BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                    AB 2882


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          CONCURRENCE IN SENATE AMENDMENTS


          AB  
          2882 (Committee on Judiciary)


          As Amended  August 16, 2016


          Majority vote


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          |ASSEMBLY:  |80-0  |(May 31, 2016) |SENATE: |36-0  |(August 19,      |
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          Original Committee Reference:  JUD.




          SUMMARY:  Seeks to improve the handling of family law issues in  
          California.  Specifically, this bill:  


          1)Ratifies the authority of the Judicial Council to convert 10  
            subordinate judicial officer (SJO) positions to judgeships in  
            2016-17, provided the conversion of these positions will  
            result in judges being assigned to family or juvenile law  
            assignments previously presided over by a subordinate judicial  
            officer.  Provides that this authority is in addition to the  
            existing authority provided to convert 16 SJOs to judges. 


          2)Allows prospective spouses to combine their last names into a  
            new last name that is more than one word, without the need to  
            hyphenate the names.








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          3)If a marriage license is lost or damaged before it is returned  
            to the county recorder, allows a duplicate license to be  
            issued and returned by the person who solemnized the marriage  
            for up to one year from the date of the marriage.


          4)Allows a petitioner, seeking to adopt a dependent child who  
            has been freed for adoption by the juvenile court and placed  
            with that petitioner, to file the adoption request either in  
            the county where that petitioner resides or the county where  
            the child was freed for adoption. 


          5)Requires a private adoption agency, when accepting a child  
            voluntarily relinquished for adoption to file or allow another  
            party to file with the court, within 10 court days, the  
            original and five copies of the request to approve the  
            relinquishment.  


          6)Removes an outdated reference to the Franchise Tax Board from  
            various provisions of the state child support enforcement  
            statutes that the Department of Child Support Services is  
            charged with overseeing.


          7)Eliminates Welfare & Institutions provisions regarding  
            development of the child support automation system, which has  
            now been fully implemented.


          8)Makes other technical and conforming changes, including moving  
            provisions of the Welfare and Institutions Code relevant to  
            the child support enforcement program to the Family Code.


          The Senate amendments delete a reference to a past pilot project  
          regarding suspension of child support arrears during periods of  
          incarceration and add a technical, clarifying change to a waiver  
          of dissolution disclosure declarations.








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          EXISTING LAW:  


          1)Provides that the Legislature shall prescribe the number of  
            judges and provide for the officers and employees of each  
            superior court.  Provides that the Legislature may allow the  
            trial courts to appoint officers such as commissioners to  
            perform subordinate judicial duties.  


          2)Authorizes the courts to appoint subordinate judicial  
            officers, and sets forth their duties and titles.  


          3)Authorizes the conversion of 16 subordinate judicial officer  
            positions in eligible superior courts to judgeships each  
            fiscal year as specified.  Authorizes the Judicial Council to  
            convert up to an additional 10 SJOs to judgeships each year,  
            upon vacancy and subsequent legislative authorization, if the  
            conversion of these additional positions will result in judges  
            being assigned to family or juvenile law assignments  
            previously presided over by subordinate judicial officers, but  
            requires that such authority be ratified by the Legislature by  
            statutory enactment.  


          4)Allows prospective spouses to combine their last names into a  
            new last name that is more than one word, but those names must  
            be hyphenated.  


          5)If a marriage license is lost or damaged before it is returned  
            to the county recorder, allows a duplicate license to be  
            issued and returned by the person who solemnized the marriage  
            up to one year from the issuance of the original license.  


          6)Allows a person seeking to adopt a dependent child who has  
            been freed for adoption by the juvenile court to file the  
            adoption request either in the county where that person  








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            resides or the county where the child was freed for adoption.   



          7)Requires a private adoption agency, when accepting a child  
            voluntarily relinquished for adoption, within five court days,  
            to file with the court the original and 10 copies of the  
            request to approve the relinquishment.  


          8)Makes the Franchise Tax Board responsible for various  
            provisions of the state child support enforcement program for  
            which the Department of Child Support Services is the single  
            state agency charged with overseeing.  


          9)Sets forth the process, rules and funding for development of  
            the California Child Support Automation System, which was  
            fully implemented in November, 2008.  


          10)Sets out the duties of the Department of Social Services and  
            local child support agencies regarding the state child support  
            plan and the child support disregard.  


          11)Sets out rules governing the operation of the Statewide Child  
            Support Registry of all child support orders in California.  


          FISCAL EFFECT:  According to Senate Appropriations Committee,  
          annual costs of about $300,000 (General Fund*) for the  
          conversion of 10 SJOs to judgeships, based on the salary and  
          benefit differential of the two positions. The Judicial Council  
          has indicated these costs will be funded through the  
          reallocation of funds in the Trial Court Trust Fund.  *Trial  
          Court Trust Fund


          COMMENTS:  This bill is the Committee's annual omnibus family  
          law bill.  It makes a number of non-controversial changes to  
          family law in California, including allowing conversions of  








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          subordinate judicial officer positions to judges and updating  
          and making technical corrections to marriage establishment,  
          adoption, and Department of Child Support Services enforcement  
          provisions.


          Analysis Prepared by:                                             
                          Leora Gershenzon / JUD. / (916) 319-2334  FN:  
          0004688