy supplies and threaten the ability of the state to
4meet its global warming goals unless specific steps are taken to
5reduce demand and generate energy cleanly and efficiently.
6(e)
end delete
7begin insert(5)end insert Water heating for domestic and industrial use relies almost
8entirely on natural gas and accounts for a significant percentage
9of the state’s natural gas consumption.
10(f)
end delete
11begin insert(6)end insert Solar water heating systems represent thebegin delete largestend deletebegin insert majorend insert
12 untapped natural gas saving potentialbegin delete remainingend delete in California.
13(g)
end delete
14begin insert(7)end insert In addition to financial and energy savings, solar water
15heating systems can help protect against future
gas and electricity
16shortages and reduce our dependence on foreign sources of energy.
17(h)
end delete
18begin insert(8)end insert Solar water heating systems can also help preserve the
19environment and protect public health by reducing air pollution,
20including carbon dioxide, a leading global warming gas, and
21nitrogen oxide, a precursor to smog.
22(i)
end delete
23begin insert(9)end insert Growing demand for these
technologies will create jobs in
24California as well as promote greater energy independence, protect
25consumers from rising energy costs, and result in cleaner air.
26(10) Installing solar water heating systems in disadvantaged
27communities can provide local economic benefits while advancing
28the state’s clean energy goals and policies to reduce the emissions
29of greenhouse gases.
30(j)
end delete
31begin insert(11)end insert It is in the interest of the State of California to promote
32solar water heating systems and other technologies that directly
33
reduce demand for natural gas in homes and businesses.
34(k)
end delete
35begin insert(b)end insert It is the intent of the Legislature to build a mainstream
36market for solar water heating systems that directly reduces demand
37for natural gas in homes, businesses, schools,begin delete nonprofit,end deletebegin insert and
38nonprofitend insert and government buildings.begin delete Toward that end, it is the
39goal of this article to install at least 200,000 solar water heating
40systems on homes, businesses, and other buildings or facilities of
P6 1eligible customer classes throughout the state by 2017, thereby
2lowering prices and creating a self-sufficient market that will
3sustain itself beyond the life of this program.end delete
4(l)
end delete
5begin insert(c)end insert It is the intent of the Legislature that the solar water heating
6system incentives created by this article should be a cost-effective
7investment by gas customers. Gas customers will recoup the cost
8of their investment through lowerbegin delete pricesend deletebegin insert energy billsend insert as a result of
9avoiding purchases of natural gas.
10(m) It is the intent of the Legislature that this article will
11encourage the cost-effective deployment of solar heating systems
12in both residential and commercial markets and in each end-use
13application sector in a balanced manner. It is the intent of the
14Legislature that the commission monitor and adjust incentives
15created by this article so that they are cost-effective investments
16sufficient to significantly increase markets and promote market
17transformation. It is the intent of the Legislature that the
18commission ensure that increased, uniform growth in each market
19sector is achieved through program incentives or structure
20adjustments that prevent overutilization of program resources by
21any single sector.
begin insertSection 2863 of the end insertbegin insertPublic Utilities Codeend insertbegin insert is amended
23to read:end insert
(a) begin deleteIf, after a public hearing, the commission determines begin insertBy July 31, 2017, the end insertcommission
25that a solar water heating program is cost effective for ratepayers
26and in the public interest, the end delete
27shall do all of the following:
28(1) begin deleteDesign and implement a end deletebegin insertImplement changes to the end insertprogram
29begin insert as authorized pursuant
to this section on December 31, 2016,end insert
30 applicable to the service territories of a gasbegin delete corporation, to achieve
31the goal of
the Legislature to promote the installation of 200,000end delete
32begin insert corporation to promote the installation ofend insert solar water heating
33systems in homes, businesses, and buildings or facilities of eligible
34customer classes receiving natural gas service throughout thebegin delete state begin insert state.end insert Eligible customer classes shall include single-family
35by 2017.end delete
36and multifamily residential, commercial, industrial, governmental,
37nonprofit, and primary, secondary, and postsecondary educational
38customers.begin insert The commission shall implement program changes in
39phases, if necessary, to enable seamless continuation of the
40availability of rebates as of January 1, 2017.end insert
P7 1(2) The program shall be administered by gas corporations or
2third-party administrators, as determined by the commission, and
3subject to the supervision of the commission.
