SB 12, as amended, Beall. Foster youth.
Existing law, the California Fostering Connections to Success Act, revises and expands the scope of various programs relating to cash assistance and other services to and for the benefit of certain foster and adopted children, and other children who have been placed in out-of-home care, including children who receive Aid to Families with Dependent Children-Foster Care (AFDC-FC), Adoption Assistance Program, California Work Opportunity and Responsibility to Kids (CalWORKs), and Kinship Guardianship Assistance Payment (Kin-GAP) benefits. Among other provisions, the act extends specified foster care benefits to youth up to 21 years of age, if specified conditions are met.
Existing law defines a nonminor dependent for these purposes as a foster child who is a current dependent child or ward of the juvenile court, or who is a nonminor under the transition jurisdiction of the juvenile court pursuant to a voluntary reentry agreement, and in accordance with a transitional independent living case plan who has attained 18 years of age while under an order of foster care placement by the juvenile court and is not older than 21 years of age. Existing law defines a nonminor former dependent or ward as a person who meets these criteria who reached 18 years of age while subject to an order for foster care placement, for whom dependency, delinquency, or transition jurisdiction has been terminated, and who is still under the general jurisdiction of the court.
This bill would revise the definition of a nonminor dependent and former nonminor dependent tobegin delete include a person who has not attained 21 years of age, if he or she was subject to an order for foster care placement at any time after reaching 14 years of age, was adjudged a ward of the court on the basis of criminal activity, and if the last custody order of the
court did not order his or her return to the physical custody of his or her parent or legal guardian, and would alsoend delete include a person who has not attained 21 years of age, if he or she was adjudged a ward of the court on the basis of criminal activity, was subject to an order for foster care placement at the time the petition to adjudge him or her a ward of the court was filed, and wasbegin insert heldend insert in secure confinement when he or she attained 18 years of age. This bill would make conforming changes to allow a court to assume or resume dependency jurisdiction or transition jurisdiction over a nonminor who satisfies this criteria. Because the bill would expand the application of the above county administered programs, the bill would impose a state-mandated local program.
The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement.
This bill would provide that, if the Commission on State Mandates determines that the bill contains costs mandated by the state, reimbursement for those costs shall be made pursuant to these statutory provisions.
Vote: majority. Appropriation: no. Fiscal committee: yes. State-mandated local program: yes.
The people of the State of California do enact as follows:
Section 303 of the Welfare and Institutions Code
2 is amended to read:
(a) The court may retain jurisdiction over any person who
4is found to be a ward or a dependent child of the juvenile court
5until the ward or dependent child attains 21 years of age.
6(b) The court shall have within its jurisdiction any nonminor
7dependent, as defined in subdivision (v) of Section 11400. The
8court may terminate its dependency, delinquency, or transition
9jurisdiction over the nonminor dependent between the time the
10nonminor reaches the age of majority and 21 years of age. If the
11court terminates dependency, delinquency, or transition
12jurisdiction, the nonminor dependent shall remain under the general
13jurisdiction of the court in order to allow for a petition under
14subdivision
(e) of Section 388.
15(c) A nonminor who has not yet attained 21 years of age and
16who meets any of the following conditions may petition the court
17pursuant to subdivision (e) of Section 388 to resume dependency
18jurisdiction over himself or herself or to assume transition
19jurisdiction over himself or herself pursuant to Section 450:
20(1) He or she exited foster care at or after the age of majority.
21(2) He or she was subject to an order for foster care placement
22at any time after reaching 14 years of age, was adjudged a ward
23of the court pursuant to Section 725, and for whom the last custody
24order of the court did not order his or her return to the physical
25custody of his or her parent or legal guardian.
26(3)
end delete
27begin insert(2)end insert He or she was adjudged a ward of the court pursuant to
28Section 725, was subject to an order for foster care placement at
29the time the petition to adjudge him or her a ward of the court
30pursuant to Section 725 was filed, and was held in secure
31confinement when he or she attained 18 years of age.
32(d) (1) Nothing in this code, including, but not limited to,
33Sections 340, 366.27, and 369.5, shall be construed to provide
34legal custody of a person who has attained 18 years of age to the
35county welfare or probation department or to otherwise abrogate
36any other rights that a person who has attained 18 years of age
37may have as an adult under California law. A nonminor
dependent
38shall retain all of his or her legal decisionmaking authority as an
P4 1adult. The nonminor shall enter into a mutual agreement for
2placement, as described in subdivision (u) of Section 11400, unless
3the nonminor dependent is incapable of making an informed
4agreement, or a voluntary reentry agreement, as described in
5subdivision (z) of Section 11400, for placement and care in which
6the nonminor consents to placement and care in a setting supervised
7by, and under the responsibility of, the county child welfare
8services department, the county probation department, or Indian
9tribe, tribal organization, or consortium of tribes that entered into
10an agreement pursuant to Section 10553.1.
11(2) A nonminor dependent who remains under delinquency
12jurisdiction in order to complete his or her rehabilitative goals and
13is under a foster care
placement order is not required to complete
14the mutual agreement as described in subdivision (u) of Section
1511400. His or her adult decisionmaking authority may be limited
16by and subject to the care, supervision, custody, conduct, and
17maintenance orders as described in Section 727.
18(e) Unless otherwise specified, the rights of a dependent child
19and the responsibilities of the county welfare or probation
20department, or tribe, and other entities, toward the child and family,
21shall also apply to nonminor dependents.
Section 388 of the Welfare and Institutions Code is
23amended to read:
(a) (1) Any parent or other person having an interest in
25a child who is a dependent child of the juvenile court or a nonminor
26dependent as defined in subdivision (v) of Section 11400, or the
27child himself or herself or the nonminor dependent through a
28properly appointed guardian may, upon grounds of change of
29circumstance or new evidence, petition the court in the same action
30in which the child was found to be a dependent child of the juvenile
31court or in which a guardianship was ordered pursuant to Section
32360 for a hearing to change, modify, or set aside any order of court
33previously made or to terminate the jurisdiction of the court. The
34petition shall be verified and, if made by a person other than the
35child or the
nonminor dependent shall state the petitioner’s
36relationship to or interest in the child or the nonminor dependent
37and shall set forth in concise language any change of circumstance
38or new evidence that is alleged to require the change of order or
39termination of jurisdiction.
P5 1(2) When any party, including a child who is a dependent of the
2juvenile court, petitions the court prior to an order terminating
3parental rights, to modify the order that reunification services were
4not needed pursuant to paragraphs (4), (5), and (6) of subdivision
5(b) of Section 361.5, or to modify any orders related to custody or
6visitation of the subject child, and the court orders a hearing
7pursuant to subdivision (d), the court shall modify the order that
8reunification services were not needed pursuant to paragraphs (4),
9(5), and (6) of subdivision (b) of Section
361.5, or any orders
10related to the custody or visitation of the child for whom
11reunification services were not ordered pursuant to paragraphs (4),
12(5), and (6) of subdivision (b) of Section 361.5, only if the court
13finds by clear and convincing evidence that the proposed change
14is in the best interests of the child.
15(b) (1) Any person, including a child or a nonminor dependent
16who is a dependent of the juvenile court, may petition the court to
17assert a relationship as a sibling related by blood, adoption, or
18affinity through a common legal or biological parent to a child
19who is, or is the subject of a petition for adjudication as, a
20dependent of the juvenile court, and may request visitation with
21the dependent child, placement with or near the dependent child,
22or consideration when determining or implementing a case
plan
23or permanent plan for the dependent child or make any other
24request for an order which may be shown to be in the best interest
25of the dependent child.
26(2) A child or nonminor dependent who is a dependent of the
27juvenile court may petition the court to assert a relationship as a
28sibling related by blood, adoption, or affinity through a common
29legal or biological parent to a child who is in the physical custody
30of a common legal or biological parent, and may request visitation
31with the nondependent sibling in parental custody.
32(3) Pursuant to subdivision (b) of Section 16002, a request for
33sibling visitation may be granted unless it is determined by the
34court that sibling visitation is contrary to the safety and well-being
35of any of the siblings.
36(4) The court may appoint a guardian ad litem to file the petition
37for a dependent child asserting a sibling relationship pursuant to
38this subdivision if the court determines that the appointment is
39necessary for the best interests of the dependent child. The petition
40shall be verified and shall set forth the following:
P6 1(A) Through which parent he or she is related to the sibling.
2(B) Whether he or she is related to the sibling by blood,
3adoption, or affinity.
4(C) The request or order that the petitioner is seeking.
5(D) Why that request or order is in the best interest of the
6dependent child.
7(c) (1) Any party, including a child who is a dependent of the
8juvenile court, may petition the court, prior to the hearing set
9pursuant to subdivision (f) of Section 366.21 for a child described
10by subparagraph (A) of paragraph (1) of subdivision (a) of Section
11361.5, or prior to the hearing set pursuant to subdivision (e) of
12Section 366.21 for a child described by subparagraph (B) or (C)
13of paragraph (1) of subdivision (a) of Section 361.5, to terminate
14court-ordered reunification services provided under subdivision
15(a) of Section 361.5 only if one of the following conditions exists:
16(A) It appears that a change of circumstance or new evidence
17exists that satisfies a condition set forth in subdivision (b) or (e)
18of Section 361.5 justifying termination of court-ordered
19reunification
services.
20(B) The action or inaction of the parent or guardian creates a
21substantial likelihood that reunification will not occur, including,
22but not limited to, the parent’s or guardian’s failure to visit the
23child, or the failure of the parent or guardian to participate regularly
24and make substantive progress in a court-ordered treatment plan.
25(2) In determining whether the parent or guardian has failed to
26visit the child or participate regularly or make progress in the
27treatment plan, the court shall consider factors that include but are
28not limited to, the parent’s or guardian’s incarceration,
29institutionalization, detention by the United States Department of
30Homeland Security, deportation, or participation in a court-ordered
31residential substance abuse treatment program.
