BILL ANALYSIS Ó AB 2847 Page 1 Date of Hearing: May 4, 2016 ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS Lorena Gonzalez, Chair AB 2847 (Patterson) - As Amended April 11, 2016 ----------------------------------------------------------------- |Policy |Transportation |Vote:|15 - 0 | |Committee: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |-------------+-------------------------------+-----+-------------| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |-------------+-------------------------------+-----+-------------| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ----------------------------------------------------------------- Urgency: No State Mandated Local Program: NoReimbursable: No SUMMARY: This bill adds the following two reporting elements to the High-Speed Rail Authority's (HSRA's) Business Plan and Project Update Report. AB 2847 Page 2 1)Projected financing costs, if financing is proposed for a segment or combination of segments. 2)Identification of any significant changes in scope for project segments identified in the previous version of each report, and an explanation of adjustments in cost and schedule attributable to these changes. FISCAL EFFECT: Any costs for the HSRA to incorporate the additional reporting elements should be minor and absorbable. COMMENTS: 1)Background. The HSRA was required to prepare a business plan by March 1, 2014, and must provide a updated plan every two years thereafter, that includes: a) The types of services it expects to develop and a chronology for construction; b) A forecast of the expected patronage, service level, and operating and maintenance costs for Phase I of the system; c) Alternative financing scenarios for different levels of service; d) Expected schedule of completing environmental review and initialing and completing construction for segments of Phase I; e) An estimate, description, and confidence level of the total anticipated federal, state, local and other funds; f) Any written agreements with public and private entities to fund components of the system; g) Alternative public-private development strategies for AB 2847 Page 3 Phase I; and, h) Risks associated with construction, technology, financing and other aspects of the project, and the Authority's strategy for managing risks. In February, the authority released its Draft 2016 Business Plan, which signaled a major shift in its proposed planning and construction of the high-speed rail system. Rather than pursue a south-oriented Initial Operating Segment (IOS) from the City of Merced in the Central Valley through the Tehachapi Mountains to the San Fernando Valley in Los Angeles County, the Authority is now proposing a north-oriented IOS, from the Central Valley to San Jose. The Authority also updated its plans, cost estimates, and schedule for the remainder of Phase I (San Francisco to Los Angeles/Anaheim by 2029) and eventually Phase II (Sacramento and San Diego). 1)Purpose. In its March review of the Business Plan, the Legislative Analyst's Office (LAO) identified additional items that could be added to the business plan to better inform the Legislature and help maintain oversight of the project. AB 2847 implements these recommendations. a) The LAO notes that "the information provided by HSRA [High-Speed Rail Authority] in the business plan and other documents can be difficult to compare over time." Essentially, if the scope of project segments change from one report to the next, it is impossible to make an "apples-to-apples" comparison of costs and schedule, and to identify any concerns or trends. This bill requires the authority to identify any significant changes in scope of segments described in previous reports and provide an explanation of any adjustments of costs and schedule attributable to the changes. b) Second, AB 2847 requires the Authority to include all projected finance costs, for any financing proposed for a segment or combination of segments. Providing detailed information about financing costs will help the Legislature AB 2847 Page 4 understand the complete funding picture. Analysis Prepared by:Chuck Nicol / APPR. / (916) 319-2081