BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                    AB 2844


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          ASSEMBLY THIRD READING


          AB  
          2844 (Bloom)


          As Amended  May 31, 2016


          Majority vote


           ------------------------------------------------------------------ 
          |Committee       |Votes|Ayes                  |Noes                |
          |                |     |                      |                    |
          |                |     |                      |                    |
          |                |     |                      |                    |
          |----------------+-----+----------------------+--------------------|
          |Accountability  |5-1  |Lackey, Brough, Beth  |Cristina Garcia     |
          |                |     |Gaines, Irwin, Medina |                    |
          |                |     |                      |                    |
          |----------------+-----+----------------------+--------------------|
          |Judiciary       |10-0 |Mark Stone, Wagner,   |                    |
          |                |     |Alejo, Chau, Chiu,    |                    |
          |                |     |Gallagher,            |                    |
          |                |     |                      |                    |
          |                |     |                      |                    |
          |                |     |Cristina Garcia,      |                    |
          |                |     |Holden, Maienschein,  |                    |
          |                |     |Ting                  |                    |
          |                |     |                      |                    |
          |----------------+-----+----------------------+--------------------|
          |Appropriations  |11-0 |Gonzalez, Bonilla,    |                    |
          |                |     |Calderon, Daly,       |                    |
          |                |     |Eggman, Eduardo       |                    |
          |                |     |Garcia, Holden,       |                    |
          |                |     |Quirk, Santiago,      |                    |
          |                |     |Weber, Wood           |                    |








                                                                    AB 2844


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          |                |     |                      |                    |
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          SUMMARY:  Requires the Attorney General (AG) to develop,  
          maintain, and post on its Internet Web site a list of companies  
          that have engaged in discriminatory business practices in  
          furtherance of a boycott of another country, as specified, and  
          report to the Legislature on the constitutionality of  
          prohibiting a company on the list from contracting with public  
          entities.  Specifically, this bill:


          1)Directs the AG to develop, maintain, and post on its Internet  
            Web site a list of companies that have engaged in  
            discriminatory business practices in furtherance of a boycott  
            of any sovereign nation or peoples recognized by the  
            government of the United States.




          2)Requires the AG to provide an assessment to the Legislature,  
            on or before January 1, 2018, of the constitutionality of  
            prohibiting a company on the list developed pursuant to this  
            bill from entering into a contract with a public entity. 


          3)Requires the assessment above to be submitted in accordance  
            with existing law governing reports to the Legislature.


          4)Defines various terms for purposes of this bill, including  
            "boycott," "discriminatory business practices," and "public  
            entity."


          FISCAL EFFECT:  According to the Assembly Appropriations  








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          Committee:


          The AG could have significant one-time costs to research,  
          develop, and maintain the Web site list of companies, and to  
          provide the required assessment.


          The Department of General Services (DGS) anticipates one-time  
          costs of several hundred thousand dollars to complete a  
          rulemaking, considering the complexity of the issues involved,  
          including constitutional issues, and the likelihood of extensive  
          public comments from affected businesses and supporters and  
          opponents of this measure.  DGS also identifies unknown ongoing  
          costs to investigate whether companies are engaged in  
          discriminatory business practices, to notify those companies of  
          their ineligibility to bid on state contracts and to request  
          that the companies take "substantial action" to cease their  
          discriminatory practices within 90 days, and to determine  
          whether companies have done so.  DGS also notes that agencies  
          outside DGS' authority may need to conduct their own  
          rulemakings.


          DGS also notes that, in general, exclusion of bidders from  
          contracts can result in higher contract prices, and thus higher  
          costs to the state and local government.  Finally, DGS cites the  
          potential for significant costs related to litigation over the  
          provisions of this bill.


          COMMENTS:  Current state contracting bans against companies  
          involved in specified business activities in Iran or Sudan were  
          enacted under specific circumstances against two countries with  
          well-documented human rights violations.  Specifically,  
          companies involved in certain business activities in Iran or  
          Sudan are banned from entering into contracts with state  
          entities for goods and services and a prospective bidder is  
          required to certify that his or her company is not engaged in  








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          such activities.  Companies must be given written notice of  
          their right to challenge their disqualification for prohibited  
          activities.  Those that cease the prohibited activities are  
          fully eligible to contract with the state and other public  
          entities.  Companies that are found by an awarding entity to  
          have submitted a false certification incur civil penalties, face  
          termination of the contract, and are deemed ineligible to bid on  
          public contracts for three years.


          This bill tasks the AG with compiling and maintaining on its  
          website a list of companies engaged in discriminatory business  
          practices in furtherance of a boycott of another country.  The  
          AG would also be required to assess the constitutionality of  
          prohibiting a company on the list from contracting with state  
          and local public entities and provide that assessment to the  
          Legislature by January 1, 2018.




          Analysis Prepared by:                                             
                          Cassie Royce / A. & A.R. / (916) 319-3600  FN:  
          0003319