BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



          SENATE COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS
                             Senator Ricardo Lara, Chair
                            2015 - 2016  Regular  Session

          AB 2715 (Eduardo Garcia) - Agricultural Working Poor Energy  
          Efficient Housing Program
          
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          |Version: June 20, 2016          |Policy Vote: E., U., & C. 9 -   |
          |                                |          1, T. & H. 8 - 1      |
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          |Urgency: No                     |Mandate: No                     |
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          |Hearing Date: August 1, 2016    |Consultant: Narisha Bonakdar    |
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          This bill meets the criteria for referral to the Suspense File.


          Bill  
          Summary:  AB 2715 establishes the Agricultural Working Poor  
          Energy Efficient Housing Program (Program), within the  
          Department of Community Services and Development (CSD), to  
          provide weatherization services to improve energy efficiency in  
          farmworker housing. 

          Fiscal  
            Impact:1)  


          1)Unknown costs pressures, likely in the $25 to $50 million  
            range, to fund the Program.  This bill does not specify a  
            funding source.


          2)Increased annual costs of approximately $100,000 to $600,000  
            for one to six permanent staff positions to create a unit  
            within CSD to establish and administer the program.







          AB 2715 (Eduardo Garcia)                               Page 1 of  
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          3)Absorbable, costs for the California Public Utilities  
            Commission (CPUC) and California Energy Commission (CEC) to  
            advise CSD in developing the program.




          Background:  

          Energy efficiency of farmworker housing. According to the  
          sponsor, La Cooperative Campesina, California's 800,000  
          low-income farmworkers cannot afford to reduce their reliance on  
          carbon intensive energy sources.  Without additional resources  
          and assistance, it will be especially difficult for farmworkers,  
          who are very low-income because of seasonal employment and low  
          wages, to make the expensive investments in retrofitting homes  
          for increased energy efficiency, fuel-efficient cars, and other  
          low carbon infrastructure and/or technologies.  This bill  
          provides a program specifically targeted towards making  
          farmworker housing energy efficient.


          Department of Community Services and Development energy  
          assistance programs. CSD administers three of the energy  
          assistance programs available to low-income Californians: the  
          federal Low Income Home Energy Assistance Program (LIHEAP) and  
          Weatherization Assistance Program (WAP), and the state-funded  
          Low Income Weatherization Program (LIWP).  Each of the three  
          weatherization programs administered by CSD provides energy  
          efficiency services to eligible low-income households, both  
          homeowners and renters, by installing a range of weatherization  
          upgrades to reduce energy usage, improve resident comfort and  
          provide monetary savings to the residents. Residents are also  
          educated on basic energy efficiency practices and on the proper  
          use and maintenance of the appliances and measures installed.   
          In addition, the CSD-administered, GGRF-funded LIWP funds the  
          installation of rooftop solar photovoltaic systems and solar  
          water heaters in low-income single-family and multi-family  
          households located within disadvantaged communities. 

          CSD contracts with a network of private, nonprofit, and local  
          government community-based organizations to provide for the  








          AB 2715 (Eduardo Garcia)                               Page 2 of  
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          local administration of grant programs and delivery of service  
          to eligible low-income households.  Each program has an  
          income-eligibility requirement ranging from 60 percent state  
          median income to 80 percent area median income, depending on the  
          program.

          CSD has received $154 million from the AB 32 cap-and-trade  
          revenues (GGRF) for low-income weatherization programs.   
          According to the author, CSD efforts to reach farmworkers for  
          these programs have not been successful.  While the farmworker  
          population was once characterized by its mobility, today it has  
          become much more stable in the agricultural areas of the state.   
          Energy consumption in homes owned by farmworkers is often higher  
          than average, because there are generally larger numbers of  
          individuals per household.  According to the National  
          Agricultural Workers Survey conducted by the US Department of  
          Labor, approximately 15% of California's farmworkers own homes.   





          Proposed Law:  
            This bill:
          1)Directs CSD to develop and administer the Agricultural Working  
            Poor Energy Efficient Housing Program by expending moneys  
            appropriated by the Legislature to improve energy efficiency  
            in farmworker-owned housing.

          2)Directs CSD, when distributing program funding, to give  
            preference to an association of federally designated  
            farmworker organizations and other organizations that have a  
            proven track record of assisting farmworkers.

          3)Requires CSD to consult with the CPUC and the CEC in  
            developing the program to avoid duplication with the energy  
            efficiency programs supervised by those commissions.

          4)Requires CSD to develop program requirements and guidelines,  
            including income-based program eligibility limits, and may  
            develop subgrantee contract provisions for the program.

          5)Requires CSD to report specified information to the  
            legislature.








          AB 2715 (Eduardo Garcia)                               Page 3 of  
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          Staff  
          Comments:  As mentioned above, CSD has received $154 million  
          from GGRF for low-income weatherization programs. While,  
          according to the author, CSD efforts to reach farmworkers have  
          been unsuccessful, it is not clear that developing a new program  
          would be the most efficient way of serving this population.
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