Amended in Senate June 8, 2016

Amended in Assembly March 30, 2016

California Legislature—2015–16 Regular Session

Assembly BillNo. 2884


Introduced by Committee on Insurance (Assembly Members Daly (Chair), Bigelow, Calderon, Chu, Cooley, Cooper, Dababneh, Frazier, Gatto, Gonzalez, and Rodriguez)

February 25, 2016


An act to amend Sections 660, 789,begin insert 1215.5,end insert 1669, 1681, 1726,begin delete 1749.6,end delete 1807.5, 10168.6, 10234.6, 10234.95,begin insert 10236.1, 10236.13, 10236.14, 10236.15,end insert 11520.5,begin delete and 11691end deletebegin insert 11691, and 12921.1end insert of,begin insert to repeal Section 736.5 of,end insert and to repeal and add Section 1682 of, the Insurance Code, relating to insurance.

LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL’S DIGEST

AB 2884, as amended, Committee on Insurance. Insurance: licensees: Internet: disclosures.

(1) Existing law defines “policy,” to mean, among others, an automobile liability, automobile physical damage, or automobile collision policy insuring a single individual or individuals residing in the same household, as the named insured, and under which the insured vehicles designated under are of specified types including a motor vehicle, as specified, and any other 4-wheel motor vehicle with a load capacity of 1,500 pounds or less, for the purposes of various requirements for a notice of cancellation of a policy. Existing law further provides that the requirements for a notice of cancellation of a policy do not apply to any policy issued under an automobile assigned risk plan, any policy insuring more than 4 vehicles, andbegin delete toend delete any policy covering, among other things, garage, automobile sales agency, or public parking place operation hazards.

This bill would, among other things, remove the exemption for any policy insuring more than 4 automobiles.

begin insert

(2) Existing law authorizes the Insurance Commissioner, under specified circumstances, to examine the business and affairs of an insurer. That examination is required to be at the expense of the insurer, organization, or person examined by the commissioner, as specified.

end insert
begin insert

Existing law prohibits the revenue raised from the examination of insurers in the 1996-97 fiscal year from exceeding the examination fee revenue estimate for the 1996-97 Governor’s Budget by more than $2,000,000.

end insert
begin insert

This bill would delete the provision relating to revenue raised during the 1996-97 fiscal year.

end insert
begin insert

(3) The Insurance Holding Company System Regulatory Act requires each insurer that is authorized to do business in this state and that is a member of an insurance holding company system to register with the commissioner and to file a registration statement containing specified information, including the capital structure and general financial condition of the insurer and specified transactions between the insurer and its affiliates.

end insert
begin insert

The act provides that the transactions by registered insurers with their affiliates are subject to various standards, including the requirement that the terms be fair and reasonable.

end insert
begin insert

The act provides that any insurer or any director, officer, employee, or agent of the insurer that commits a willful violation of the act is subject to criminal proceedings.

end insert
begin insert

This bill would require that the terms also be consistent with the current version of the NAIC Insurance Holding Company System Model Regulation.

end insert
begin insert

Because a willful violation of this provision would be subject to criminal proceedings, the bill would create a state-mandated local program.

end insert
begin delete

(2)

end delete

begin insert(4)end insert Existing law prohibits a person from soliciting, negotiating, or effecting contracts of insurance, or acting in the capacity of various types of insurance agents, unless the person holds a valid license from the Insurance Commissioner authorizing the person to act in that capacity. Existing law authorizes the commissioner to deny an application for a license for various reasons including if the applicant committed a felony or a misdemeanor as shown by a plea of guilty or nolo contendere. Existing law also requires an applicant to pass the qualifying examination for the license prior to receiving a permanent license and allows the applicant to retake the qualifying examination subject to reasonable time limits limiting when a person who has failed the examination may retake.

This bill would add that the commissioner may deny an application for a license if the applicant has been convicted of a felony or misdemeanor, as specified. The bill would also prohibit a person who has failed any license qualification examination 10 times within the previous 12-month period from enrolling in any further license qualification examinations for a period of 12 months.

begin delete

(3)

end delete

begin insert(5)end insert Existing law requires a person who is licensed in this state as an insurance agent or broker, advertises insurance on the Internet, and transacts insurance in this state, to identify certain information on the Internet, regardless of whether the insurance agent or broker maintains his or her Internet presence or if the presence is maintained on his or her behalf. The required information includes, but is not limited to, his or her name as it appears on his or her license, and any fictitious name approved by the commissioner.

This bill would instead require that the person provide his or her name as filed with the commissioner that has not been disapproved pursuant to the provisions regarding the use of fictitious names.

begin delete

(4) Existing law automatically terminates the license of a person failing to meet various requirements and who has not been granted an extension of time within which to comply by the commissioner until the person demonstrates that he or she has complied with all of the requirements, as specified.

end delete
begin delete

This bill would add the failure by an insurance adjuster and a public insurance adjuster to complete continuing education requirements to the list of requirements for which the failure to complete will result in an automatic termination of the license.

end delete
begin delete

(5)

end delete

begin insert(6)end insert Existing law prohibits an insurer from executing an undertaking of bail except by and through a person holding a bail license, as provided. Existing law also prohibits the commissioner from suspending or revoking any license, issued as specified, without first granting a hearing, as specified.

This bill would prohibit the commissioner from denying a license to an applicant without first granting a hearing, as specified.

begin delete

(6)

end delete

begin insert(7)end insert Existing law provides that for the purpose of determining certain benefits, that in the case of annuity contracts under which an election may be made to have annuity payments commence at optional maturity dates, the maturity date shall be deemed to be the latest date for which election is permitted by the contract.

This bill would add that in the case of annuity contracts under which the fixed maturity date is later than the later of the anniversary of the contract next following the annuitant’s 70th birthday or the 10th anniversary of the contract, the maturity date shall be deemed to be the later of the anniversary of the contract next following the annuitant’s 70th birthday or the 10th anniversary of the contract.

begin delete

(7)

end delete

begin insert(8)end insert Existing law requires the commissioner to annually prepare a consumer rate guide for long-term care insurance and to include specified information, including a history of the rates of all policies issued in California for the current year and for the 4 preceding years.

This bill would require the history of the rates of all policies issued in California to be listed for the 9 preceding years.

begin insert

(9) Existing law provides for the regulation of insurers, including insurers issuing policies of long-term care insurance, by the Insurance Commissioner. Existing law prohibits an insurer from increasing the premium for an individual or group long-term care insurance policy or certificate approved for sale unless the insurer has received prior approval for the increase from the commissioner and requires the insurer to submit to the commissioner for approval all premium rate schedule increases, as specified. Existing law further requires that approval of all premium rate schedule increases, and approved premium rate schedule increases be subject to various requirements, including filing updated projections annually for the next 3 years, as specified.

end insert
begin insert

This bill would require that for the above-described rate schedules, the lifetime expected loss ratio be calculated as specified. The bill would also modify the requirements that approved premium rate schedule increases are subject to by requiring the insurer to file composite rate projections if it is necessary to maintain consistent premium rates for new certificates receiving a rate increase.

end insert
begin delete

(8)

end delete

begin insert(10)end insert Existing law requires an insurer, in order to be admitted in this state to transact specified workers’ compensation transactions, among other things, to deposit cash instruments or approved interest-bearing securities or approved stocks readily convertible into cash, investment certificates, or share accounts issued by a savings and loan association doing business in this state and insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, certificates of deposit, or savings deposits in a bank licensed to do business in this state that is either domiciled in and with its principal place of business in this state or that is a national banking association with a trust office located in this state.

This bill would instead include a bank licensed to do business in this state, or a trust company, licensed to do business and located in this state that is either domiciled in and with its principal place of business in this state or that is a national banking association with a trust office located in this state.

begin insert

(11) Existing law requires the Insurance Commissioner to establish a program to investigate complaints and respond to inquiries received regarding the handling of insurance claims and, when warranted, to bring enforcement actions against insurers or production agencies. Existing law requires the commissioner to promulgate a regulation that sets forth the criteria that the department shall apply to determine if a complaint is deemed to be justified prior to the public release of a complaint against a specifically named insurer or production agency.

end insert
begin insert

This bill would authorize the commissioner to establish an Internet-accessible complaint response system to distribute and receive complaint information, as specified.

end insert
begin insert

(12) The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement.

end insert
begin insert

This bill would provide that no reimbursement is required by this act for a specified reason.

end insert

Vote: majority. Appropriation: no. Fiscal committee: yes. State-mandated local program: begin deleteno end deletebegin insertyesend insert.

The people of the State of California do enact as follows:

P5    1

SECTION 1.  

Section 660 of the Insurance Code is amended
2to read:

3

660.  

As used in this chapter:

P6    1(a) “Policy” means an automobile liability, automobile physical
2damage, or automobile collision policy, or any combination thereof,
3delivered or issued for delivery in this state, insuring a single
4individual or individuals residing in the same household, as named
5insured, and under which the insured vehicles therein designated
6are of the following types only:

7(1) A motor vehicle of the private passenger or station wagon
8type that is not used as a public or livery conveyance for
9passengers, nor rented to others; or

10(2) Any other four-wheel motor vehicle with a load capacity of
111,500 pounds or less; provided, however, that this chapter shall
12not apply to either of the following:

13(A) Any policy issued under an automobile assigned risk plan.

