BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó




           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                       AB 2594|
          |Office of Senate Floor Analyses   |                              |
          |(916) 651-1520    Fax: (916)      |                              |
          |327-4478                          |                              |
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 


                                   THIRD READING 


          Bill No:  AB 2594
          Author:   Gordon (D), et al.
          Amended:  8/17/16 in Senate
          Vote:     21 

           SENATE ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY COMMITTEE:  5-2, 6/15/16
           AYES:  Wieckowski, Hill, Jackson, Leno, Pavley
           NOES:  Gaines, Bates

           SENATE NATURAL RES. & WATER COMMITTEE:  8-0, 6/28/16
           AYES:  Pavley, Stone, Allen, Hertzberg, Hueso, Jackson,  
            Monning, Vidak
           NO VOTE RECORDED:  Wolk

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE: Senate Rule 28.8

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR:  57-12, 5/23/16 - See last page for vote

           SUBJECT:   Stormwater resources:  use of captured water


          SOURCE:    Author


          DIGEST:  This bill specifies that a public entity that captures  
          stormwater in an urban area before the water reaches a natural  
          channel, in accordance with a stormwater resource plan, is  
          entitled to use the captured water.


          Senate Floor Amendments of 8/17/16 clarify that the bill applies  
          only to urban areas and corrects the language regarding water  
          rights supplies and water rights law.










                                                                    AB 2594  
                                                                    Page  2



          ANALYSIS:


          Existing law:


          1)Authorizes one or more public agencies to develop a Stormwater  
            Resources Plan. 


          2)Requires such plans, among other things, to:


             a)   Be consistent with, and assist in, compliance with total  
               maximum daily load (TMDL) implementation plans and  
               applicable national pollutant discharge elimination system  
               (NPDES) permits.


             b)   Be consistent with all applicable waste discharge  
               permits. 


          3)Requires that by July 1, 2016, the State Water Resources  
            Control Board (board) establish guidance for the act,  
            including, but is not limited to, the following: 


             a)   Identifying types of local agencies and nongovernmental  
               organizations that need to be consulted in developing a  
               stormwater resource plan.


             b)   Defining appropriate quantitative methods for  
               identifying and prioritizing opportunities for stormwater  
               and dry weather runoff capture projects.


             c)   Defining the appropriate geographic scale of watersheds  
               for stormwater resource planning.










                                                                    AB 2594  
                                                                    Page  3



             d)   Other guidance the board deems appropriate to achieve  
               the objectives of this part.


          This bill authorizes a public entity that captures stormwater  
          from urban areas, in accordance with a stormwater resource plan,  
          before the water reaches a natural channel to use the captured  
          water to the extent that the water augments existing water  
          supplies.


          Comments


          1)On December 15, 2015 the board adopted its "Storm Water  
            Resource Plan Guidelines."  The guidelines require, among  
            other things, that storm water resource plans address or  
            provide formal reference addressing the following provisions: 


             a)   California Environmental Quality Act Compliance.   
               Implementation of activities and individual projects per  
               the storm water resource plan must be in compliance with  
               the California Environmental Quality Act. 


             b)   Consistency With Water Quality Control Plans, Applicable  
               Water Quality Control Policies, And Water Rights.  The plan  
               must be consistent with, and assist in compliance with,  
               applicable federal and state regulations and policies, and  
               permits implementing federal and state regulations and  
               policies, including, but not limited to: 


               i)     Clean Water Act and the Safe Drinking Water Act;


               ii)      Water rights permits/licenses;


               iii)   State Water Board plans and policies;









                                                                    AB 2594  
                                                                    Page  4




               iv)      State and Regional Water Board water quality  
                 control plans and policies, including TMDLs adopted by  
                 the Regional Water Board; and


               v)     Any other federal and/or state laws, regulations and  
                 permits.


             c)   Consistency With Applicable Permits. Plans must be  
               implemented in accordance with applicable NPDES permits,  
               waste discharge requirements, Areas of Special Biological  
               Significance Compliance Plans, and/or conditional waivers  
               issued by the State and/or Regional Water Boards. 


