BILL ANALYSIS Ó AB 2574 Page 1 Date of Hearing: April 6, 2016 ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON LABOR AND EMPLOYMENT Roger Hernández, Chair AB 2574 (Chávez) - As Amended March 28, 2016 SUBJECT: Veteran farmers and ranchers SUMMARY: Requires the Labor and Workforce Development Agency (Agency), with others, to develop a New Veteran Farmer and Rancher Outreach and Assistance Plan (plan) to disseminate information electronically through America's Job Centers of California (AJCC's), as specified. Specifically, this bill: 1)Requires, by July 1, 2017, the Agency in consultation with the Department of Veterans Affairs (DVA) and the State Board of Food and Agriculture (Board) to develop a plan to disseminate information electronically through AJCC's and through any other already available means, to veterans in California about state and federal veteran and agricultural education, training, other assistance programs and resources offered through the federal Agricultural Act of 2014 (Act) and any other subsequent federal acts related to agriculture. 2)Specifies that other public or private sector resources may also be included in the dissemination of the specified information if these resources a) offer a guaranteed loans or other support to new veteran farmers or ranchers to assist in meeting their needs, including but not limited to, loans for AB 2574 Page 2 farm ownership through the Veterans' Farm and Home Purchase Act of 1974, also known as the Cal-Vet loan program, as well as operating loans, loans for land acquisition and improvement, other needs as appropriate, or b) support eligible traditional and nontraditional organizations serving veterans, or veteran applicants applying and qualifying for federal funding authorized by the federal Act and any other subsequent federal agricultural acts. 3)Makes related findings and declarations. EXISTING LAW: 1)Establishes the state Labor and Workforce Development Agency (Agency) and the state Department of Veterans Affairs (DVA), the State Board of Food and Agriculture (Board). 2)Provides for a variety of state and federal benefits to veterans including those related to educational assistance and farm and home purchases, as specified. 3)Establishes the federal Agricultural Act of 2014 which, among other things, provides and prioritizes federal funding and technical assistance to veteran farmers and ranchers. FISCAL EFFECT: Unknown COMMENTS: According to the author, the lack of knowledge about federal funding and assistance in the Act available to help veterans become farmers and ranchers in our state has led to the federal moneys from the Act to be under-utilized or drawn upon to assist California veterans and our state as a whole. The AB 2574 Page 3 author states, nationwide there are a large percentage of farmers and ranchers reaching the age of 65, and with this bill seeks to encourage and support a new generation of veteran farmers and ranchers to utilize the federal Act through outreach and assistance. The sponsor of this bill, the California State Guild writes in support stating that California is an agricultural leader in the United States and wants our state to thrive and maintain agricultural production and innovation. They point out this bill offers our state the opportunity to strengthen our agricultural industry while helping to ensure that California veterans receive information to obtain skills and assistance to successfully enter farming and ranching careers thereby also securing our food needs in the 21st century. There is no known opposition on file. This bill is double referred to the Veterans Affairs Committee upon passage out of this Committee. The Federal Agricultural Act of 2014 The Act, among many other things, invests in programs and services that help existing farmers stay prosperous and stay on their land. The Act also authorizes the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) to offer priority preference to veterans seeking assistance under existing programs, including the Beginning Farmer and Rancher Development Program. Additionally, the Act creates the USDA Military Veteran Liaison (MVA Liaison), who will coordinate USDA leadership in the Department to provide information, resources and support for active duty military and veterans interested in agriculture. The MVA Liaison will have the authority to facilitate formal AB 2574 Page 4 relationships between USDA and other government agencies and non-profit organizations to strengthen USDA support for veterans. REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION: Support California State Guild (sponsor) Opposition None on file. Analysis Prepared by:Lorie Alvarez / L. & E. / (916) 319-2091 AB 2574 Page 5