BILL ANALYSIS Ó SENATE COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS Senator Ricardo Lara, Chair 2015 - 2016 Regular Session AB 2653 (Eduardo Garcia) - Greenhouse Gas Reduction Fund: report ----------------------------------------------------------------- | | | | | | ----------------------------------------------------------------- |--------------------------------+--------------------------------| | | | |Version: June 15, 2016 |Policy Vote: E.Q. 6 - 0 | | | | |--------------------------------+--------------------------------| | | | |Urgency: No |Mandate: No | | | | |--------------------------------+--------------------------------| | | | |Hearing Date: August 8, 2016 |Consultant: Narisha Bonakdar | | | | ----------------------------------------------------------------- This bill meets the criteria for referral to the Suspense File. Bill Summary: AB 2653 requires the annual report submitted by the Department of Finance (DOF) on projects funded through the Greenhouse Gas Reduction Fund (GGRF) to include specified additional information related to jobs and business. Fiscal Impact: Year one staff costs of approximately $780,000 (GGRF) to ARB, and ongoing staff costs of approximately $620,000 (GGRF). Approximately $200,000 (GGRF) annually for information technology and other contracts. Unknown, potentially significant costs to the DOF and the administering agencies to track, compile, and provide requested information. Background: AB 2653 (Eduardo Garcia) Page 1 of ? Greenhouse Gas Reduction Fund. The California Global Warming Solutions Act of 2006 (AB 32) requires ARB to adopt a statewide GHG emissions limit equivalent to 1990 levels by 2020 and adopt regulations, including market-based compliance mechanisms, to achieve maximum technologically feasible and cost-effective GHG emission reductions. As part of the implementation of AB 32 market-based compliance measures, ARB adopted a cap-and-trade program that caps the allowable statewide emissions and provides for the auctioning of emission credits, the proceeds of which are quarterly deposited into the GGRF available for appropriation by the Legislature. The 2014-15 Budget Act allocated cap-and-trade revenues for the 2014-15 fiscal year and established a long-term plan for the allocation of cap-and-trade revenues beginning in fiscal year 2015-16. The Budget continuously appropriates 35% of cap-and-trade funds for investments in transit, affordable housing, and sustainable communities. Twenty-five percent of the revenues are continuously appropriated to continue the construction of high-speed rail. The remaining 40% are to be appropriated annually by the Legislature for investments in programs that include low-carbon transportation, energy efficiency and renewable energy, and natural resources and waste diversion. An expenditure plan for the 40% was not included in the 2015-16 Budget Act, with the exception of $227 million appropriated to continue funding for specified existing programs. The remaining 2015-16 revenues, along with 2016-17 revenues totaling $3.1 billion, are available for appropriation this year. ARB co-benefits assessment. ARB is currently in the process of executing a $750,000 contract (including fiscal years 2016-17 and 2017-18) with UC Berkeley to assess co-benefits on a broad scale (social, economic, and environmental). Guidance on quantification or data collection on employment/jobs creation is included as one of many co-benefits the assessment will review. ARB will implement the recommendations. Proposed Law: AB 2653 (Eduardo Garcia) Page 2 of ? This bill: 1) Requires the annual report submitted by DOF on projects funded through GGRF to include the following information: a) GHG reductions attributable to each project. b) The environmental and public health benefits attributable to the project. c) Actions and outcomes from actions taken to assist residents of disadvantaged communities, and other target populations, as specified, with the business, employment, and training opportunities offered through activities funded through the GGRF. d) Geographic locations, industry sector, and number of employees of the business entities, as defined, receiving GGRF moneys. e) The number of jobs created, including wage levels reported in ranges, as specified, by the business entities receiving GGRF moneys. f) The amount of other public and private moneys leveraged with GGRF moneys. 2) Requires that state agencies expending GGRF moneys condition the acceptance of those moneys on the recipient providing information necessary to meet the above reporting requirements. 3) Requires that data received in order to meet the above reporting requirements is available to the public. 4) Requires the Secretary of the California Environmental Protection Agency (CalEPA) to post a link to the report on specified Internet websites. 5) Specifies that target populations means communities and groups of individuals that experience high levels of unemployment or poverty, and authorizes the California Workforce Development Board and the Governor's Office of Business and Economic Development identify those populations. Staff Comments: Purpose of Bill. According to the author, "Since the enactment of the California Global Warming Solutions Act of 2006, AB 2653 (Eduardo Garcia) Page 3 of ? California has been committed to taking actions to reduce its own greenhouse gas emissions and serve as a catalyst for others to undertake their own emission reduction actions. "One of the primary financing methods being used by the state, are the proceeds from the cap-and-trade auction revenues. The use of these funds is guided by the three-year Climate Change Investment Plan, which is designed to identify: near-term and long-term GHG emission reduction goals by sector; gaps in current state strategies; and, priority programmatic investments of moneys in the Greenhouse Gas Reduction Fund. Annually, the Department of Finance reports on programs funded with Greenhouse Gas Reduction Fund moneys. "While the Investment Plan and annual updates include relevant information, California needs to establish routine, quantified, consistent, and public reporting of the actions and outcomes of the expenditures of these funds. Having access to this level of data can assist the legislature in making good decisions related to new funding, modifications to existing activities in order to fill gaps, review goals and objectives, and to ensure that all areas of the state and type/size of business are making this important economic transition to a lower carbon economy." ARB fiscal. According to ARB, ARB will be consolidating and analyzing data collected for the business entities subject to AB 2653 across the 45+ GGRF programs (including data quality checks), mapping and publishing the data, and reporting on employment/jobs outcomes and how they are related to benefits to disadvantaged communities. The positions requested in ARB's fiscal are meant to capture the additional workload. In addition, the positions would be tasked with expanding the existing tracking and reporting requirements, and modifying the tracking system to integrate the new employment/jobs data with existing project tracking data. -- END --