32(3) The court shall terminate reunification services during the
33above-described time periods only upon a finding by a
34preponderance of evidence that reasonable services have been
35offered or provided, and upon a finding of clear and convincing
36evidence that one of the conditions in subparagraph (A) or (B) of
37paragraph (1) exists.
38(4) Any party, including a nonminor dependent, as defined in
39subdivision (v) of Section 11400, may petition the court prior to
40the review hearing set pursuant to subdivision (d) of Section 366.31
P7 1to terminate the continuation of court-ordered family reunification
2services for a nonminor dependent who has attained 18 years of
3age. The court shall terminate family reunification services to the
4parent or guardian if the nonminor dependent or parent or
guardian
5
are not in agreement that the continued provision of court-ordered
6family reunification services is in the best interests of the nonminor
7dependent.
8(5) If the court terminates reunification services, it shall order
9that a hearing pursuant to Section 366.26 be held within 120 days.
10On and after January 1, 2012, a hearing pursuant to Section 366.26
11shall not be ordered if the child is a nonminor dependent. The court
12may order a nonminor dependent who is otherwise eligible to
13AFDC-FC benefits pursuant to Section 11403 to remain in a
14planned, permanent living arrangement.
15(d) If it appears that the best interests of the child or the
16nonminor dependent may be promoted by the proposed change of
17order, modification of reunification services, custody, or visitation
18orders
concerning a child for whom reunification services were
19not ordered pursuant to paragraphs (4), (5), and (6) of subdivision
20(b) of Section 361.5, recognition of a sibling relationship,
21termination of jurisdiction, or clear and convincing evidence
22supports revocation or termination of court-ordered reunification
23services, the court shall order that a hearing be held and shall give
24prior notice, or cause prior notice to be given, to the persons and
25in the manner prescribed by Section 386, and, in those instances
26in which the manner of giving notice is not prescribed by those
27sections, then in the manner the court prescribes.
28(e) (1) A nonminor who meets one of the criteria in
29subparagraph (A)begin delete to (C), inclusive,end deletebegin insert
or (B)end insert or the county child
30welfare services, probation department, or tribal placing agency
31on behalf of the nonminor, may petition the court in the same
32action in which the child was found to be a dependent or delinquent
33child of the juvenile court, for a hearing to resume the dependency
34jurisdiction over a former dependent or to assume or resume
35transition jurisdiction over a former delinquent ward pursuant to
36Section 450. The petition shall be filed within the period that the
37nonminor is of the age described in this paragraph. If the nonminor
38has completed the voluntary reentry agreement, as described in
39subdivision (z) of Section 11400, with the placing agency, the
40agency shall file the petition on behalf of the nonminor within 15
P8 1judicial days of the date the agreement was signed unless the
2nonminor elects to file the petition at an earlier date. This
3subdivision
applies to a nonminor who meets any of the following
4criteria:
5(A) He or she attained 18 years of age while subject to an order
6for foster care placement and who has not attained 21 years of age
7for whom the court has dismissed dependency jurisdiction pursuant
8to Section 391, or delinquency jurisdiction pursuant to Section
9607.2, or transition jurisdiction pursuant to Section 452, but has
10retained general jurisdiction under subdivision (b) of Section 303.
11(B) He or she has not attained 21 years of age, was subject to
12an order for foster care placement at any time after reaching 14
13years of age, was adjudged a ward of the court pursuant to Section
14725, and for whom the last custody order of the court did not order
15his or her return to the physical custody of his or her parent or
16legal guardian.
17(C)
end delete
18begin insert(B)end insert He or she has not attained 21 years of age,
was adjudged a
19ward of the court pursuant to Section 725, was subject to an order
20for foster care placement at the time the petition to adjudge him
21or her a ward of the court pursuant to Section 725 was filed, and
22was held in secure confinement when he or she attained 18 years
23of age.
24(2) (A) The petition to resume jurisdiction may be filed in the
25juvenile court that retains general jurisdiction under subdivision
26(b) of Section 303, or the petition may be submitted to the juvenile
27court in the county where the youth resides and forwarded to the
28juvenile court that retained general jurisdiction and filed with that
29court. The juvenile court having general jurisdiction under Section
30303 shall receive the petition from the court where the petition
31was submitted within five court days of its submission, if the
32petition
is filed in the county of residence. The juvenile court that
33retained general jurisdiction shall order that a hearing be held
34within 15 judicial days of the date the petition was filed if there is
35a prima facie showing that the nonminor satisfies the following
36criteria:
37(i) He or she meets the criteria of either subparagraphbegin delete (A), (B), begin insert (A) or (B)end insert of paragraph (1).
38or (C)end delete
P9 1(ii) He or she intends to satisfy at least one of the conditions set
2forth in paragraphs (1) to (5), inclusive, of subdivision (b) of
3Section 11403.
4(iii) He or she wants
assistance either in maintaining or securing
5appropriate supervised placement, or is in need of immediate
6placement and agrees to supervised placement pursuant to the
7voluntary reentry agreement as described in subdivision (z) of
8Section 11400.
9(B) Upon ordering a hearing, the court shall give prior notice,
10or cause prior notice to be given, to the persons and by the means
11prescribed by Section 386, except that notice to parents or former
12guardians shall not be provided unless the nonminor requests, in
13writing on the face of the petition, notice to the parents or former
14guardians.
15(3) The Judicial Council, by January 1, 2012, shall adopt rules
16of court to allow for telephonic appearances by nonminor former
17dependents or delinquents in these proceedings, and for telephonic
18appearances
by nonminor dependents in any proceeding in which
19the nonminor dependent is a party, and he or she declines to appear
20and elects a telephonic appearance.
21(4) Prior to the hearing on a petition to resume dependency
22jurisdiction or to assume or resume transition jurisdiction, the court
23shall order the county child welfare or probation department to
24prepare a report for the court addressing whether the nonminor
25intends to satisfy at least one of the criteria set forth in subdivision
26(b) of Section 11403. When the recommendation is for the
27nonminor dependent to be placed in a setting where minor
28dependents also reside, the results of a background check of the
29petitioning nonminor conducted pursuant to Section 16504.5, may
30be used by the placing agency to determine appropriate placement
31options for the nonminor. The existence of a criminal
conviction
32is not a bar to eligibility for reentry or resumption of dependency
33jurisdiction or the assumption or resumption of transition
34jurisdiction over a nonminor.
35(5) (A) The court shall resume dependency jurisdiction over a
36former dependent or assume or resume transition jurisdiction over
37a former delinquent ward pursuant to Section 450, and order that
38the nonminor’s placement and care be under the responsibility of
39the county child welfare services department, the probation
P10 1department, tribe, consortium of tribes, or tribal organization, if
2the court finds all of the following:
3(i) The nonminor meets the criteria of either subparagraphbegin delete (A), begin insert
(A) or (B)end insert of paragraph (1) of subdivision (e).
4(B), or (C)end delete
5(ii) The nonminor has not attained the age limit described in
6paragraph (1).
7(iii) Reentry and remaining in foster care are in the nonminor’s
8best interests.
9(iv) The nonminor intends to satisfy, and agrees to satisfy, at
10least one of the criteria set forth in paragraphs (1) to (5), inclusive,
11of subdivision (b) of Section 11403, and demonstrates his or her
12agreement to placement in a supervised setting under the placement
13and care responsibility of the placing agency and to satisfy the
14criteria by signing the voluntary reentry agreement as described
15in subdivision (z) of Section 11400.
16(B) In no event shall the court grant a continuance that would
17cause the hearing to resume dependency jurisdiction or to assume
18or resume transition jurisdiction to be completed more than 120
19days after the date the petition was filed.
20(C) The agency made responsible for the nonminor’s placement
21and care pursuant to subparagraph (A) shall prepare a new
22transitional independent living case plan within 60 calendar days
23from the date the nonminor signed the voluntary reentry agreement
24as described in subdivision (z) of Section 11400 and submit it to
25the court for the review hearing under Section 366.31, to be held
26within 70 days of the resumption of dependency jurisdiction or
27assumption or resumption of transition jurisdiction. In no event
28shall the review hearing under Section 366.3 be held more than
29170 calendar days from the date
the nonminor signed the voluntary
30reentry agreement.
Section 388.1 of the Welfare and Institutions Code is
32amended to read:
(a) On and after January 1, 2014, a nonminor who has
34not attained 21 years of age may petition the court in which he or
35she was previously found to be a dependent or delinquent child of
36the juvenile court for a hearing to determine whether to assume
37dependency jurisdiction over the nonminor, if he or she meets any
38of the following descriptions:
39(1) He or she is a nonminor former dependent, as defined in
40subdivision (aa) of Section 11400, who received aid after attaining
P11 118 years of age under Kin-GAP pursuant to Article 4.5
2(commencing with Section 11360) or Article 4.7 (commencing
3with Section 11385) of Chapter 2 of Part 3 of Division 9, or
4pursuant to subdivision (e) of Section
11405, and whose former
5guardian or guardians died after the nonminor attained 18 years
6of age, but before he or she attains 21 years of age.
7(2) He or she is a nonminor former dependent, as defined in
8subdivision (aa) of Section 11400, who received aid after attaining
918 years of age under Kin-GAP pursuant to Article 4.5
10(commencing with Section 11360) or Article 4.7 (commencing
11with Section 11385) of Chapter 2 of Part 3 of Division 9, or
12pursuant to subdivision (e) of Section 11405, and whose former
13guardian or guardians no longer provide ongoing support to, and
14no longer receive aid on behalf of, the nonminor after the nonminor
15attained 18 years of age, but before he or she attains 21 years of
16age.
17(3) He or she is a nonminor who received adoption assistance
18payments
after attaining 18 years of age pursuant to Chapter 2.1
19(commencing with Section 16115) of Part 4 of Division 9 and his
20or her adoptive parent or parents died after the nonminor attained
2118 years of age, but before he or she attains 21 years of age.
