BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                      SB 21  


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          Date of Hearing:  August 19, 2015


                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS


                                 Jimmy Gomez, Chair


          SB 21  
          (Hill) - As Introduced August 17, 2015


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          Urgency:  No  State Mandated Local Program:  YesReimbursable:   
          No


          SUMMARY:


          This bill amends the Political Reform Act (PRA) to require  
          disclosure of certain donations made to pay for travel and  
          related expenses of elected officials. Specifically, this bill:








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          1)Requires a tax exempt 501(c)(3) or 501(c)(4) nonprofit  
            organization-for which at least one-third of its total  
            expenses in the prior twelve months involved payments,  
            advances, or reimbursements exceeding $10,000 in total or  
            $5,000 for a single person for hosting travel for elected  
            officials with respect to the costs for those officials'  
            travel, study tours, or conferences, conventions, or  
            meetings-to disclose to the Fair Political Practices  
            Commission (FPPC) the names of those donors who did both of  
            the following in the preceding calendar year:


             a)   Donated at least $1,000 to the nonprofit organization,  
               and


             b)   Accompanied the elected official, either personally or  
               through a representative of the donor, for any portion of  
               the subject travel.


          2)Provides that if the nonprofit is acting as an intermediary or  
            agent, all of the following apply:

             a)   The donor to the nonprofit organization is the source of  
               the gift;

             b)   The donor shall be identified as a financial interest,  
               as specified;

             c)   The gift is required to be reported, as specified; and,

             d)   The gift is subject to the limitation on gifts, as  
               specified.


          3)Requires a public official who receives a gift that is a  








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            travel payment, advance, or reimbursement, and who is required  
            to report that gift on his or her Statement of Economic  
            Interests (SEI), to disclose the travel destination on the SEI  
            in addition to the value of the payment, advance, or  
            reimbursement.



          FISCAL EFFECT:


          The Fair Political Practices Commission (FPPC) will incur  
          one-time General Fund costs of $90,000 for one-half position to  
          develop the forms and procedures for implementing the new  
          reporting requirements. Ongoing General Fund costs would be  
          around $170,000 for regulations, responding to advice requests,  
          monitoring filings, and enforcement. 


          COMMENTS:


          1)Purpose. According to the author, "SB 21 increases  
            transparency within the [PRA] by requiring non-profits that  
            pay for elected official travel to disclose to the FPPC the  
            names of the donors responsible for funding the travel.  
            Currently non-profits do not have to disclose the source of  
            travel funding preventing the public from knowing who was  
            behind the gift to the elected official. The bill would also  
            require elected officials to disclose to the FPPC the  
            destination of the travel."


            While nonprofit organizations must submit some financial  
            information to the United States Internal Revenue Service and  
            make it publicly available, they are not generally required to  
            publicly disclose the identity of their donors.  As a result,  
            nonprofit organizations that provide payments for foreign and  
            domestic travel for California public officials are not  








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            required to publicly disclose this information, even when  
            donations are solicited for those purposes, as long as the  
            payments are not solicited for a specific recipient of the  
            travel payment.


          2)Prior Legislation. This bill is a more narrow version of SB  
            831 (Hill) of 2014, which also proposed new restrictions on  
            the use of campaign funds and would have prohibited an elected  
            official from requesting that behested payments be made to  
            specified nonprofit organizations that are owned or controlled  
            by that official or by family members of the official. SB 831  
            was vetoed, with the Governor stating, "The activities that  
            are addressed by this bill are already subject to extensive  
            regulation, including robust disclosure requirements. The  
            additional restrictions proposed by this bill would add more  
            complexity to the regulations governing elected officials,  
            without reducing undue influence."


          Analysis Prepared by:Chuck Nicol / APPR. / (916)  
          319-2081