4(3) The commission shall coordinate the program with the
5Energy Commission’sbegin insert programs and initiatives, including, but not
6limited to, theend insert New Solar Homesbegin delete Partnershipend deletebegin insert Partnership,end insert to
7achieve the goal of building zero-energy homes.
8(4) The commission shall determine an appropriate division of
9funds between solar
water heating systems that are and are not
10solar pool heating systems.
11(b) (1) The commission shall fund the program through the use
12of a surcharge applied to gas customers based upon the amount of
13natural gas consumed. The surcharge shall be in addition to any
14other charges for natural gas sold or transported for consumption
15in this state.
16(2) begin deleteThe commission shall impose the surcharge at a level that Funding for the program established by this
17is necessary to meet the goal of installing 200,000 solar water
18heating systems, or the equivalent output of 200,000 solar water
19heating systems, on homes, businesses, and buildings or facilities
20of eligible customer classes receiving natural gas service in
21California by 2017. end delete
22article shall not, for the collective
service territories of all gas
23corporations, exceedbegin delete two hundred fifty million dollars begin insert
one billion dollars ($1,000,000,000)end insert over the
24($250,000,000)end delete
25course of thebegin delete 10-year program.end deletebegin insert period from January 1, 2017, to
26July 31, 2027, inclusive.end insert
27(3) Fifty percent of the total program budget shall be reserved
28for the installation of solar water heating systems in low-income
29residential housing or in buildings in disadvantaged communities.
30The commission may revise the percentage if the budget for other
31types of customers becomes depleted.
32(3)
end delete
33begin insert(4)end insert The commission shall annually establish a surcharge rate
34for each class of gas customers. Any gas customer participating
35in the California Alternate Rates for Energy (CARE) or Family
36Electric Rate Assistance (FERA) programs shall be exempt from
37paying any surcharge imposed to fund the program designed and
38implemented pursuant to this article.
39(4)
end delete
P8 1begin insert(5)end insert Any surcharge imposed to fund the program designed and
2implemented pursuant to this article shall not be imposed upon the
3portion of any gas customer’s procurement of natural gas that is
4used or employed for a purpose that Section 896 excludes from
5being categorized as the consumption of natural gas.
6(5)
end delete
7begin insert(6)end insert The gas corporation or other person or entity providing
8revenue cycle services, as defined in Section 328.1, shall be
9responsible for collecting the surcharge.
10(c) Funds shall be allocatedbegin delete for the benefit of gas customersend deletebegin insert in
11the form of customer rebatesend insert to promote utilization of solar water
12heating systems.
13(1) On and after January 1, 2017, the rebate amount shall be
14consistent with the amount the commission established for the
15calendar
year 2016 until revised by the commission pursuant to
16paragraph (2).
17(2) Beginning in 2017, and every two years thereafter, the
18commission shall consider revisions to the rebate amount, taking
19into account the cost of installing solar water heating systems and
20the price of natural gas to end-use customers.
21(3) The commission shall ensure that a cap on the maximum
22rebate amount does not unreasonably impair the ability of
23industrial customers to participate in the program.
24(d) In designing and implementing the program required by this
25article, no moneys shall be diverted from any
existing programs
26for low-income ratepayers or cost-effective energy efficiency
27programs.
begin insertSection 2864 of the end insertbegin insertPublic Utilities Codeend insertbegin insert is amended
29to read:end insert
(a) The commission, in consultation with the Energy
31Commission and interested members of the public, shall establish
32eligibility criteria for solar water heating systems receiving gas
33customer funded incentives pursuant to this article. The criteria
34should specify and include all of the following:
35(1) Design, installation, and energy output or displacement
36standards. To be eligible for rebate funding, a residential solar
37water heating system shall be certified by an accredited listing
38agency in accordance with standards adopted by the commission.