          FISCAL EFFECT:   Appropriation:    No          Fiscal  
          Com.:YesLocal:   No


          SUPPORT:   (Verified8/18/16)


          7th Generation Advisors
          American Rivers
          California Coastal Protection Network
          California Coastkeeper Alliance
          California State Association of Counties
          Center for Oceanic Awareness, Research, & Education 
          City of Santa Monica
          Clean Water Action
          Desal Response Group
          Environmental Water Caucus
          Heal the Bay
          Los Angeles County Division, League of California Cities
          Los Angeles Waterkeeper
          Natural Resources Defense Council
          Planning and Conservation League
          San Gabriel Valley Water Association
          Southern California Watershed Alliance 
          TreePeople








                                                                    AB 2594  
                                                                    Page  5



          WILDCOAST
          Private Individual (1)


          OPPOSITION:   (Verified8/18/16)


          Association of California Water Agencies


          ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT:     According to the author, "Climate  
          change models predict more frequent storms and more floods in  
          California; at the same time, our state's infrastructure treats  
          stormwater as a waste product rather than a natural resource  
          that can help mitigate our droughts. The Stormwater Resources  
          Planning Act encourages local watersheds to develop plans to  
          work together to manage stormwater and compliance is required to  
          qualify for Prop 1 funding. However, compliance with a  
          Stormwater Resource Plan - which also requires respect for CEQA,  
          the Clean Water Act, Health and Safety Code, and all water  
          rights permits and licenses - does not entitle public entities  
          to use the stormwater or to use it for water supply or water  
          quality purposes. This means that billions of gallons of  
          relatively clean water flows into the ocean every year. 


          AB 2594 would allow public entities that capture stormwater in  
          accordance with a stormwater resource plan and wastewater  
          discharge permit to use that water before it reaches a natural  
          channel. This bill will encourage more robust stormwater capture  
          in California and will also provide entities with the certainty  
          they need to pursue alternative financing for stormwater  
          systems."


          ARGUMENTS IN OPPOSITION:     The Association of California Water  
          Agencies (ACWA), in its opposition to an earlier version of this  
          bill, stated it supports the idea of additional stormwater  
          capture and use, but are concerned that such projects might  
          adversely affect their water rights.  Without explicit language  
          protecting their water rights, they must oppose this bill.









                                                                    AB 2594  
                                                                    Page  6



          ASSEMBLY FLOOR:  57-12, 5/23/16
          AYES:  Alejo, Atkins, Baker, Bloom, Bonilla, Bonta, Brown,  
            Burke, Calderon, Campos, Chang, Chau, Chiu, Chu, Cooley,  
            Cooper, Dababneh, Daly, Dodd, Frazier, Cristina Garcia,  
            Eduardo Garcia, Gatto, Gipson, Gomez, Gonzalez, Gordon, Gray,  
            Roger Hernández, Holden, Irwin, Jones-Sawyer, Lackey, Levine,  
            Lopez, Low, Maienschein, Mathis, McCarty, Medina, Mullin,  
            Nazarian, Obernolte, O'Donnell, Quirk, Ridley-Thomas,  
            Rodriguez, Salas, Santiago, Mark Stone, Thurmond, Ting, Weber,  
            Wilk, Williams, Wood, Rendon
          NOES:  Travis Allen, Bigelow, Brough, Chávez, Beth Gaines,  
            Grove, Harper, Jones, Linder, Mayes, Melendez, Wagner
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Achadjian, Arambula, Dahle, Eggman,  
            Gallagher, Hadley, Kim, Olsen, Patterson, Steinorth, Waldron

          Prepared by:Dennis O'Connor / N.R. & W. / (916) 651-4116
          8/18/16 16:50:29


                                   ****  END  ****