22(4) He or she is a nonminor who received adoption assistance
23payments after attaining 18 years of age pursuant to Chapter 2.1
24(commencing with Section 16115) of Part 4 of Division 9 and his
25or her adoptive parent or parents no longer provide ongoing support
26to, and no longer receive aid on behalf of, the nonminor after the
27nonminor attained 18 years of age, but before he or she attains 21
28years of age.
29(5) He or she has not attained 21 years of age, was subject to
30an order for foster care placement at any time after reaching 14
31years
of age, was adjudged a ward of the court pursuant to Section
32725, and for whom the last custody order of the court did not order
33his or her return to the physical custody of his or her parent or
34legal guardian.
35(6)
end delete
36begin insert(5)end insert He or she has not attained 21 years of age, was adjudged a
37ward of the court pursuant to Section 725, was subject to an order
38for foster care placement at the time the petition to adjudge him
39or her a ward of the court pursuant to Section 725 was filed, and
P12 1was held in secure confinement when he or she attained 18 years
2of age.
3(b) (1) The petition to assume jurisdiction may be filed in either
4of the following:
5(A) The juvenile court that established the guardianship pursuant
6to Section 360, Section 366.26, or subdivision (d) of Section 728.
7(B) The juvenile court that had jurisdiction over the minor or
8nonminor dependent when his or her adoption was finalized.
9(2) A nonminor described in subdivision (a) may submit a
10petition to assume dependency jurisdiction to the juvenile court
11in the county where he or she resides. A petition submitted pursuant
12to this paragraph shall, within five days of submission, be
13forwarded to the court that had jurisdiction over the child at the
14time of the guardianship or adoption. The clerk of the court that
15had
jurisdiction over the child at the time of the guardianship or
16adoption shall file the petition within one judicial day of receipt.
17(c) (1) The juvenile court in which the petition was filed shall
18order a hearing to be held within 15 judicial days of the date the
19petition was filed if there is a prima facie showing that the
20nonminor satisfies all of the following criteria:
21(A) He or she was a minor under juvenile court jurisdiction at
22the time of the establishment of a guardianship pursuant to Section
23360, Section 366.26, or subdivision (d) of Section 728, or he or
24she was a minor or nonminor dependent when his or her adoption
25was finalized.
26(B) (i) His or her guardian or guardians, or
adoptive parent or
27parents, as applicable, died after the nonminor attained 18 years
28of age, but before he or she attained 21 years of age.
29(ii) His or her guardian or guardians, or adoptive parent or
30parents, as applicable, no longer provide ongoing support to, and
31no longer receive aid on behalf of, the nonminor after the nonminor
32attained 18 years of age, but before he or she attained 21 years of
33age, and it may be in the nonminor’s best interest for the court to
34assume dependency jurisdiction.
35(C) He or she intends to satisfy at least one of the conditions
36set forth in paragraphs (1) to (5), inclusive, of subdivision (b) of
37Section 11403.
38(D) He or she is requesting assistance in maintaining or securing
39appropriate
supervised placement, or needs immediate placement
P13 1and agrees to supervised placement pursuant to the voluntary
2reentry agreement described in subdivision (z) of Section 11400.
3(2) Upon ordering a hearing, the court shall give prior notice,
4or cause prior notice to be given, to the nonminor, the appropriate
5child welfare agency or probation department, and any other person
6requested by the nonminor in the petition.
7(3) Pursuant to applicable rules of court, the juvenile court shall
8allow for telephonic appearances by the nonminor in these
9proceedings and in any proceeding in which the nonminor
10dependent is a party.
11(4) Prior to the hearing, the court shall order the county child
12welfare or probation department to prepare
a report for the court
13that addresses both of the following:
14(A) The nonminor’s plans to satisfy at least one of the criteria
15set forth in paragraphs (1) to (5), inclusive, of subdivision (b) of
16Section 11403.
17(B) The appropriate placement setting for the nonminor. When
18the recommendation is for the nonminor to be placed in a setting
19where minor dependents also reside, the results of a background
20check of the petitioning nonminor conducted pursuant to Section
2116504.5 may be used by the placing agency to determine
22appropriate placement options for him or her.
23(5) The court shall assume dependency jurisdiction over a former
24dependent or ward, and order his or her placement and care be
25under the responsibility of the
county child welfare services
26department, the probation department, tribe, consortium of tribes,
27or tribal organization, if the court finds all of the following:
28(A) The nonminor was a minor under juvenile court jurisdiction
29at the time of the establishment of a guardianship pursuant to
30Section 360, Section 366.26, or subdivision (d) of Section 728, or
31he or she was a dependent at the time his or her adoption was
32finalized.
33(B) The nonminor’s guardian or guardians, or adoptive parent
34or parents, as applicable, have died, or no longer provide ongoing
35support to, and no longer receive aid on behalf of, the nonminor,
36and it is in the nonminor’s best interests for the court to assume
37dependency jurisdiction.
38(C) The nonminor has not attained 21 years of age.
39(D) Reentry and remaining in foster care are in the nonminor’s
40best interests.
P14 1(E) The nonminor intends to satisfy, and agrees to satisfy, at
2least one of the criteria set forth in paragraphs (1) to (5), inclusive,
3of subdivision (b) of Section 11403, and demonstrates his or her
4agreement to placement in a supervised setting under the placement
5and care responsibility of the placing agency by signing the
6voluntary reentry agreement described in subdivision (z) of Section
711400.
8(6) The existence of a criminal conviction is not a bar to
9eligibility for reentry to foster care or assumption of dependency
10jurisdiction over a nonminor.
11(7) The court shall not grant a continuance that would cause the
12hearing to be completed more than 120 days after the date the
13petition is filed.
14(d) The agency made responsible for the nonminor’s placement
15and care pursuant to paragraph (5) of subdivision (c) shall prepare
16a new transitional independent living case plan within 60 calendar
17days of the date the nonminor signs the voluntary reentry agreement
18and shall submit the plan to the court for the review hearing
19specified in Section 366.31, to be held within 70 days of the
20assumption of dependency jurisdiction. The review hearing under
21Section 366.31 shall not be held more than 170 calendar days from
22the date the nonminor signs the voluntary reentry agreement.
23(e) (1) A nonminor described in subdivision (a) may enter into
24
a voluntary reentry agreement as defined in subdivision (z) of
25Section 11400 in order to establish eligibility for foster care
26benefits under subdivision (e) of Section 11401 before or after
27filing a petition to assume dependency jurisdiction. If the nonminor
28enters into a voluntary reentry agreement prior to filing the petition,
29the nonminor is entitled to placement and supervision pending the
30court’s assumption of jurisdiction.
31(2) If the nonminor completes a voluntary reentry agreement
32with a placing agency, the placing agency shall file the petition to
33assume dependency jurisdiction on behalf of the nonminor within
3415 judicial days of the date the agreement is signed, unless the
35nonminor elects to file the petition at an earlier date.
Section 450 of the Welfare and Institutions Code is
37amended to read:
(a) A minor or nonminor who satisfies all of the following
39criteria is within the transition jurisdiction of the juvenile court:
P15 1(1) (A) The minor or nonminor meets one of the following
2criteria:
3(i) The minor is a ward who is older than 17 years and 5 months
4of age and younger than 18 years of age and in foster care
5placement.
6(ii) The nonminor is a ward in foster care placement who was
7a ward subject to an order for foster care placement at any time
8after the youth attained 18 years of age and who has not attained
921 years of age.
10(iii) The nonminor was subject to an order for foster care
11placement at any time after reaching 14 years of age, was adjudged
12a ward of the court pursuant to Section 725, and for whom the last
13custody order of the court did not order his or her return to the
14physical custody of his or her parent or legal guardian.
15(iv)
end delete
16begin insert(iii)end insert The nonminor was adjudged a ward of the court pursuant
17to Section 725, was subject to an order for foster care placement
18at the time the petition to adjudge him or her a ward of the court
19pursuant to Section 725 was filed, and was held in secure
20confinement when he or she attained 18 years of age.
21(B) Notwithstanding subparagraph (A), the nonminor is a ward
22who has been receiving aid pursuant to Article 5 (commencing
23with Section 11400) of Chapter 2 of Part 3 of Division 9 and who
24may continue to receive aid under the applicable program, provided
25that the nonminor dependent continues to meet all other applicable
26eligibility requirements as specified in Section 11403.
27(2) The ward meets either of the following conditions:
28(A) The ward was removed from the physical custody of his or
29her parents or legal guardian, adjudged to be a ward of the juvenile
30court under Section 725, and ordered into foster care placement
31as a ward.
32(B) The ward was removed from the custody of his or her
33parents or legal guardian as a dependent of the court with an order
34for foster care placement as a dependent in effect at the time the
35court adjudged him or her to be a ward of the juvenile court under
36Section 725.
37(3) The rehabilitative goals of the minor or nonminor, as set
38forth in the case plan, have been met, and juvenile court jurisdiction
39over
the minor or nonminor as a ward is no longer required.
P16 1(4) (A) If the ward is a minor, reunification services have been
2terminated; the matter has not been set for a hearing for termination
3of parental rights pursuant to Section 727.3 or for the establishment
4of guardianship pursuant to Section 728; the return of the child to
5the physical custody of the parents or legal guardian would create
6a substantial risk of detriment to the child’s safety, protection, or
7physical or emotional well-being; and the minor has indicated an
8intent to sign a mutual agreement, as described in subdivision (u)
9of Section 11400, with the responsible agency for placement in a
10supervised setting as a nonminor dependent.
11(B) If the ward is a nonminor, he or she has signed a mutual
12agreement,
as described in subdivision (u) of Section 11400, with
13the responsible agency for placement in a supervised setting as a
14nonminor dependent or has signed a voluntary reentry agreement,
15as described in subdivision (z) of Section 11400 for placement in
16a supervised setting as a nonminor dependent. A runaway and
17homeless youth shelter licensed by the State Department of Social
18Services pursuant to Section 1502.35 of the Health and Safety
19Code shall not be a placement option pursuant to this section.
20(b) A minor who is subject to the court’s transition jurisdiction
21shall be referred to as a transition dependent.