39Solar collectors used in systems for multifamily residential,
40commercial, government, nonprofit, educational, or industrial
P9 1water heating shall be certified by an accredited listing agency in
2accordance with standards
adopted by the commission. Energy
3output of collectors and systems shall be determined in accordance
4with procedures set forth by the listing agency, and shall be based
5on testing results from accredited testing laboratories.
6(2) begin deleteRequire end deletebegin insertA requirement end insertthat solar water heating system
7components are new and unused, and have not previously been
8placed in service in any other location or for any other application.
9(3) begin deleteRequire end deletebegin insertA requirement end insertthat solar water heating collectors
10have a warranty of not less than
10 years to protect against defects
11and undue degradation.
12(4) begin deleteRequire end deletebegin insertA requirement end insertthat solar water heating systems are
13in buildings or facilities connected to a natural gas utility’s
14distribution system within the state.
15(5) begin deleteRequire end deletebegin insertA requirement end insertthat solar water heating systems have
16meters or other kWhth measuring devices in place to monitor and
17measure the system’s performance and the quantity of energy
18generated or displaced by the system.begin delete The criteria shall require
19meters for systems with a capacity for displacing over 30 kWend deletebegin deletethend deletebegin delete.
20The criteria may require meters for systems with a capacity of 30
21kWend deletebegin deletethend deletebegin delete or smaller.end deletebegin insert
The cost of monitoring the system shall not exceed
222 percent of the system cost.end insert
23(6) begin deleteRequire end deletebegin insertA requirement end insertthat solar water heating systems are
24installed in conformity with the manufacturer’s specifications and
25all applicable codes and standards.
26(b) Gas customer funded incentives shall not be made for a solar
27water heating system that does not meet the eligibility criteria.
28(c) The commission may adopt consensus solar standards
29applicable to products or systems as developed by accredited
30standards developers.
begin insertSection 2865 of the end insertbegin insertPublic Utilities Codeend insertbegin insert is amended
32to read:end insert
(a) The commission shall establish conditions on gas
34customer funded incentives pursuant to this article. The conditions
35shall require both of the following:
36(1) Appropriate siting and high-quality installation of the solar
37water heating system based on installation guidelines that maximize
38the performance of the system and prevent qualified systems from
39being inefficiently or inappropriately installed. The conditions
40shall not impact housing designs or densities presently authorized
P10 1by a city, county, or city and county. The goal of this paragraph
2is to achieve efficient installation of solar water heating systems
3and promote the greatest energy production or displacement per
4gas customer dollar.
5(2) Appropriate energy efficiency improvements in the new or
6existing home or facility where the solar water heating system is
7installed.
8(b) The commission shall set rating standards for equipment,
9components, and systems to ensure reasonable performance and
10shall developbegin delete standardsend deletebegin insert proceduresend insert that provide for compliance
11with the minimum ratings.
begin insertSection 2866 of the end insertbegin insertPublic Utilities Codeend insertbegin insert is amended
13to read:end insert
(a) The commission shall provide not less than 10
15percent of the overall funds for installation of solar water heating
16systems on low-income residential housing.
17(b)
begin insert(a)end insert The commission may establish a grant program or
19a revolving loan or loan guarantee program for low-income
20residential housing consistent with the requirements of Chapter
215.3 (commencing with Section 25425) of Division 15 of the Public
22Resources Code.begin delete Allend deletebegin insert Notwithstanding Section 2867.4, allend insert loans
23outstanding as of August 1,begin delete 2018,end deletebegin insert
2027,end insert shall continue to be repaid
24in a manner that is consistent with the terms and conditions of the
25program adopted and implemented by the commission pursuant
26to this subdivision, until repaid in full.
27(c)
end delete
28begin insert(b)end insert The commission may extend eligibility for funding pursuant
29to this section to include residential housing occupied by ratepayers
30participating in a commission approved and supervised gas
31corporation Low-Income Energy Efficiency (LIEE) program and
32who either:
33(1) Occupy a single-family home.
