BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                    AB 2791


                                                                    Page  1





          Date of Hearing:  April 12, 2016 


                       ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON HIGHER EDUCATION


                                 Jose Medina, Chair


          AB 2791  
          (Medina) - As Amended March 29, 2016


          SUBJECT:  Community colleges:  Disability Services Program


          SUMMARY:  For purposes of apportionment to the California  
          Community Colleges (CCC) educational programs and support  
          services for disabled students, defines disabled students for  
          whom funded services can be provided to include students who  
          have applied to a CCC and enrolled in disabled student services  
          programs or courses.  


          EXISTING LAW:


          1)Requires the CCC Board of Governors (BOG) to adopt rules and  
            regulations for the administration and funding of educational  
            programs and support services (Disabled Student Programs and  
            Services (DSPS)) to be provided to disabled students by CCC  
            districts.  


          2)Defines disabled students to be persons with exceptional needs  
            who have enrolled at a CCC who, because of a verified  
            disability, cannot fully benefit from classes, activities, and  
            services regularly provided by the CCC without specific  
            additional specialized services.








                                                                    AB 2791


                                                                    Page  2







          3)Provides that the BOG regulations shall provide for the  
            apportionment of funds to each CCC district to offset the  
            direct excess cost of providing specialized support services  
            or instruction, or both, to disabled students enrolled in  
            state-supported programs or courses.


          4)Provides, as a condition of receiving funds pursuant to this  
            section, each CCC district shall certify that reasonable  
            efforts have been made to utilize all funds from federal,  
            state, or local sources which are available for serving  
            disabled students. Districts shall also provide the  
            programmatic and fiscal information concerning programs and  
            services for disabled students that the regulations of the  
            board of governors require.


          FISCAL EFFECT:  Unknown.


          COMMENTS:  Purpose of this bill.  In 2015, the CCC Chancellor's  
          Office issued implementing guidelines to districts, citing  
          Section 56062 of Title 5 of the California Code of Regulations,  
          which requires a person with a disability to be enrolled at a  
          CCC to qualify for DSPS.  While this interpretation and  
          regulation appears consistent with statute, the new directive  
          raised concerns within the disabled student services community  
          that this guidance may result in CCC districts not providing  
          services to students who have applied but have not yet  
          "enrolled" in courses.


          According to the author, "this guidance creates a conflict  
          between the services that must be provided by the college for  
          students with disabilities and the funding mechanism for the  
          bulk of those services.  Federal and state laws and regulations  
          require that services be provided for students in a timely and  








                                                                    AB 2791


                                                                    Page  3





          effective manner.  In order to do that, the DSPS programs must  
          provide some services before an academic term begins.  If a  
          student is blind and needs their books in Braille the DSPS  
          office generally must be working on that task for weeks to have  
          the books ready by the beginning of the course. If someone is  
          deaf and needs a sign language interpreter, the DSPS office must  
          meet with the student and schedule those services ahead of time.  
           For students coming directly out of high school special  
          education programs, many students need multiple interactions  
          with DSPS staff to determine appropriate services and to explain  
          processes and procedures in order for the student to have  
          services ready as soon as their classes begin."


          This bill would specify a practice that, according to supporters  
          has been mutually agreed upon for decades, allows DSPS programs  
          at CCC districts to provide services to students who have  
          applied to and enrolled in a college DSPS program to be  
          considered "disabled purposes", even though they may not yet  
          have started attending courses at the college.


          REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION:




          Support


          The Arc and United Cerebral Palsy California Collaboration




          Opposition


          None on File








                                                                    AB 2791


                                                                    Page  4









          Analysis Prepared by:Laura Metune / HIGHER ED. / (916) 319-3960