14(B) Any policy covering garage, automobile sales agency, repair
15shop, service station, or public parking place operation hazards.

16(3) A motorcycle.

17(b) “Automobile liability coverage” includes only coverage of
18bodily injury and property damage liability, medical payments,
19and uninsured motorists coverage.

20(c) “Automobile physical damage coverage” includes all
21coverage of loss or damage to an automobile insured under the
22policy except loss or damage resulting from collision or upset.

23(d) “Automobile collision coverage” includes all coverage of
24loss or damage to an automobile insured under the policy resulting
25from collision or upset.

26(e) “Renewal” or “to renew” means to continue coverage with
27either the insurer which issued the policy or an affiliated insurer,
28as defined in Section 1215, for an additional policy period upon
29expiration of the current policy period of a policy, provided that
30if coverage is continued with an affiliated insurer, it shall be the
31same or broader coverage as provided by the present insurer, and
32the insured shall be notified in writing at least 20 days prior to
33expiration of the current policy period of all of the following:

34(1) That the insurer has determined that it will not offer renewal
35of the policy with the present insurer.

36(2) That it is offering replacement in an affiliated insurer.

37(3) That the insured may obtain in writing the reasons for the
38change in insurers if he or she requests in writing not later than
39one month following the expiration of the policy period the reason
40or reasons for the change in insurers. Any policy with a policy
P7    1period or term of six months or less, whether or not made
2continuous for successive terms upon the payment of additional
3premiums,begin delete shallend deletebegin insert shall,end insert for the purpose of this chapter be considered
4as if written for a policy period or term of six months. Any policy
5written for a term longer than one year, or any policy with no fixed
6expiration date, shall for the purpose of this chapter, be considered
7as if written for successive policy periods or terms of one year.

8(f) “Nonpayment of premium” means failure of the named
9insured to discharge when due any of his obligations in connection
10with the payment of premiums on a policy, or any installment of
11such premium, whether the premium is payable directly to the
12insurer or its agent or indirectly under any premium finance plan
13or extension of credit.

14(g) “Cancellation” means termination of coverage by an insurer
15(other than termination at the request of the insured) during a policy
16period.

17(h) “Nonrenewal” means a notice by the insurer to the named
18insured that the insurer is unwilling to renew a policy.

19(i) “Expiration” means termination of coverage by reason of
20 the policy having reached the end of the term for which it was
21issued or the end of the period for which a premium has been paid.

22begin insert

begin insertSEC. 2.end insert  

end insert

begin insertSection 736.5 of the end insertbegin insertInsurance Codeend insertbegin insert is repealed.end insert

begin delete
23

736.5.  

The provisions of Section 736 notwithstanding, the
24revenue raised from the examination of insurers and other persons
25under this article in the 1996-97 fiscal year shall not exceed the
26examination fee revenue estimate for the 1996-97 Governor’s
27Budget by more than two million dollars ($2,000,000).

end delete
28

begin deleteSEC. 2.end delete
29
begin insertSEC. 3.end insert  

Section 789 of the Insurance Code is amended to read:

30

789.  

(a) The commissioner shall have the administrative
31authority to assess penalties against insurers, brokers, agents, and
32other entities engaged in the transaction of insurance or any other
33person or entity for violations of this article.

34(b) Upon a showing of a violation of this article in any civil
35action, a court may also assess the penalties prescribed in this
36article.

37(c) Whenever the commissioner has reasonable cause to believe
38or determines after a public hearing that any insurer, agent, broker,
39or other person or entity engaged in the transaction of insurance,
40has violated this article the commissioner shall make and serve
P8    1upon the insurer, broker, agent, or other person or entity a notice
2of hearing. The notice shall state the commissioner’s intent to
3assess the administrative penalties, the time and place of the
4hearing, and the conduct,begin delete conditionend deletebegin insert condition,end insert or ground upon
5which the commissioner is holding the hearing, and assessing the
6penalties. The hearing shall occur within 30 days after the notice
7is served. Within 30 days after the hearing the commissioner shall
8issue an order specifying the amount of the penalties to be paid.
9The penalties resulting from the hearing shall be paid to the
10Insurance Fund.

11(d) The powers vested in the commissioner by this section shall
12be in addition to any and all powers and remedies vested in the
13commissioner by law.

14(e) Actions for injunctive relief, penalties specified in Section
15789.3, damages, restitution, and all other remedies in law, may be
16brought in superior court by the Attorney General, district attorney,
17or city attorney on behalf of the people of California. The court
18shall award reasonable attorney’s fees and court costs to the
19prevailing plaintiff who establishes a violation of this article.

20begin insert

begin insertSEC. 4.end insert  

end insert

begin insertSection 1215.5 of the end insertbegin insertInsurance Codeend insertbegin insert is amended to
21read:end insert

22

1215.5.  

(a) Transactions by registered insurers with their
23affiliates are subject to the following standards:

24(1) The terms shall be fair andbegin delete reasonable.end deletebegin insert reasonable and
25consistent with the current version of Section 19 of the NAIC
26Insurance Holding Company System Model Regulation, subject
27to the requirements of this article.end insert

28(2) Charges or fees for services performed shall be reasonable.

29(3) Expenses incurred and payment received shall be allocated
30to the insurer in conformity with customary insurance accounting
31practices consistently applied.

32(4) The books, accounts, and records of each party to all
33transactions shall be so maintained as to clearly and accurately
34disclose the precise nature and details of the transactions, including
35 accounting information that is necessary to support the
36reasonableness of the charges or fees to the parties.

37(5) The insurer’s policyholder’s surplus following any dividends
38or distributions to shareholder affiliates shall be reasonable in
39relation to the insurer’s outstanding liabilities and adequate to its
40financial needs.

P9    1(b) The following transactions involving a domestic insurer or
2commercially domiciled insurer, as defined in Section 1215.14,
3and any person in its insurance holding company system, including
4amendments or modifications of affiliate agreements previously
5filed pursuant to this section, may be entered into only if the insurer
6has notified the commissioner in writing of its intention to enter
7into the transaction at least 30 days prior thereto, or a shorter period
8as the commissioner may permit, and the commissioner has not
9disapproved it within that period. The notice for amendments or
10modifications shall include the reasons for the change and the
11financial impact on the domestic insurer or commercially domiciled
12insurer. Informal notice shall be reported, within 30 days after a
13termination of a previously filed agreement, to the commissioner
14for determination of the type of filing required, if any. The
15commissioner shall require the payment of one thousand eight
16hundred eighty-nine dollars ($1,889) as a fee for filings pursuant
17to this subdivision, and the filings shall be on a form and in a
18format prescribed by the NAIC. The payment shall accompany
19the filing.

20(1) Sales, purchases, exchanges, loans, extensions of credit, or
21investments, if the transactions are equal to or exceed:

22(A) For a nonlife insurer, the lesser of 3 percent of the insurer’s
23admitted assets or 25 percent of the policyholder’s surplus as of
24the preceding December 31st.

25(B) For a life insurer, 3 percent of the insurer’s admitted assets
26as of the preceding December 31st.

27(2) Loans or extensions of credit to a person who is not an
28affiliate, if made with the agreement or understanding that the
29proceeds of the transactions, in whole or in substantial part, are to
30be used to make loans or extensions of credit to, to purchase assets
31of, or to make investments in, any affiliate of the insurer, if the
32transactions are equal to or exceed:

33(A) For a nonlife insurer, the lesser of 3 percent of the insurer’s
34admitted assets or 25 percent of the policyholder’s surplus as of
35the preceding December 31st.

36(B) For a life insurer, 3 percent of the insurer’s admitted assets
37as of the preceding December 31st.

38(3) Reinsurance agreements and pooling agreements and
39modifications thereto in which the reinsurance premium or a
40change in the insurer’s liabilities, or the projected reinsurance
P10   1premium or a change in the insurer’s liabilities in any of the next
2three years, equals or exceeds 5 percent of the insurer’s
3policyholder’s surplus, as of the preceding December 31st,
4including those agreements that may require as consideration the
5transfer of assets from an insurer to a nonaffiliate, if an agreement
6or understanding exists between the insurer and nonaffiliate that
7 any portion of the assets will be transferred to one or more affiliates
8of the insurer.

9(4) All management agreements, service contracts, tax sharing
10agreements, and cost-sharing arrangements. However, subscription
11agreements or powers of attorney executed by subscribers of a
12reciprocal or interinsurance exchange are not required to be
13reported pursuant to this section if the form of the agreement was
14in use before 1943 and was not amended in any way to modify
15payments, fees, or waivers of fees or otherwise substantially
16amended after 1943. Payment or waiver of fees or other amounts
17due under subscription agreements or powers of attorney forms
18that were in use before 1943 and that have not been amended in
19any way to modify payments, fees, or waiver of fees, or otherwise
20substantially amended after 1943 shall not be subject to regulation
21pursuant to paragraph (2) of subdivision (a).

22(5) Guarantees when initiated or made by a domestic or
23commercially domiciled insurer, provided that a guarantee that is
24quantifiable as to amount is not subject to the notice requirements
25of this paragraph unless it exceeds the lesser of one-half of 1
26percent of the insurer’s admitted assets or 10 percent of surplus as
27regards policyholders as of the 31st day of December next
28preceding. Further, all guarantees that are not quantifiable as to
29amount are subject to the notice requirements of this paragraph.

