BILL ANALYSIS Ó AB 2632 Page 1 Date of Hearing: April 12, 2016 ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON BUSINESS AND PROFESSIONS Rudy Salas, Chair AB 2632 (Olsen) - As Amended March 18, 2016 SUBJECT: Private Investigators: experience for licensure. SUMMARY: Includes, for experience required to qualify for the Private Investigators (PI) licensure examination, work as an investigative reporter whose experience is comprised of primary investigations, as defined, and who meet additional specified requirements. EXISTING LAW: 1)Provides for the licensure and regulation of PIs under the Private Investigator Act. (Business and Professions Code (BPC) §§ 7512 - 7514) 2)Provides that experience for purposes of taking the examination for licensure as a private investigator shall be limited to those activities actually performed in connection with investigations, as defined in BPC § 7521, and only if those activities are performed by persons who are employed or managed in the following capacities: (BPC § 7541.1) a) Sworn law enforcement officers possessing powers of arrest and employed by agencies in the federal, state, or AB 2632 Page 2 local government. b) Military police of the armed forces of the United States or the National Guard. c) An insurance adjuster or their employees subject to the Insurance Adjuster Act (Insurance Code § 14000 - 14099). d) Persons employed by a private investigator who are duly licensed in accordance with this chapter, or managed by a qualified manager in accordance with BPC § 7536. e) Persons employed by repossessors duly licensed in accordance with the Collateral Recover Act (BPC §§ 7500 - 7511), only to the extent that those persons are routinely and regularly engaged in the location of debtors or the location of personal property utilizing methods commonly known as "skip tracing." For purposes of this section, only that experience acquired in that skip tracing shall be credited toward qualification to take the examination. f) Persons duly trained and certified as an arson investigator and employed by a public agency engaged in fire suppression. g) Persons trained as investigators and employed by a public defender to conduct investigations. THIS BILL: 1)Defines "distinct investigative unit" as an investigative team of any size reporting to an editor or supervisor responsible for managing the projects. An individual reporter may AB 2632 Page 3 constitute a distinct investigative unit. 2)Defines "investigative projects" as the work of investigative teams or individuals engaged in original reporting. 3)Defines "primary investigation" as original research and reporting involving a number of sources, including, but not limited to, public records, databases, archives, published and unpublished documents, witnesses, informers, whistleblowers, public officials, and experts, to produce stories or reports with new information of interest or importance to the public. 4)Authorizes, for purposes of experience for qualifying for a PI licensing exam, persons trained as investigative reporters whose experience is comprised of primary investigations and who meet any of the following: a) The person was as an employee in a distinct investigative unit. b) The person's primary role was in a news organization producing investigative projects. c) The person conducted primary investigations for a media source as defined in Evidence Code § 1070. FISCAL EFFECT: Unknown. This bill is keyed fiscal by the Legislative Counsel. COMMENTS: Purpose. This bill is sponsored by the California Association of Licensed Investigators . According to the author, this bill "will ensure that the important work performed by investigative AB 2632 Page 4 journalists will not be overlooked when these individuals look to apply for full licensure as private investigators." Background. Existing law provides that applicants for the PI licensing exam must complete a minimum of three years of investigation work (2,000 hours per year) in specified investigatory work before being eligible to take the licensing exam. According to the sponsor, several of its members have been permitted to count their experience in investigative journalism towards their license requirements. However, the sponsor also states that this is no longer the case, and several applications that have included investigative journalism have been denied. Therefore, since investigative journalism is not included in the authorized professions, this bill will add investigative journalism and specify the types of work and employment. AMENDMENT(S): The author should make the following clarifying amendments: 1)Page 2, strike lines 32-33, and after "reporters" insert: and employed by a media source, as defined in Section 1070 of the Evidence Code, whose investigative journalism experience is comprised of conducting primary investigations and producing investigative projects 1)Page 3, strike lines 1-6, inclusive. 2)Page 3, strike lines 9-12, inclusive. 3)Page 3, strike lines 15-20 and insert: AB 2632 Page 5 "Primary investigation" means original and in-depth research and analysis involving multiple sources, including, but not limited to, public records, databases, archives, published and unpublished documents, witnesses, informers, whistleblowers, public officials, and experts, to produce investigative projects. REGISTERED SUPPORT: California Association of Licensed Investigators, Inc. (sponsor) REGISTERED OPPOSITION: None on file. Analysis Prepared by:Vincent Chee / B. & P. / (916) 319-3301