Amended in Senate April 22, 2015

Amended in Senate April 7, 2015

Amended in Senate March 17, 2015

Amended in Senate February 4, 2015

Senate BillNo. 12


Introduced by Senator Beall

(Coauthors: Senators Block, Hertzberg, and Wieckowski)

(Coauthors: Assembly Members Chu,begin insert Gipson, Gordon,end insert Maienschein, Rodriguez, and Waldron)

December 1, 2014


An act to amend Sections 303, 388, 388.1, 450, 607.2, 11400, 11401, 11403, and 11405 of the Welfare and Institutions Code, relating to foster youth.

LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL’S DIGEST

SB 12, as amended, Beall. Foster youth.

Existing law, the California Fostering Connections to Success Act, revises and expands the scope of various programs relating to cash assistance and other services to and for the benefit of certain foster and adopted children, and other children who have been placed in out-of-home care, including children who receive Aid to Families with Dependent Children-Foster Care (AFDC-FC), Adoption Assistance Program, California Work Opportunity and Responsibility to Kids (CalWORKs), and Kinship Guardianship Assistance Payment (Kin-GAP) benefits. Among other provisions, the act extends specified foster care benefits to youth up to 21 years of age, if specified conditions are met.

Existing law defines a nonminor dependent for these purposes as a foster child who is a current dependent child or ward of the juvenile court, or who is a nonminor under the transition jurisdiction of the juvenile court pursuant to a voluntary reentry agreement, and in accordance with a transitional independent living case plan who has attained 18 years of age while under an order of foster care placement by the juvenile court and is not older than 21 years of age. Existing law defines a nonminor former dependent or ward as a person who meets these criteria who reached 18 years of age while subject to an order for foster care placement, for whom dependency, delinquency, or transition jurisdiction has been terminated, and who is still under the general jurisdiction of the court.

This bill would revise the definition of a nonminor dependent and former nonminor dependent to include a person who has not attained 21 years of age, if he or she was subject to an order for foster care placement at any time after reaching 14 years of age, was adjudged a ward of the court on the basis of criminal activity, and if the last custody order of the court did not order his or her return to the physical custody of his or her parent or legal guardian, and would also include a person who has not attained 21 years of age, if he or shebegin delete was subject to an order for foster care placement,end delete was adjudged a ward of the court on the basis of criminal activity,begin insert was subject to an order for foster care placement at the time the petition to adjudge him or her a ward of the court was filed,end insert and was in secure confinementbegin insert when he or she attained 18 years of ageend insert. This bill would make conforming changes to allow a court to assume or resume dependency jurisdiction or transition jurisdiction over a nonminor who satisfies this criteria. Because the bill would expand the application of the above county administered programs, the bill would impose a state-mandated local program.

The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement.

This bill would provide that, if the Commission on State Mandates determines that the bill contains costs mandated by the state, reimbursement for those costs shall be made pursuant to these statutory provisions.

Vote: majority. Appropriation: no. Fiscal committee: yes. State-mandated local program: yes.

The people of the State of California do enact as follows:

P3    1

SECTION 1.  

Section 303 of the Welfare and Institutions Code
2 is amended to read:

3

303.  

(a) The court may retain jurisdiction over any person who
4is found to be a ward or a dependent child of the juvenile court
5until the ward or dependent child attains 21 years of age.

6(b) The court shall have within its jurisdiction any nonminor
7dependent, as defined in subdivision (v) of Section 11400. The
8court may terminate its dependency, delinquency, or transition
9jurisdiction over the nonminor dependent between the time the
10nonminor reaches the age of majority and 21 years of age. If the
11court terminates dependency, delinquency, or transition
12jurisdiction, the nonminor dependent shall remain under the general
13jurisdiction of the court in order to allow for a petition under
14subdivision (e) of Section 388.

15(c) A nonminor who has not yet attained 21 years of age and
16who meets any of the following conditions may petition the court
17pursuant to subdivision (e) of Section 388 to resume dependency
18jurisdiction over himself or herself or to assume transition
19jurisdiction over himself or herself pursuant to Section 450:

20(1) He or shebegin delete existedend deletebegin insert exitedend insert foster care at or after the age of
21majority.

22(2) He or she was subject to an order for foster care placement
23at any time after reaching 14 years of age, was adjudged a ward
24of the court pursuant to Section 725, and for whom the last custody
25order of the court did not order his or her return to the physical
26custody of his or her parent or legal guardian.

27(3) He or shebegin delete was subject to an order for foster care placement,end delete
28 was adjudged a ward of the court pursuant to Section 725,begin insert was
29subject to an order for foster care placement at the time the petition
30to adjudge him or her a ward of the court pursuant to Section 725
31was filed,end insert
and was held in secure confinementbegin insert when he or she
32attained 18 years of ageend insert
.

33(d) (1) Nothing in this code, including, but not limited to,
34Sections 340, 366.27, and 369.5, shall be construed to provide
35legal custody of a person who has attained 18 years of age to the
36county welfare or probation department or to otherwise abrogate
37any other rights that a person who has attained 18 years of age
38may have as an adult under California law. A nonminor dependent
P4    1shall retain all of his or her legal decisionmaking authority as an
2adult. The nonminor shall enter into a mutual agreement for
3placement, as described in subdivision (u) of Section 11400, unless
4the nonminor dependent is incapable of making an informed
5agreement, or a voluntary reentry agreement, as described in
6subdivision (z) of Section 11400, for placement and care in which
7the nonminor consents to placement and care in a setting supervised
8by, and under the responsibility of, the county child welfare
9services department, the county probation department, or Indian
10tribe, tribal organization, or consortium of tribes that entered into
11an agreement pursuant to Section 10553.1.

12(2) A nonminor dependent who remains under delinquency
13jurisdiction in order to complete his or her rehabilitative goals and
14is under a foster care placement order is not required to complete
15the mutual agreement as described in subdivision (u) of Section
1611400. His or her adult decisionmaking authority may be limited
17by and subject to the care, supervision, custody, conduct, and
18maintenance orders as described in Section 727.

19(e) Unless otherwise specified, the rights of a dependent child
20and the responsibilities of the county welfare or probation
21department, or tribe, and other entities, toward the child and family,
22shall also apply to nonminor dependents.

23

SEC. 2.  

Section 388 of the Welfare and Institutions Code is
24amended to read:

25

388.  

(a) (1) Any parent or other person having an interest in
26a child who is a dependent child of the juvenile court or a nonminor
27dependent as defined in subdivision (v) of Section 11400, or the
28child himself or herself or the nonminor dependent through a
29properly appointed guardian may, upon grounds of change of
30circumstance or new evidence, petition the court in the same action
31in which the child was found to be a dependent child of the juvenile
32court or in which a guardianship was ordered pursuant to Section
33360 for a hearing to change, modify, or set aside any order of court
34previously made or to terminate the jurisdiction of the court. The
35petition shall be verified and, if made by a person other than the
36child or the nonminor dependent shall state the petitioner’s
37relationship to or interest in the child or the nonminor dependent
38and shall set forth in concise language any change of circumstance
39or new evidence that is alleged to require the change of order or
40termination of jurisdiction.

P5    1(2) When any party, including a child who is a dependent of the
2juvenile court, petitions the court prior to an order terminating
3parental rights, to modify the order that reunification services were
4not needed pursuant to paragraphs (4), (5), and (6) of subdivision
5(b) of Section 361.5, or to modify any orders related to custody or
6visitation of the subject child, and the court orders a hearing
7pursuant to subdivision (d), the court shall modify the order that
8reunification services were not needed pursuant to paragraphs (4),
9(5), and (6) of subdivision (b) of Section 361.5, or any orders
10related to the custody or visitation of the child for whom
11reunification services were not ordered pursuant to paragraphs (4),
12(5), and (6) of subdivision (b) of Section 361.5, only if the court
13finds by clear and convincing evidence that the proposed change
14is in the best interests of the child.

15(b) (1) Any person, including a child or a nonminor dependent
16who is a dependent of the juvenile court, may petition the court to
17assert a relationship as a sibling related by blood, adoption, or
18affinity through a common legal or biological parent to a child
19who is, or is the subject of a petition for adjudication as, a
20dependent of the juvenile court, and may request visitation with
21the dependent child, placement with or near the dependent child,
22or consideration when determining or implementing a case plan
23or permanent plan for the dependent child or make any other
24request for an order which may be shown to be in the best interest
25of the dependent child.

26(2) A child or nonminor dependent who is a dependent of the
27juvenile court may petition the court to assert a relationship as a
28sibling related by blood, adoption, or affinity through a common
29legal or biological parent to a child who is in the physical custody
30of a common legal or biological parent, and may request visitation
31with the nondependent sibling in parental custody.

32(3) Pursuant to subdivision (b) of Section 16002, a request for
33sibling visitation may be granted unless it is determined by the
34court that sibling visitation is contrary to the safety and well-being
35of any of the siblings.

36(4) The court may appoint a guardian ad litem to file the petition
37for a dependent child asserting a sibling relationship pursuant to
38this subdivision if the court determines that the appointment is
39necessary for the best interests of the dependent child. The petition
40shall be verified and shall set forth the following:

P6    1(A) Through which parent he or she is related to the sibling.

2(B) Whether he or she is related to the sibling by blood,
3adoption, or affinity.

4(C) The request or order that the petitioner is seeking.

5(D) Why that request or order is in the best interest of the
6dependent child.

7(c) (1) Any party, including a child who is a dependent of the
8juvenile court, may petition the court, prior to the hearing set
9pursuant to subdivision (f) of Section 366.21 for a child described
10by subparagraph (A) of paragraph (1) of subdivision (a) of Section
11361.5, or prior to the hearing set pursuant to subdivision (e) of
12Section 366.21 for a child described by subparagraph (B) or (C)
13of paragraph (1) of subdivision (a) of Section 361.5, to terminate
14court-ordered reunification services provided under subdivision
15(a) of Section 361.5 only if one of the following conditions exists:

16(A) It appears that a change of circumstance or new evidence
17exists that satisfies a condition set forth in subdivision (b) or (e)
18of Section 361.5 justifying termination of court-ordered
19reunification services.

