BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                    AB 2542


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          Date of Hearing:  May 4, 2016


                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS


                               Lorena Gonzalez, Chair


          AB  
          2542 (Gatto) - As Amended March 15, 2016


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          Urgency:  No  State Mandated Local Program:  NoReimbursable:  No


          SUMMARY:


          This bill requires that, prior to the California Transportation  
          Commission (CTC) approving a capacity-increasing project or a  
          major street or highway lane realignment project, Caltrans or a  
          regional transportation planning agency must demonstrate that  
          reversible lanes were considered for the project.  


          FISCAL EFFECT:








                                                                    AB 2542


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          Unknown costs to Caltrans and regional planning agencies. Costs  
          would in part depend on the level of analysis required by the  
          CTC to demonstrate adequate consideration of incorporating  
          reversible lanes into any project. Assuming that instances where  
          use of such lanes would be practical is quite limited, the costs  
          of this bill should not be significant.


          COMMENTS:


          Background and Purpose. Reversible lanes add peak-direction  
          capacity to a two-way road and decrease congestion by  
          "borrowing" available lane capacity from the other (off-peak)  
          direction.  The lanes are particularly beneficial where the cost  
          to increase capacity is especially expensive, like on bridges  
          and in dense urban areas. In California, reversible lanes were  
          first inaugurated on the Golden Gate Bridge in October 1963.  
          Today, in addition to the Golden Gate Bridge, reversible lanes  
          are used on the San Diego-Coronado Bridge, Interstate 15 in San  
          Diego, and, until recently, in the Caldecott Tunnel.  





          According to the Texas A&M Transportation Institute (Institute),  
          the decision to consider reversible lanes is usually based on  
          the need to mitigate recurrent congestion.  Its use is most  
          applicable on multi-lane roadways with a directional imbalance  
          in excess of 65/35% with a predominance of through traffic and  
          predictable congestion patterns.  Reasons agencies give for  
          using reversible lanes include: congestion mitigation, queue  
          length, the need to decrease travel time, and the need to  
          improve the overall corridor level of service.  










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          Analysis Prepared by:Chuck Nicol / APPR. / (916)  
          319-2081