22(c) A youth subject to the court’s transition jurisdiction who is
2318 years of age or older shall be referred to as a nonminor
24dependent.
Section 607.2 of the Welfare and Institutions Code is
26amended to read:
(a) The court shall hold a hearing prior to terminating
28jurisdiction over a ward who satisfies any of the following criteria:
29(1) Is a minor subject to an order for foster care placement
30described in Section 11402 as a ward who has not previously been
31subject to the jurisdiction of the court as a result of a petition filed
32pursuant to Section 325.
33(2) Is a nonminor who attained 18 years of age while subject to
34an order for foster care placement described in Section 11402 and
35who has not attained 21 years of age.
36(3) Is a nonminor who was subject to an order
for foster care
37placement at any time after reaching 14 years of age, was adjudged
38a ward of the court pursuant to Section 725, and for whom the last
39custody order of the court did not order his or her return to the
40physical custody of his or her parent or legal guardian.
P17 1(4)
end delete
2begin insert(3)end insert Is a nonminor who was adjudged a ward of the court pursuant
3to Section 725, was subject to an order for foster care placement
4at the time the petition to adjudge him or her a ward of the court
5pursuant to Section 725 was filed, and was held in secure
6confinement when he or she attained 18 years of age.
7(5)
end delete
8begin insert(4)end insert Is a ward who was subject to an order for foster care
9placement described in Section 11402 as a dependent of the court
10at the time the court adjudged the child to be a ward of the court
11under Section 725.
12(b) At a hearing during which termination of jurisdiction over
13a ward described in subdivision (a) is being considered, the court
14shall take one of the following actions:
15(1) Modify its jurisdiction from delinquency jurisdiction to
16transition jurisdiction, if the court finds the ward is a person
17described in Section 450.
18(2) (A) For a ward who was not
previously subject to the
19jurisdiction of the court as a result of a petition filed pursuant to
20Section 325, order the probation department or the ward’s attorney
21to submit an application to the child welfare services department
22pursuant to Section 329 to declare the minor a dependent of the
23court and modify the court’s jurisdiction from delinquency
24jurisdiction to dependency jurisdiction, if the court finds all of the
25following:
26(i) The ward is a minor.
27(ii) The ward does not come within the description in Section
28450, but jurisdiction as a ward may no longer be required.
29(iii) The ward appears to come within the description of Section
30300 and cannot be returned home safely.
31(B) The court shall set a hearing within 20 judicial days of the
32date of the order described in subparagraph (A) to review the child
33welfare services department’s decision and may either affirm its
34decision not to file a petition pursuant to Section 300 or order the
35child welfare services department to file a petition pursuant to
36Section 300.
37(3) Vacate the order terminating jurisdiction over the minor as
38a dependent of the court, resume jurisdiction pursuant to Section
39300 based on the prior petition filed pursuant to Section 325, and
40terminate the court’s jurisdiction over the minor as a ward, if the
P18 1minor was subject to an order for foster care placement described
2in Section 11402 as a dependent of the court at the time the court
3adjudged the minor to be a ward and assumed jurisdiction over
4the minor under Section 725.
5(4) Continue its delinquency jurisdiction over a ward pursuant
6to Section 303 as a nonminor dependent, as defined in subdivision
7(v) of Section 11400, who is eligible to remain in foster care
8pursuant to Section 11403, if the ward is a nonminor and the court
9did not modify its jurisdiction as described in Section 450, unless
10the court finds that after reasonable and documented efforts, the
11ward cannot be located or does not wish to become a nonminor
12dependent. In making this finding and prior to entering an order
13terminating its delinquency jurisdiction, the court shall ensure that
14the ward has had an opportunity to confer with his or her counsel
15and has been informed of his or her options, including the right to
16reenter foster care placement by completing a voluntary reentry
17agreement as described in subdivision (z) of Section 11400 and to
18file
a petition pursuant to subdivision (e) of Section 388 for the
19court to assume or resume transition jurisdiction over him or her
20pursuant to Section 450. The fact that a ward declines to be a
21nonminor dependent does not restrict the authority of the court to
22maintain delinquency jurisdiction pursuant to Section 607.
23(5) Continue its delinquency jurisdiction.
24(6) Terminate its delinquency jurisdiction if the ward does not
25come within the provisions of paragraphs (1) to (4), inclusive.
26(c) If the court modifies jurisdiction, its order shall comply with
27the requirements of subdivision (f) of Section 241.1.
28(d) This section does not change the requirements of Section
29727.2
or 727.3 with respect to reunification of minors with their
30families or the establishment of an alternative permanent plan for
31minors for whom reunification is not pursued.
Section 11400 of the Welfare and Institutions Code is
33amended to read:
For purposes of this article, the following definitions
35shall apply:
36(a) “Aid to Families with Dependent Children-Foster Care
37(AFDC-FC)” means the aid provided on behalf of needy children
38in foster care under the terms of this division.
39(b) “Case plan” means a written document that, at a minimum,
40specifies the type of home in which the child shall be placed, the
P19 1safety of that home, and the appropriateness of that home to meet
2the child’s needs. It shall also include the agency’s plan for
3ensuring that the child receive proper care and protection in a safe
4environment, and shall set forth the appropriate services to be
5provided to the
child, the child’s family, and the foster parents, in
6order to meet the child’s needs while in foster care, and to reunify
7the child with the child’s family. In addition, the plan shall specify
8the services that will be provided or steps that will be taken to
9facilitate an alternate permanent plan if reunification is not possible.
10(c) “Certified family home” means a family residence certified
11by a licensed foster family agency and issued a certificate of
12approval by that agency as meeting licensing standards, and used
13only by that foster family agency for placements.
14(d) “Family home” means the family residence of a licensee in
15which 24-hour care and supervision are provided for children.
16(e) “Small family home” means any
residential facility, in the
17licensee’s family residence, which provides 24-hour care for six
18or fewer foster children who have mental disorders or
19developmental or physical disabilities and who require special care
20and supervision as a result of their disabilities.
21(f) “Foster care” means the 24-hour out-of-home care provided
22to children whose own families are unable or unwilling to care for
23them, and who are in need of temporary or long-term substitute
24parenting.
25(g) “Foster family agency” means any individual or organization
26engaged in the recruiting, certifying, and training of, and providing
27professional support to, foster parents, or in finding homes or other
28places for placement of children for temporary or permanent care
29who require that level of care as an alternative
to a group home.
30Private foster family agencies shall be organized and operated on
31a nonprofit basis.
32(h) “Group home” means a nondetention privately operated
33residential home, organized and operated on a nonprofit basis only,
34of any capacity, or a nondetention licensed residential care home
35operated by the County of San Mateo with a capacity of up to 25
36beds, that accepts children in need of care and supervision in a
37group home, as defined by paragraph (13) of subdivision (a) of
38Section 1502 of the Health and Safety Code.
39(i) “Periodic review” means review of a child’s status by the
40juvenile court or by an administrative review panel, that shall
P20 1include a consideration of the safety of the child, a determination
2of the continuing need for placement in foster care, evaluation of
3
the goals for the placement and the progress toward meeting these
4goals, and development of a target date for the child’s return home
5or establishment of alternative permanent placement.
6(j) “Permanency planning hearing” means a hearing conducted
7by the juvenile court in which the child’s future status, including
8
whether the child shall be returned home or another permanent
9plan shall be developed, is determined.
10(k) “Placement and care” refers to the responsibility for the
11welfare of a child vested in an agency or organization by virtue of
12the agency or organization having (1) been delegated care, custody,
13and control of a child by the juvenile court, (2) taken responsibility,
14pursuant to a relinquishment or termination of parental rights on
15a child, (3) taken the responsibility of supervising a child detained
16by the juvenile court pursuant to Section 319 or 636, or (4) signed
17a voluntary placement agreement for the child’s placement; or to
18the responsibility designated to an individual by virtue of his or
19her being appointed the child’s legal guardian.
20(l) “Preplacement preventive
services” means services that are
21designed to help children remain with their families by preventing
22or eliminating the need for removal.
23(m) “Relative” means an adult who is related to the child by
24blood, adoption, or affinity within the fifth degree of kinship,
25including stepparents, stepsiblings, and all relatives whose status
26is preceded by the words “great,” “great-great,” or “grand” or the
27spouse of any of these persons even if the marriage was terminated
28by death or dissolution.
29(n) “Nonrelative extended family member” means an adult
30caregiver who has an established familial or mentoring relationship
31with the child, as described in Section 362.7.
32(o) “Voluntary placement” means an out-of-home placement
33of a
child by (1) the county welfare department, probation
34department, or Indian tribe that has entered into an agreement
35pursuant to Section 10553.1, after the parents or guardians have
36requested the assistance of the county welfare department and have
37signed a voluntary placement agreement; or (2) the county welfare
38department licensed public or private adoption agency, or the
39department acting as an adoption agency, after the parents have
40requested the assistance of either the county welfare department,
P21 1the licensed public or private adoption agency, or the department
2acting as an adoption agency for the purpose of adoption planning,
3and have signed a voluntary placement agreement.
4(p) “Voluntary placement agreement” means a written agreement
5between either the county welfare department, probation
6department, or Indian tribe that has entered
into an agreement
7pursuant to Section 10553.1, licensed public or private adoption
8agency, or the department acting as an adoption agency, and the
9parents or guardians of a child that specifies, at a minimum, the
10following:
11(1) The legal status of the child.
12(2) The rights and obligations of the parents or guardians, the
13child, and the agency in which the child is placed.
14(q) “Original placement date” means the most recent date on
15which the court detained a child and ordered an agency to be
16responsible for supervising the child or the date on which an agency
17assumed responsibility for a child due to termination of parental
18rights, relinquishment, or voluntary placement.