20(B) The action or inaction of the parent or guardian creates a
21substantial likelihood that reunification will not occur, including,
22but not limited to, the parent’s or guardian’s failure to visit the
23child, or the failure of the parent or guardian to participate regularly
24and make substantive progress in a court-ordered treatment plan.

25(2) In determining whether the parent or guardian has failed to
26visit the child or participate regularly or make progress in the
27treatment plan, the court shall consider factors that include but are
28not limited to, the parent’s or guardian’s incarceration,
29institutionalization, detention by the United States Department of
30Homeland Security, deportation, or participation in a court-ordered
31residential substance abuse treatment program.

32(3) The court shall terminate reunification services during the
33above-described time periods only upon a finding by a
34preponderance of evidence that reasonable services have been
35offered or provided, and upon a finding of clear and convincing
36evidence that one of the conditions in subparagraph (A) or (B) of
37paragraph (1) exists.

38(4) Any party, including a nonminor dependent, as defined in
39subdivision (v) of Section 11400, may petition the court prior to
40the review hearing set pursuant to subdivision (d) of Section 366.31
P7    1to terminate the continuation of court-ordered family reunification
2services for a nonminor dependent who has attained 18 years of
3age. The court shall terminate family reunification services to the
4parent or guardian if the nonminor dependent or parent or guardian
5 are not in agreement that the continued provision of court-ordered
6family reunification services is in the best interests of the nonminor
7dependent.

8(5) If the court terminates reunification services, it shall order
9that a hearing pursuant to Section 366.26 be held within 120 days.
10On and after January 1, 2012, a hearing pursuant to Section 366.26
11shall not be ordered if the child is a nonminor dependent. The court
12may order a nonminor dependent who is otherwise eligible to
13AFDC-FC benefits pursuant to Section 11403 to remain in a
14planned, permanent living arrangement.

15(d) If it appears that the best interests of the child or the
16nonminor dependent may be promoted by the proposed change of
17order, modification of reunification services, custody, or visitation
18orders concerning a child for whom reunification services were
19not ordered pursuant to paragraphs (4), (5), and (6) of subdivision
20(b) of Section 361.5, recognition of a sibling relationship,
21termination of jurisdiction, or clear and convincing evidence
22supports revocation or termination of court-ordered reunification
23services, the court shall order that a hearing be held and shall give
24prior notice, or cause prior notice to be given, to the persons and
25in the manner prescribed by Section 386, and, in those instances
26in which the manner of giving notice is not prescribed by those
27sections, then in the manner the court prescribes.

28(e) (1) A nonminor who meets one of the criteria in
29subparagraph (A) to (C), inclusive, or the county child welfare
30services, probation department, or tribal placing agency on behalf
31of the nonminor, may petition the court in the same action in which
32the child was found to be a dependent or delinquent child of the
33juvenile court, for a hearing to resume the dependency jurisdiction
34over a former dependent or to assume or resume transition
35jurisdiction over a former delinquent ward pursuant to Section
36450. The petition shall be filed within the period that the nonminor
37is of the age described in this paragraph. If the nonminor has
38completed the voluntary reentry agreement, as described in
39subdivision (z) of Section 11400, with the placing agency, the
40agency shall file the petition on behalf of the nonminor within 15
P8    1judicial days of the date the agreement was signed unless the
2nonminor elects to file the petition at an earlier date. This
3subdivision applies to a nonminor who meets any of the following
4criteria:

5(A) He or she attained 18 years of age while subject to an order
6for foster care placement and who has not attained 21 years of age
7for whom the court has dismissed dependency jurisdiction pursuant
8to Section 391, or delinquency jurisdiction pursuant to Section
9607.2, or transition jurisdiction pursuant to Section 452, but has
10retained general jurisdiction under subdivision (b) of Section 303.

11(B) He or she has not attained 21 years of age, was subject to
12an order for foster care placement at any time after reaching 14
13years of age, was adjudged a ward of the court pursuant to Section
14725, and for whom the last custody order of the court did not order
15his or her return to the physical custody of his or her parent or
16legal guardian.

17(C) He or she has not attained 21 years of age,begin delete was subject to
18an order for foster care placement,end delete
was adjudged a ward of the
19court pursuant to Section 725,begin insert was subject to an order for foster
20care placement at the time the petition to adjudge him or her a
21ward of the court pursuant to Section 725 was filed,end insert
and was held
22in secure confinementbegin insert when he or she attained 18 years of ageend insert.

23(2) (A) The petition to resume jurisdiction may be filed in the
24juvenile court that retains general jurisdiction under subdivision
25(b) of Section 303, or the petition may be submitted to the juvenile
26court in the county where the youth resides and forwarded to the
27juvenile court that retained general jurisdiction and filed with that
28court. The juvenile court having general jurisdiction under Section
29303 shall receive the petition from the court where the petition
30was submitted within five court days of its submission, if the
31petition is filed in the county of residence. The juvenile court that
32retained general jurisdiction shall order that a hearing be held
33within 15 judicial days of the date the petition was filed if there is
34a prima facie showing that the nonminor satisfies the following
35criteria:

36(i) He or she meets the criteria of either subparagraph (A), (B),
37or (C) of paragraph (1).

38(ii) He or she intends to satisfy at least one of the conditions set
39forth in paragraphs (1) to (5), inclusive, of subdivision (b) of
40Section 11403.

P9    1(iii) He or she wants assistance either in maintaining or securing
2appropriate supervised placement, or is in need of immediate
3placement and agrees to supervised placement pursuant to the
4voluntary reentry agreement as described in subdivision (z) of
5Section 11400.

6(B) Upon ordering a hearing, the court shall give prior notice,
7or cause prior notice to be given, to the persons and by the means
8prescribed by Section 386, except that notice to parents or former
9guardians shall not be provided unless the nonminor requests, in
10writing on the face of the petition, notice to the parents or former
11guardians.

12(3) The Judicial Council, by January 1, 2012, shall adopt rules
13of court to allow for telephonic appearances by nonminor former
14dependents or delinquents in these proceedings, and for telephonic
15appearances by nonminor dependents in any proceeding in which
16the nonminor dependent is a party, and he or she declines to appear
17and elects a telephonic appearance.

18(4) Prior to the hearing on a petition to resume dependency
19jurisdiction or to assume or resume transition jurisdiction, the court
20shall order the county child welfare or probation department to
21prepare a report for the court addressing whether the nonminor
22intends to satisfy at least one of the criteria set forth in subdivision
23(b) of Section 11403. When the recommendation is for the
24nonminor dependent to be placed in a setting where minor
25dependents also reside, the results of a background check of the
26petitioning nonminor conducted pursuant to Section 16504.5, may
27be used by the placing agency to determine appropriate placement
28options for the nonminor. The existence of a criminal conviction
29is not a bar to eligibility for reentry or resumption of dependency
30jurisdiction or the assumption or resumption of transition
31jurisdiction over a nonminor.

32(5) (A) The court shall resume dependency jurisdiction over a
33former dependent or assume or resume transition jurisdiction over
34a former delinquent ward pursuant to Section 450, and order that
35the nonminor’s placement and care be under the responsibility of
36the county child welfare services department, the probation
37department, tribe, consortium of tribes, or tribal organization, if
38the court finds all of the following:

39(i) The nonminor meets the criteria of either subparagraph (A),
40(B), or (C) of paragraph (1) of subdivision (e).

P10   1(ii) The nonminor has not attained the age limit described in
2paragraph (1).

3(iii) Reentry and remaining in foster care are in the nonminor’s
4best interests.

5(iv) The nonminor intends to satisfy, and agrees to satisfy, at
6least one of the criteria set forth in paragraphs (1) to (5), inclusive,
7of subdivision (b) of Section 11403, and demonstrates his or her
8agreement to placement in a supervised setting under the placement
9and care responsibility of the placing agency and to satisfy the
10criteria by signing the voluntary reentry agreement as described
11in subdivision (z) of Section 11400.

12(B) In no event shall the court grant a continuance that would
13cause the hearing to resume dependency jurisdiction or to assume
14or resume transition jurisdiction to be completed more than 120
15days after the date the petition was filed.

16(C) The agency made responsible for the nonminor’s placement
17and care pursuant to subparagraph (A) shall prepare a new
18transitional independent living case plan within 60 calendar days
19from the date the nonminor signed the voluntary reentry agreement
20as described in subdivision (z) of Section 11400 and submit it to
21the court for the review hearing under Section 366.31, to be held
22within 70 days of the resumption of dependency jurisdiction or
23assumption or resumption of transition jurisdiction. In no event
24shall the review hearing under Section 366.3 be held more than
25170 calendar days from the date the nonminor signed the voluntary
26reentry agreement.

27

SEC. 3.  

Section 388.1 of the Welfare and Institutions Code is
28amended to read:

29

388.1.  

(a) On and after January 1, 2014, a nonminor who has
30not attained 21 years of age may petition the court in which he or
31she was previously found to be a dependent or delinquent child of
32the juvenile court for a hearing to determine whether to assume
33dependency jurisdiction over the nonminor, if he or she meets any
34of the following descriptions:

35(1) He or she is a nonminor former dependent, as defined in
36subdivision (aa) of Section 11400, who received aid after attaining
3718 years of age under Kin-GAP pursuant to Article 4.5
38(commencing with Section 11360) or Article 4.7 (commencing
39with Section 11385) of Chapter 2 of Part 3 of Division 9, or
40pursuant to subdivision (e) of Section 11405, and whose former
P11   1guardian or guardians died after the nonminor attained 18 years
2of age, but before he or she attains 21 years of age.

3(2) He or she is a nonminor former dependent, as defined in
4subdivision (aa) of Section 11400, who received aid after attaining
518 years of age under Kin-GAP pursuant to Article 4.5
6(commencing with Section 11360) or Article 4.7 (commencing
7with Section 11385) of Chapter 2 of Part 3 of Division 9, or
8pursuant to subdivision (e) of Section 11405, and whose former
9guardian or guardians no longer provide ongoing support to, and
10no longer receive aid on behalf of, the nonminor after the nonminor
11attained 18 years of age, but before he or she attains 21 years of
12age.