30(6) Derivative transactions or series of derivative transactions.
31The written filing to the commissioner shall include the type or
32types of derivative transactions, the affiliate or affiliates engaging
33with the insurer in the derivative transactions, the objective and
34the rationale for the derivative transaction or series of derivative
35transactions, the maximum maturity and economic effect of the
36derivative transactions, and any other information required by the
37commissioner. Derivative transactions entered into pursuant to
38this subdivision shall comply with the provisions of Section 1211.

39(7) Direct or indirect acquisitions or investments in a person
40that controls the insurer or in an affiliate of the insurer in an amount
P11   1that, together with its present holdings in those investments,
2exceeds 2.5 percent of the insurer’s policyholder’s surplus. Direct
3or indirect acquisitions or investments in subsidiaries acquired
4under Section 1215.1, or in nonsubsidiary insurance affiliates that
5are subject to the provisions of this article, or in subsidiaries
6acquired pursuant to Section 1199, are exempt from this
7requirement.

8(8) Any material transactions, specified by regulation, that the
9commissioner determines may adversely affect the interests of the
10insurer’s policyholders.

11(c) A domestic insurer may not enter into transactions that are
12part of a plan or series of transactions with persons within the
13holding company system if the purpose of those transactions is to
14avoid the statutory threshold amount and thus avoid review. If the
15commissioner determines that separate transactions were entered
16into over any 12-month period to avoid review, the commissioner
17may exercise his or her authority under Section 1215.11.

18(d) The commissioner, in reviewing transactions under
19subdivision (b), shall consider whether the transactions comply
20with the standards set forth in subdivision (a) and whether they
21may adversely affect the interests of policyholders.

22(e) The commissioner shall be notified within 30 days of any
23investment by the insurer in any one corporation if the total
24investment in the corporation by the insurance holding company
25system exceeds 10 percent of the corporation’s voting securities.

26(f) For purposes of this article, in determining whether an
27insurer’s policyholder’s surplus is reasonable in relation to the
28insurer’s outstanding liabilities and adequate to its financial needs,
29the following factors, among others, shall be considered:

30(1) The size of the insurer, as measured by its assets, capital
31and surplus, reserves, premium writings, insurance in force, and
32other appropriate criteria.

33(2) The extent to which the insurer’s business is diversified
34among the several lines of insurance.

35(3) The number and size of risks insured in each line of business.

36(4) The extent of the geographical dispersion of the insurer’s
37insured risks.

38(5) The nature and extent of the insurer’s reinsurance program.

39(6) The quality, diversification, and liquidity of the insurer’s
40investment portfolio.

P12   1(7) The recent past and projected future trend in the size of the
2insurer’s investment portfolio.

3(8) The recent past and projected future trend in the size of the
4insurer’s surplus, and the policyholder’s surplus maintained by
5other comparable insurers.

6(9) The adequacy of the insurer’s reserves.

7(10) The quality and liquidity of investments in subsidiaries
8made under Section 1215.1. The commissioner may treat those
9investments as a disallowed asset for purposes of determining the
10adequacy of the policyholder’s surplus whenever, in his or her
11judgment, the investment so warrants.

12(11) The quality of the company’s earnings and the extent to
13which the reported earnings include extraordinary accounting
14items.

15(g) No insurer subject to registration under Section 1215.4 shall
16pay any extraordinary dividend or make any other extraordinary
17distribution to its stockholders until 30 days after the commissioner
18has received notice of the declaration thereof and has approved
19the payment or has not, within the 30-day period, disapproved the
20payment.

21For purposes of this section, an extraordinary dividend or
22distribution is any dividend or distribution which, together with
23other dividends or distributions made within the preceding 12
24months, exceeds the greater of (1) 10 percent of the insurer’s
25policyholder’s surplus as of the preceding December 31st, or (2)
26the net gain from operations of the insurer, if the insurer is a life
27insurer, or the net income, if the insurer is not a life insurer, for
28the 12-month period ending the preceding December 31st.

29Notwithstanding any other provision of law, an insurer may
30declare an extraordinary dividend or distribution that is conditional
31upon the commissioner’s approval. The declaration confers no
32rights upon stockholders until the commissioner has approved the
33payment of the dividend or distribution or until the commissioner
34has not disapproved the payment within the 30-day period referred
35to in this subdivision.

36(h) Notwithstanding the control of a domestic insurer by any
37person, the officers and directors of the insurer shall not thereby
38be relieved of any obligation or liability to which they would
39 otherwise be subject to by law, and the insurer shall be managed
40to ensure its separate operating identity consistent with the
P13   1provisions of this article. However, nothing in this article shall
2preclude a domestic insurer from having or sharing a common
3management or cooperative or joint use of personnel, property, or
4services with one or more other persons under arrangements
5meeting the standards of subdivision (a).

6(i) The provisions of this section do not apply to any insurer,
7information, or transaction exempted by the commissioner.

8

begin deleteSEC. 3.end delete
9
begin insertSEC. 5.end insert  

Section 1669 of the Insurance Code is amended to
10read:

11

1669.  

The commissioner may, without hearing, deny an
12application if the applicant has done one or more of the following:

13(a) (1) Been convicted of a felony.

14(2) Been convicted of a misdemeanor denounced by this code
15or by other laws regulating insurance.

16(3) A judgment, plea, or verdict of guilty or a conviction
17following a plea of nolo contendere is deemed to be a conviction
18within the meaning of this subdivision.

19(b) Had a previous application for a professional, occupational,
20or vocational license denied for cause by any licensing authority,
21within five years of the date of the filing of the application to be
22acted upon, on grounds that should preclude the granting of a
23license by the commissioner under this chapter.

24(c) Had a previously issued professional, occupational, or
25vocational license suspended or revoked for cause by any licensing
26authority, within five years of the date of the filing of the
27application to be acted upon, on grounds that should preclude the
28granting of a license by the commissioner under this chapter.

29In the event the commissioner issues an order based on a plea
30that does not at any time result in a judgment of conviction, the
31commissioner shall vacate the order upon petition by the applicant.

32

begin deleteSEC. 4.end delete
33
begin insertSEC. 6.end insert  

Section 1681 of the Insurance Code is amended to
34read:

35

1681.  

If an applicant fails the qualifying examination, he or
36she may, subject to the provisions of Section 1682, retake a
37qualifying examination.

38

begin deleteSEC. 5.end delete
39
begin insertSEC. 7.end insert  

Section 1682 of the Insurance Code is repealed.

P14   1

begin deleteSEC. 6.end delete
2
begin insertSEC. 8.end insert  

Section 1682 is added to the Insurance Code, to read:

3

1682.  

(a) A person who has failed any license qualification
4examination 10 times within the previous 12-month period shall
5not be permitted to enroll in any further license qualification
6examinations for a period of 12 months, beginning from the date
7of the 10th license qualification examination failure.

8(b) For the purpose of this section, “license qualification
9examination” includes examinations for all types of licenses issued
10by the commissioner pursuant to this chapter, Chapter 7
11(commencing with Section 1800) and Chapter 8 (commencing
12with Section 1831), and Chapter 1 (commencing with Section
1314000) and Chapter 2 (commencing with Section 15000) of
14Division 5.

15

begin deleteSEC. 7.end delete
16
begin insertSEC. 9.end insert  

Section 1726 of the Insurance Code is amended to
17read:

18

1726.  

(a) A person who is licensed in this state as an insurance
19agent or broker, advertises insurance on the Internet, and transacts
20insurance in this state, shall identify all of the following
21information on the Internet, regardless of whether the insurance
22agent or broker maintains his or her Internet presence or if the
23presence is maintained on his or her behalf:

24(1) His or her name as filed with the commissioner that has not
25been disapproved pursuant to Section 1724.5.

26(2) The state of his or her domicile and principal place of
27business.

28(3) His or her license number.

29(b) A person shall be deemed to be transacting insurance in this
30state when the person advertises on the Internet, regardless of
31whether the insurance agent or broker maintains his or her Internet
32presence or if it is maintained on his or her behalf, and does any
33of the following:

34(1) Provides an insurance premium quote to a California
35resident.

36(2) Accepts an application for coverage from a California
37resident.

38(3) Communicates with a California resident regarding one or
39more terms of an agreement to provide insurance or an insurance
40policy.

begin delete
P15   1

SEC. 8.  

Section 1749.6 of the Insurance Code is amended to
2read:

3

1749.6.  

Any person failing to meet the requirements imposed
4by Section 1749.3, 1749.31, 14090.1, or 15059.1 and who has not
5been granted an extension of time within which to comply by the
6commissioner shall have his or her license automatically terminated
7until the time that the person demonstrates to the satisfaction of
8the commissioner that he or she has complied with all of the
9requirements of this article and all other laws applicable thereto.
10 If a person cannot perform the requirements of this article due to
11a disability or inactivity due to special circumstances, the
12commissioner shall provide a procedure for the person to place
13his or her license on inactive status until the time that the person
14demonstrates to the satisfaction of the commissioner that he or she
15 has complied with or made up all of the requirements of this article
16for the period of disability or inactivity.

end delete
17

begin deleteSEC. 9.end delete
18
begin insertSEC. 10.end insert  

Section 1807.5 of the Insurance Code is amended to
19read:

20

1807.5.  

