BILL ANALYSIS Ó AB 2617 Page 1 Date of Hearing: May 11, 2016 ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS Lorena Gonzalez, Chair AB 2617 (Mayes) - As Amended April 14, 2016 ----------------------------------------------------------------- |Policy |Water, Parks and Wildlife |Vote:|15 - 0 | |Committee: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |-------------+-------------------------------+-----+-------------| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |-------------+-------------------------------+-----+-------------| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ----------------------------------------------------------------- Urgency: No State Mandated Local Program: NoReimbursable: No SUMMARY: This bill requires the California Energy Commission (CEC) to develop a water efficiency cost-benefit analysis draft report by December 1, 2017, solicit comments, and finalize the report by July 1, 2018. Specifically, this bill: AB 2617 Page 2 1)Requires CEC to consult with experts at the University of California, California State University, local water districts and others. Requires CEC to develop the report in cooperation with the State Water Resources Control Board (SWRCB) and the Department of Water Resources (DWR). 2)Requires the CEC to issue a final report by July 1, 2018, that includes all of the following: a) Identification of the most cost-effective incentives for indoor and outdoor water efficiency measures, measured by the amount of water use reduction per dollar spent. b) Recommendations to public entities for prioritizing the most cost-effective measures. c) Analysis of any unintended adverse environmental impacts from the water efficiency measures. Unintended adverse environmental impacts is defined to include, but are not limited to, impacts on climate change, net effect on carbon sequestration, increased erosion, and impacts to stormwater runoff. d) Projected benefits of recommended voluntary water efficiency measures. FISCAL EFFECT: 1)Increased costs of $400,000 per year over a two-year period for CEC to hire additional staff or issue contracts to prepare AB 2617 Page 3 the report (GF or special fund). 2)Increased costs for SWRCB to participate in the evaluations of water efficiency measures of approximately $70,000 per year. 3)Minor, absorbable costs for DWR to participate in the evaluations. COMMENTS: 1)Purpose. According to the author, while millions of dollars have been spent on water efficiency incentives in response to California's drought, there is not an authoritative independent report comparing the relative costs and benefits of different incentive options. The author intends the report required by this bill to serve as a guide to local water retailers as they evaluate which incentives lead to greater increases in water efficiency at the lowest possible cost. 2)Water Efficiency and the Drought. Executive Order B-29-15 from April of 2015 directed: 1) the CEC to fund emerging water saving technologies; 2) the SWRCB to impose a 25% reduction in urban water use over 2013 levels; and 3) DWR to update the state model water efficient landscape ordinance to specifically increase water efficiency through more efficient irrigation standards. Technology in landscape irrigation has advanced in recent years with numerous new efficient irrigation controls and moisture sensing devices coming to the market. The cost of water has increased significantly in the past decade and is projected to increase annually at a rate of 4% or higher. Consumers appear to be responding to these conditions as it AB 2617 Page 4 has been reported that one of the largest areas of sales growth at home improvement stores has been efficient landscape irrigation equipment. Water efficiency programs hold the potential to produce similar significant benefits. With nearly half of all urban water use occurring outdoors there is a clear need and opportunity to explore ways to improve landscape irrigation. 3)Related Legislation. AB 2525 (Holden) requires DWR to create a program to encourage local economic incentives that promote water efficient landscapes. This bill will be heard today in this Committee. AB 1928 (Campos) requires CEC to adopt landscape irrigation equipment performance standards and labeling requirements. This bill is on this Committee's Suspense File. Analysis Prepared by:Jennifer Galehouse / APPR. / (916) 319-2081