13(3) He or she is a nonminor who received adoption assistance
14payments after attaining 18 years of age pursuant to Chapter 2.1
15(commencing with Section 16115) of Part 4 of Division 9 and his
16or her adoptive parent or parents died after the nonminor attained
1718 years of age, but before he or she attains 21 years of age.

18(4) He or she is a nonminor who received adoption assistance
19payments after attaining 18 years of age pursuant to Chapter 2.1
20(commencing with Section 16115) of Part 4 of Division 9 and his
21or her adoptive parent or parents no longer provide ongoing support
22to, and no longer receive aid on behalf of, the nonminor after the
23nonminor attained 18 years of age, but before he or she attains 21
24years of age.

25(5) He or she has not attained 21 years of age, was subject to
26an order for foster care placement at any time after reaching 14
27years of age, was adjudged a ward of the court pursuant to Section
28725, and for whom the last custody order of the court did not order
29his or her return to the physical custody of his or her parent or
30legal guardian.

31(6) He or she has not attained 21 years of age,begin delete was subject to
32an order for foster care placement,end delete
was adjudged a ward of the
33court pursuant to Section 725,begin insert was subject to an order for foster
34care placement at the time the petition to adjudge him or her a
35ward of the court pursuant to Section 725 was filed,end insert
and was held
36in secure confinementbegin insert when he or she attained 18 years of ageend insert.

37(b) (1) The petition to assume jurisdiction may be filed in either
38of the following:

39(A) The juvenile court that established the guardianship pursuant
40to Section 360, Section 366.26, or subdivision (d) of Section 728.

P12   1(B) The juvenile court that had jurisdiction over the minor or
2nonminor dependent when his or her adoption was finalized.

3(2) A nonminor described in subdivision (a) may submit a
4petition to assume dependency jurisdiction to the juvenile court
5in the county where he or she resides. A petition submitted pursuant
6to this paragraph shall, within five days of submission, be
7forwarded to the court that had jurisdiction over the child at the
8time of the guardianship or adoption. The clerk of the court that
9had jurisdiction over the child at the time of the guardianship or
10adoption shall file the petition within one judicial day of receipt.

11(c) (1) The juvenile court in which the petition was filed shall
12order a hearing to be held within 15 judicial days of the date the
13petition was filed if there is a prima facie showing that the
14nonminor satisfies all of the following criteria:

15(A) He or she was a minor under juvenile court jurisdiction at
16the time of the establishment of a guardianship pursuant to Section
17360, Section 366.26, or subdivision (d) of Section 728, or he or
18she was a minor or nonminor dependent when his or her adoption
19was finalized.

20(B) (i) His or her guardian or guardians, or adoptive parent or
21parents, as applicable, died after the nonminor attained 18 years
22of age, but before he or she attained 21 years of age.

23(ii) His or her guardian or guardians, or adoptive parent or
24parents, as applicable, no longer provide ongoing support to, and
25no longer receive aid on behalf of, the nonminor after the nonminor
26attained 18 years of age, but before he or she attained 21 years of
27age, and it may be in the nonminor’s best interest for the court to
28assume dependency jurisdiction.

29(C) He or she intends to satisfy at least one of the conditions
30set forth in paragraphs (1) to (5), inclusive, of subdivision (b) of
31Section 11403.

32(D) He or she is requesting assistance in maintaining or securing
33appropriate supervised placement, or needs immediate placement
34and agrees to supervised placement pursuant to the voluntary
35reentry agreement described in subdivision (z) of Section 11400.

36(2) Upon ordering a hearing, the court shall give prior notice,
37or cause prior notice to be given, to the nonminor, the appropriate
38child welfare agency or probation department, and any other person
39requested by the nonminor in the petition.

P13   1(3) Pursuant to applicable rules of court, the juvenile court shall
2allow for telephonic appearances by the nonminor in these
3proceedings and in any proceeding in which the nonminor
4dependent is a party.

5(4) Prior to the hearing, the court shall order the county child
6welfare or probation department to prepare a report for the court
7that addresses both of the following:

8(A) The nonminor’s plans to satisfy at least one of the criteria
9set forth in paragraphs (1) to (5), inclusive, of subdivision (b) of
10Section 11403.

11(B) The appropriate placement setting for the nonminor. When
12the recommendation is for the nonminor to be placed in a setting
13where minor dependents also reside, the results of a background
14check of the petitioning nonminor conducted pursuant to Section
1516504.5 may be used by the placing agency to determine
16appropriate placement options for him or her.

17(5) The court shall assume dependency jurisdiction over a former
18dependent or ward, and order his or her placement and care be
19under the responsibility of the county child welfare services
20department, the probation department, tribe, consortium of tribes,
21or tribal organization, if the court finds all of the following:

22(A) The nonminor was a minor under juvenile court jurisdiction
23at the time of the establishment of a guardianship pursuant to
24Section 360, Section 366.26, or subdivision (d) of Section 728, or
25he or she was a dependent at the time his or her adoption was
26finalized.

27(B) The nonminor’s guardian or guardians, or adoptive parent
28or parents, as applicable, have died, or no longer provide ongoing
29support to, and no longer receive aid on behalf of, the nonminor,
30and it is in the nonminor’s best interests for the court to assume
31dependency jurisdiction.

32(C) The nonminor has not attained 21 years of age.

33(D) Reentry and remaining in foster care are in the nonminor’s
34best interests.

35(E) The nonminor intends to satisfy, and agrees to satisfy, at
36least one of the criteria set forth in paragraphs (1) to (5), inclusive,
37of subdivision (b) of Section 11403, and demonstrates his or her
38agreement to placement in a supervised setting under the placement
39and care responsibility of the placing agency by signing the
P14   1voluntary reentry agreement described in subdivision (z) of Section
211400.

3(6) The existence of a criminal conviction is not a bar to
4eligibility for reentry to foster care or assumption of dependency
5jurisdiction over a nonminor.

6(7) The court shall not grant a continuance that would cause the
7hearing to be completed more than 120 days after the date the
8petition is filed.

9(d) The agency made responsible for the nonminor’s placement
10and care pursuant to paragraph (5) of subdivision (c) shall prepare
11a new transitional independent living case plan within 60 calendar
12days of the date the nonminor signs the voluntary reentry agreement
13and shall submit the plan to the court for the review hearing
14specified in Section 366.31, to be held within 70 days of the
15assumption of dependency jurisdiction. The review hearing under
16Section 366.31 shall not be held more than 170 calendar days from
17the date the nonminor signs the voluntary reentry agreement.

18(e) (1) A nonminor described in subdivision (a) may enter into
19a voluntary reentry agreement as defined in subdivision (z) of
20Section 11400 in order to establish eligibility for foster care
21benefits under subdivision (e) of Section 11401 before or after
22filing a petition to assume dependency jurisdiction. If the nonminor
23enters into a voluntary reentry agreement prior to filing the petition,
24the nonminor is entitled to placement and supervision pending the
25court’s assumption of jurisdiction.

26(2) If the nonminor completes a voluntary reentry agreement
27with a placing agency, the placing agency shall file the petition to
28assume dependency jurisdiction on behalf of the nonminor within
2915 judicial days of the date the agreement is signed, unless the
30nonminor elects to file the petition at an earlier date.

31

SEC. 4.  

Section 450 of the Welfare and Institutions Code is
32amended to read:

33

450.  

(a) A minor or nonminor who satisfies all of the following
34criteria is within the transition jurisdiction of the juvenile court:

35(1) (A) The minor or nonminor meets one of the following
36criteria:

37(i) The minor is a ward who is older than 17 years and 5 months
38of age and younger than 18 years of age and in foster care
39placement.

P15   1(ii) The nonminor is a ward in foster care placement who was
2a ward subject to an order for foster care placement at any time
3after the youth attained 18 years of age and who has not attained
421 years of age.

5(iii) The nonminor was subject to an order for foster care
6placement at any time after reaching 14 years of age, was adjudged
7a ward of the court pursuant to Section 725, and for whom the last
8custody order of the court did not order his or her return to the
9physical custody of his or her parent or legal guardian.

10(iv) The nonminor wasbegin delete subject to an order for foster care
11placement, wasend delete
adjudged a ward of the court pursuant to Section
12725,begin insert was subject to an order for foster care placement at the time
13the petition to adjudge him or her a ward of the court pursuant to
14Section 725 was filed,end insert
and was held in secure confinementbegin insert when
15he or she attained 18 years of ageend insert
.

16(B) Notwithstanding subparagraph (A), the nonminor is a ward
17who has been receiving aid pursuant to Article 5 (commencing
18with Section 11400) of Chapter 2 of Part 3 of Division 9 and who
19may continue to receive aid under the applicable program, provided
20that the nonminor dependent continues to meet all other applicable
21eligibility requirements as specified in Section 11403.

22(2) The ward meets either of the following conditions:

23(A) The ward was removed from the physical custody of his or
24her parents or legal guardian, adjudged to be a ward of the juvenile
25court under Section 725, and ordered into foster care placement
26as a ward.

27(B) The ward was removed from the custody of his or her
28parents or legal guardian as a dependent of the court with an order
29for foster care placement as a dependent in effect at the time the
30court adjudged him or her to be a ward of the juvenile court under
31Section 725.

32(3) The rehabilitative goals of the minor or nonminor, as set
33forth in the case plan, have been met, and juvenile court jurisdiction
34over the minor or nonminor as a ward is no longer required.

35(4) (A) If the ward is a minor, reunification services have been
36terminated; the matter has not been set for a hearing for termination
37of parental rights pursuant to Section 727.3 or for the establishment
38of guardianship pursuant to Section 728; the return of the child to
39the physical custody of the parents or legal guardian would create
40a substantial risk of detriment to the child’s safety, protection, or
P16   1physical or emotional well-being; and the minor has indicated an
2intent to sign a mutual agreement, as described in subdivision (u)
3of Section 11400, with the responsible agency for placement in a
4supervised setting as a nonminor dependent.