19(r) (1) “Transitional housing placement provider” means an
20organization licensed by the State Department of Social Services
21pursuant to Section 1559.110 of the Health and Safety Code, to
22provide transitional housing to foster children at least 16 years of
23age and not more than 18 years of age, and nonminor dependents,
24as defined in subdivision (v). A transitional housing placement
25provider shall be privately operated and organized on a nonprofit
26basis.
27(2) Prior to licensure, a provider shall obtain certification from
28the applicable county, in accordance with Section 16522.1.
29(s) “Transitional Housing Program-Plus” means a provider
30certified by the applicable county, in accordance with subdivision
31(c) of Section 16522, to provide transitional housing
services to
32former foster youth who have exited the foster care system on or
33after their 18th birthday.
34(t) “Whole family foster home” means a new or existing family
35home, approved relative caregiver or nonrelative extended family
36member’s home, the home of a nonrelated legal guardian whose
37guardianship was established pursuant to Section 360 or 366.26,
38certified family home, or a host family home placement of a
39transitional housing placement provider, that provides foster care
40for a minor or nonminor dependent parent and his or her child,
P22 1and is specifically recruited and trained to assist the minor or
2nonminor dependent parent in developing the skills necessary to
3provide a safe, stable, and permanent home for his or her child.
4The child of the minor or nonminor dependent parent need not be
5the subject of a petition filed pursuant
to Section 300 to qualify
6for placement in a whole family foster home.
7(u) “Mutual agreement” means any of the following:
8(1) A written voluntary agreement of consent for continued
9placement and care in a supervised setting between a minor or, on
10and after January 1, 2012, a nonminor dependent, and the county
11welfare services or probation department or tribal agency
12responsible for the foster care placement, that documents the
13nonminor’s continued willingness to remain in supervised
14out-of-home placement under the placement and care of the
15responsible county, tribe, consortium of tribes, or tribal
16organization that has entered into an agreement with the state
17pursuant to Section 10553.1, remain under the jurisdiction of the
18juvenile court as a nonminor dependent, and report any
change of
19circumstances relevant to continued eligibility for foster care
20payments, and that documents the nonminor’s and social worker’s
21or probation officer’s agreement to work together to facilitate
22implementation of the mutually developed supervised placement
23agreement and transitional independent living case plan.
24(2) An agreement, as described in paragraph (1), between a
25nonminor former dependent or ward in receipt of Kin-GAP
26payments under Article 4.5 (commencing with Section 11360) or
27Article 4.7 (commencing with Section 11385), and the agency
28responsible for the Kin-GAP benefits, provided that the nonminor
29former dependent or ward satisfies the conditions described in
30Section 11403.01, or one or more of the conditions described in
31paragraphs (1) to (5), inclusive, of subdivision (b) of Section
3211403. For purposes of this
paragraph and paragraph (3),
33“nonminor former dependent or ward” has the same meaning as
34described in subdivision (aa).
35(3) An agreement, as described in paragraph (1), between a
36nonminor former dependent or ward in receipt of AFDC-FC
37payments under subdivision (e) or (f) of Section 11405 and the
38agency responsible for the AFDC-FC benefits, provided that the
39nonminor former dependent or ward described in subdivision (e)
40of Section 11405 satisfies one or more of the conditions described
P23 1in paragraphs (1) to (5), inclusive, of subdivision (b) of Section
211403, and the nonminor described in subdivision (f) of Section
311405 satisfies the secondary school or equivalent training or
4certificate program conditions described in that subdivision.
5(v) “Nonminor dependent” means a foster
child, as described
6in Section 675(8)(B) of Title 42 of the United States Code under
7the federal Social Security Act who is a current dependent child
8or ward of the juvenile court, or who is a nonminor under the
9transition jurisdiction of the juvenile court, as described in Section
10450, and who satisfies all of the following criteria:
11(1) He or she meets one of the following criteria:
12(A) He or she attained 18 years of age while subject to an order
13for foster care placement described in Section 11402 and has not
14attained 21 years of age.
15(B) He or she has not attained 21 years of age, was subject to
16an order for foster care placement at any time after reaching 14
17years of age, was adjudged a ward of the court pursuant to
Section
18725, and for whom the last custody order of the court did not order
19his or her return to the physical custody of his or her parent or
20legal guardian.
21(C)
end delete
22begin insert(B)end insert He or she has not attained 21 years of age, was adjudged a
23ward of the court pursuant to Section 725, was subject to an order
24for foster care placement at the time the petition to adjudge him
25or her a ward of the court pursuant to Section 725 was filed, and
26was held in secure confinement when he or she attained 18 years
27of age.
28(2) He or she is in foster care under the placement and care
29responsibility
of the county welfare department, county probation
30department, Indian tribe, consortium of tribes, or tribal organization
31that entered into an agreement pursuant to Section 10553.1.
32(3) He or she has a transitional independent living case plan
33pursuant to Section 475(8) of the federal Social Security Act (42
34U.S.C. Sec. 675(8)), as contained in the federal Fostering
35Connections to Success and Increasing Adoptions Act of 2008
36(Public Law 110-351), as described in Section 11403.
37(w) “Supervised independent living placement” means, on and
38after January 1, 2012, an independent supervised setting, as
39specified in a nonminor dependent’s transitional independent living
40case plan, in which the youth is living independently, pursuant to
P24 1Section 472(c)(2) of the federal Social Security Act (42
U.S.C.
2Sec. 672(c)(2)).
3(x) “Supervised independent living setting,” pursuant to Section
4472(c)(2) of the federal Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. Sec.
5672(c)(2)), includes both a supervised independent living
6placement, as defined in subdivision (w), and a residential housing
7unit certified by the transitional housing placement provider
8operating a Transitional Housing Placement-Plus Foster Care
9program, as described in paragraph (2) of subdivision (a) of Section
1016522.1.
11(y) “Transitional independent living case plan” means, on or
12after January 1, 2012, a child’s case plan submitted for the last
13review hearing held before he or she reaches 18 years of age or
14the nonminor dependent’s case plan, updated every six months,
15that describes the goals and objectives of how the
nonminor will
16make progress in the transition to living independently and assume
17incremental responsibility for adult decisionmaking, the
18collaborative efforts between the nonminor and the social worker,
19probation officer, or Indian tribal placing entity and the supportive
20services as described in the transitional independent living plan
21(TILP) to ensure active and meaningful participation in one or
22more of the eligibility criteria described in paragraphs (1) to (5),
23inclusive, of subdivision (b) of Section 11403, the nonminor’s
24appropriate supervised placement setting, and the nonminor’s
25permanent plan for transition to living independently, which
26includes maintaining or obtaining permanent connections to caring
27and committed adults, as set forth in paragraph (16) of subdivision
28(f) of Section 16501.1.
29(z) “Voluntary reentry agreement”
means a written voluntary
30agreement between a former dependent child or ward or a former
31nonminor dependent, who has had juvenile court jurisdiction
32terminated pursuant to Section 391, 452, or 607.2, and the county
33welfare or probation department or tribal placing entity that
34documents the nonminor’s desire and willingness to reenter foster
35care, to be placed in a supervised setting under the placement and
36care responsibility of the placing agency, the nonminor’s desire,
37willingness, and ability to immediately participate in one or more
38of the conditions of paragraphs (1) to (5), inclusive, of subdivision
39(b) of Section 11403, the nonminor’s agreement to work
40collaboratively with the placing agency to develop his or her
P25 1transitional independent living case plan within 60 days of reentry,
2the nonminor’s agreement to report any changes of circumstances
3relevant to continued eligibility for foster
care payments, and (1)
4the nonminor’s agreement to participate in the filing of a petition
5for juvenile court jurisdiction as a nonminor dependent pursuant
6to subdivision (e) of Section 388 within 15 judicial days of the
7signing of the agreement and the placing agency’s efforts and
8supportive services to assist the nonminor in the reentry process,
9or (2) if the nonminor meets the definition of a nonminor former
10dependent or ward, as described in subdivision (aa), the nonminor’s
11agreement to return to the care and support of his or her former
12juvenile court-appointed guardian and meet the eligibility criteria
13for AFDC-FC pursuant to subdivision (e) of Section 11405.
14(aa) “Nonminor former dependent or ward” means, on and after
15January 1, 2012, any of the following:
16(1) A nonminor
who attained 18 years of age while subject to
17an order for foster care placement described in Section 11402 who
18has not attained 21 years of age, and for whom dependency,
19delinquency, or transition jurisdiction has been terminated, and
20who is still under the general jurisdiction of the court.
21(2) A nonminor who is over 18 years of age and, while a minor,
22was a dependent child or ward of the juvenile court when the
23guardianship was established pursuant to Section 360 or 366.26,
24or subdivision (d), of Section 728 and the juvenile court
25dependency or wardship was dismissed following the establishment
26of the guardianship.
27(3) A nonminor who was subject to an order for foster care
28placement at any time after reaching 14 years of age, was adjudged
29a ward of the court pursuant to Section 725, and for whom the last
30custody order of the court did not order his or her return
to the
31physical custody of his or her parent or legal guardian.
32(4)
end delete
33begin insert(3)end insert A nonminor who was adjudged a ward of the court pursuant
34to Section 725, was subject to an order for foster care placement
35at the time that the petition to adjudge him or her a ward of the
36court pursuant to Section 725 was filed, and was held in secure
37confinement when he or she attained 18 years of age.
38(ab) “Runaway and homeless youth shelter” means a type of
39group home, as defined in paragraph (14) of subdivision (a) of
40Section 1502 of the Health and Safety Code, that is not an eligible
P26 1placement
option under Sections 319, 361.2, 450, and 727, and
2that is not eligible for AFDC-FC funding pursuant to subdivision
3(c) of Section 11402 or Section 11462.
4(ac) “Transition dependent” is a minor between 17 years and 5
5months and 18 years of age who is subject to the court’s transition
6jurisdiction under Section 450.