34(2) Occupy at least 50 percent of all units in a multifamily
35dwelling structure.
36(d)
end delete
37begin insert(c)end insert The commission shall ensure that lower income households,
38as defined in Section 50079.5 of the Health and Safety Code, and,
39if the commission expands the program pursuant to subdivision
40begin delete (c),end deletebegin insert (b),end insert ratepayers participating in a LIEE program, that receive
P11 1gas service at residential housing with a solar water heating system
2receiving incentives pursuant to subdivision (a), benefit from the
3
installation of the solar water heating systems through reduced or
4lowered energy costs.
5(e) No later than January 1, 2010, the
end delete
6begin insert(d)end insertbegin insert end insertbegin insertTheend insert
commission shall do all of the following to implement
7the requirements of this section:
8(1) Maximize incentives to properties that are committed to
9continuously serving the needs of lower income households, as
10defined in Section 50079.5 of the Health and Safety Code, and, if
11the commission expands the program pursuant to subdivisionbegin delete (c),end delete
12begin insert (b),end insert ratepayers participating in a LIEE program.
13(2) Establish conditions on the installation of solar water heating
14systems that ensure properties on which solar water heating systems
15are installed under subdivision (a) remain low-income residential
16properties for at least 10 years from the time of installation,
17including property ownership
restrictions and income rental
18protections, and appropriate enforcement of these conditions.
19(f) All moneys set aside for the purpose of funding the
20installation of solar water heating systems on low-income
21residential housing that are unexpended and unencumbered on
22August 1, 2018, and all moneys thereafter repaid pursuant to
23subdivision (b), except to the extent that those moneys are
24encumbered pursuant to this section, shall be utilized to augment
25cost-effective energy efficiency measures in low-income residential
26housing that benefit ratepayers.
begin insertSection 2867 of the end insertbegin insertPublic Utilities Codeend insertbegin insert is amended
28to read:end insert
(a) begin deleteThe end deletebegin insertConsistent with subdivision (c) of Section 2863,
30the commission shall consider reductions over time in end insertrebates
31provided throughbegin delete this program shall decline over time. Theyend deletebegin insert the
32program. The rebateend insert shall be structured so as to drive down the
33cost of the solar water heating technologies, and be paid out on a
34performance-based incentive basis so that incentives are earned
35based on the actual energy savings,
or on predicted energy savings
36as established by the commission.
37(b) The commission shall consider federal tax credits and other
38incentives available for this technology when determining the
39appropriate rebate amount.
P12 1(c) The commission shall consider the impact of rebates for
2solar water heating systems pursuant to this article on existing
3incentive programs for energy efficiency technology.
4(d) In coordination with the commission, the Energy
5Commission shall consider, when appropriate, coupling rebates
6for solar water heating systems with complementary energy
7efficiency technologies, including, but not limited to, efficient hot
8water heating tanks and tankless or on demand hot water systems
9that can be installed in addition to the solar water heating system.
begin insertSection 2867.1 of the end insertbegin insertPublic Utilities Codeend insertbegin insert is repealed.end insert
(a) Not later than July 1, 2010, the commission shall
12report to the Legislature as to the effectiveness of the program and
13make recommendations as to any changes that should be made to
14the program. This report shall include justification for the size of
15the rebate program in terms of total available incentive moneys as
16well as the anticipated benefits of the program in its
entirety. To
17facilitate the understanding of how solar water heating systems
18compare with other clean energy and energy efficiency
19technologies, all documents related to and rebates provided by this
20program shall be measured in both kWhth and therms of natural
21gas saved.