Except as provided in Sections 1669 and 1738, the
21commissioner shall not deny, suspend, or revoke any license, issued
22under this article, without first granting a hearing, upon reasonable
23notice to the applicant or licensee, except that he may temporarily
24suspend a license for a period not exceeding 15 days pending the
25hearing. Where a hearing is held under this section the proceedings
26shall be conducted in accordance with Chapter 5 (commencing
27with Section 11500) of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2 of the
28Government Code, and the commissioner shall have all the powers
29granted pursuant to that chapter.

30

begin deleteSEC. 10.end delete
31
begin insertSEC. 11.end insert  

Section 10168.6 of the Insurance Code is amended
32to read:

33

10168.6.  

For the purpose of determining the benefits calculated
34under Sections 10168.4 and 10168.5, the following apply:

35(a) In the case of annuity contracts under which the fixed
36maturity date is later than the later of the anniversary of the contract
37next following the annuitant’s 70th birthday or the 10th anniversary
38of the contract, the maturity date shall be deemed to be the later
39of the anniversary of the contract next following the annuitant’s
4070th birthday or the 10th anniversary of the contract.

P16   1(b) In the case of annuity contracts under which an election may
2be made to have annuity payments commence at optional maturity
3 dates, the maturity date shall be deemed to be the latest date for
4which election shall be permitted by the contract, but shall not be
5deemed to be later than the anniversary of the contract next
6following the annuitant’s seventieth birthday or the tenth
7anniversary of the contract, whichever is later.

8

begin deleteSEC. 11.end delete
9
begin insertSEC. 12.end insert  

Section 10234.6 of the Insurance Code is amended
10to read:

11

10234.6.  

(a) The commissioner shall, by June 1 of each year,
12jointly design the format and content of a consumer rate guide for
13long-term care insurance with a working group that includes
14representatives of the Health Insurance Counseling and Advocacy
15Program, the insurance industry, and insurance agents. The
16commissioner shall annually prepare the consumer rate guide for
17long-term care insurance that shall include, but not be limited to,
18the following information:

19(1) A comparison of the different types of long-term care
20insurance and coverages available to California consumers and a
21specimen outline of coverage for each product currently marketed
22by each insurer listed in the rate guide.

23(2) A premium history of each insurer that writes long-term
24care policies for all the types of long-term care insurance and
25coverages issued by the insurer in California.

26(b) The consumer rate guide to be prepared by the commissioner
27shall consist of two parts: a history of the rates for all policies
28issued in California for the current year and for nine preceding
29years, and a comparison of the policies, benefits, and sample
30premiums for all policies currently being issued for delivery in
31California.

32(1) For the rate history portion of the rate guide required by this
33section, the department shall collect, and each insurer shall provide
34to the department, all of the following information for each
35 long-term care policy, including all policies, whether issued by
36the insurer or purchased or acquired from another insurer, issued
37in California for the current year and for nine preceding years:

38(A) Company name.

39(B) Policy type.

40(C) Policy form identification.

P17   1(D) Dates sold.

2(E) Date acquired (if applicable).

3(F) Premium rate increases requested.

4(G) Premium rate increases approved.

5(H) Dates of premium rate increase approvals.

6(I) Any other information requested by the department.

7(2) For the policy comparison portion of the rate guide required
8by this section, the department shall collect, and each insurer shall
9provide to the department, the information needed to complete the
10following form, along with any other information requested by the
11department, for each long-term care policy currently issued for
12delivery in California, including all policies, whether issued by
13the insurer or purchased or acquired from another insurer:

P18   1PRINTER PLEASE NOTE: TIP-IN MATERIAL TO BE
2INSERTED

[1 page]

P19   1If an insurer does not offer a policy for sale that fits the criteria
2set forth in the sample premium portion of the policy comparison
3section of the rate guide, the department shall include in that section
4of the form for that policy a statement explaining that a policy
5fitting that criteria is not offered by the insurer and that the
6consumer may seek, from an agent, sample premium information
7for the insurer’s policy that most closely resembles the policy in
8the sample.

9The department shall use the format set forth in this section for
10the policy comparison portion of the rate guide, unless the working
11group convened pursuant to subdivision (a) designs an alternative
12format and agrees that it should be used instead.

13In compiling the policy comparison portion of the rate guide,
14the department shall separate the group policies from the individual
15policies available for sale so that group policies for all insurers
16appear together in the guide and individual policies for all insurers
17appear together in the guide.

18The policy comparison portion of the rate guide shall contain a
19cross-reference for each policy form listed indicating the page in
20the rate guide where rate information on the policy form can be
21found.

22(c) The department shall publish, on the department’s Internet
23Web site, a premium history of each insurer that writes long-term
24care policies for all the types of long-term care insurance and
25coverages issued by the insurer in each state. Each insurer shall
26provide to the department all of the information listed in paragraph
27(1) of subdivision (b) for each long-term care policy, including all
28policies, whether issued by the insurer or purchased or acquired
29from another insurer, issued in the United States for the current
30year and for the nine preceding years.

31(d) Insurers shall provide the information required pursuant to
32subdivisions (b) and (c) no later than July 31 of each year,
33commencing in 2000.

34(e) The consumer rate guide shall be published no later than
35December 1 of each year commencing in 2000, and shall be
36distributed using all of the following methods:

37(1) Through Health Insurance Counseling and Advocacy
38Program (HICAP) offices.

39(2) By telephone using the department’s consumer toll-free
40telephone number.

P20   1(3) On the department’s Internet Web site.

2(4) A notice in the Long-Term Care Insurance Personal
3Worksheet required by Section 10234.95.

4(f) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the data
5submitted by insurers to the department pursuant to this section
6are public records, and shall be open to inspection by members of
7the public pursuant to the procedures of the California Public
8Records Act. However, a trade secret, as defined in subdivision
9(d) of Section 3426.1 of the Civil Code, is not subject to this
10subdivision.

11

begin deleteSEC. 12.end delete
12
begin insertSEC. 13.end insert  

Section 10234.95 of the Insurance Code is amended
13to read:

14

10234.95.  

(a) Every insurer or other entity marketing long-term
15care insurance shall:

16(1) Develop and use suitability standards to determine whether
17the purchase or replacement of long-term care insurance is
18appropriate for the needs of the applicant.

19(2) Train its agents in the use of its suitability standards.

20(3) Maintain a copy of its suitability standards and make them
21available for inspection upon request by the commissioner.

22(b) The agent and insurer shall develop procedures that take
23into consideration, when determining whether the applicant meets
24the standards developed by the insurer, the following:

25(1) The ability to pay for the proposed coverage and other
26pertinent financial information related to the purchase of the
27coverage.

28(2) The applicant’s goals or needs with respect to long-term
29care and the advantages and disadvantages of insurance to meet
30these goals or needs.

31(3) The value, benefits, and costs of the applicant’s existing
32insurance, if any, when compared to the values, benefits, and costs
33of the recommended purchase or replacement.

34(c) (1) The issuer, and where an agent is involved, the agent,
35shall make reasonable efforts to obtain the information set out in
36subdivision (b). The efforts shall include presentation to the
37applicant, at or prior to application, of the “Long-Term Care
38Insurance Personal Worksheet,” contained in the Long-Term Care
39Insurance Model Regulations of the National Association of
40Insurance Commissioners. The personal worksheet used by the
P21   1insurer shall contain, at a minimum, the information in the NAIC
2worksheet in not less than 12-point type. The insurer may request
3the applicant to provide additional information to comply with its
4suitability standards.

5(2) In the premium section of the personal worksheet, the insurer
6shall disclose all rate increases and rate increase requests for all
7policies, whether issued by the insurer or purchased or acquired
8from another insurer, in the United States for the current year and
9for nine preceding years.

10(3) The premium section shall include a statement that reads as
11follows: “A rate guide is available that compares the policies sold
12by different insurers, the benefits provided in those policies, and
13sample premiums. The rate guide also provides a history of the
14rate increases, if any, for the policies issued by different insurers
15in each state in which they do business, for the current year and
16for the nine preceding years. You can obtain a copy of this rate
17guide by calling the Department of Insurance’s consumer toll-free
18telephone number (1-800-927-HELP), by calling the Health
19Insurance Counseling and Advocacy Program (HICAP) toll-free
20telephone number (1-800-434-0222), or by accessing the
21Department of Insurance’s Internet Web site
22(www.insurance.ca.gov).” If the personal worksheet is approved
23prior to the availability of the rate guide, the worksheet shall
24indicate that the rate guide will be available beginning December
251, 2000.

26(4) A copy of the issuer’s personal worksheet shall be filed and
27approved by the commissioner. A new personal worksheet shall
28be filed and approved by the commissioner each time a rate is
29increased in California and each time a new policy is filed for
30approval by the commissioner. The new personal worksheet shall
31disclose the amount of the rate increase in California and all prior
32rate increases for the nine preceding years in California as well as
33all prior rate increases and rate increase requests or filings in any
34other state for the nine preceding years. The new personal
35worksheet shall be used by the insurer within 60 days of approval
36by the commissioner in place of the previously approved personal
37worksheet.