5(B) If the ward is a nonminor, he or she has signed a mutual
6agreement, as described in subdivision (u) of Section 11400, with
7the responsible agency for placement in a supervised setting as a
8nonminor dependent or has signed a voluntary reentry agreement,
9as described in subdivision (z) of Section 11400 for placement in
10a supervised setting as a nonminor dependent. A runaway and
11homeless youth shelter licensed by the State Department of Social
12Services pursuant to Section 1502.35 of the Health and Safety
13Code shall not be a placement option pursuant to this section.

14(b) A minor who is subject to the court’s transition jurisdiction
15shall be referred to as a transition dependent.

16(c) A youth subject to the court’s transition jurisdiction who is
1718 years of age or older shall be referred to as a nonminor
18dependent.

19

SEC. 5.  

Section 607.2 of the Welfare and Institutions Code is
20amended to read:

21

607.2.  

(a) The court shall hold a hearing prior to terminating
22jurisdiction over a ward who satisfies any of the following criteria:

23(1) Is a minor subject to an order for foster care placement
24described in Section 11402 as a ward who has not previously been
25subject to the jurisdiction of the court as a result of a petition filed
26pursuant to Section 325.

27(2) Is a nonminor who attained 18 years of age while subject to
28an order for foster care placement described in Section 11402 and
29who has not attained 21 years of age.

30(3) Is a nonminor who was subject to an order for foster care
31placement at any time after reaching 14 years of age, was adjudged
32a ward of the court pursuant to Section 725, and for whom the last
33custody order of the court did not order his or her return to the
34physical custody of his or her parent or legal guardian.

35(4) Is a nonminor whobegin delete was subject to an order for foster care
36placement,end delete
was adjudged a ward of the court pursuant to Section
37725,begin insert was subject to an order for foster care placement at the time
38the petition to adjudge him or her a ward of the court pursuant to
39Section 725 was filed,end insert
and was held in secure confinementbegin insert when
40he or she attained 18 years of ageend insert
.

P17   1(5) Is a ward who was subject to an order for foster care
2placement described in Section 11402 as a dependent of the court
3at the time the court adjudged the child to be a ward of the court
4under Section 725.

5(b) At a hearing during which termination of jurisdiction over
6a ward described in subdivision (a) is being considered, the court
7shall take one of the following actions:

8(1) Modify its jurisdiction from delinquency jurisdiction to
9transition jurisdiction, if the court finds the ward is a person
10described in Section 450.

11(2) (A) For a ward who was not previously subject to the
12jurisdiction of the court as a result of a petition filed pursuant to
13Section 325, order the probation department or the ward’s attorney
14to submit an application to the child welfare services department
15pursuant to Section 329 to declare the minor a dependent of the
16court and modify the court’s jurisdiction from delinquency
17jurisdiction to dependency jurisdiction, if the court finds all of the
18following:

19(i) The ward is a minor.

20(ii) The ward does not come within the description in Section
21450, but jurisdiction as a ward may no longer be required.

22(iii) The ward appears to come within the description of Section
23300 and cannot be returned home safely.

24(B) The court shall set a hearing within 20 judicial days of the
25date of the order described in subparagraph (A) to review the child
26welfare services department’s decision and may either affirm its
27decision not to file a petition pursuant to Section 300 or order the
28child welfare services department to file a petition pursuant to
29Section 300.

30(3) Vacate the order terminating jurisdiction over the minor as
31a dependent of the court, resume jurisdiction pursuant to Section
32300 based on the prior petition filed pursuant to Section 325, and
33terminate the court’s jurisdiction over the minor as a ward, if the
34minor was subject to an order for foster care placement described
35in Section 11402 as a dependent of the court at the time the court
36adjudged the minor to be a ward and assumed jurisdiction over
37the minor under Section 725.

38(4) Continue its delinquency jurisdiction over a ward pursuant
39to Section 303 as a nonminor dependent, as defined in subdivision
40(v) of Section 11400, who is eligible to remain in foster care
P18   1pursuant to Section 11403, if the ward is a nonminor and the court
2did not modify its jurisdiction as described in Section 450, unless
3the court finds that after reasonable and documented efforts, the
4ward cannot be located or does not wish to become a nonminor
5dependent. In making this finding and prior to entering an order
6terminating its delinquency jurisdiction, the court shall ensure that
7the ward has had an opportunity to confer with his or her counsel
8and has been informed of his or her options, including the right to
9reenter foster care placement by completing a voluntary reentry
10agreement as described in subdivision (z) of Section 11400 and to
11file a petition pursuant to subdivision (e) of Section 388 for the
12court to assume or resume transition jurisdiction over him or her
13pursuant to Section 450. The fact that a ward declines to be a
14nonminor dependent does not restrict the authority of the court to
15maintain delinquency jurisdiction pursuant to Section 607.

16(5) Continue its delinquency jurisdiction.

17(6) Terminate its delinquency jurisdiction if the ward does not
18come within the provisions of paragraphs (1) to (4), inclusive.

19(c) If the court modifies jurisdiction, its order shall comply with
20the requirements of subdivision (f) of Section 241.1.

21(d) This section does not change the requirements of Section
22727.2 or 727.3 with respect to reunification of minors with their
23families or the establishment of an alternative permanent plan for
24minors for whom reunification is not pursued.

25

SEC. 6.  

Section 11400 of the Welfare and Institutions Code is
26amended to read:

27

11400.  

For purposes of this article, the following definitions
28shall apply:

29(a) “Aid to Families with Dependent Children-Foster Care
30(AFDC-FC)” means the aid provided on behalf of needy children
31in foster care under the terms of this division.

32(b) “Case plan” means a written document that, at a minimum,
33specifies the type of home in which the child shall be placed, the
34safety of that home, and the appropriateness of that home to meet
35the child’s needs. It shall also include the agency’s plan for
36ensuring that the child receive proper care and protection in a safe
37environment, and shall set forth the appropriate services to be
38provided to the child, the child’s family, and the foster parents, in
39order to meet the child’s needs while in foster care, and to reunify
40the child with the child’s family. In addition, the plan shall specify
P19   1the services that will be provided or steps that will be taken to
2facilitate an alternate permanent plan if reunification is not possible.

3(c) “Certified family home” means a family residence certified
4by a licensed foster family agency and issued a certificate of
5approval by that agency as meeting licensing standards, and used
6only by that foster family agency for placements.

7(d) “Family home” means the family residence of a licensee in
8which 24-hour care and supervision are provided for children.

9(e) “Small family home” means any residential facility, in the
10licensee’s family residence, which provides 24-hour care for six
11or fewer foster children who have mental disorders or
12developmental or physical disabilities and who require special care
13and supervision as a result of their disabilities.

14(f) “Foster care” means the 24-hour out-of-home care provided
15to children whose own families are unable or unwilling to care for
16them, and who are in need of temporary or long-term substitute
17parenting.

18(g) “Foster family agency” means any individual or organization
19engaged in the recruiting, certifying, and training of, and providing
20professional support to, foster parents, or in finding homes or other
21places for placement of children for temporary or permanent care
22who require that level of care as an alternative to a group home.
23Private foster family agencies shall be organized and operated on
24a nonprofit basis.

25(h) “Group home” means a nondetention privately operated
26residential home, organized and operated on a nonprofit basis only,
27of any capacity, or a nondetention licensed residential care home
28operated by the County of San Mateo with a capacity of up to 25
29beds, that accepts children in need of care and supervision in a
30group home, as defined by paragraph (13) of subdivision (a) of
31Section 1502 of the Health and Safety Code.

32(i) “Periodic review” means review of a child’s status by the
33juvenile court or by an administrative review panel, that shall
34include a consideration of the safety of the child, a determination
35of the continuing need for placement in foster care, evaluation of
36the goals for the placement and the progress toward meeting these
37goals, and development of a target date for the child’s return home
38or establishment of alternative permanent placement.

39(j) “Permanency planning hearing” means a hearing conducted
40by the juvenile court in which the child’s future status, including
P20   1 whether the child shall be returned home or another permanent
2plan shall be developed, is determined.

3(k) “Placement and care” refers to the responsibility for the
4welfare of a child vested in an agency or organization by virtue of
5the agency or organization having (1) been delegated care, custody,
6and control of a child by the juvenile court, (2) taken responsibility,
7pursuant to a relinquishment or termination of parental rights on
8a child, (3) taken the responsibility of supervising a child detained
9by the juvenile court pursuant to Section 319 or 636, or (4) signed
10a voluntary placement agreement for the child’s placement; or to
11the responsibility designated to an individual by virtue of his or
12her being appointed the child’s legal guardian.

13(l) “Preplacement preventive services” means services that are
14designed to help children remain with their families by preventing
15or eliminating the need for removal.

16(m) “Relative” means an adult who is related to the child by
17blood, adoption, or affinity within the fifth degree of kinship,
18including stepparents, stepsiblings, and all relatives whose status
19is preceded by the words “great,” “great-great,” or “grand” or the
20spouse of any of these persons even if the marriage was terminated
21by death or dissolution.

22(n) “Nonrelative extended family member” means an adult
23caregiver who has an established familial or mentoring relationship
24with the child, as described in Section 362.7.

25(o) “Voluntary placement” means an out-of-home placement
26of a child by (1) the county welfare department, probation
27department, or Indian tribe that has entered into an agreement
28pursuant to Section 10553.1, after the parents or guardians have
29requested the assistance of the county welfare department and have
30signed a voluntary placement agreement; or (2) the county welfare
31department licensed public or private adoption agency, or the
32department acting as an adoption agency, after the parents have
33requested the assistance of either the county welfare department,
34the licensed public or private adoption agency, or the department
35acting as an adoption agency for the purpose of adoption planning,
36and have signed a voluntary placement agreement.

37(p) “Voluntary placement agreement” means a written agreement
38between either the county welfare department, probation
39department, or Indian tribe that has entered into an agreement
40pursuant to Section 10553.1, licensed public or private adoption
P21   1agency, or the department acting as an adoption agency, and the
2parents or guardians of a child that specifies, at a minimum, the
3following:

4(1) The legal status of the child.