22(b) Not later than February 1, 2014, the commission shall
23complete a review of whether the rebate levels established by the
24commission will be sufficient to spur investment to reach the
25program goal of installing 200,000 solar water heating systems in
26homes, businesses, and other buildings or facilities receiving
27natural gas service throughout the state by 2017, and shall report
28to the Legislature on the results of its review. The report submitted
29pursuant to this subdivision shall be submitted in compliance with
30Section 9795 of the Government Code.
begin insertSection 2867.2 of the end insertbegin insertPublic Utilities Codeend insertbegin insert is
32repealed.end insert
Except for the Solar Water Heating Pilot Program in
34San Diego, solar water heating technologies shall not be eligible
35for California Solar Initiative (CSI) funds, pursuant to Section
362851, unless they also displace electricity, in which case only the
37electricity displacing portion of the technology may be eligible
38under the CSI program, as determined by the commission.
begin insertSection 2867.3 of the end insertbegin insertPublic Utilities Codeend insertbegin insert is amended
40to read:end insert
begin deleteIn order to further the state goal of encouraging the begin insertThe end insert
2installation of 200,000 solar water heaters by 2017, the end delete
3governing body of each publicly owned utility providing gas
4service to retail end-use gas customers shall, after a public
5proceeding, adopt, implement, and finance a solar water heating
6system incentive program that does all the following:
7(a) Ensures that any solar water heating system receiving
8monetary incentives complies with eligibility criteria adopted by
9the governing body. The eligibility criteria shall include those
10elements
contained in paragraphs (1) to (6), inclusive, of
11subdivision (a) of Section 2864.
12(b) Includes minimum ratings and standards for equipment,
13components, and systems to ensure reasonable performance and
14compliance with the minimum ratings and standards.
15(c) Includes an element that addresses the installation of solar
16water heating systems on low-income residential housing. If
17deemed appropriate in consultation with the California Tax Credit
18Allocation Committee, the governing board may establish a grant
19program or a revolving loan or loan guarantee program for
20low-income residential housing consistent with the requirements
21of Chapter 5.3 (commencing with Section 25425) of Division 15
22of the Public Resources Code.
begin insertSection 2867.4 of the end insertbegin insertPublic Utilities Codeend insertbegin insert is
24repealed.end insert
This article shall remain in effect only until August 1,
262018, and as of that date is repealed, unless a later enacted statute,
27that is enacted before August 1, 2018, deletes or extends that date.
begin insertSection 2867.4 is added to the end insertbegin insertPublic Utilities Codeend insertbegin insert,
29to read:end insert
This article shall become inoperative on August 1,
312027, and, as of January 1, 2028, is repealed, unless a later
32enacted statute, that becomes operative on or before January 1,
332028, deletes or extends the dates on which it becomes inoperative
34and is repealed.
No reimbursement is required by this act pursuant
36to Section 6 of Article XIII B of the California Constitution because
37a local agency or school district has the authority to levy service
38charges, fees, or assessments sufficient to pay for the program or
39level of service mandated by this act or because costs that may be
40incurred by a local agency or school district will be incurred
P14 1because this act creates a new crime or infraction, eliminates a
2crime or infraction, or changes the penalty for a crime or
3infraction, within the meaning of Section 17556 of the Government
4
Code, or changes the definition of a crime within the meaning of
5Section 6 of Article XIII B of the California Constitution.
Section 2851 of the Public Utilities Code is
7amended to read:
(a) In implementing the California Solar Initiative, the
9commission shall do all of the following:
10(1) (A) The commission shall authorize the award of monetary
11incentives for up to the first megawatt of alternating current
12generated by solar energy systems that meet the eligibility criteria
13established by the Energy Commission pursuant to Chapter 8.8
14(commencing with Section 25780) of Division 15 of the Public
15Resources Code. The commission shall determine the eligibility
16of a solar energy system, as defined in Section 25781 of the Public
17Resources Code, to receive monetary incentives until the time the
18Energy Commission establishes eligibility criteria pursuant to
19Section 25782. Monetary incentives shall not be awarded for solar
20energy systems that do not meet the eligibility criteria. The
21incentive level authorized
by the commission shall decline each
22year following implementation of the California Solar Initiative,
23at a rate of no less than an average of 7 percent per year, and,
24except as provided in subparagraph (B), shall be zero as of
25December 31, 2016. The commission shall adopt and publish a
26schedule of declining incentive levels no less than 30 days in
27advance of the first decline in incentive levels. The commission
28may develop incentives based upon the electricity generated by
29the system, provided those incentives are consistent with the
30declining incentive levels of this paragraph and the incentives
31apply to only the first megawatt of electricity generated by the
32system.