Section 11401 of the Welfare and Institutions Code is
8amended to read:
Aid in the form of AFDC-FC shall be provided under
10this chapter on behalf of any child under 18 years of age and to
11any nonminor dependent who meets the conditions of any of the
12following subdivisions:
13(a) The child has been relinquished, for purposes of adoption,
14to a licensed adoption agency, or the department, or the parental
15rights of either or both of his or her parents have been terminated
16after an action under the Family Code has been brought by a
17licensed adoption agency or the department, provided that the
18licensed adoption agency or the department, if responsible for
19placement and care, provides to those children all services as
20required by the department to children in foster care.
21(b) The child has been removed from the physical custody of
22his or her parent, relative, or guardian as a result of a voluntary
23placement agreement or a judicial determination that continuance
24in the home would be contrary to the child’s welfare and that, if
25the child was placed in foster care, reasonable efforts were made,
26consistent with Chapter 5 (commencing with Section 16500) of
27Part 4, to prevent or eliminate the need for removal of the child
28from his or her home and to make it possible for the child to return
29to his or her home, and any of the following applies:
30(1) The child has been adjudged a dependent child of the court
31on the grounds that he or she is a person described by Section 300.
32(2) The child has been
adjudged a ward of the court on the
33grounds that he or she is a person described by Sections 601 and
34
602 or the nonminor is under the transition jurisdiction of the
35juvenile court pursuant to Section 450.
36(3) The child has been detained under a court order, pursuant
37to Section 319 or 636, that remains in effect.
38(4) The child’s or nonminor’s dependency jurisdiction, or
39transition jurisdiction pursuant to Section 450, has resumed
40pursuant to Section 387, or subdivision (a) or (e) of Section 388.
P27 1(c) The child has been voluntarily placed by his or her parent
2or guardian pursuant to Section 11401.1.
3(d) The child is living in the home of a nonrelated legal guardian.
4(e) The child is a nonminor
dependent who is placed pursuant
5to a mutual agreement as set forth in subdivision (u) of Section
611400, under the placement and care responsibility of the county
7child welfare services department, an Indian tribe that entered into
8an agreement pursuant to Section 10553.1, or the county probation
9department, or the child is a nonminor dependent reentering foster
10care placement pursuant to a voluntary agreement, as set forth in
11subdivision (z) of Section 11400.
12(f) The child has been placed in foster care under the federal
13Indian Child Welfare Actbegin insert of 1978end insert (25 U.S.C. Sec. 1901 et seq.).
14Sections 11402, 11404, and 11405 shall not be construed as
15limiting payments to Indian children, as defined in the federal
16Indian Child Welfarebegin delete Act,end deletebegin insert
Act of 1978,end insert placed in accordance with
17that act.
18(g) To be eligible for federal financial participation, the
19conditions described in paragraph (1), (2), (3), or (4) shall be
20satisfied:
21(1) (A) The child meets the conditions of subdivision (b).
22(B) The child has been deprived of parental support or care for
23any of the reasons set forth in Section 11250.
24(C) The child has been removed from the home of a relative as
25defined in Section 233.90(c)(1) of Title 45 of the Code of Federal
26Regulations, as amended.
27(D) The requirements of Sections 671 and 672
of Title 42 of
28the United States Code, as amended, have been met.
29(2) (A) The child meets the requirements of subdivision (h).
30(B) The requirements of Sections 671 and 672 of Title 42 of
31the United States Code, as amended, have been met.
32(C) This paragraph shall be implemented only if federal financial
33participation is available for the children described in this
34paragraph.
35(3) (A) The child has been removed from the custody of his or
36her parent, relative, or guardian as a result of a voluntary placement
37agreement or a judicial determination that continuance in the home
38would be contrary to the child’s welfare and that, if
the child was
39placed in foster care, reasonable efforts were made, consistent with
40Chapter 5 (commencing with Section 16500) of Part 4, to prevent
P28 1or eliminate the need for removal of the child from his or her home
2and to make it possible for the child to return to his or her home,
3or the child is a nonminor dependent who satisfies the removal
4criteria in Section 472(a)(2)(A)(i) of the federal Social Security
5Act (42 U.S.C. Sec. 672(a)(2)(A)(i)) and agrees to the placement
6and care responsibility of the placing agency by signing the
7voluntary reentry agreement, as set forth in subdivision (z) of
8Section 11400, and any of the following applies:
9(i) The child has been adjudged a dependent child of the court
10on the grounds that he or she is a person described by Section 300.
11(ii) The child has been adjudged a ward of the court on the
12grounds that he or she is a person described by Sections 601 and
13602 or the nonminor is under the transition jurisdiction of the
14juvenile court, pursuant to Section 450.
15(iii) The child has been detained under a court order, pursuant
16to Section 319 or 636, that remains in effect.
17(iv) The child’s or nonminor’s dependency jurisdiction, or
18transition jurisdiction pursuant to Section 450, has resumed
19pursuant to Section 387, or subdivision (a) or (e) of Section 388.
20(B) The child has been placed in an eligible foster care
21placement, as set forth in Section 11402.
22(C) The requirements of Sections 671 and
672 of Title 42 of
23the United States Code have been satisfied.
24(D) This paragraph shall be implemented only if federal financial
25participation is available for the children described in this
26paragraph.
27(4) With respect to a nonminor dependent, in addition to meeting
28the conditions specified in paragraph (1), the requirements of
29Section 675(8)(B) of Title 42 of the United States Code have been
30satisfied. With respect to a former nonminor dependent who
31reenters foster care placement by signing the voluntary reentry
32agreement, as set forth in subdivision (z) of Section 11400, the
33requirements for AFDC-FC eligibility of Section 672(a)(3)(A) of
34Title 42 of the United States Code are satisfied based on the
35nonminor’s status as a child-only case, without regard to the
36parents,
legal guardians, or others in the assistance unit in the home
37from which the nonminor was originally removed.
38(h) The child meets all of the following conditions:
P29 1(1) The child has been adjudged to be a dependent child or ward
2of the court on the grounds that he or she is a person described in
3
Section 300, 601, or 602.
4(2) The child’s parent also has been adjudged to be a dependent
5child or nonminor dependent of the court on the grounds that he
6or she is a person described by Section 300, 450, 601, or 602 and
7is receiving benefits under this chapter.
8(3) The child is placed in the same licensed or approved foster
9care facility in which his or her parent is placed and the child’s
10parent is receiving reunification services with respect to that child.
Section 11403 of the Welfare and Institutions Code is
12amended to read:
(a) It is the intent of the Legislature to exercise the
14option afforded states under Section 475(8) (42 U.S.C. Sec.
15675(8)), and Section 473(a)(4) (42 U.S.C. Sec. 673(a)(4)) of the
16federal Social Security Act, as contained in the federal Fostering
17Connections to Success and Increasing Adoptions Act of 2008
18(Public Law 110-351), to receive federal financial participation
19for nonminor dependents of the juvenile court who satisfy the
20conditions of subdivision (b), consistent with their transitional
21independent living case plan. These nonminor dependents shall
22be eligible to receive support up to 21 years of age, consistent with
23their transitional independent living case plan. It is the intent of
24the Legislature both at the time of initial determination of
the
25nonminor dependent’s eligibility and throughout the time the
26nonminor dependent is eligible for aid pursuant to this section,
27that the social worker or probation officer or Indian tribal placing
28entity and the nonminor dependent shall work together to ensure
29the nonminor dependent’s ongoing eligibility. All case planning
30shall be a collaborative effort between the nonminor dependent
31and the social worker, probation officer, or Indian tribe, with the
32nonminor dependent assuming increasing levels of responsibility
33and independence.
34(b) A nonminor dependent receiving aid pursuant to this chapter,
35who satisfies the age criteria set forth in subdivision (a), shall meet
36the legal authority for placement and care by being under a foster
37care placement order by the juvenile court, or the voluntary reentry
38agreement as set forth in
subdivision (z) of Section 11400, and is
39otherwise eligible for AFDC-FC payments pursuant to Section
4011401. A nonminor who satisfies the age criteria set forth in
P30 1subdivision (a), and who is otherwise eligible, shall continue to
2receive CalWORKs payments pursuant to Section 11253 or, as a
3nonminor former dependent or ward, aid pursuant to Kin-GAP
4under Article 4.5 (commencing with Section 11360) or Article 4.7
5(commencing with Section 11385) or adoption assistance payments
6as specified in Chapter 2.1 (commencing with Section 16115) of
7Part 4. Effective January 1, 2012, a nonminor former dependent
8child or ward of the juvenile court who is receiving AFDC-FC
9benefits pursuant to Section 11405 and who satisfies the criteria
10set forth in subdivision (a) shall be eligible to continue to receive
11aid as long as the nonminor is otherwise eligible for AFDC-FC
12benefits under this subdivision. This
subdivision shall apply when
13one or more of the following conditions exist:
14(1) The nonminor is completing secondary education or a
15program leading to an equivalent credential.
16(2) The nonminor is enrolled in an institution which provides
17postsecondary or vocational education.
18(3) The nonminor is participating in a program or activity
19designed to promote, or remove barriers to employment.
20(4) The nonminor is employed for at least 80 hours per month.
21(5) The nonminor is incapable of doing any of the activities
22described in paragraphs (1) to (4), inclusive, due to a medical
23condition, and that incapability is
supported by regularly updated
24information in the case plan of the nonminor. The requirement to
25update the case plan under this section shall not apply to nonminor
26former dependents or wards in receipt of Kin-GAP program or
27Adoption Assistance Program payments.
28(c) The county child welfare or probation department, Indian
29tribe, consortium of tribes, or tribal organization that has entered
30into an agreement pursuant to Section 10553.1, shall work together
31with a nonminor dependent who is in foster care on his or her 18th
32birthday and thereafter or a nonminor former dependent receiving
33aid pursuant to Section 11405, to satisfy one or more of the
34conditions described in paragraphs (1) to (5), inclusive, of
35subdivision (b) and shall certify the nonminor’s applicable
36condition or conditions in the nonminor’s six-month transitional
37independent
living case plan update, and provide the certification
38to the eligibility worker and to the court at each six-month case
39plan review hearing for the nonminor dependent. Relative
40guardians who receive Kin-GAP payments and adoptive parents
P31 1who receive adoption assistance payments shall be responsible for
2reporting to the county welfare agency that the nonminor does not
3satisfy at least one of the conditions described in subdivision (b).
