BILL ANALYSIS Ó AB 2822 Page 1 Date of Hearing: May 4, 2016 ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS Lorena Gonzalez, Chair AB 2822 (Chiu) - As Amended March 17, 2016 ----------------------------------------------------------------- |Policy |Higher Education |Vote:|10 - 3 | |Committee: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |-------------+-------------------------------+-----+-------------| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |-------------+-------------------------------+-----+-------------| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ----------------------------------------------------------------- Urgency: No State Mandated Local Program: NoReimbursable: No SUMMARY: This bill authorizes the use of the California Community Colleges' (CCCs') Student Success and Support Program (SSSP) funds for the provision of emergency student financial assistance. Specifically, this bill: AB 2822 Page 2 1)Authorizes funding for SSSP to be used for providing emergency student financial assistance in order to assist eligible students to overcome unforeseen financial challenges, including, but not necessarily limited to, the immediate need for shelter or food. 2)Defines "eligible student" to mean a student who has experienced an unforeseen financial challenge, who currently meets satisfactory academic progress of the institution he or she attends, and who is at risk of not persisting in his or her course of study due to the unforeseen financial challenge. FISCAL EFFECT: Significant cost pressure, at least in the low millions of dollars annually, from expanding eligible uses of SSSP funding, which is currently at $300 million annually. Pasadena City College provided $500 emergency grants to 35 students, totaling $17,500. Grossmont College spent $40,000 on emergency assistance in an academic year. These programs have been funded with external fund sources, such as through district foundations and from fundraising. Representatives from both colleges stated that they could serve many more students if more funds were available. COMMENTS: 1)Purpose. According to the author, "If California seriously wants to meet the goals outlined in the Seymour-Campbell Student Success Act, then the CCCs should have every effective tool available to them." The author contends that, this measure provides the CCCs another means to supporting AB 2822 Page 3 students, despite unforeseen financial emergencies. The author argues that, "This measure would further the goals of California community colleges' to retain and graduate students by providing emergency aid, at just the right time, to students who would otherwise be forced to leave school because of a financial emergency." According to information provided by the author, the field of emergency aid is emerging as a best practice for community colleges around the nation; however, the field remains relative new. California presently has three community colleges, Cuyamaca Community College, Grossmont Community College, and Pasadena Community College that have begun emergency aid programs. 2)SSSP Funding. Existing funding for the SSSP ($300 million annually) is targeted to fully implement core services: orientation; assessment; counseling; advising; and other education planning services needed to assist a student in making an informed decision about his/her education goal and course of study and to develop an education plan; and, follow up for at-risk students. Additionally, SSSP funds may only be used for core services and any CCD or college receiving SSSP funding must agree to implement the CCC BOG's system of common assessment. 3)Related Legislation. AB 1995 (Williams), also on today's committee agenda, requires CCC campuses to grant enrolled homeless students access to campus shower facilities, as part of the SSSP. Analysis Prepared by:Chuck Nicol / APPR. / (916) 319-2081 AB 2822 Page 4