BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



          SENATE COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS
                             Senator Ricardo Lara, Chair
                                2015 - 2016  Regular 

          SB 17 (Monning) - California Sea Otter Fund
          
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          |Version: December 1, 2014       |Policy Vote: GOV. & F. 7 - 0    |
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          |Urgency: No                     |Mandate: No                     |
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          |Hearing Date: April 20, 2015    |Consultant: Robert Ingenito     |
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          This bill does not meet the criteria for referral to the  
          Suspense File.


          Bill Summary: AB 17 would extend the sunset date for the  
          California Sea Otter Fund (Fund) for taxable years 2016 through  
          2020.

          Fiscal Impact: The Franchise Tax Board (FTB) estimates that this  
          bill would result in an annual revenue loss of $9,000 (General  
          Fund) beginning in 2016-17. Both FTB and the State Controller's  
          Office would be reimbursed for related administrative costs.

          Background: Current law allows taxpayers to contribute money to  
          one or more of 18 voluntary contribution funds during the  
          process of filing their state income tax return (tax check-off).  
          These contributions are made from taxpayers' own resources, not  
          from their tax liability, which is permitted on federal tax  
          returns. Check-off amounts are deductible as charitable  
          contributions on taxpayers' returns during the subsequent tax  
          year. With some exceptions, each voluntary contribution fund has  
          a sunset date and is required to meet a minimum contribution  
          amount of $250,000, adjusted annually for inflation.








          SB 17 (Monning)                                        Page 1 of  
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          The California Sea Otter Fund support research to study and  
          protect the threatened population of sea otters in California,  
          which reportedly number less than 3,000. To date, the Fund has  
          supported the advancement of a long-term study to identify  
          impacts to sea otter health, including chemical and pathogen  
          pollution that is prominent off the developed areas of the  
          California coast. The Fund first appeared on the 2007 return,  
          and its 2014 minimum contribution amount was $277,666.  
          Contributions to the Fund have declined since 2011, but have  
          exceeded $300,000 between 2011 and 2013.

          Proposed Law: This bill would extend the California Sea Otter  
          Fund check-off on the personal income tax form for an additional  
          five years, through 2020. 

          Related Legislation: SB 971 (Monning, Chapter 209, Statutes of  
          2011) extended the repeal date of the Fund's voluntary  
          contribution check-off from January 1, 2011, to January 1, 2016.  
           
          
          Staff Comments: FTB data indicate that roughly one-half of  
          taxpayers who contribute to the Fund itemize their deductions.  
          The average tax rate for these taxpayers is about six percent,  
          which produces the $9,000 annual revenue loss. In 2012, about  
          89,000 out of 15 million taxpayers (or less than one percent)  
          utilized one or more of the 18 check-offs; aggregate  
          contributions totaled $4.8 million.