38(d) A completed personal worksheet shall be returned to the
39issuer prior to the issuer’s consideration of the applicant for
40coverage, except the personal worksheet need not be returned for
P22   1sale of employer group long-term care insurance to employees and
2their spouses and dependents.

3(e) The sale or dissemination outside the company or agency
4by the issuer or agent of information obtained through the personal
5worksheet is prohibited.

6(f) The issuer shall use the suitability standards it has developed
7pursuant to this section in determining whether issuing long-term
8care insurance coverage to an applicant is appropriate.

9(g) Agents shall use the suitability standards developed by the
10insurer in marketing long-term care insurance.

11(h) If the issuer determines that the applicant does not meet its
12financial suitability standards, or if the applicant has declined to
13provide the information, the issuer may reject the application.
14Alternatively, the issuers shall send the applicant a letter similar
15to the “Long-Term Care Insurance Suitability Letter” contained
16in the Long-Term Care Model Regulations of the National
17Association of Insurance Commissioners. However, if the applicant
18has declined to provide financial information, the issuer may use
19some other method to verify the applicant’s intent. Either the
20applicant’s returned letter or a record of the alternative method of
21verification shall be made part of the applicant’s file.

22(i) The insurer shall report annually to the commissioner the
23total number of applications received from residents of this state,
24the number of those who declined to provide information on the
25personal worksheet, the number of applicants who did not meet
26the suitability standards, and the number who chose to conform
27after receiving a suitability letter.

28(j) This section shall not apply to life insurance policies that
29accelerate benefits for long-term care.

30begin insert

begin insertSEC. 14.end insert  

end insert

begin insertSection 10236.1 of the end insertbegin insertInsurance Codeend insertbegin insert is amended
31to read:end insert

32

10236.1.  

(a) Benefits under individual long-term care insurance
33policies issued before new premium rate schedules are approved
34under Section 10236.11 shall be deemed reasonable in relation to
35premiums if the expected loss ratio is at least 60 percent, calculated
36in a manner that provides for adequate reserving of the long-term
37care insurance risk.

38(b) (1) For individual long-term care insurance policies issued
39before new premium rate schedules are approved under Section
4010236.11, and for which rate revisions are filed on or after January
P23   11, 2010, benefits shall be deemed reasonable in relation to the
2premium if the premium rate schedules have a lifetime expected
3loss ratio of at least 60 percent of the premium scale in effect on
4December 31, 2009, plus 70 percent of premium increases filed
5on or after January 1, 2010, calculated in a manner that provides
6for adequate reserving of the long-term care insurance risk.begin insert The
7lifetime expected loss ratio shall be calculated using the discount
8rate defined in paragraph (9) of subdivision (c).end insert

9(2) However, if the premiums in any rate revision filing
10calculated in the manner provided in paragraph (1) produce a
11lifetime expected loss ratio that is less than the highest lifetime
12expected loss ratio for this policy form in the initial filing or that
13for requested premium rates in any filing made after January 1,
142013, the insurer shall reduce the premiums in the filing so that
15the current lifetime expected loss ratio is equal to or greater than
16the highest initially filed loss ratio or that for requested premium
17rates filed after January 1, 2013. In the determination of a lifetime
18expected loss ratio, a margin may reflect changes in the manner
19in which risks are shared between the insurer and a block of
20policies due to changes in this law effective January 1, 2013, and
21that margin shall not be increased unless the manner in which risks
22are shared between the insurer and the block of policies is changed
23further by law or regulation. The determination of the lifetime
24expected loss ratio shall be based on the actual distribution of
25policies in force at the time of the first filing after January 1, 2013,
26and not any prior assumed distribution.

27(c) In evaluating the expected loss ratio, due consideration shall
28be given to all relevant factors, including the following:

29(1) Statistical credibility of incurred claims experience and
30earned premiums.

31(2) The period for which rates are computed to provide coverage.

32(3) Experienced and projected trends.

33(4) Concentration of experience within early policy duration.

34(5) Expected claim fluctuation.

35(6) Experience refunds, adjustments, or dividends.

36(7) Renewability features.

37(8) All appropriate expense factors.

38(9) The discount rate used in the calculation of lifetime expected
39loss ratios.begin insert All present and accumulated values used to determine
40rate increases should use the maximum valuation interest rate for
P24   1contract reserves. If one rate increase filing includes policy forms
2with different discount rates, separate projections for each discount
3rate should be prepared and then combined to create the total
4projection for the filings.end insert

5(10) Experimental nature of the coverage.

6(11) Policy reserves.

7(12) Mix of business by risk classification.

8(13) Product features, such as long elimination periods, high
9deductibles, and high maximum limits.

10(d) Asset investment yield rate changes may not be used to
11justify a rate increase unless the insurer can demonstrate that its
12return on investments is lower than the maximum valuation interest
13rate for contract reserves for those policies or the commissioner
14determines that a change in interest rates is justified due to changes
15in laws or regulations that are retroactively applicable to long-term
16care insurance previously sold in this state.

17(e) The experience on all similar long-term care policy forms
18issued in this state by an insurer and its affiliates and retained
19within the affiliated group shall be pooled together and the
20combined experience shall be used as the basis for assumptions
21that satisfy the requirements in subdivisions (a) and (b). Those
22assumptions and requested rate increases may vary by policy form
23if actuarially appropriate. Similar long-term care policy forms shall
24be classified into one of the following benefit classifications:
25nursing facility and residential care facility only, home care only,
26or comprehensive long-term care benefits.

27(f) Notwithstanding any other provision of this section, for rate
28revisions filed on or after January 1, 2010, the commissioner may
29approve an application for a rate revision based on less than a 70
30percent loss ratio, but not less than a 60 percent loss ratio, for the
31portion attributable to the rate increase if an insurer can
32demonstrate that the rates are necessary to protect the financial
33condition of the insurer, including avoidance of further reductions
34in capital and surplus.

35(g) This section applies only to long-term care insurance policies
36issued before the approval of rate schedules under Section
3710236.11.

38begin insert

begin insertSEC. 15.end insert  

end insert

begin insertSection 10236.13 of the end insertbegin insertInsurance Codeend insertbegin insert is amended
39to read:end insert

P25   1

10236.13.  

No insurer may increase the premium for an
2individual or group long-term care insurance policy or certificate
3approved for sale under this chapter unless the insurer has received
4prior approval for the increase from the commissioner.

5The insurer shall submit to the commissioner for approval all
6proposed premium rate schedule increases, including at least all
7of the following information:

8(a) Certification by an actuary, who is a member of the American
9Academy of Actuaries and who meets the qualification standards
10of that organization, that:

11(1) If the requested premium rate schedule increase is
12implemented and the underlying assumptions, which reflect
13moderately adverse conditions, are realized, no further premium
14rate schedule increases are anticipated.

15(2) The premium rate filing is in compliance with the provisions
16of this section.

17(b) An actuarial memorandum justifying the rate schedule
18change request that includes all of the following:

19(1) Lifetime projections of earned premiums and incurred claims
20based on the filed premium rate schedule increase, and the method
21and assumptions used in determining the projected values,
22including reflection of any assumptions that deviate from those
23used for pricing other forms currently available for sale.

24(A) Annual values for the five years preceding and the three
25years following the valuation date shall be provided separately.

26(B) The projections shall include the development of the lifetime
27loss ratio.begin insert The lifetime expected loss ratio shall be calculated using
28the discount rate provided by subdivision (c) of Section 10236.14.end insert

29(C) For policies issued with premium rate schedules approved
30under Section 10236.11, the projections shall demonstrate
31compliance with subdivision (a) of Section 10236.14. For all other
32policies, the projections shall demonstrate compliance with Section
3310236.1.

34(D) If the commissioner determines that a premium rate increase
35is justified due to changes in laws or regulations that are
36retroactively applicable to long-term care insurance previously
37sold in this state, then:

38(i) The projected experience should be limited to the increases
39in claims expenses attributable to the changes in law or regulations.

P26   1(ii) If the commissioner determines that potential offsets to
2higher claims costs may exist, the insurer shall be required to use
3appropriate net projected experience.

4(2) Disclosure of how reserves have been incorporated in this
5rate increase.

6(3) Disclosure of the analysis performed to determine why a
7rate adjustment is necessary, which pricing assumptions were not
8realized and why, and what other actions taken by the company
9have been relied on by the actuary.

10(4) A statement that policy design, underwriting, and claims
11adjudication practices have been taken into consideration.

12(5) A statement that asset investment yield rate changes have
13not been used to justify the rate increase unless the insurer can
14demonstrate that its return on investments is lower than the
15maximum valuation interest rate for contract reserves for those
16policies or the commissioner determines that a change in interest
17rates is justified due to changes in laws or regulations that are
18retroactively applicable to long-term care insurance previously
19sold in this state.

20(6) If it is necessary to maintain consistent premium rates for
21new certificates and certificates receiving a rate increase, the
22insurer shall file composite rates reflecting projections of new
23certificates.

24(c) A statement that renewal premium rate schedules are not
25greater than new business premium rate schedules except for
26differences attributable to benefits, unless sufficient justification
27is provided to the commissioner.

28(d) Sufficient information for approval of the premium rate
29schedule increase by the commissioner.