5(2) The rights and obligations of the parents or guardians, the
6child, and the agency in which the child is placed.

7(q) “Original placement date” means the most recent date on
8which the court detained a child and ordered an agency to be
9responsible for supervising the child or the date on which an agency
10assumed responsibility for a child due to termination of parental
11rights, relinquishment, or voluntary placement.

12(r) (1) “Transitional housing placement provider” means an
13organization licensed by the State Department of Social Services
14pursuant to Section 1559.110 of the Health and Safety Code, to
15provide transitional housing to foster children at least 16 years of
16age and not more than 18 years of age, and nonminor dependents,
17as defined in subdivision (v). A transitional housing placement
18provider shall be privately operated and organized on a nonprofit
19basis.

20(2) Prior to licensure, a provider shall obtain certification from
21the applicable county, in accordance with Section 16522.1.

22(s) “Transitional Housing Program-Plus” means a provider
23certified by the applicable county, in accordance with subdivision
24(c) of Section 16522, to provide transitional housing services to
25former foster youth who have exited the foster care system on or
26after their 18th birthday.

27(t) “Whole family foster home” means a new or existing family
28home, approved relative caregiver or nonrelative extended family
29member’s home, the home of a nonrelated legal guardian whose
30guardianship was established pursuant to Section 360 or 366.26,
31certified family home, or a host family home placement of a
32transitional housing placement provider, that provides foster care
33for a minor or nonminor dependent parent and his or her child,
34and is specifically recruited and trained to assist the minor or
35nonminor dependent parent in developing the skills necessary to
36provide a safe, stable, and permanent home for his or her child.
37The child of the minor or nonminor dependent parent need not be
38the subject of a petition filed pursuant to Section 300 to qualify
39for placement in a whole family foster home.

40(u) “Mutual agreement” means any of the following:

P22   1(1) A written voluntary agreement of consent for continued
2placement and care in a supervised setting between a minor or, on
3and after January 1, 2012, a nonminor dependent, and the county
4welfare services or probation department or tribal agency
5responsible for the foster care placement, that documents the
6nonminor’s continued willingness to remain in supervised
7out-of-home placement under the placement and care of the
8responsible county, tribe, consortium of tribes, or tribal
9organization that has entered into an agreement with the state
10pursuant to Section 10553.1, remain under the jurisdiction of the
11juvenile court as a nonminor dependent, and report any change of
12circumstances relevant to continued eligibility for foster care
13payments, and that documents the nonminor’s and social worker’s
14or probation officer’s agreement to work together to facilitate
15implementation of the mutually developed supervised placement
16agreement and transitional independent living case plan.

17(2) An agreement, as described in paragraph (1), between a
18nonminor former dependent or ward in receipt of Kin-GAP
19payments under Article 4.5 (commencing with Section 11360) or
20Article 4.7 (commencing with Section 11385), and the agency
21responsible for the Kin-GAP benefits, provided that the nonminor
22former dependent or ward satisfies the conditions described in
23Section 11403.01, or one or more of the conditions described in
24paragraphs (1) to (5), inclusive, of subdivision (b) of Section
2511403. For purposes of this paragraph and paragraph (3),
26“nonminor former dependent or ward” has the same meaning as
27described in subdivision (aa).

28(3) An agreement, as described in paragraph (1), between a
29nonminor former dependent or ward in receipt of AFDC-FC
30payments under subdivision (e) or (f) of Section 11405 and the
31agency responsible for the AFDC-FC benefits, provided that the
32nonminor former dependent or ward described in subdivision (e)
33of Section 11405 satisfies one or more of the conditions described
34in paragraphs (1) to (5), inclusive, of subdivision (b) of Section
3511403, and the nonminor described in subdivision (f) of Section
3611405 satisfies the secondary school or equivalent training or
37certificate program conditions described in that subdivision.

38(v) “Nonminor dependent” means a foster child, as described
39in Section 675(8)(B) of Title 42 of the United States Code under
40the federal Social Security Act who is a current dependent child
P23   1or ward of the juvenile court, or who is a nonminor under the
2transition jurisdiction of the juvenile court, as described in Section
3450, and who satisfies all of the following criteria:

4(1) He or she meets one of the following criteria:

5(A) He or she attained 18 years of age while subject to an order
6for foster care placement described in Section 11402 and has not
7attained 21 years of age.

8(B) He or she has not attained 21 years of age, was subject to
9an order for foster care placement at any time after reaching 14
10years of age, was adjudged a ward of the court pursuant to Section
11725, and for whom the last custody order of the court did not order
12his or her return to the physical custody of his or her parent or
13legal guardian.

14(C) He or she has not attained 21 years of age,begin delete was subject to
15an order for foster care placement,end delete
was adjudged a ward of the
16court pursuant to Section 725,begin insert was subject to an order for foster
17care placement at the time the petition to adjudge him or her a
18ward of the court pursuant to Section 725 was filed,end insert
and was held
19in secure confinementbegin insert when he or she attained 18 years of ageend insert.

20(2) He or she is in foster care under the placement and care
21responsibility of the county welfare department, county probation
22department, Indian tribe, consortium of tribes, or tribal organization
23that entered into an agreement pursuant to Section 10553.1.

24(3) He or she has a transitional independent living case plan
25pursuant to Section 475(8) of the federal Social Security Act (42
26U.S.C. Sec. 675(8)), as contained in the federal Fostering
27Connections to Success and Increasing Adoptions Act of 2008
28(Public Law 110-351), as described in Section 11403.

29(w) “Supervised independent living placement” means, on and
30after January 1, 2012, an independent supervised setting, as
31specified in a nonminor dependent’s transitional independent living
32case plan, in which the youth is living independently, pursuant to
33Section 472(c)(2) of the federal Social Security Act (42 U.S.C.
34Sec. 672(c)(2)).

35(x) “Supervised independent living setting,” pursuant to Section
36472(c)(2) of the federal Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. Sec.
37672(c)(2)), includes both a supervised independent living
38placement, as defined in subdivision (w), and a residential housing
39unit certified by the transitional housing placement provider
40operating a Transitional Housing Placement-Plus Foster Care
P24   1program, as described in paragraph (2) of subdivision (a) of Section
216522.1.

3(y) “Transitional independent living case plan” means, on or
4after January 1, 2012, a child’s case plan submitted for the last
5review hearing held before he or she reaches 18 years of age or
6the nonminor dependent’s case plan, updated every six months,
7that describes the goals and objectives of how the nonminor will
8make progress in the transition to living independently and assume
9incremental responsibility for adult decisionmaking, the
10collaborative efforts between the nonminor and the social worker,
11probation officer, or Indian tribal placing entity and the supportive
12services as described in the transitional independent living plan
13(TILP) to ensure active and meaningful participation in one or
14more of the eligibility criteria described in paragraphs (1) to (5),
15inclusive, of subdivision (b) of Section 11403, the nonminor’s
16appropriate supervised placement setting, and the nonminor’s
17permanent plan for transition to living independently, which
18includes maintaining or obtaining permanent connections to caring
19and committed adults, as set forth in paragraph (16) of subdivision
20(f) of Section 16501.1.

21(z) “Voluntary reentry agreement” means a written voluntary
22agreement between a former dependent child or ward or a former
23nonminor dependent, who has had juvenile court jurisdiction
24terminated pursuant to Section 391, 452, or 607.2, and the county
25welfare or probation department or tribal placing entity that
26documents the nonminor’s desire and willingness to reenter foster
27care, to be placed in a supervised setting under the placement and
28care responsibility of the placing agency, the nonminor’s desire,
29willingness, and ability to immediately participate in one or more
30of the conditions of paragraphs (1) to (5), inclusive, of subdivision
31(b) of Section 11403, the nonminor’s agreement to work
32collaboratively with the placing agency to develop his or her
33transitional independent living case plan within 60 days of reentry,
34the nonminor’s agreement to report any changes of circumstances
35relevant to continued eligibility for foster care payments, and (1)
36the nonminor’s agreement to participate in the filing of a petition
37for juvenile court jurisdiction as a nonminor dependent pursuant
38to subdivision (e) of Section 388 within 15 judicial days of the
39signing of the agreement and the placing agency’s efforts and
40supportive services to assist the nonminor in the reentry process,
P25   1or (2) if the nonminor meets the definition of a nonminor former
2dependent or ward, as described in subdivision (aa), the nonminor’s
3agreement to return to the care and support of his or her former
4juvenile court-appointed guardian and meet the eligibility criteria
5for AFDC-FC pursuant to subdivision (e) of Section 11405.

6(aa) “Nonminor former dependent or ward” means, on and after
7January 1, 2012, any of the following:

8(1) A nonminor who attained 18 years of age while subject to
9an order for foster care placement described in Section 11402 who
10has not attained 21 years of age, and for whom dependency,
11delinquency, or transition jurisdiction has been terminated, and
12who is still under the general jurisdiction of the court.

13(2) A nonminor who is over 18 years of age and, while a minor,
14was a dependent child or ward of the juvenile court when the
15guardianship was established pursuant to Section 360 or 366.26,
16or subdivision (d), of Section 728 and the juvenile court
17dependency or wardship was dismissed following the establishment
18of the guardianship.

19(3) A nonminor who was subject to an order for foster care
20placement at any time after reaching 14 years of age, was adjudged
21a ward of the court pursuant to Section 725, and for whom the last
22custody order of the court did not order his or her return to the
23physical custody of his or her parent or legal guardian.

24(4) A nonminor whobegin delete was subject to an order for foster care
25placement,end delete
was adjudged a ward of the court pursuant to Section
26725,begin insert was subject to an order for foster care placement at the time
27that the petition to adjudge him or her a ward of the court pursuant
28to Section 725 was filed,end insert
and was held in secure confinementbegin insert when
29he or she attained 18 years of ageend insert
.

30(ab) “Runaway and homeless youth shelter” means a type of
31group home, as defined in paragraph (14) of subdivision (a) of
32Section 1502 of the Health and Safety Code, that is not an eligible
33placement option under Sections 319, 361.2, 450, and 727, and
34that is not eligible for AFDC-FC funding pursuant to subdivision
35(c) of Section 11402 or Section 11462.