33(B) The incentive level for the installation of a solar energy
34system pursuant to Section 2852
shall be zero as of December 31,
352021.
36(2) The commission shall adopt a performance-based incentive
37program so that by January 1, 2008, 100 percent of incentives for
38solar energy systems of 100 kilowatts or greater and at least 50
39percent of incentives for solar energy systems of 30 kilowatts or
40greater are earned based on the actual electrical output of the solar
P15 1energy systems. The commission shall encourage, and may require,
2performance-based incentives for solar energy systems of less than
330 kilowatts. Performance-based incentives shall decline at a rate
4of no less than an average of 7 percent per year. In developing the
5performance-based incentives, the commission may:
6(A) Apply performance-based incentives only to customer
7classes designated by the commission.
8(B) Design the performance-based incentives so that customers
9may receive a higher level of incentives than under incentives
10based on installed electrical
capacity.
11(C) Develop financing options that help offset the installation
12costs of the solar energy system, provided that this financing is
13ultimately repaid in full by the consumer or through the application
14of the performance-based rebates.
15(3) By January 1, 2008, the commission, in consultation with
16the Energy Commission, shall require reasonable and cost-effective
17energy efficiency improvements in existing buildings as a condition
18of providing incentives for eligible solar energy systems, with
19appropriate exemptions or limitations to accommodate the limited
20financial resources of low-income residential housing.
21(4) Notwithstanding subdivision (g) of Section 2827, the
22commission may develop a time-variant tariff that creates the
23maximum incentive for ratepayers to install solar energy systems
24so that the system’s peak electricity production coincides with
25California’s peak electricity demands and that ensures that
26
ratepayers receive due value for their contribution to the purchase
27of solar energy systems and customers with solar energy systems
28continue to have an incentive to use electricity efficiently. In
29developing the time-variant tariff, the commission may exclude
30customers participating in the tariff from the rate cap for residential
31customers for existing baseline quantities or usage by those
32customers of up to 130 percent of existing baseline quantities, as
33required by Section 739.9. Nothing in this paragraph authorizes
34the commission to require time-variant pricing for ratepayers
35without a solar energy system.
36(b) Notwithstanding subdivision (a), in implementing the
37California Solar Initiative, the commission may authorize the award
38of monetary incentives for solar thermal and solar water heating
39devices, in a total amount up to one hundred million eight hundred
40thousand dollars ($100,800,000).
P16 1(c) (1) In implementing the California
Solar Initiative, the
2commission shall not allocate more than fifty million dollars
3($50,000,000) to research, development, and demonstration that
4explores solar technologies and other distributed generation
5technologies that employ or could employ solar energy for
6generation or storage of electricity or to offset natural gas usage.
7Any program that allocates additional moneys to research,
8development, and demonstration shall be developed in
9collaboration with the Energy Commission to ensure there is no
10duplication of efforts, and adopted by the commission through a
11rulemaking or other appropriate public proceeding. Any grant
12awarded by the commission for research, development, and
13demonstration shall be approved by the full commission at a public
14meeting. This subdivision does not prohibit the commission from
15continuing to allocate moneys to research, development, and
16demonstration pursuant to the self-generation incentive program
17for distributed generation resources originally established pursuant
18to
Chapter 329 of the Statutes of 2000, as modified pursuant to
19Section 379.6.
20(2) The Legislature finds and declares that a program that
21provides a stable source of monetary incentives for eligible solar
22energy systems will encourage private investment sufficient to
23make solar technologies cost effective.
24(d) (1) The commission shall not impose any charge upon the
25consumption of natural gas, or upon natural gas ratepayers, to fund
26the California Solar Initiative.
27(2) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, any charge
28imposed to fund the program adopted and implemented pursuant
29to this section shall be imposed upon all customers not participating
30in the California Alternate Rates for Energy (CARE) or family
31electric rate assistance (FERA) programs, including those
32residential customers subject to the rate limitation specified in
33Section 739.9 for existing baseline quantities or usage up to 130
34percent
of existing baseline quantities of electricity.