30(e) (1) The insurer, at its discretion, may request a premium
31rate schedule increase that is lower than the rate increase necessary
32to provide the certification required by subdivision (a) or a series
33of premium rate schedule increases with a present value of not
34more than the rate increase necessary to provide the certification
35required by subdivision (a). The commissioner may accept the
36premium rate schedule increase or series of increases without
37submission of the certification required by subdivision (a) if all of
38the following apply:

P27   1(A) In the opinion of the commissioner, accepting the lower
2premium rate schedule increase or increases is in the best interest
3of California policyholders.

4(B) The actuarial memorandum discloses to the commissioner
5the rate increase necessary to provide the certification required by
6subdivision (a).

7(C) The rate increase filing satisfies all other requirements of
8this section.

9(D) The insurer discloses to policyholders affected by the
10approved increases the filed increase, the approved premium rate
11schedule increase or increases, and the amount and timing of any
12subsequent rate schedule increases included in the rate increase
13filing whether those subsequent rate schedule increases are
14approved or not approved by the commissioner.

15(2) The commissioner may approve a lower requested premium
16rate schedule increase and may approve the initial increase or more
17than just the initial increase requested pursuant to paragraph (1).

18(3) If the amount of increase after all increases disclosed
19pursuant to subparagraph (D) of paragraph (1), whether the increase
20or increases are approved or not approved by the commissioner,
21triggers the contingent benefit upon lapse, the commissioner shall
22require the administration by an insurer of the contingent benefit
23upon lapse as a condition of approval of a premium rate schedule
24increase that is lower than the amount necessary to provide the
25certification required by paragraph (1) of subdivision (a) or with
26the initial increase and each subsequent increase in a series of
27premium rate schedule increases. The commissioner may waive
28this condition of approval if an insurer demonstrates that the waiver
29is necessary to protect the financial condition of the insurer,
30including avoidance of further reductions in capital and surplus.

31(4) For purposes of paragraph (2) of subdivision (a) of Section
3210236.14, the loss ratio calculation shall assume future premiums
33are based on the total filed rate schedule increase or series of
34increases disclosed pursuant to subparagraph (D) of paragraph (1),
35whether the increase or increases are approved or not approved by
36the commissioner.

37(5) Premium rate schedule increases requested pursuant to
38paragraph (1) or approved as described in paragraph (2) shall
39comply with the provisions of Sections 10234.6 and 10234.95.

P28   1(f) The provisions of this section are applicable to all individual
2and group policies issued in this state on or after July 1, 2002.

3begin insert

begin insertSEC. 16.end insert  

end insert

begin insertSection 10236.14 of the end insertbegin insertInsurance Codeend insertbegin insert is amended
4to read:end insert

5

10236.14.  

Approval of all premium rate schedule increases
6shall be subject to the following requirements:

7(a) (1) Premium rate schedule increases shall demonstrate that
8the sum of the accumulated value of incurred claims, without the
9inclusion of active life reserves, and the present value of future
10projected incurred claims, without the inclusion of active life
11reserves, will not be less than the sum of the following:

12(A) The accumulated value of the initial earned premium times
13
begin delete 58 percent.end deletebegin insert the maximum of both of the following:end insert

begin insert

14
(i) 58 percent.

end insert
begin insert

15
(ii) The lifetime expected loss ratio calculated using the initial
16pricing assumption, actual distribution of policies issued, and the
17discount rate provided by subdivision (c).

end insert

18(B) Eighty-five percent of the accumulated value of prior
19premium rate schedule increases on an earned basis.

20(C) The present value of future projected initial earned premiums
21timesbegin delete 58 percent.end deletebegin insert the maximum of both of the following:end insert

begin insert

22
(i) 58 percent.

end insert
begin insert

23
(ii) The lifetime expected loss ratio calculated using the initial
24pricing assumption, actual distribution of policies issued, and the
25discount rate provided by subdivision (c).

end insert

26(D) Eighty-five percent of the present value of future projected
27premiums not in subparagraph (C) on an earned basis.

28(2) However, if the premiums in any rate revision filing
29calculated in this manner produce a lifetime expected loss ratio
30that is less than the highest lifetime expected loss ratio for this
31policy form in the initial filing or that for requested premium rates
32in any filing made after January 1, 2013, the insurer shall reduce
33the premiums in the filing so that the current lifetime expected
34loss ratio is equal to or greater than the highest initially filed loss
35ratio or that for requested premium rates filed after January 1,
362013. In the determination of a lifetime expected loss ratio, the
37margin for moderately adverse experience shall be reflected and
38shall not be increased unless the manner in which risks are shared
39between the insurer and block of policies has been changed by this
40law or any future law or regulation. The determination of the
P29   1lifetime expected loss ratio shall be based on the actual distribution
2of policies issued and not any assumed distribution prior to actual
3sales.

4(b) In the event the commissioner determines that a premium
5rate increase is justified due to changes in laws or regulations that
6are retroactively applicable to long-term care insurance previously
7sold in this state, a premium rate schedule increase may be
8approved if the increase provides that 70 percent of the present
9value of projected additional premiums shall be returned to
10policyholders in benefits and the other requirements applicable to
11other premium rate schedule increases are met.

12(c) All present and accumulated values used to determine rate
13increases should use the maximum valuation interest rate for
14contract reserves.begin delete The actuary shall disclose as part of the actuarial
15memorandum the use of any appropriate averages.end delete
begin insert If one rate
16increase filing includes policy forms with different discount rates,
17separate projections for each discount rate should be prepared
18and then combined to create the total projection for the filing.end insert

19(d) No request for a rate increase on any policy form approved
20under Section 10236.11 shall be approved by the commissioner
21except as follows: the experience on all similar long-term care
22policy forms issued in this state by the insurer and its affiliates and
23retained by the affiliated group that have been approved either
24prior to approval under, or pursuant to, Section 10236.11 shall be
25pooled together and the combined experience shall be used as the
26basis for assumptions that satisfy the requirements in subdivision
27(a). Those assumptions and requested rate increases may vary by
28policy form if actuarially appropriate. Similar long-term care policy
29forms shall be classified into one of the following benefit
30classifications: nursing facility and residential care facility only,
31home care only, or comprehensive long-term care benefits. An
32insurer is not precluded from filing requests for premium rate
33schedule increases on all of its policy forms if the combined
34experiences after pooling all applicable policy forms satisfies the
35requirements of subdivision (a).

36(e) Notwithstanding any other provision of this section, for
37applications for rate revisions filed on or after January 1, 2013,
38the commissioner may approve the application if an insurer
39demonstrates that the rates are necessary to protect the financial
P30   1condition of the insurer, including avoidance of further reductions
2in capital and surplus.

3(f) The provisions of this section are applicable to all individual
4and group policies issued in this state on or after July 1, 2002.

5begin insert

begin insertSEC. 17.end insert  

end insert

begin insertSection 10236.15 of the end insertbegin insertInsurance Codeend insertbegin insert is amended
6to read:end insert

7

10236.15.  

Premium rate schedule increases that have been
8approved shall be subject to the following:

9(a) For each rate increase that is implemented, the insurer shall
10file for approval by the commissioner updated projections, as
11defined in paragraph (1) of subdivision (b) of Section 10236.13,
12annually for the next three years and include a comparison of actual
13results to projected values. The commissioner may extend the
14period to greater than three years.

15(b) (1) If the commissioner has determined that the actual
16experience following a rate increase does not adequately match
17the projected experience and that the current projections under
18moderately adverse conditions demonstrate that incurred claims
19will not exceed proportions of premiums specified in subdivision
20(a), the commissioner may require the insurer to implement any
21of the following:

22(A) Premium rate schedule adjustments.

23(B) Other measures to reduce the difference between the
24projected and actual experience.

25(2) In determining whether the actual experience adequately
26matches the projected experience, consideration should be given
27to paragraphbegin delete (5)end deletebegin insert (6)end insert of subdivision (b) of Section 10236.13, if
28applicable.

29(c) If the commissioner demonstrates, based upon credible
30evidence, that an insurer has engaged in a persistent practice of
31filing inadequate premium schedules, the commissioner may, in
32addition to any other authority of the commissioner under this
33chapter, and after the insurer is afforded proper notice and due
34process, prohibit the insurer from filing and marketing comparable
35coverage for a period of up to five years or from offering all other
36similar coverages, and may limit marketing of new applications
37to the products subject to recent premium rate schedule increases.

38(d) This section shall not apply to life insurance policies and
39certificates that accelerate benefits for long-term care.

P31   1(e) The provisions of this section are applicable to all individual
2and group policies issued in this state on or after July 1, 2002.

3

begin deleteSEC. 13.end delete
4
begin insertSEC. 18.end insert  

Section 11520.5 of the Insurance Code is amended
5to read:

6

11520.5.  

No person shall transact in this state the business
7described in this chapter without first procuring a certificate of
8authority from the commissioner for such purpose. Application
9for such certificate shall be made on a form prescribed by the
10commissioner accompanied by a filing fee of one thousand seven
11hundred seventy dollars ($1,770). The certificate shall not be
12granted until the applicant conforms to the requirements of this
13chapter and the laws of this state prerequisite to its issue. After
14such issue the holder shall continue to comply with the
15requirements of this chapter and the laws of this state. When a
16hearing is held under this section the proceedings shall be
17conducted in accordance with Chapter 5 (commencing with Section
1811500) of Partbegin delete 1, Division 3,end deletebegin insert 1 of Division 3 ofend insert Title 2 of the
19Government Code, and the commissioner shall have all of the
20powers granted therein.