36(ac) “Transition dependent” is a minor between 17 years and 5
37months and 18 years of age who is subject to the court’s transition
38jurisdiction under Section 450.

39

SEC. 7.  

Section 11401 of the Welfare and Institutions Code is
40amended to read:

P26   1

11401.  

Aid in the form of AFDC-FC shall be provided under
2this chapter on behalf of any child under 18 years of age and to
3any nonminor dependent who meets the conditions of any of the
4following subdivisions:

5(a) The child has been relinquished, for purposes of adoption,
6to a licensed adoption agency, or the department, or the parental
7rights of either or both of his or her parents have been terminated
8after an action under the Family Code has been brought by a
9licensed adoption agency or the department, provided that the
10licensed adoption agency or the department, if responsible for
11placement and care, provides to those children all services as
12required by the department to children in foster care.

13(b) The child has been removed from the physical custody of
14his or her parent, relative, or guardian as a result of a voluntary
15placement agreement or a judicial determination that continuance
16in the home would be contrary to the child’s welfare and that, if
17the child was placed in foster care, reasonable efforts were made,
18consistent with Chapter 5 (commencing with Section 16500) of
19Part 4, to prevent or eliminate the need for removal of the child
20from his or her home and to make it possible for the child to return
21to his or her home, and any of the following applies:

22(1) The child has been adjudged a dependent child of the court
23on the grounds that he or she is a person described by Section 300.

24(2) The child has been adjudged a ward of the court on the
25grounds that he or she is a person described by Sections 601 and
26 602 or the nonminor is under the transition jurisdiction of the
27juvenile court pursuant to Section 450.

28(3) The child has been detained under a court order, pursuant
29to Section 319 or 636, that remains in effect.

30(4) The child’s or nonminor’s dependency jurisdiction, or
31transition jurisdiction pursuant to Section 450, has resumed
32pursuant to Section 387, or subdivision (a) or (e) of Section 388.

33(c) The child has been voluntarily placed by his or her parent
34or guardian pursuant to Section 11401.1.

35(d) The child is living in the home of a nonrelated legal guardian.

36(e) The child is a nonminor dependent who is placed pursuant
37to a mutual agreement as set forth in subdivision (u) of Section
3811400, under the placement and care responsibility of the county
39child welfare services department, an Indian tribe that entered into
40an agreement pursuant to Section 10553.1, or the county probation
P27   1department, or the child is a nonminor dependent reentering foster
2care placement pursuant to a voluntary agreement, as set forth in
3subdivision (z) of Section 11400.

4(f) The child has been placed in foster care under the federal
5Indian Child Welfare Act (25 U.S.C. Sec. 1901 et seq.). Sections
611402, 11404, and 11405 shall not be construed as limiting
7payments to Indian children, as defined in the federal Indian Child
8Welfare Act, placed in accordance with that act.

9(g) To be eligible for federal financial participation, the
10conditions described in paragraph (1), (2), (3), or (4) shall be
11satisfied:

12(1) (A) The child meets the conditions of subdivision (b).

13(B) The child has been deprived of parental support or care for
14any of the reasons set forth in Section 11250.

15(C) The child has been removed from the home of a relative as
16defined in Section 233.90(c)(1) of Title 45 of the Code of Federal
17Regulations, as amended.

18(D) The requirements of Sections 671 and 672 of Title 42 of
19the United States Code, as amended, have been met.

20(2) (A) The child meets the requirements of subdivision (h).

21(B) The requirements of Sections 671 and 672 of Title 42 of
22the United States Code, as amended, have been met.

23(C) This paragraph shall be implemented only if federal financial
24participation is available for the children described in this
25paragraph.

26(3) (A) The child has been removed from the custody of his or
27her parent, relative, or guardian as a result of a voluntary placement
28agreement or a judicial determination that continuance in the home
29would be contrary to the child’s welfare and that, if the child was
30placed in foster care, reasonable efforts were made, consistent with
31Chapter 5 (commencing with Section 16500) of Part 4, to prevent
32or eliminate the need for removal of the child from his or her home
33and to make it possible for the child to return to his or her home,
34or the child is a nonminor dependent who satisfies the removal
35criteria in Section 472(a)(2)(A)(i) of the federal Social Security
36Act (42 U.S.C. Sec. 672(a)(2)(A)(i)) and agrees to the placement
37and care responsibility of the placing agency by signing the
38voluntary reentry agreement, as set forth in subdivision (z) of
39Section 11400, and any of the following applies:

P28   1(i) The child has been adjudged a dependent child of the court
2on the grounds that he or she is a person described by Section 300.

3(ii) The child has been adjudged a ward of the court on the
4grounds that he or she is a person described by Sections 601 and
5602 or the nonminor is under the transition jurisdiction of the
6juvenile court, pursuant to Section 450.

7(iii) The child has been detained under a court order, pursuant
8to Section 319 or 636, that remains in effect.

9(iv) The child’s or nonminor’s dependency jurisdiction, or
10transition jurisdiction pursuant to Section 450, has resumed
11pursuant to Section 387, or subdivision (a) or (e) of Section 388.

12(B) The child has been placed in an eligible foster care
13placement, as set forth in Section 11402.

14(C) The requirements of Sections 671 and 672 of Title 42 of
15the United States Code have been satisfied.

16(D) This paragraph shall be implemented only if federal financial
17participation is available for the children described in this
18paragraph.

19(4) With respect to a nonminor dependent, in addition to meeting
20the conditions specified in paragraph (1), the requirements of
21Section 675(8)(B) of Title 42 of the United States Code have been
22satisfied. With respect to a former nonminor dependent who
23reenters foster care placement by signing the voluntary reentry
24agreement, as set forth in subdivision (z) of Section 11400, the
25requirements for AFDC-FC eligibility of Section 672(a)(3)(A) of
26Title 42 of the United States Code are satisfied based on the
27nonminor’s status as a child-only case, without regard to the
28parents, legal guardians, or others in the assistance unit in the home
29from which the nonminor was originally removed.

30(h) The child meets all of the following conditions:

31(1) The child has been adjudged to be a dependent child or ward
32of the court on the grounds that he or she is a person described in
33 Section 300, 601, or 602.

34(2) The child’s parent also has been adjudged to be a dependent
35child or nonminor dependent of the court on the grounds that he
36or she is a person described by Section 300, 450, 601, or 602 and
37is receiving benefits under this chapter.

38(3) The child is placed in the same licensed or approved foster
39care facility in which his or her parent is placed and the child’s
40parent is receiving reunification services with respect to that child.

P29   1

SEC. 8.  

Section 11403 of the Welfare and Institutions Code is
2amended to read:

3

11403.  

(a) It is the intent of the Legislature to exercise the
4option afforded states under Section 475(8) (42 U.S.C. Sec.
5675(8)), and Section 473(a)(4) (42 U.S.C. Sec. 673(a)(4)) of the
6federal Social Security Act, as contained in the federal Fostering
7Connections to Success and Increasing Adoptions Act of 2008
8(Public Law 110-351), to receive federal financial participation
9for nonminor dependents of the juvenile court who satisfy the
10conditions of subdivision (b), consistent with their transitional
11independent living case plan. These nonminor dependents shall
12be eligible to receive support up to 21 years of age, consistent with
13their transitional independent living case plan. It is the intent of
14the Legislature both at the time of initial determination of the
15nonminor dependent’s eligibility and throughout the time the
16nonminor dependent is eligible for aid pursuant to this section,
17that the social worker or probation officer or Indian tribal placing
18entity and the nonminor dependent shall work together to ensure
19the nonminor dependent’s ongoing eligibility. All case planning
20shall be a collaborative effort between the nonminor dependent
21and the social worker, probation officer, or Indian tribe, with the
22nonminor dependent assuming increasing levels of responsibility
23and independence.

24(b) A nonminor dependent receiving aid pursuant to this chapter,
25who satisfies the age criteria set forth in subdivision (a), shall meet
26the legal authority for placement and care by being under a foster
27care placement order by the juvenile court, or the voluntary reentry
28agreement as set forth in subdivision (z) of Section 11400, and is
29otherwise eligible for AFDC-FC payments pursuant to Section
3011401. A nonminor who satisfies the age criteria set forth in
31subdivision (a), and who is otherwise eligible, shall continue to
32receive CalWORKs payments pursuant to Section 11253 or, as a
33nonminor former dependent or ward, aid pursuant to Kin-GAP
34under Article 4.5 (commencing with Section 11360) or Article 4.7
35(commencing with Section 11385) or adoption assistance payments
36as specified in Chapter 2.1 (commencing with Section 16115) of
37Part 4. Effective January 1, 2012, a nonminor former dependent
38child or ward of the juvenile court who is receiving AFDC-FC
39benefits pursuant to Section 11405 and who satisfies the criteria
40set forth in subdivision (a) shall be eligible to continue to receive
P30   1aid as long as the nonminor is otherwise eligible for AFDC-FC
2benefits under this subdivision. This subdivision shall apply when
3one or more of the following conditions exist:

4(1) The nonminor is completing secondary education or a
5program leading to an equivalent credential.

6(2) The nonminor is enrolled in an institution which provides
7postsecondary or vocational education.

8(3) The nonminor is participating in a program or activity
9designed to promote, or remove barriers to employment.

10(4) The nonminor is employed for at least 80 hours per month.

11(5) The nonminor is incapable of doing any of the activities
12described in paragraphs (1) to (4), inclusive, due to a medical
13condition, and that incapability is supported by regularly updated
14information in the case plan of the nonminor. The requirement to
15update the case plan under this section shall not apply to nonminor
16former dependents or wards in receipt of Kin-GAP program or
17Adoption Assistance Program payments.

