BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



          SENATE COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS
                             Senator Ricardo Lara, Chair
                            2015 - 2016  Regular  Session

          AB 2653 (Eduardo Garcia) - Greenhouse Gas Reduction Fund:   
          report
          
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
          |                                                                 |
          |                                                                 |
          |                                                                 |
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
          |--------------------------------+--------------------------------|
          |                                |                                |
          |Version: June 15, 2016          |Policy Vote: E.Q. 6 - 0         |
          |                                |                                |
          |--------------------------------+--------------------------------|
          |                                |                                |
          |Urgency: No                     |Mandate: No                     |
          |                                |                                |
          |--------------------------------+--------------------------------|
          |                                |                                |
          |Hearing Date: August 8, 2016    |Consultant: Narisha Bonakdar    |
          |                                |                                |
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
          
          This bill meets the criteria for referral to the Suspense File.


          Bill  
          Summary:  AB 2653 requires the annual report submitted by the  
          Department of Finance (DOF) on projects funded through the  
          Greenhouse Gas Reduction Fund (GGRF) to include specified  
          additional information related to jobs and business.


          Fiscal  
          Impact:  
           Year one staff costs of approximately $780,000 (GGRF) to ARB,  
            and ongoing staff costs of approximately $620,000 (GGRF).
           Approximately $200,000 (GGRF) annually for information  
            technology and other contracts. 
           Unknown, potentially significant costs to the DOF and the  
            administering agencies to track, compile, and provide  
            requested information.


          Background:  








          AB 2653 (Eduardo Garcia)                               Page 1 of  
          ?
          
          
          Greenhouse Gas Reduction Fund. The California Global Warming  
          Solutions Act of 2006 (AB 32) requires ARB to adopt a statewide  
          GHG emissions limit equivalent to 1990 levels by 2020 and adopt  
          regulations, including market-based compliance mechanisms, to  
          achieve maximum technologically feasible and cost-effective GHG  
          emission reductions.  

          As part of the implementation of AB 32 market-based compliance  
          measures, ARB adopted a cap-and-trade program that caps the  
          allowable statewide emissions and provides for the auctioning of  
          emission credits, the proceeds of which are quarterly deposited  
          into the GGRF available for appropriation by the Legislature.  

          The 2014-15 Budget Act allocated cap-and-trade revenues for the  
          2014-15 fiscal year and established a long-term plan for the  
          allocation of cap-and-trade revenues beginning in fiscal year  
          2015-16.  


          The Budget continuously appropriates 35% of cap-and-trade funds  
          for investments in transit, affordable housing, and sustainable  
          communities.  Twenty-five percent of the revenues are  
          continuously appropriated to continue the construction of  
          high-speed rail.  The remaining 40% are to be appropriated  
          annually by the Legislature for investments in programs that  
          include low-carbon transportation, energy efficiency and  
          renewable energy, and natural resources and waste diversion.  


          An expenditure plan for the 40% was not included in the 2015-16  
          Budget Act, with the exception of $227 million appropriated to  
          continue funding for specified existing programs.  The remaining  
          2015-16 revenues, along with 2016-17 revenues totaling $3.1  
          billion, are available for appropriation this year.  

          ARB co-benefits assessment. ARB is currently in the process of  
          executing a $750,000 contract (including fiscal years 2016-17  
          and 2017-18) with UC Berkeley to assess co-benefits on a broad  
          scale (social, economic, and environmental). Guidance on  
          quantification or data collection on employment/jobs creation is  
          included as one of many co-benefits the assessment will review.  
          ARB will implement the recommendations. 
          
          Proposed Law:  








          AB 2653 (Eduardo Garcia)                               Page 2 of  
          ?
          
          
            This bill:

          1) Requires the annual report submitted by DOF on projects  
             funded through GGRF to include the following information:
             a)    GHG reductions attributable to each project.
             b)    The environmental and public health benefits  
                attributable to the project.
             c)    Actions and outcomes from actions taken to assist  
                residents of disadvantaged communities, and other target  
                populations, as specified, with the business, employment,  
                and training opportunities offered through activities  
                funded through the GGRF. 
             d)    Geographic locations, industry sector, and number of  
                employees of the business entities, as defined, receiving  
                GGRF moneys.
             e)    The number of jobs created, including wage levels  
                reported in ranges, as specified, by the business entities  
                receiving GGRF moneys.
             f)    The amount of other public and private moneys leveraged  
                with GGRF moneys.

          2) Requires that state agencies expending GGRF moneys condition  
             the acceptance of those moneys on the recipient providing  
             information necessary to meet the above reporting  
             requirements. 

          3) Requires that data received in order to meet the above  
             reporting requirements is available to the public.

          4) Requires the Secretary of the California Environmental  
             Protection Agency (CalEPA) to post a link to the report on  
             specified Internet websites.

          5) Specifies that target populations means communities and  
             groups of individuals that experience high levels of  
             unemployment or poverty, and authorizes the California  
             Workforce Development Board and the Governor's Office of  
             Business and Economic Development identify those populations.  


          Staff Comments:

          Purpose of Bill.  According to the author, "Since the enactment  
          of the California Global Warming Solutions Act of 2006,  








          AB 2653 (Eduardo Garcia)                               Page 3 of  
          ?
          
          
          California has been committed to taking actions to reduce its  
          own greenhouse gas emissions and serve as a catalyst for others  
          to undertake their own emission reduction actions.

          "One of the primary financing methods being used by the state,  
          are the proceeds from the cap-and-trade auction revenues.  The  
          use of these funds is guided by the three-year Climate Change  
          Investment Plan, which is designed to identify: near-term and  
          long-term GHG emission reduction goals by sector; gaps in  
          current state strategies; and, priority programmatic investments  
          of moneys in the Greenhouse Gas Reduction Fund.  Annually, the  
          Department of Finance reports on programs funded with Greenhouse  
          Gas Reduction Fund moneys.

          "While the Investment Plan and annual updates include relevant  
          information, California needs to establish routine, quantified,  
          consistent, and public reporting of the actions and outcomes of  
          the expenditures of these funds.  Having access to this level of  
          data can assist the legislature in making good decisions related  
          to new funding, modifications to existing activities in order to  
          fill gaps, review goals and objectives, and to ensure that all  
          areas of the state and type/size of business are making this  
          important economic transition to a lower carbon economy." 

          ARB fiscal. According to ARB, ARB will be consolidating and  
          analyzing data collected for the business entities subject to AB  
          2653 across the 45+ GGRF programs (including data quality  
          checks), mapping and publishing the data, and reporting on  
          employment/jobs outcomes and how they are related to benefits to  
          disadvantaged communities.  The positions requested in ARB's  
          fiscal are meant to capture the additional workload.  In  
          addition, the positions would be tasked with expanding the  
          existing tracking and reporting requirements, and modifying the  
          tracking system to integrate the new employment/jobs data with  
          existing project tracking data.  


                                      -- END --