21Subject to the annual fee provisions herein, every certificate of
22authority issued or held under this chapter shall be for an indefinite
23term and, unless sooner revoked by the commissioner, shall
24terminate upon occurrence of any of the following:

25(a) Upon the holder’s ceasing to exist as a separate entity.

26(b) Upon the winding up or dissolution, or expiration or
27forfeiture of the corporate existence of a corporate holder thereof.

28(c) Upon winding up or dissolution of a holder not a corporation.

29(d) In any event upon surrender by the holder of its certificate
30of authority and cancellation of the same by the commissioner.

31The commissioner shall not cancel a surrendered certificate of
32authority until hebegin insert or sheend insert is satisfied by examination, or otherwise,
33that the former holder has discharged its annuity liabilities to
34residents of this state or satisfactorily reinsured the same.

35Notwithstanding the preceding provisions for a certificate of
36authority of indefinite term, each holder of a certificate of authority
37under this chapter shall owe and pay in advance to the
38commissioner in lawful money of the United States an annual fee
39of fifty-eight dollars ($58) on account of a certificate of authority
40until its final termination or revocation. The fee shall be for annual
P32   1periods commencing on July 1st of each year and ending on June
230th of each year and shall be due on each March 1st and shall be
3delinquent on and after each April 1st.

4Each holder of a certificate of authority shall also be subject to
5the payment in advance of the following fees, as appropriate:

6(1) One hundred eighteen dollars ($118) for each amended
7certificate of authority caused by a change of the name of the
8holder.

9(2) Eighty-nine dollars ($89) for the services and expenses of
10the commissioner in connection with the filing of amended articles
11by a holder.

12(3) Three hundred fifty-four dollars ($354) for all services and
13expenses of the commissioner in connection with the withdrawal
14of a holder of a certificate of authority under this chapter.

15(e) Upon the receipt of a notice of filing of a petition by or
16against a certificate holder under the United States Bankruptcy
17Code for bankruptcy or reorganization, the commissioner shall
18cease imposing, billing, or collecting the annual fees due under
19this chapter and this section to the certificate holder.

20(f) Upon notice of the suspension of the corporate status of the
21certificate holder for a period of 12 months by the Secretary of
22State, the commissioner shall terminate the certificate of authority
23and shall deem the certificate to be terminated.

24

begin deleteSEC. 14.end delete
25
begin insertSEC. 19.end insert  

Section 11691 of the Insurance Code is amended to
26read:

27

11691.  

(a) (1) In order to provide protection to the workers
28of this state in the event that the insurers issuing workers’
29compensation insurance to employers fail to pay compensable
30workers’ compensation claims when due, except in the case of the
31State Compensation Insurance Fund, every insurer desiring
32admission to transact workers’ compensation insurance, or workers’
33compensation reinsurance business, or desiring to reinsure the
34injury, disablement, or death portions of policies of workers’
35compensation insurance under the class of disability insurance
36shall, as a prerequisite to admission, or ability to reinsure the injury,
37disablement, or death portion of policies of workers’ compensation
38insurance under the class of disability insurance, deposit cash
39instruments or approved interest-bearing securities or approved
40stocks readily convertible into cash, investment certificates, or
P33   1share accounts issued by a savings and loan association doing
2business in this state and insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance
3Corporation, certificates of deposit, or savings deposits in a bank
4licensed to do business in this state, or approved letters of credit
5that perform in material respects as any other security allowable
6as a form of deposit for purposes of a workers’ compensation
7deposit and that meet the standard set forth in Section 922.5, or
8approved securities registered with a qualified depository located
9in a reciprocal state as defined in Section 1104.9, with that deposit
10to be in an amount and subject to any exceptions as set forth in
11this article. The deposit shall be made from time to time as
12demanded by the commissioner and may be made with the
13Treasurer, or a bank or savings and loan association authorized to
14engage in the trust business pursuant to Division 1 (commencing
15with Section 99) or Division 2 (commencing with Section 5000)
16of the Financial Code, or a trust company. A deposit of securities
17registered with a qualified depository located in a reciprocal state
18as defined in Section 1104.9 may only be made in a bank or savings
19and loan association authorized to engage in the trust business
20pursuant to Division 1 (commencing with Section 99) or Division
212 (commencing with Section 5000) of the Financial Code, or a
22trust company, licensed to do business and located in this state
23that is either domiciled in and has a principal place of business in
24this state, or is a national bank association with a trust office
25located in this state, that is a qualified custodian as defined in
26paragraph (1) of subdivision (a) of Section 1104.9, and that
27maintains deposits of at least seven hundred fifty million dollars
28($750,000,000). The deposit shall be made subject to the approval
29of the commissioner under those rules and regulations that he or
30she shall promulgate. The deposit shall be maintained at a deposit
31value specified by the commissioner, but in any event no less than
32one hundred thousand dollars ($100,000), nor less than the reserves
33required of the insurer to be maintained under any of the provisions
34of Article 1 (commencing with Section 11550) of Chapter 1,
35relating to loss reserves on workers’ compensation business of the
36insurer in this state, nor less than the sum of the amounts specified
37in subdivision (a) of Section 11693, whichever is greater. The
38deposit shall be for the purpose of paying compensable workers’
39compensation claims under policies issued by the insurer or
40reinsured by the admitted reinsurer and expenses as provided in
P33   1Section 11698.02, in the event the insurer or reinsurer fails to pay
2those claims when they come due. If the insurer providing the
3deposit is domiciled in a state where a state statute, regulation, or
4court decision provides that, with respect to covered claims within
5the deductible amount that are paid by a guarantee association
6after the entry of an order of liquidation under large deductible
7workers’ compensation policies, any part of the reimbursement
8proceeds, other than the reasonable expenses of the receiver related
9to treatment of deductible policy arrangements of insurance
10companies in liquidation, owed by insureds on those deductible
11amounts, whether paid directly or through a draw of collateral, are
12general assets of the estate, then the amount of the insurer’s deposit
13pursuant to this article shall be calculated based on the gross
14amount of that insurer’s liabilities for loss and loss adjustment
15expenses under those policies without regard to the deductible,
16and those reserves shall not be reduced by any collateral or
17reimbursement obligations insureds were required to provide under
18those policies.

19(2) This section does not require that the deposit be calculated
20based on gross amounts of liabilities described above if the
21domiciliary state does not have an existing statute, regulation, or
22court decision providing that the reimbursement proceeds described
23above are general assets of the estate.

24(b) Each insurer or reinsurer desiring to have the ability to
25reinsure the injury, disablement, or death portions of policies of
26workers’ compensation under the class of disability insurance shall
27provide prior notice to the commissioner, in the manner and form
28prescribed by the commissioner of its intent to reinsure that
29insurance. In the event of late notice, a late filing fee shall be
30imposed on the reinsurer pursuant to Section 924 for failure to
31notify the commissioner of its intent to reinsure workers’
32compensation insurance.

33(c) If the deposit required by this section is not made with the
34Treasurer, then the depositor shall execute a trust agreement in a
35form approved by the commissioner between the insurer, the
36institution in which the deposit is made or, where applicable, the
37qualified custodian of the deposit, and the commissioner, that
38grants to the commissioner the authority to withdraw the deposit
39as set forth in Sections 11691.2, 11696, 11698, and 11698.3. The
40insurer shall also execute and deliver in duplicate to the
P35   1commissioner a power of attorney in favor of the commissioner
2for the purposes specified herein, supported by a resolution of the
3depositor’s board of directors. The power of attorney and director’s
4resolution shall be on forms approved by the commissioner, shall
5provide that the power of attorney cannot be revoked or withdrawn
6without the consent of the commissioner, and shall be
7acknowledged as required by law.

8(d) (1) The commissioner shall require payment in advance of
9fees for the initial filing of a trust agreement with a bank, savings
10and loan association, or trust company on deposits made pursuant
11to subdivision (a); for each amendment, supplement, or other
12change to the deposit agreement; for receiving and processing
13deposit schedules pursuant to this section; and for each withdrawal,
14substitution, or any other change in the deposit. The fees shall be
15set forth in the department’s Schedule of Fees and Charges.

16(2) The commissioner shall require payment in advance of a
17fee for the initial filing of each letter of credit utilized pursuant to
18subdivision (a). In addition, the commissioner shall require
19payment in advance of a fee for each amendment of a letter of
20credit. The fees shall be set forth in the department’s Schedule of
21Fees and Charges.

22(e) Any workers’ compensation insurer that deposits cash or
23cash equivalents pursuant to this section shall be entitled to a
24prompt refund of those deposits in excess of the amount determined
25by the commissioner pursuant to subdivision (a). The commissioner
26 shall cause to be refunded any deposits determined by the
27commissioner to be in excess of the amount required by subdivision
28(a) within 30 days of that determination. In the alternative, an
29insurer may use any excess deposit funds to offset a demand by
30the commissioner to increase its deposit due to the failure of a
31reinsurer to make a deposit pursuant to this section.

