BILL ANALYSIS Ó AB 2638 Page 1 Date of Hearing: May 5, 2016 ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON BANKING AND FINANCE Matthew Dababneh, Chair AB 2638 (Gatto) - As Amended April 25, 2016 SUBJECT: Local Investment Advisory Board: members SUMMARY: Extends the term of each appointed member of the Local Investment Advisory Board (LIAB) from two to three years. EXISTING LAW: 1)Establishes the LIAB consisting of five members with the State Treasurer (Treasurer) serving as the chair. The Treasurer appoints two members with investment and finance experience and two members who are treasurers, finance or fiscal officers or business managers, employed by local government. (Government Code, Section 16429.1) 2)Provides for the creation, maintenance and operation of the Local Agency Investment Fund (LAIF). (Government Code, Section 16429.1). 3)Provides that eligible securities for the investment of state surplus moneys include any of the following: AB 2638 Page 2 a) Bonds, interest-bearing notes or obligations of the United States, or those for which the faith and credit of the United States are pledged for the payment of principal and interest; b) Bonds or interest-bearing notes on obligations that are guaranteed as to principal and interest by a federal agency of the United States; c) Bonds and notes of this state, or those for which the faith and credit of this state are pledged for the payment of principal and interest; d) Bonds or warrants, including, but not limited to, revenue warrants, of any county, city, metropolitan water district, California water district, California water storage district, irrigation district in the state, municipal utility district, or school district of this state; e) Bonds, consolidated bonds, collateral trust debentures, consolidated debentures, or other obligations issued by federal land banks or federal intermediate credit banks established under the Federal Farm Loan Act, as amended, in debentures and consolidated debentures issued by the Central Bank for Cooperatives and banks for cooperatives established under the Farm Credit Act of 1933, as amended, in bonds or debentures of the Federal Home Loan Bank Board established under the Federal Home Loan Bank Act, in stock, bonds, debentures and other obligations of the Federal National Mortgage Association established under the National Housing Act as amended, and in the bonds of any federal home loan bank established under that act, obligations of the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation, in bonds, notes, and other obligations issued by the Tennessee Valley Authority under the Tennessee Valley Authority Act as amended, bonds, notes, and other obligations guaranteed by the Commodity Credit Corporation for the export of California agricultural products under AB 2638 Page 3 the Commodity Credit Corporation Charter Act as amended; f) Commercial paper of "prime" quality as defined by a nationally recognized organization that rates these securities; g) Bills of exchange or time drafts drawn on and accepted by a commercial bank, otherwise known as bankers acceptances, which are eligible for purchase by the Federal Reserve System; h) Negotiable certificates of deposits issued by a federally or state-chartered bank or savings and loan association, a state-licensed branch of a foreign bank, or a federally or state-chartered credit union; i) The portion of bank loans and obligations guaranteed by the United States Small Business Administration or the United States Farmers Home Administration. Bank loans and obligations guaranteed by the Export-Import Bank of the United States; j) Student loan notes insured under the Guaranteed Student Loan Program established pursuant to the Higher Education Act of 1965, as amended (20 U.S.C. Sec. 1001 and following) and eligible for resale to the Student Loan Marketing Association established pursuant to Section 133 of the Education Amendments of 1972, as amended (20 U.S.C. Sec. 1087-2); and, aa) Obligations issued, assumed, or guaranteed by the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development, the Inter-American Development Bank, the Asian Development Bank, the African Development Bank, the International Finance Corporation, or the Government Development Bank of Puerto Rico; or, Bonds, debentures, and notes issued by corporations organized and operating within the United States. Securities eligible for investment under this subdivision shall be within the top three ratings of a AB 2638 Page 4 nationally recognized rating service. (Government Code, Section 16430. All further references are to the Government Code). FISCAL EFFECT: Unknown COMMENTS: The LAIF, is a voluntary program created by statute that began in 1977 as an investment alternative for California's local governments and special districts. This program offers local agencies the opportunity to participate in a major portfolio, which invests hundreds of millions of dollars, using the investment expertise of the Treasurer's Office investment staff at no additional cost to the taxpayer. The LAIF is part of the Pooled Money Investment Account (PMIA). The PMIA began in 1955 and oversight is provided by the Pooled Money Investment Board (PMIB) and an in-house Investment Committee. The PMIB members are the Treasurer, Director of Finance, and State Controller. The LIAB provides oversight of the LAIF. The Board consists of five members as designated by statute. Additionally, the PMIA has policies, goals and objectives for the portfolio to make certain that the goals of safety, liquidity and yield are not jeopardized and that prudent management prevails. These policies are formulated by the Treasurer's investment division staff and reviewed by both the PMIB and the LIAB on an annual basis. The LAIF has grown from 293 participants and $468 million in 1977 to 2,469 participants and $21.1 billion at the end of March 2016. AB 2638 Page 5 Existing law already requires the members of the LIAB to have relevant experience in finance or investing. It is unclear whether extending the terms of LIAB members will have any impact on returns or portfolio performance of the LAIF. A more significant impact on the LAIF has been historic low rates in the market due to the Great Recession. Need for the bill . According to the author: Allowing members of the Local Investment Advisory Board to serve longer terms gives the treasurer an additional tool to explore other ways to yield higher returns. Serving longer terms gives these appointees the opportunity to gain more experience working with the Local Agency Investment Fund. The LAIF is a very important fund for local governments and offering appointees more time on the board may render large dividends in the long run. REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION: Support None on file. Opposition AB 2638 Page 6 None on file. Analysis Prepared by:Mark Farouk / B. & F. / (916) 319-3081