18(c) The county child welfare or probation department, Indian
19tribe, consortium of tribes, or tribal organization that has entered
20into an agreement pursuant to Section 10553.1, shall work together
21with a nonminor dependent who is in foster care on his or her 18th
22birthday and thereafter or a nonminor former dependent receiving
23aid pursuant to Section 11405, to satisfy one or more of the
24conditions described in paragraphs (1) to (5), inclusive, of
25subdivision (b) and shall certify the nonminor’s applicable
26condition or conditions in the nonminor’s six-month transitional
27independent living case plan update, and provide the certification
28to the eligibility worker and to the court at each six-month case
29plan review hearing for the nonminor dependent. Relative
30guardians who receive Kin-GAP payments and adoptive parents
31who receive adoption assistance payments shall be responsible for
32reporting to the county welfare agency that the nonminor does not
33satisfy at least one of the conditions described in subdivision (b).
34The social worker, probation officer, or tribal entity shall verify
35and obtain assurances that the nonminor dependent continues to
36satisfy at least one of the conditions in paragraphs (1) to (5),
37inclusive, of subdivision (b) at each six-month transitional
38independent living case plan update. The six-month case plan
39update shall certify the nonminor’s eligibility pursuant to
40subdivision (b) for the next six-month period. During the six-month
P31   1certification period, the payee and nonminor shall report any
2change in placement or other relevant changes in circumstances
3that may affect payment. The nonminor dependent, or nonminor
4former dependent receiving aid pursuant to subdivision (e) of
5Section 11405, shall be informed of all due process requirements,
6in accordance with state and federal law, prior to an involuntary
7termination of aid, and shall simultaneously be provided with a
8written explanation of how to exercise his or her due process rights
9and obtain referrals to legal assistance. Any notices of action
10regarding eligibility shall be sent to the nonminor dependent or
11former dependent, his or her counsel, as applicable, and the placing
12worker, in addition to any other payee. Payments of aid pursuant
13to Kin-GAP under Article 4.5 (commencing with Section 11360)
14or Article 4.7 (commencing with Section 11385), adoption
15assistance payments as specified in Chapter 2.1 (commencing with
16Section 16115) of Part 4, or aid pursuant to subdivision (e) of
17Section 11405 that are made on behalf of a nonminor former
18dependent shall terminate subject to the terms of the agreements.
19Subject to federal approval of amendments to the state plan, aid
20payments may be suspended and resumed based on changes of
21circumstances that affect eligibility. Nonminor former dependents,
22as identified in paragraph (2) of subdivision (aa) of Section 11400,
23are not eligible for reentry under subdivision (e) of Section 388 as
24nonminor dependents under the jurisdiction of the juvenile court,
25unless (1) the nonminor former dependent was receiving aid
26pursuant to Kin-GAP under Article 4.5 (commencing with Section
2711360) or Article 4.7 (commencing with Section 11385), or the
28nonminor former dependent was receiving aid pursuant to
29subdivision (e) of Section 11405, or the nonminor was receiving
30adoption assistance payments as specified in Chapter 2.1
31(commencing with Section 16115) of Part 3 and (2) the nonminor’s
32former guardian or adoptive parent dies, or no longer provides
33ongoing support to, and no longer receive aid on behalf of, the
34nonminor after the nonminor turns 18 years of age but before the
35nonminor turns 21 years of age. Nonminor former dependents
36requesting the resumption of AFDC-FC payments pursuant to
37subdivision (e) of Section 11405 shall complete the applicable
38portions of the voluntary reentry agreement, as described in
39subdivision (z) of Section 11400.

P32   1(d) A nonminor dependent may receive all of the payment
2directly provided that the nonminor is living independently in a
3supervised placement, as described in subdivision (w) of Section
411400, and that both the youth and the agency responsible for the
5foster care placement have signed a mutual agreement, as defined
6in subdivision (u) of Section 11400, if the youth is capable of
7making an informed agreement, that documents the continued need
8for supervised out-of-home placement, and the nonminor’s and
9social worker’s or probation officer’s agreement to work together
10to facilitate implementation of the mutually developed supervised
11placement agreement and transitional independent living case plan.

12(e) Eligibility for aid under this section shall not terminate until
13the nonminor dependent attains the age criteria, as set forth in
14subdivision (a), but aid may be suspended when the nonminor
15dependent no longer resides in an eligible facility, as described in
16Section 11402, or is otherwise not eligible for AFDC-FC benefits
17under Section 11401, or terminated at the request of the nonminor,
18or after a court terminates dependency jurisdiction pursuant to
19Section 391, delinquency jurisdiction pursuant to Section 607.2,
20or transition jurisdiction pursuant to Section 452. AFDC-FC
21benefits to nonminor dependents, may be resumed at the request
22of the nonminor by completing a voluntary reentry agreement
23pursuant to subdivision (z) of Section 11400, before or after the
24filing of a petition filed pursuant to subdivision (e) of Section 388
25after a court terminates dependency or transitional jurisdiction
26pursuant to Section 391, or delinquency jurisdiction pursuant to
27Section 607.2. The county welfare or probation department or
28Indian tribal entity that has entered into an agreement pursuant to
29Section 10553.1 shall complete the voluntary reentry agreement
30with the nonminor who agrees to satisfy the criteria of the
31agreement, as described in subdivision (z) of Section 11400. The
32county welfare department or tribal entity shall establish a new
33child-only Title IV-E eligibility determination based on the
34nonminor’s completion of the voluntary reentry agreement pursuant
35to Section 11401. The beginning date of aid for either federal or
36state AFDC-FC for a reentering nonminor who is placed in foster
37care is the date the voluntary reentry agreement is signed or the
38nonminor is placed, whichever is later. The county welfare
39department, county probation department, or tribal entity shall
P33   1provide a nonminor dependent who wishes to continue receiving
2 aid with the assistance necessary to meet and maintain eligibility.

3(f) (1) The county having jurisdiction of the nonminor
4dependent shall remain the county of payment under this section
5regardless of the youth’s physical residence. Nonminor former
6dependents receiving aid pursuant to subdivision (e) of Section
711405 shall be paid by their county of residence. Counties may
8develop courtesy supervision agreements to provide case
9management and independent living services by the county of
10residence pursuant to the nonminor dependent’s transitional
11independent living case plan. Placements made out of state are
12subject to the applicable requirements of the Interstate Compact
13on Placement of Children, pursuant to Part 5 (commencing with
14Section 7900) of Division 12 of the Family Code.

15(2) The county welfare department, county probation
16department, or tribal entity shall notify all foster youth who attain
1716 years of age and are under the jurisdiction of that county or
18tribe, including those receiving Kin-GAP, and AAP, of the
19existence of the aid prescribed by this section.

20(3) The department shall seek any waiver to amend its Title
21IV-E state plan with the Secretary of the United States Department
22of Health and Human Services necessary to implement this section.

23(g) (1) Subject to paragraph (3), a county shall pay the
24nonfederal share of the cost of extending aid pursuant to this
25section to eligible nonminor dependents who have reached 18
26years of age and who are under the jurisdiction of the county,
27including AFDC-FC payments pursuant to Section 11401, aid
28pursuant to Kin-GAP under Article 4.7 (commencing with Section
2911385), adoption assistance payments as specified in Chapter 2.1
30(commencing with Section 16115) of Part 4, and aid pursuant to
31Section 11405 for nonminor dependents who are residing in the
32county as provided in paragraph (1) of subdivision (f). A county
33shall contribute to the CalWORKs payments pursuant to Section
3411253 and aid pursuant to Kin-GAP under Article 4.5 (commencing
35with Section 11360) at the statutory sharing ratios in effect on
36January 1, 2012.

37(2) Subject to paragraph (3), a county shall pay the nonfederal
38share of the cost of providing permanent placement services
39pursuant to subdivision (c) of Section 16508 and administering
40the Aid to Families with Dependent Children Foster Care program
P34   1pursuant to Section 15204.9. For purposes of budgeting, the
2department shall use a standard for the permanent placement
3services that is equal to the midpoint between the budgeting
4standards for family maintenance services and family reunification
5services.

6(3) (A) (i) Notwithstanding any other law, a county’s required
7total contribution pursuant to paragraphs (1) and (2) shall not
8exceed the amount of savings in Kin-GAP assistance grant
9expenditures realized by the county from the receipt of federal
10funds due to the implementation of Article 4.7 (commencing with
11Section 11385), and the amount of funding specifically included
12in the Protective Services Subaccount within the Support Services
13Account within the Local Revenue Fund 2011, plus any associated
14growth funding from the Support Services Growth Subaccount
15within the Sales and Use Tax Growth Account to pay the costs of
16extending aid pursuant to this section.

17(ii) A county, at its own discretion, may expend additional funds
18beyond the amounts identified in clause (i). These additional
19amounts shall not be included in any cost and savings calculations
20or comparisons performed pursuant to this section.

21(B) Funding and expenditures for programs and activities under
22this section shall be in accordance with the requirements provided
23in Sections 30025 and 30026.5 of the Government Code. In
24addition, the following are available to the counties for the purpose
25of funding costs pursuant to this section:

26(i) The savings in Kin-GAP assistance grant expenditures
27realized from the receipt of federal funds due to the implementation
28of Article 4.7 (commencing with Section 11385).

29(ii) The savings realized from the change in federal funding for
30adoption assistance resulting from the enactment of the federal
31 Fostering Connection to Success and Increasing Adoption Act of
322008 (Public Law 110-351) and consistent with subdivision (d) of
33Section 16118.

34(4) (A) The limit on the county’s total contribution pursuant to
35paragraph (3) shall be assessed by the State Department of Social
36Services, in conjunction with the California State Association of
37Counties, in 2015-16, to determine if it shall be removed. The
38assessment of the need for the limit shall be based on a
39determination on a statewide basis of whether the actual county
40costs of providing extended care pursuant to this section are fully
P35   1funded by the amount of savings in Kin-GAP assistance grant
2expenditures realized by the counties from the receipt of federal
3funds due to the implementation of Article 4.7 (commencing with
4Section 11385) and the amount of funding specifically included
5in the Protective Services Subaccount within the Support Services
6Account within the Local Revenue Fund 2011 plus any associated
7growth funding from the Support Services Growth Subaccount
8within the Sales and Use Tax Growth Account to pay the costs of
9extending aid pursuant to this section.