32(f) (1) An admitted insurer reinsuring business covered in this
33article (hereafter referred to as reinsurer) shall identify to the
34commissioner, in a form prescribed by the commissioner, amounts
35deposited for credit in the name of each ceding insurer.

36(2) All reinsurance agreements covering claims and obligations
37under business covered by this article, and allowable for purposes
38of granting a ceding carrier a deposit credit, shall include a
39provision granting the commissioner, in the event of a delinquency
40proceeding, receivership, or insolvency of a ceding insurer, any
P36   1sums from a reinsurer’s deposit that are necessary for the
2commissioner to pay those reinsured claims and obligations, or to
3ensure their payment by the California Insurance Guarantee
4Association, deemed by the commissioner due under the
5reinsurance agreement, upon failure of the reinsurer for any reason
6to make payments under the policy of reinsurance. The
7commissioner shall give 30 days’ notice prior to drawing upon
8these funds of an intent to do so. Notwithstanding the
9commissioner’s right to draw on these funds, the reinsurer shall
10otherwise retain its right to determine the validity of those claims
11and obligations and to contest their payment under the reinsurance
12agreement. Prior to a reinsurer’s deposit being drawn upon, in
13whole or in part, by the department, the department shall provide
14a reinsurer with an explanation of procedures that a reinsurer may
15use to explain to the department why the use of the reinsurer’s
16deposit may not be appropriate under the reinsurance agreement.

17(3) A reinsurer entering into a contract identified in paragraph
18(2), beginning on or after January 1, 2005, may not cede claims
19or obligations assumed from a ceding insurer unless the deposit
20securing the ceded claims or obligations is governed by paragraph
21(2) or, upon approval of the commissioner, would secure the ceded
22claims or obligations in all material respects and in the same
23manner as a deposit identified in paragraph (2) above.

24(4) All sums received from the reinsurer by the commissioner
25for those claims paid by the California Insurance Guarantee
26Association shall be held separate and apart from and not included
27in the general assets of the insolvent insurer, and shall be
28transferred to the California Insurance Guarantee Association upon
29receipt by the commissioner. In the event of a final judgment or
30settlement adverse to the drawing of funds by the commissioner
31pursuant to paragraph (2) or (3), the California Insurance Guarantee
32Association shall repay funds it obtained to pay covered claims
33and shall, if necessary, either levy a surcharge as needed or seek
34legislative approval to levy the surcharge if the California Insurance
35Guarantee Association is already levying the maximum surcharge
36permissible under law.

37(g) If a reinsurer has not maintained deposits as required by
38subdivision (a) in amounts equal to the amounts of deposit credits
39claimed by its ceding insurers, the commissioner, after notifying
40the reinsurer and its ceding insurers of the deposit shortfall and
P37   1allowing 15 days from the date of the notice for the deposit shortfall
2to be corrected, may disallow all or a portion of the reserve credits
3claimed by the ceding insurers. A ceding insurer disallowed a
4reserve credit pursuant to this provision shall immediately make
5the deposit required by this section.

6(h) For interest-bearing securities that are debt securities and
7include principal payment features prior to maturity that are utilized
8pursuant to subdivision (a), all principal payments received shall
9be retained as part of the deposit.

10(i) Withdrawal of any amount of the deposit required under
11subdivision (a) that results in a reduction of the required amount
12of the deposit may only occur with the prior written consent of the
13commissioner.

14begin insert

begin insertSEC. 20.end insert  

end insert

begin insertSection 12921.1 of the end insertbegin insertInsurance Codeend insertbegin insert is amended
15to read:end insert

16

12921.1.  

(a) The commissioner shall establish a program on
17or before July 1, 1991, to investigate complaints and respond to
18inquiries received pursuant to Section 12921.3, to comply with
19Section 12921.4, and, when warranted, to bring enforcement
20actions against insurers or production agencies, as those terms are
21defined in subdivision (a) of Section 1748.5. The program shall
22include, but not be limited to, the following:

23(1) A toll-free telephone number published in telephone books
24throughout the state, dedicated to the handling of complaints and
25inquiries.

26(2) Public service announcements to inform consumers of the
27toll-free telephone number and how to register a complaint or make
28an inquiry to the department.

29(3) A simple, standardized complaint form designed to assure
30that complaints will be properly registered and tracked.

31(4) Retention of records on complaints for at least three years
32after the complaint has been closed.

33(5) Guidelines to disseminate complaint and enforcement
34information on individual insurers to the public, that shall include,
35but not be limited to, the following:

36(A) License status.

37(B) Number and type of complaints closed within the last full
38calendar year, with analogous statistics from the prior two years
39for comparison. The proportion of those complaints determined
40by the department to require that corrective action be taken against
P38   1the insurer, or leading to insurer compromise, or other remedy for
2the complainant, as compared to those that are found to be without
3merit. This information shall be disseminated in a fashion that will
4facilitate identification of meritless complaints and discourage
5their consideration by consumers and others interested in the
6records of insurers.

7(C) Number and type of violations found, by reference to the
8line of insurance and the law violated. For the purposes of this
9subparagraph, the department shall separately report this
10information for health insurers.

11(D) Number and type of enforcement actions taken.

12(E) Ratio of complaints received to total policies in force, or
13premium dollars paid in a given line, or both. Private passenger
14automobile insurance ratios shall be calculated as the number of
15 complaints received to total car years earned in the period studied.

16(F) Any other information the department deems is appropriate
17public information regarding the complaint record of the insurer
18that will assist the public in selecting an insurer. However, nothing
19in this section shall be construed to permit disclosure of information
20or documents in the possession of the department to the extent that
21the information and those documents are protected from disclosure
22under any other provision of law.

23(6) Procedures and average processing times for each step of
24complaint mediation, investigation, and enforcement. These
25procedures shall be consistent with those in Article 6.5
26(commencing with Section 790) of Chapter 1 of Part 2 of Division
271 for complaints within the purview of that article, consistent with
28those in Article 7 (commencing with Section 1858) of Chapter 9
29of Part 2 of Division 1 for complaints within the purview of that
30article, and consistent with any other provisions of law requiring
31certain procedures to be followed by the department in
32investigating or prosecuting complaints against insurers or
33production agencies.

34(7) A list of criteria to determine which violations should be
35pursued through enforcement action, and enforcement guidelines
36that set forth appropriate penalties for violations based on the
37nature, severity, and frequency of the violations.

38(8) Referral of complaints not within the department’s
39jurisdiction to appropriate public and private agencies.

P39   1(9) Complaint handling goals that can be tested against surveys
2carried out pursuant to subdivision (a) of Section 12921.4.

3(10) Inclusion in its annual report to the Governor, required by
4Section 12922, detailed information regarding the program required
5by this section, that shall include, but not be limited to: a
6description of the operation of the complaint handling process,
7listing civil, criminal, and administrative actions taken pursuant
8to complaints received; the percentage of the department’s
9personnel years devoted to the handling and resolution of
10complaints; and suggestions for legislation to improve the
11complaint handling apparatus and to increase the amount of
12enforcement action undertaken by the department pursuant to
13complaints if further enforcement is deemed necessary to ensure
14proper compliance by insurers or production agencies with the
15law.

16(b) The commissioner shall promulgate a regulation that sets
17forth the criteria that the department shall apply to determine if a
18complaint is deemed to be justified prior to the public release of
19a complaint against a specifically named insurer or production
20agency.

21(c) The commissioner shall provide to the insurer or production
22agency a description of any complaint against the insurer or
23production agency that the commissioner has received and has
24deemed to be justified at least 30 days prior to public release of a
25report summarizing the information required by this section. This
26description shall include all of the following:

27(1) The name of the complainant.

28(2) The date the complaint was filed.

29(3) A succinct description of the facts of the complaint.

30(4) A statement of the department’s rationale for determining
31that the complaint was justified that applies the department’s
32criteria to the facts of the complaint.

33(d) An insurer shall provide to the department the name, mailing
34address, telephone number, and facsimile number of a person
35whom the insurer designates as the recipient of all notices,
36correspondence, and other contacts from the department concerning
37complaints described in this section. The insurer may change the
38designation at any time by providing written notice to the
39Consumer Services Division of the department.

begin insert

P40   1
(e) The commissioner may establish an Internet-accessible
2complaints response system to distribute and receive complaint
3information as described in subdivisions (a) and (c). Insurers shall
4be required to submit and receive complaint information, including,
5but not limited to, requested claim files, underwriting files,
6correspondence, and other supporting documents, using any system
7established by the commissioner pursuant to this subdivision.

end insert
begin delete

8(e)

end delete

9begin insert(f)end insert For the purposes of this section, notices, correspondence,
10and other contacts with the designated person shall be deemed
11contact with the insurer.

12begin insert

begin insertSEC. 21.end insert  

end insert
begin insert

No reimbursement is required by this act pursuant
13to Section 6 of Article XIII B of the California Constitution because
14the only costs that may be incurred by a local agency or school
15district will be incurred because this act creates a new crime or
16infraction, eliminates a crime or infraction, or changes the penalty
17for a crime or infraction, within the meaning of Section 17556 of
18the Government Code, or changes the definition of a crime within
19the meaning of Section 6 of Article XIII B of the California
20Constitution.

end insert


O

    97