35(3) The costs of the program adopted and implemented pursuant
36to this section shall not be recovered from customers participating
37in the California Alternate Rates for Energy or CARE program
38established pursuant to Section 739.1, except to the extent that
39program costs are recovered out of the nonbypassable system
40benefits charge authorized pursuant to Section 399.8.
P17 1(e) Except as provided in subdivision (f), in implementing the
2California Solar Initiative, the commission shall ensure that the
3total cost over the duration of the program does not exceed three
4billion five hundred fifty million eight hundred thousand dollars
5($3,550,800,000). Except as provided in subdivision (f), financial
6components of the California Solar Initiative shall consist of the
7following:
8(1) Programs under the supervision of the commission funded
9by charges collected from customers of San Diego Gas
and Electric
10Company, Southern California Edison Company, and Pacific Gas
11and Electric Company. Except as provided in subdivision (f), the
12total cost over the duration of these programs shall not exceed two
13billion three hundred sixty-six million eight hundred thousand
14dollars ($2,366,800,000) and includes moneys collected directly
15into a tracking account for support of the California Solar Initiative.
16(2) Programs adopted, implemented, and financed in the amount
17of seven hundred eighty-four million dollars ($784,000,000), by
18charges collected by local publicly owned electric utilities pursuant
19to Section 2854. Nothing in this subdivision shall give the
20commission power and jurisdiction with respect to a local publicly
21owned electric utility or its customers.
22(3) (A) Programs for the installation of solar energy systems
23on new construction (New Solar Homes Partnership Program),
24administered by the Energy Commission, and funded by
charges
25in the amount of four hundred million dollars ($400,000,000),
26collected from customers of San Diego Gas and Electric Company,
27Southern California Edison Company, and Pacific Gas and Electric
28Company. If the commission is notified by the Energy Commission
29that funding available pursuant to Section 25751 of the Public
30Resources Code for the New Solar Homes Partnership Program
31and any other funding for the purposes of this paragraph have been
32exhausted, the commission may require an electrical corporation
33to continue administration of the program pursuant to the guidelines
34established for the program by the Energy Commission, until the
35funding limit authorized by this paragraph has been reached. The
36commission may determine whether a third party, including the
37Energy Commission, should administer the utility’s continuation
38of the New Solar Homes Partnership Program. The commission,
39in consultation with the Energy Commission, shall supervise the
40administration of the continuation of the New Solar Homes
P18 1
Partnership Program by an electrical corporation or third-party
2administrator. After the exhaustion of funds, the Energy
3Commission shall notify the Joint Legislative Budget Committee
430 days prior to the continuation of the program. This subparagraph
5shall become inoperative on June 1, 2018.
6(B) If the commission requires a continuation of the program
7pursuant to subparagraph (A), any funding made available pursuant
8to the continuation program shall be encumbered through the
9issuance of rebate reservations by no later than June 1, 2018, and
10disbursed by no later than December 31, 2021.
11(4) The changes made to this subdivision by Chapter 39 of the
12Statutes of 2012 do not authorize the levy of a charge or any
13increase in the amount collected pursuant to any existing charge,
14nor do the changes add to, or detract from, the commission’s
15existing authority to levy or increase charges.
16(f) Upon the expenditure or reservation in any
electrical
17corporation’s service territory of the amount specified in paragraph
18(1) of subdivision (e) for low-income residential housing programs
19pursuant to subdivision (c) of Section 2852, the commission shall
20authorize the continued collection of the charge for the purposes
21of Section 2852. The commission shall ensure that the total amount
22collected pursuant to this subdivision does not exceed one hundred
23eight million dollars ($108,000,000). Upon approval by the
24commission, an electrical corporation may use amounts collected
25pursuant to subdivision (e) for purposes of funding the general
26market portion of the California Solar Initiative, that remain
27unspent and unencumbered after December 31, 2016, to reduce
28the electrical corporation’s portion of the total amount collected
29pursuant to this subdivision.
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