BILL ANALYSIS Ó AB 2552 Page 1 Date of Hearing: May 4, 2016 ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS Lorena Gonzalez, Chair AB 2552 (Holden) - As Introduced February 19, 2016 ----------------------------------------------------------------- |Policy |Human Services |Vote:|7 - 0 | |Committee: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |-------------+-------------------------------+-----+-------------| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |-------------+-------------------------------+-----+-------------| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ----------------------------------------------------------------- Urgency: No State Mandated Local Program: NoReimbursable: No SUMMARY: This bill requires counties that participate in the Approved Relative Caregiver (ARC) Funding Option Program to pay approved relative caregivers an annual clothing allowance for a cumulative total of three years. AB 2552 Page 2 FISCAL EFFECT: Potentially significant costs of approximately $750,000 (GF) beginning in 2016-17 and $1.5 million (GF) annually ongoing to provide the clothing allowance. The State General Fund appropriation for the ARC program is capped at $30 million. Currently, ARC expenditures by counties do not use the entire amount of GF available and the unused portion is returned to the GF. If, including the clothing allowance, the total ARC payments do not exceed the $30 million available, a smaller amount would be returned to the GF, but the overall cost would already be accounted for in the state budget. If, however, the additional amount spent results in total ARC expenditures exceeding the amount of GF appropriation, the difference would be a GF cost since Proposition 30 requires any new benefits mandated by the State to be paid for by the State. COMMENTS: 1)Need for this bill. According to the author's office, "Relative caregivers are the backbone of our child welfare system. Relative foster placements are more cost effective, tend to lead to more long term placement stability, and offer better connections to the child's community, but these children still don't receive funding equal to what they would receive with a non-relative. This bill lessens the discrepancy by providing additional funds to the families in the Approved Relative Caregiver Program, in the form of a clothing allowance. The clothing allowance would consist of an additional $240 a year for three years, distributed monthly, in counties that have opted into the program." 2)Approved Relative Caregiver (ARC) Program. Established in 2014, by SB 855 (Committee on Budget and Fiscal Review), Chapter 29, Statutes of 2014, the ARC program increased AB 2552 Page 3 payments to children placed with relative caregivers who do not qualify for state or federal foster care benefits. Previously, these children were only eligible for CalWORKs benefit rate levels, which are much lower than foster care benefits. The ARC program is county-optional and provides State General Fund dollars for participating counties to increase the monthly payments to approved relative caregivers in an amount equal to the basic federal foster care rate. A county may opt out of the program at any time, but must meet notification and other requirements. Those participating in an ARC program do not receive special care increments, such as clothing allowances and infant care supplements. Currently 48 of California's 58 counties have opted into the ARC program and serve approximately 6,252 foster children. 3)Prior Legislation. a) AB 1882 (Cooley), 2014, would have required a county child welfare agency to determine whether relative foster caregivers are eligible for assistance under the CalWORKs program or through the Supplemental Security Income (SSI) program. It was held on the Senate Appropriations Committee's Suspense file. b) SB 855 (Committee on Budget and Fiscal Review), Chapter 29, Statutes of 2014, established the Approved Relative Caregiver (ARC) Program and established that participation for counties is optional. AB 2552 Page 4 Analysis Prepared by:Jennifer Swenson / APPR. / (916) 319-2081