BILL ANALYSIS Ó AB 2504 Page 1 Date of Hearing: April 27, 2016 ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS Lorena Gonzalez, Chair AB 2504 (Committee on Agriculture) - As Amended March 31, 2016 ----------------------------------------------------------------- |Policy |Agriculture |Vote:|10 - 0 | |Committee: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |-------------+-------------------------------+-----+-------------| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ----------------------------------------------------------------- Urgency: No State Mandated Local Program: NoReimbursable: No SUMMARY: This bill allows the Seed Advisory Board to advise and make recommendations on assessments to fund research to benefit the alfalfa industry. FISCAL EFFECT: AB 2504 Page 2 1)Minor costs to collect data on alfalfa seeds, which the Seed Service Program does not currently have, to inform the Seed Advisory Board's recommendations. 2)This bill does not specify or require a level of funding for alfalfa research. Similar research programs generally require ongoing annual funding in the range of $100,000. It is unknown whether assessments on alfalfa seeds alone can fund this level research or if assessments will have to be increased on non-alfalfa seeds as well. COMMENTS: 1)Background and purpose. Alfalfa is California's tenth largest commodity, and alfalfa hay is planted on approximately 875,000 acres in the state. Currently, less than $25,000 is dedicated to alfalfa seed research by the Alfalfa Seed Production Research Board, and there is only $2.1 million allocated for alfalfa research by the federal government. Supporters state a dedicated funding stream is necessary to continue important investigations into alfalfa production and that funding source should be dictated and recommended by representatives of the alfalfa seed industry. 2)The seed industry and current assessments. In 2015, reported seed sales from all crops during fiscal year 2015 were approximately $638 million. The assessment rate for those sales will be $0.30 per $100.00 of seed sales, bringing in in an estimated $1.94 million. Analysis Prepared by:Luke Reidenbach / APPR. / (916) 319-2081 AB 2504 Page 3