BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                    AB 2786


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          Date of Hearing:  May 11, 2016


                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS


                               Lorena Gonzalez, Chair


          AB  
          2786 (Chávez) - As Amended April 21, 2016


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          Urgency:  No  State Mandated Local Program:  NoReimbursable:  No


          SUMMARY:


          This bill requires the Trustees of the California State  
          University (CSU), and requests the Regents of the University of  
          California (UC), to offer to eligible students an agreement  
          guaranteeing that a student who meets certain conditions may  








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          complete a baccalaureate degree within four academic years.  
          Specifically, this bill requires the guarantee to include the  
          following:

          1)A student scoring above an as-yet unspecified percentile on a  
            standardized college readiness test shall be presumed  
            eligible.

          2)A student scoring below the percentile in (a) but above  
            another as-yet unspecified percentile may take a test of the  
            institution's choice and the institution shall establish a  
            cut-off for eligibility of such students.

          3)Be executed before the end of the student's first semester or  
            quarter.

          4)Outline a general pathway of the student's coursework.

          5)Each campus is to determine the latest possible time when the  
            student must declare a major, but no later than fall semester  
            of the student's sophomore year.

          6)The student must attend full-time and maintain academic  
            standards equivalent to Cal Grant program academic  
            requirements.

          7)Participating students are to be granted priority for  
            enrollment for each course of the pathway outlined in their  
            agreement.

          8)A student meeting all their requirements under the agreement,  
            and who through no fault of their own, is unable to complete  
            their bachelor's degree within the guaranteed period shall pay  
            no tuition to take the courses required to complete their  
            degree.
          


          FISCAL EFFECT:








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          1)CSU indicates that all 23 campuses have roadmaps for students  
            and provide information about what students need to do to  
            finish a degree in four years, but only four campuses (Fresno,  
            Fullerton, Cal Poly Pomona, and San Bernardino) have programs  
            similar to what is proposed in this bill. Administrative costs  
            to replicate this model at the other 19 campuses would be in  
            the range of $1.5 million. There would be lost revenue to the  
            extent students do not have to pay tuition due to the  
            inability to get course in a timely manner. CSU notes that at  
            least three other campuses have discontinued their programs  
            due to low student participation.

          2)UC's four-year graduation rate for the most recent cohort is  
            64%, which UC indicates is well above the national average for  
            comparable institutions. UC Merced, which has a significantly  
            lower rate is considering an initiative to create a four-year  
            contract with interested students. UC Riverside has also  
            explored ways to increase its lower-than-average graduation  
            rate. UC is undertaking several efforts to increase four-year  
            graduation rates. Any additional efforts would likely be done  
            outside specific parameters of this bill and costs would be  
            absorbed by the respective campuses.
          


          COMMENTS:


          1)Purpose. According to the author, "given the recent trends in  
            rising tuition costs, the conclusions to be made are that  
            students are having a hard time graduating in four years and  
            are paying more for it." 










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          2)CSU encourages all students who wish to graduate in four years  
            to take advantage of CSU's four-year degree programs, which  
            each campus has developed. Participating students must:  (a)  
            arrive with sufficient English and mathematics skills; (b)  
            declare a major at the time of admission (or shortly  
            thereafter) and not change majors; (c) enroll in at least 15  
            units per semester; (d) fulfill all academic, grade, and  
            coursework requirements; (e) meet with an academic advisor on  
            a regular basis; (f) follow required administrative and  
            academic policies and procedures; and (g) meet the unit  
            requirement for the desired degree.  Campuses must: (a) ensure  
            regular academic counseling; (b) provide required courses;  
            and, (c) schedule sufficient class offerings. 





          3)Prior Legislation. AB 2092 (Chávez) of 2014, which was  
            substantially similar to this measure, was held on this  
            committee's Suspense file.
          Analysis Prepared by:Chuck Nicol / APPR. / (916)  
          319-2081