4The social worker, probation officer, or tribal entity shall verify
5and obtain assurances that the nonminor dependent continues to
6satisfy at least one of the conditions in paragraphs (1) to (5),
7inclusive, of subdivision (b) at each six-month transitional
8independent living case plan update. The six-month case plan
9update shall certify the nonminor’s eligibility pursuant to
10subdivision (b) for the next six-month period. During the six-month
11certification
period, the payee and nonminor shall report any
12change in placement or other relevant changes in circumstances
13that may affect payment. The nonminor dependent, or nonminor
14former dependent receiving aid pursuant to subdivision (e) of
15Section 11405, shall be informed of all due process requirements,
16in accordance with state and federal law, prior to an involuntary
17termination of aid, and shall simultaneously be provided with a
18written explanation of how to exercise his or her due process rights
19and obtain referrals to legal assistance. Any notices of action
20regarding eligibility shall be sent to the nonminor dependent or
21former dependent, his or her counsel, as applicable, and the placing
22worker, in addition to any other payee. Payments of aid pursuant
23to Kin-GAP under Article 4.5 (commencing with Section 11360)
24or Article 4.7 (commencing with Section 11385), adoption
25assistance payments as specified in
Chapter 2.1 (commencing with
26Section 16115) of Part 4, or aid pursuant to subdivision (e) of
27Section 11405 that are made on behalf of a nonminor former
28dependent shall terminate subject to the terms of the agreements.
29Subject to federal approval of amendments to the state plan, aid
30payments may be suspended and resumed based on changes of
31circumstances that affect eligibility. Nonminor former dependents,
32as identified in paragraph (2) of subdivision (aa) of Section 11400,
33are not eligible for reentry under subdivision (e) of Section 388 as
34nonminor dependents under the jurisdiction of the juvenile court,
35unless (1) the nonminor former dependent was receiving aid
36pursuant to Kin-GAP under Article 4.5 (commencing with Section
3711360) or Article 4.7 (commencing with Section 11385), or the
38nonminor former dependent was receiving aid pursuant to
39subdivision (e) of Section 11405, or the nonminor was
receiving
40adoption assistance payments as specified in Chapter 2.1
P31 1(commencing with Section 16115) of Part 3 and (2) the nonminor’s
2former guardian or adoptive parent dies, or no longer provides
3ongoing support to, and no longer receive aid on behalf of, the
4nonminor after the nonminor turns 18 years of age but before the
5nonminor turns 21 years of age. Nonminor former dependents
6requesting the resumption of AFDC-FC payments pursuant to
7subdivision (e) of Section 11405 shall complete the applicable
8portions of the voluntary reentry agreement, as described in
9subdivision (z) of Section 11400.
10(d) A nonminor dependent may receive all of the payment
11directly provided that the nonminor is living independently in a
12supervised placement, as described in subdivision (w) of Section
1311400, and that both the youth and the agency responsible
for the
14foster care placement have signed a mutual agreement, as defined
15in subdivision (u) of Section 11400, if the youth is capable of
16making an informed agreement, that documents the continued need
17for supervised out-of-home placement, and the nonminor’s and
18social worker’s or probation officer’s agreement to work together
19to facilitate implementation of the mutually developed supervised
20placement agreement and transitional independent living case plan.
21(e) Eligibility for aid under this section shall not terminate until
22the nonminor dependent attains the age criteria, as set forth in
23subdivision (a), but aid may be suspended when the nonminor
24dependent no longer resides in an eligible facility, as described in
25Section 11402, or is otherwise not eligible for AFDC-FC benefits
26under Section 11401, or terminated at the request of the nonminor,
27or
after a court terminates dependency jurisdiction pursuant to
28Section 391, delinquency jurisdiction pursuant to Section 607.2,
29or transition jurisdiction pursuant to Section 452. AFDC-FC
30benefits to nonminor dependents, may be resumed at the request
31of the nonminor by completing a voluntary reentry agreement
32pursuant to subdivision (z) of Section 11400, before or after the
33filing of a petition filed pursuant to subdivision (e) of Section 388
34after a court terminates dependency or transitional jurisdiction
35pursuant to Section 391, or delinquency jurisdiction pursuant to
36Section 607.2. The county welfare or probation department or
37Indian tribal entity that has entered into an agreement pursuant to
38Section 10553.1 shall complete the voluntary reentry agreement
39with the nonminor who agrees to satisfy the criteria of the
40agreement, as described in subdivision (z) of Section 11400. The
P33 1county welfare
department or tribal entity shall establish a new
2child-only Title IV-E eligibility determination based on the
3nonminor’s completion of the voluntary reentry agreement pursuant
4to Section 11401. The beginning date of aid for either federal or
5state AFDC-FC for a reentering nonminor who is placed in foster
6care is the date the voluntary reentry agreement is signed or the
7nonminor is placed, whichever is later. The county welfare
8department, county probation department, or tribal entity shall
9provide a nonminor dependent who wishes to continue receiving
10
aid with the assistance necessary to meet and maintain eligibility.
11(f) (1) The county having jurisdiction of the nonminor
12dependent shall remain the county of payment under this section
13regardless of the youth’s physical residence. Nonminor former
14dependents receiving aid pursuant to subdivision (e) of Section
1511405 shall be paid by their county of residence. Counties may
16develop courtesy supervision agreements to provide case
17management and independent living services by the county of
18residence pursuant to the nonminor dependent’s transitional
19independent living case plan. Placements made out of state are
20subject to the applicable requirements of the Interstate Compact
21on Placement of Children, pursuant to Part 5 (commencing with
22Section 7900) of Division 12 of the Family Code.
23(2) The county welfare department, county probation
24department, or tribal entity shall notify all foster youth who attain
2516 years of age and are under the jurisdiction of that county or
26tribe, including those receiving Kin-GAP, and AAP, of the
27existence of the aid prescribed by this section.
28(3) The department shall seek any waiver to amend its Title
29IV-E state plan with the Secretary of the United States Department
30of Health and Human Services necessary to implement this section.
31(g) (1) Subject to paragraph (3), a county shall pay the
32nonfederal share of the cost of extending aid pursuant to this
33section to eligible nonminor dependents who have reached 18
34years of age and who are under the
jurisdiction of the county,
35including AFDC-FC payments pursuant to Section 11401, aid
36pursuant to Kin-GAP under Article 4.7 (commencing with Section
3711385), adoption assistance payments as specified in Chapter 2.1
38(commencing with Section 16115) of Part 4, and aid pursuant to
39Section 11405 for nonminor dependents who are residing in the
40county as provided in paragraph (1) of subdivision (f). A county
P34 1shall contribute to the CalWORKs payments pursuant to Section
211253 and aid pursuant to Kin-GAP under Article 4.5 (commencing
3with Section 11360) at the statutory sharing ratios in effect on
4January 1, 2012.
5(2) Subject to paragraph (3), a county shall pay the nonfederal
6share of the cost of providing permanent placement services
7pursuant to subdivision (c) of Section 16508 and administering
8the Aid to Families with Dependent Children
Foster Care program
9pursuant to Section 15204.9. For purposes of budgeting, the
10department shall use a standard for the permanent placement
11services that is equal to the midpoint between the budgeting
12standards for family maintenance services and family reunification
13services.
14(3) (A) (i) Notwithstanding any other law, a county’s required
15total contribution pursuant to paragraphs (1) and (2) shall not
16exceed the amount of savings in Kin-GAP assistance grant
17expenditures realized by the county from the receipt of federal
18funds due to the implementation of Article 4.7 (commencing with
19Section 11385), and the amount of funding specifically included
20in the Protective Services Subaccount within the Support Services
21Account within the Local Revenue Fund 2011, plus any associated
22growth funding from
the Support Services Growth Subaccount
23within the Sales and Use Tax Growth Account to pay the costs of
24extending aid pursuant to this section.
25(ii) A county, at its own discretion, may expend additional funds
26beyond the amounts identified in clause (i). These additional
27amounts shall not be included in any cost and savings calculations
28or comparisons performed pursuant to this section.
29(B) Funding and expenditures for programs and activities under
30this section shall be in accordance with the requirements provided
31in Sections 30025 and 30026.5 of the Government Code. In
32addition, the following are available to the counties for the purpose
33of funding costs pursuant to this section:
34(i) The savings in Kin-GAP assistance grant
expenditures
35realized from the receipt of federal funds due to the implementation
36of Article 4.7 (commencing with Section 11385).
37(ii) The savings realized from the change in federal funding for
38adoption assistance resulting from the enactment of the federal
39Fosteringbegin delete Connectionend deletebegin insert Connectionsend insert to Success and Increasing
P35 1begin delete Adoptionend deletebegin insert Adoptionsend insert Act of 2008 (Public Law 110-351) and
2consistent with subdivision (d) of Section 16118.
3(4) (A) The limit on the county’s total contribution pursuant to
4paragraph (3) shall be assessed by the State Department of Social
5Services, in conjunction with the California State Association of
6Counties, in 2015-16, to determine if it shall be removed. The
7assessment of the need for the limit shall be based on a
8determination on a statewide basis of whether the actual county
9costs of providing extended care pursuant to this section are fully
10funded by the amount of savings in Kin-GAP assistance grant
11expenditures realized by the counties from the receipt of federal
12funds due to the implementation of Article 4.7 (commencing with
13Section 11385) and the amount of funding specifically included
14in the Protective Services Subaccount within the Support Services
15Account within the Local Revenue Fund 2011 plus any associated
16growth funding from the Support Services Growth Subaccount
17within the
Sales and Use Tax Growth Account to pay the costs of
18extending aid pursuant to this section.
