BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                    AB 2638


                                                                    Page  1





          Date of Hearing:  May 5, 2016


                      ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON BANKING AND FINANCE


                               Matthew Dababneh, Chair


          AB 2638  
          (Gatto) - As Amended April 25, 2016


          SUBJECT:  Local Investment Advisory Board:  members


          SUMMARY:  Extends the term of each appointed member of the Local  
          Investment Advisory Board (LIAB) from two to three years.  


          EXISTING LAW:  


          1)Establishes the LIAB consisting of five members with the State  
            Treasurer (Treasurer) serving as the chair.  The Treasurer  
            appoints two members with investment and finance experience  
            and two members who are treasurers, finance or fiscal officers  
            or business managers, employed by local government.   
            (Government Code, Section 16429.1)


          2)Provides for the creation, maintenance and operation of the  
            Local Agency Investment Fund (LAIF).  (Government Code,  
            Section 16429.1).


          3)Provides that eligible securities for the investment of state  
            surplus moneys include any of the following:









                                                                    AB 2638


                                                                    Page  2





             a)   Bonds, interest-bearing notes or obligations of the  
               United States, or those for which the faith and credit of  
               the United States are pledged for the payment of principal  
               and interest;

             b)   Bonds or interest-bearing notes on obligations that are  
               guaranteed as to principal and interest by a federal agency  
               of the United States;

             c)   Bonds and notes of this state, or those for which the  
               faith and credit of this state are pledged for the payment  
               of principal and interest;

             d)   Bonds or warrants, including, but not limited to,  
               revenue warrants, of any county, city, metropolitan water  
               district, California water district, California water  
               storage district, irrigation district in the state,  
               municipal utility district, or school district of this  
               state;

             e)   Bonds, consolidated bonds, collateral trust debentures,  
               consolidated debentures, or other obligations issued by  
               federal land banks or federal intermediate credit banks  
               established under the Federal Farm Loan Act, as amended, in  
               debentures and consolidated debentures issued by the  
               Central Bank for Cooperatives and banks for cooperatives  
               established under the Farm Credit Act of 1933, as amended,  
               in bonds or debentures of the Federal Home Loan Bank Board  
               established under the Federal Home Loan Bank Act, in stock,  
               bonds, debentures and other obligations of the Federal  
               National Mortgage Association established under the  
               National Housing Act as amended, and in the bonds of any  
               federal home loan bank established under that act,  
               obligations of the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation,  
               in bonds, notes, and other obligations issued by the  
               Tennessee Valley Authority under the Tennessee Valley  
               Authority Act as amended, bonds, notes, and other  
               obligations guaranteed by the Commodity Credit Corporation  
               for the export of California agricultural products under  








                                                                    AB 2638


                                                                    Page  3





               the Commodity Credit Corporation Charter Act as amended;

             f)   Commercial paper of "prime" quality as defined by a  
               nationally recognized organization that rates these  
               securities;  

             g)   Bills of exchange or time drafts drawn on and accepted  
               by a commercial bank, otherwise known as bankers  
               acceptances, which are eligible for purchase by the Federal  
               Reserve System;

             h)   Negotiable certificates of deposits issued by a  
               federally or state-chartered bank or savings and loan  
               association, a state-licensed branch of a foreign bank, or  
               a federally or state-chartered credit union; 

             i)   The portion of bank loans and obligations guaranteed by  
               the United States Small Business Administration or the  
               United States Farmers Home Administration.  Bank loans and  
               obligations guaranteed by the Export-Import Bank of the  
               United States;

             j)   Student loan notes insured under the Guaranteed Student  
               Loan Program established pursuant to the Higher Education  
               Act of 1965, as amended (20 U.S.C. Sec. 1001 and following)  
               and eligible for resale to the Student Loan Marketing  
               Association established pursuant to Section 133 of the  
               Education Amendments of 1972, as amended (20 U.S.C.  Sec.  
               1087-2); and,

             aa)  Obligations issued, assumed, or guaranteed by the  
               International Bank for Reconstruction and Development, the  
               Inter-American Development Bank, the Asian Development  
               Bank, the African Development Bank, the International  
               Finance Corporation, or the Government Development Bank of  
               Puerto Rico; or, Bonds, debentures, and notes issued by  
               corporations organized and operating within the United  
               States.  Securities eligible for investment under this  
               subdivision shall be within the top three ratings of a  








                                                                    AB 2638


                                                                    Page  4





               nationally recognized rating service.  (Government Code,  
               Section 16430.  All further references are to the  
               Government Code).

          FISCAL EFFECT:  Unknown


          COMMENTS:  


          The LAIF, is a voluntary program created by statute that began  
          in 1977 as an investment alternative for California's local  
          governments and special districts.  This program offers local  
          agencies the opportunity to participate in a major portfolio,  
          which invests hundreds of millions of dollars, using the  
          investment expertise of the Treasurer's Office investment staff  
          at no additional cost to the taxpayer.


          The LAIF is part of the Pooled Money Investment Account (PMIA).  
          The PMIA began in 1955 and oversight is provided by the Pooled  
          Money Investment Board (PMIB) and an in-house Investment  
          Committee. The PMIB members are the Treasurer, Director of  
          Finance, and State Controller.


          The LIAB provides oversight of the LAIF. The Board consists of  
          five members as designated by statute.   Additionally, the PMIA  
          has policies, goals and objectives for the portfolio to make  
          certain that the goals of safety, liquidity and yield are not  
          jeopardized and that prudent management prevails. These policies  
          are formulated by the Treasurer's investment division staff and  
          reviewed by both the PMIB and the LIAB on an annual basis.


          The LAIF has grown from 293 participants and $468 million in  
          1977 to 2,469 participants and $21.1 billion at the end of March  
          2016.









                                                                    AB 2638


                                                                    Page  5






          Existing law already requires the members of the LIAB to have  
          relevant experience in finance or investing.   It is unclear  
          whether extending the terms of LIAB members will have any impact  
          on returns or portfolio performance of the LAIF.  A more  
          significant impact on the LAIF has been historic low rates in  
          the market due to the Great Recession.  


           Need for the bill  .


          According to the author:


            Allowing members of the Local Investment Advisory Board to  
            serve longer terms gives the treasurer an additional tool to  
            explore other ways to yield higher returns.  Serving longer  
            terms gives these appointees the opportunity to gain more  
            experience working with the Local Agency Investment Fund. The  
            LAIF is a very important fund for local governments and  
            offering appointees more time on the board may render large  
            dividends in the long run.


          REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION:




          Support


          None on file.




          Opposition








                                                                    AB 2638


                                                                    Page  6







          None on file.




          Analysis Prepared by:Mark Farouk / B. & F. / (916) 319-3081