10(B) If the assessment pursuant to subparagraph (A) shows that
11the statewide total costs of extending aid pursuant to this section
12are fully funded by the amount of savings in Kin-GAP assistance
13grant expenditures realized by the counties from the receipt of
14federal funds due to the implementation of Article 4.7
15(commencing with Section 11385) and the amount of funding
16specifically included in the Protective Services Subaccount within
17the Support Services Account within the Local Revenue Fund
182011 plus any associated growth funding from the Support Services
19Growth Subaccount within the Sales and Use Tax Growth Account
20to pay the costs of extending aid pursuant to this section, the
21Department of Finance shall certify that fact, in writing, and shall
22post the certification on its Internet Web site, at which time
23subparagraph (A) of paragraph (3) shall no longer be implemented.

24(h) It is the intent of the Legislature that no county currently
25participating in the Child Welfare Demonstration Capped
26Allocation Project be adversely impacted by the department’s
27 exercise of its option to extend foster care benefits pursuant to
28Section 673(a)(4) and Section 675(8) of Title 42 of the United
29States Code in the federal Social Security Act, as contained in the
30federal Fostering Connections to Success and Increasing Adoptions
31Act of 2008 (Public Law 110-351). Therefore, the department shall
32negotiate with the United States Department of Health and Human
33Services on behalf of those counties that are currently participating
34in the demonstration project to ensure that those counties receive
35reimbursement for these new programs outside of the provisions
36of those counties’ waiver under Subtitle IV-E (commencing with
37Section 470) of the federal Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. Sec.
38670 et seq.).

39(i) The department, on or before July 1, 2013, shall develop
40regulations to implement this section in consultation with
P36   1concerned stakeholders, including, but not limited to,
2representatives of the Legislature, the County Welfare Directors
3Association, the Chief Probation Officers of California, the Judicial
4Council, representatives of Indian tribes, the California Youth
5Connection, former foster youth, child advocacy organizations,
6labor organizations, juvenile justice advocacy organizations, foster
7caregiver organizations, and researchers. In the development of
8these regulations, the department shall consider its Manual of
9Policy and Procedures, Division 30, Chapters 30-912, 913, 916,
10and 917, as guidelines for developing regulations that are
11appropriate for young adults who can exercise incremental
12responsibility concurrently with their growth and development.
13The department, in its consultation with stakeholders, shall take
14into consideration the impact to the automated Child Welfare
15Services Case Management System (CWS/CMS) and required
16modifications needed to accommodate eligibility determination
17under this section, benefit issuance, case management across
18counties, and recognition of the legal status of nonminor
19dependents as adults, as well as changes to data tracking and
20reporting requirements as required by the Child Welfare System
21Improvement and Accountability Act as specified in Section
2210601.2, and federal outcome measures as required by the federal
23John H. Chafee Foster Care Independence Program (42 U.S.C.
24Sec. 677(f)). In addition, the department, in its consultation with
25stakeholders, shall define the supervised independent living setting
26which shall include, but not be limited to, apartment living, room
27and board arrangements, college or university dormitories, and
28shared roommate settings, and define how those settings meet
29health and safety standards suitable for nonminors. The department,
30in its consultation with stakeholders, shall define the six-month
31certification of the conditions of eligibility pursuant to subdivision
32(b) to be consistent with the flexibility provided by federal policy
33guidance, to ensure that there are ample supports for a nonminor
34to achieve the goals of his or her transition independent living case
35plan. The department, in its consultation with stakeholders, shall
36ensure that notices of action and other forms created to inform the
37nonminor of due process rights and how to access them shall be
38developed, using language consistent with the special needs of the
39nonminor dependent population.

P37   1(j) Notwithstanding the Administrative Procedure Act, Chapter
23.5 (commencing with Section 11340) of Part 1 of Division 3 of
3Title 2 of the Government Code, the department shall prepare for
4implementation of the applicable provisions of this section by
5publishing, after consultation with the stakeholders listed in
6subdivision (i), all-county letters or similar instructions from the
7director by October 1, 2011, to be effective January 1, 2012.
8Emergency regulations to implement the applicable provisions of
9this act may be adopted by the director in accordance with the
10Administrative Procedure Act. The initial adoption of the
11 emergency regulations and one readoption of the emergency
12regulations shall be deemed to be an emergency and necessary for
13the immediate preservation of the public peace, health, safety, or
14general welfare. Initial emergency regulations and the first
15readoption of those emergency regulations shall be exempt from
16review by the Office of Administrative Law. The emergency
17regulations authorized by this section shall be submitted to the
18Office of Administrative Law for filing with the Secretary of State
19and shall remain in effect for no more than 180 days.

20

SEC. 9.  

Section 11405 of the Welfare and Institutions Code is
21amended to read:

22

11405.  

(a) Except for nonminors described in paragraph (2)
23of subdivision (e), AFDC-FC benefits shall be paid to an otherwise
24eligible child living with a nonrelated legal guardian, provided
25that the legal guardian cooperates with the county welfare
26department in all of the following:

27(1) Developing a written assessment of the child’s needs.

28(2) Updating the assessment no less frequently than once every
29six months.

30(3) Carrying out the case plan developed by the county.

31(b)  Except for nonminors described in paragraph (2) of
32subdivision (e), when AFDC-FC is applied for on behalf of a child
33living with a nonrelated legal guardian the county welfare
34department shall do all of the following:

35(1) Develop a written assessment of the child’s needs.

36(2) Update those assessments no less frequently than once every
37six months.

38(3) Develop a case plan that specifies how the problems
39identified in the assessment are to be addressed.

P38   1(4) Make visits to the child as often as appropriate, but in no
2event less often than once every six months.

3(c) Where the child is a parent and has a child living with him
4or her in the same eligible facility, the assessment required by
5paragraph (1) of subdivision (a) shall include the needs of his or
6her child.

7(d) Nonrelated legal guardians of eligible children who are in
8receipt of AFDC-FC payments described in this section shall be
9exempt from the requirement to register with the Statewide
10Registry of Private Professional Guardians pursuant to Sections
112850 and 2851 of the Probate Code.

12(e) (1) A nonminor youth whose nonrelated guardianship was
13ordered in juvenile court pursuant to Section 360 or 366.26, and
14whose dependency was dismissed, shall remain eligible for
15AFDC-FC benefits until the youth attains 21 years of age, provided
16that the youth enters into a mutual agreement with the agency
17responsible for his or her guardianship, and the youth is meeting
18the conditions of eligibility, as described in paragraphs (1) to (5),
19inclusive, of subdivision (b) of Section 11403.

20(2) A nonminor former dependent or ward as defined in
21paragraph (2) of subdivision (aa) of Section 11400 shall be eligible
22for benefits under this section until the youth attains 21 years of
23age if all of the following conditions are met:

24(A) The nonminor former dependent or ward attained 18 years
25of age while in receipt of Kin-GAP benefits pursuant to Article
264.7 (commencing with Section 11385).

27(B) The nonminor’s relationship to the kinship guardian is
28defined in paragraph (2), (3), or (4) of subdivision (c) of Section
29 11391.

30(C) The nonminor who was under 16 years of age at the time
31the Kin-GAP negotiated agreement payments commenced.

32(D) The guardian continues to be responsible for the support of
33the nonminor.

34(E) The nonminor otherwise is meeting the conditions of
35eligibility, as described in paragraphs (1) to (5), inclusive, of
36subdivision (b) of Section 11403.

37(f) A child whose nonrelated guardianship was ordered in
38probate court pursuant to Article 2 (commencing with Section
391510) of Chapter 1 of Part 2 of Division 4 of the Probate Code,
40who is attending high school or the equivalent level of vocational
P39   1or technical training on a full-time basis, or who is in the process
2of pursuing a high school equivalency certificate prior to his or
3her 18th birthday may continue to receive aid following his or her
418th birthday as long as the child continues to reside in the
5guardian’s home, remains otherwise eligible for AFDC-FC benefits
6and continues to attend high school or the equivalent level of
7vocational or technical training on a full-time basis, or continues
8to pursue a high school equivalency certificate, and the child may
9reasonably be expected to complete the educational or training
10program or to receive a high school equivalency certificate, before
11his or her 19th birthday. Aid shall be provided to an individual
12pursuant to this section provided that both the individual and the
13agency responsible for the foster care placement have signed a
14mutual agreement, if the individual is capable of making an
15informed agreement, documenting the continued need for
16out-of-home placement.

17(g) (1) For cases in which a guardianship was established on
18or before June 30, 2011, or the date specified in a final order, for
19which the time for appeal has passed, issued by a court of
20competent jurisdiction in California State Foster Parent
21Association, et al. v. William Lightbourne, et al. (U.S. Dist. Ct.
22No. C 07-05086 WHA), whichever is earlier, the AFDC-FC
23payment described in this section shall be the foster family home
24rate structure in effect prior to the effective date specified in the
25order described in this paragraph.

26(2) For cases in which guardianship has been established on or
27after July 1, 2011, or the date specified in the order described in
28paragraph (1), whichever is earlier, the AFDC-FC payments
29described in this section shall be the basic foster family home rate
30set forth in paragraph (1) of subdivision (g) of Section 11461.

31(3) The AFDC-FC payments identified in this subdivision shall
32be adjusted annually by the percentage change in the California
33Necessities Index rate as set forth in paragraph (2) of subdivision
34(g) of Section 11461.

35(h) In addition to the AFDC-FC rate paid, all of the following
36also shall be paid:

37(1) A specialized care increment, if applicable, as set forth in
38subdivision (e) of Section 11461.

39(2) A clothing allowance, as set forth in subdivision (f) of
40Section 11461.

P40   1(3) For a child eligible for an AFDC-FC payment who is a teen
2parent, the rate shall include the two hundred dollar ($200) monthly
3payment made to the relative caregiver in a whole family foster
4home pursuant to paragraph (3) of subdivision (d) of Section
511465.

6

SEC. 10.  

If the Commission on State Mandates determines
7that this act contains costs mandated by the state, reimbursement
8to local agencies and school districts for those costs shall be made
9pursuant to Part 7 (commencing with Section 17500) of Division
104 of Title 2 of the Government Code.



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