19(B) If the assessment pursuant to subparagraph (A) shows that
20the statewide total costs of extending aid pursuant to this section
21are fully funded by the amount of savings in Kin-GAP assistance
22grant expenditures realized by the counties from the receipt of
23federal funds due to the implementation of Article 4.7
24(commencing with Section 11385) and the amount of funding
25specifically included in the Protective Services Subaccount within
26the Support Services Account within the Local Revenue Fund
272011 plus any associated growth funding from the Support Services
28Growth Subaccount within the Sales and Use Tax Growth Account
29to pay the costs of extending aid pursuant to this section, the
30Department of Finance shall certify that fact, in writing, and shall
31post
the certification on its Internet Web site, at which time
32subparagraph (A) of paragraph (3) shall no longer be implemented.
33(h) It is the intent of the Legislature that no county currently
34participating in the Child Welfare Demonstration Capped
35Allocation Project be adversely impacted by the department’s
36
exercise of its option to extend foster care benefits pursuant to
37Section 673(a)(4) and Section 675(8) of Title 42 of the United
38States Code in the federal Social Security Act, as contained in the
39federal Fostering Connections to Success and Increasing Adoptions
40Act of 2008 (Public Law 110-351). Therefore, the department shall
P36 1negotiate with the United States Department of Health and Human
2Services on behalf of those counties that are currently participating
3in the demonstration project to ensure that those counties receive
4reimbursement for these new programs outside of the provisions
5of those counties’ waiver under Subtitle IV-E (commencing with
6Section 470) of the federal Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. Sec.
7670 et seq.).
8(i) The department, on or before July 1, 2013, shall develop
9regulations to implement this section in
consultation with
10concerned stakeholders, including, but not limited to,
11representatives of the Legislature, the County Welfare Directors
12Association, the Chief Probation Officers of California, the Judicial
13Council, representatives of Indian tribes, the California Youth
14Connection, former foster youth, child advocacy organizations,
15labor organizations, juvenile justice advocacy organizations, foster
16caregiver organizations, and researchers. In the development of
17these regulations, the department shall consider its Manual of
18Policy and Procedures, Division 30, Chapters 30-912, 913, 916,
19and 917, as guidelines for developing regulations that are
20appropriate for young adults who can exercise incremental
21responsibility concurrently with their growth and development.
22The department, in its consultation with stakeholders, shall take
23into consideration the impact to the automated Child Welfare
24Services
Case Management System (CWS/CMS) and required
25modifications needed to accommodate eligibility determination
26under this section, benefit issuance, case management across
27counties, and recognition of the legal status of nonminor
28dependents as adults, as well as changes to data tracking and
29reporting requirements as required by the Child Welfare System
30Improvement and Accountability Act as specified in Section
3110601.2, and federal outcome measures as required by the federal
32John H. Chafee Foster Care Independence Program (42 U.S.C.
33Sec. 677(f)). In addition, the department, in its consultation with
34stakeholders, shall define the supervised independent living setting
35which shall include, but not be limited to, apartment living, room
36and board arrangements, college or university dormitories, and
37shared roommate settings, and define how those settings meet
38health and safety standards suitable for
nonminors. The department,
39in its consultation with stakeholders, shall define the six-month
40certification of the conditions of eligibility pursuant to subdivision
P37 1(b) to be consistent with the flexibility provided by federal policy
2guidance, to ensure that there are ample supports for a nonminor
3to achieve the goals of his or her transition independent living case
4plan. The department, in its consultation with stakeholders, shall
5ensure that notices of action and other forms created to inform the
6nonminor of due process rights and how to access them shall be
7developed, using language consistent with the special needs of the
8nonminor dependent population.
9(j) Notwithstanding the Administrative Procedure Act, Chapter
103.5 (commencing with Section 11340) of Part 1 of Division 3 of
11Title 2 of the Government Code, the department shall prepare
for
12implementation of the applicable provisions of this section by
13publishing, after consultation with the stakeholders listed in
14subdivision (i), all-county letters or similar instructions from the
15director by October 1, 2011, to be effective January 1, 2012.
16Emergency regulations to implement the applicable provisions of
17this act may be adopted by the director in accordance with the
18Administrative Procedure Act. The initial adoption of the
19
emergency regulations and one readoption of the emergency
20regulations shall be deemed to be an emergency and necessary for
21the immediate preservation of the public peace, health, safety, or
22general welfare. Initial emergency regulations and the first
23readoption of those emergency regulations shall be exempt from
24review by the Office of Administrative Law. The emergency
25regulations authorized by this section shall be submitted to the
26Office of Administrative Law for filing with the Secretary of State
27and shall remain in effect for no more than 180 days.
Section 11405 of the Welfare and Institutions Code is
29amended to read:
(a) Except for nonminors described in paragraph (2)
31of subdivision (e), AFDC-FC benefits shall be paid to an otherwise
32eligible child living with a nonrelated legal guardian, provided
33that the legal guardian cooperates with the county welfare
34department in all of the following:
35(1) Developing a written assessment of the child’s needs.
36(2) Updating the assessment no less frequently than once every
37six months.
38(3) Carrying out the case plan developed by the county.
39(b) Except for nonminors described in
paragraph (2) of
40subdivision (e), when AFDC-FC is applied for on behalf of a child
P38 1living with a nonrelated legal guardian the county welfare
2department shall do all of the following:
3(1) Develop a written assessment of the child’s needs.
4(2) Update those assessments no less frequently than once every
5six months.
6(3) Develop a case plan that specifies how the problems
7identified in the assessment are to be addressed.
8(4) Make visits to the child as often as appropriate, but in no
9event less often than once every six months.
10(c) Where the child is a parent and has a child living with him
11or
her in the same eligible facility, the assessment required by
12paragraph (1) of subdivision (a) shall include the needs of his or
13her child.
14(d) Nonrelated legal guardians of eligible children who are in
15receipt of AFDC-FC payments described in this section shall be
16exempt from the requirement to register with the Statewide
17Registry of Private Professional Guardians pursuant to Sections
182850 and 2851 of the Probate Code.
19(e) (1) A nonminor youth whose nonrelated guardianship was
20ordered in juvenile court pursuant to Section 360 or 366.26, and
21whose dependency was dismissed, shall remain eligible for
22AFDC-FC benefits until the youth attains 21 years of age, provided
23that the youth enters into a mutual agreement with the agency
24responsible for his or her
guardianship, and the youth is meeting
25the conditions of eligibility, as described in paragraphs (1) to (5),
26inclusive, of subdivision (b) of Section 11403.
27(2) A nonminor former dependent or ward as defined in
28paragraph (2) of subdivision (aa) of Section 11400 shall be eligible
29for benefits under this section until the youth attains 21 years of
30age if all of the following conditions are met:
31(A) The nonminor former dependent or ward attained 18 years
32of age while in receipt of Kin-GAP benefits pursuant to Article
334.7 (commencing with Section 11385).
34(B) The nonminor’s relationship to the kinship guardian is
35defined in paragraph (2), (3), or (4) of subdivision (c) of Section
36
11391.
37(C) The nonminor who was under 16 years of age at the time
38the Kin-GAP negotiated agreement payments commenced.
39(D) The guardian continues to be responsible for the support of
40the nonminor.
P39 1(E) The nonminor otherwise is meeting the conditions of
2eligibility, as described in paragraphs (1) to (5), inclusive, of
3subdivision (b) of Section 11403.
4(f) A child whose nonrelated guardianship was ordered in
5probate court pursuant to Article 2 (commencing with Section
61510) of Chapter 1 of Part 2 of Division 4 of the Probate Code,
7who is attending high school or the equivalent level of vocational
8or technical training on a full-time
basis, or who is in the process
9of pursuing a high school equivalency certificate prior to his or
10her 18th birthday may continue to receive aid following his or her
1118th birthday as long as the child continues to reside in the
12guardian’s home, remains otherwise eligible for AFDC-FC benefits
13and continues to attend high school or the equivalent level of
14vocational or technical training on a full-time basis, or continues
15to pursue a high school equivalency certificate, and the child may
16reasonably be expected to complete the educational or training
17program or to receive a high school equivalency certificate, before
18his or her 19th birthday. Aid shall be provided to an individual
19pursuant to this section provided that both the individual and the
20agency responsible for the foster care placement have signed a
21mutual agreement, if the individual is capable of making an
22informed agreement, documenting the
continued need for
23out-of-home placement.
24(g) (1) For cases in which a guardianship was established on
25or before June 30, 2011, or the date specified in a final order, for
26which the time for appeal has passed, issued by a court of
27competent jurisdiction in California State Foster Parent
28Association, et al. v. William Lightbourne, et al. (U.S. Dist. Ct.
29No. C 07-05086 WHA), whichever is earlier, the AFDC-FC
30payment described in this section shall be the foster family home
31rate structure in effect prior to the effective date specified in the
32order described in this paragraph.
33(2) For cases in which guardianship has been established on or
34after July 1, 2011, or the date specified in the order described in
35paragraph (1), whichever is earlier, the AFDC-FC
payments
36described in this section shall be the basic foster family home rate
37set forth in paragraph (1) of subdivision (g) of Section 11461.
38(3) The AFDC-FC payments identified in this subdivision shall
39be adjusted annually by the percentage change in the California
P40 1Necessities Index rate as set forth in paragraph (2) of subdivision
2(g) of Section 11461.
3(h) In addition to the AFDC-FC rate paid, all of the following
4also shall be paid:
5(1) A specialized care increment, if applicable, as set forth in
6subdivision (e) of Section 11461.
7(2) A clothing allowance, as set forth in subdivision (f) of
8Section 11461.
9(3) For a child eligible for an AFDC-FC payment who is a teen
10parent, the rate shall include the two hundred dollar ($200) monthly
11payment made to the relative caregiver in a whole family foster
12home pursuant to paragraph (3) of subdivision (d) of Section
1311465.
If the Commission on State Mandates determines
15that this act contains costs mandated by the state, reimbursement
16to local agencies and school districts for those costs shall be made
17pursuant to Part 7 (commencing with Section 17500) of Division
184 of Title 2 of the Government Code.
O
94