Amended in Assembly July 16, 2015

Amended in Senate April 20, 2015

Senate BillNo. 43


Introduced by Senator Hernandez

(Coauthor: Senator Monning)

December 5, 2014


An act tobegin delete amendend deletebegin insert amend, repeal, and addend insert Section 1367.005 of the Health and Safety Code, and tobegin delete amendend deletebegin insert amend, repeal, and addend insert Section 10112.27 of the Insurance Code, relating to health care coverage.

LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL’S DIGEST

SB 43, as amended, Hernandez. Health care coverage: essential health benefits.

Existing federal law, the federal Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (PPACA), enacts various health care coverage market reforms that take effect January 1, 2014. Among other things, PPACA requires a health insurance issuer that offers coverage in the small group or individual market to ensure that the coverage includes the essential health benefits package, as defined. PPACA requires each state, by January 1, 2014, to establish an American Health Benefit Exchange that facilitates the purchase of qualified health plans by qualified individuals and qualified small employers. PPACA defines a qualified health plan as a plan that, among other requirements, provides an essential health benefits package. Existing state law creates the California Health Benefit Exchange (the Exchange) to facilitate the purchase of qualified health plans by qualified individuals and qualified small employers.

Existing law, the Knox-Keene Health Care Service Plan Act of 1975, provides for the licensure and regulation of health care service plans by the Department of Managed Health Care and makes a willful violation of the act a crime. Existing law provides for the regulation of health insurers by the Department of Insurance. Existing law requires an individual or small group health care service plan contract or individual or small group health insurance policy issued, amended, or renewed on or after January 1, 2014, to cover essential health benefits, defined to include rehabilitative and habilitative services and the health benefits covered by particular benchmark plans, including a certain plan offered during the first quarter of 2012. Existing law requires habilitative services to be covered under the same terms and conditions applied to rehabilitative services under the plan contract or policy, and defines habilitative services to mean medically necessary health care services and health care devices that assist an individual in partially or fully acquiring or improving skills and functions and that are necessary to address a health condition. Existing law specifies that these provisions do not apply to specified plans, including grandfathered plans. Existing law authorizes the Department of Managed Health Care and the Department of Insurance to adopt emergency regulations implementing these provisions until March 1, 2016.

This billbegin delete would prohibit, for plan years commencing on or after January 1, 2017,end deletebegin insert would, for an individual or small group health care service plan contract or an individual or small group health insurance policy issued, amended, or renewed on or after January 1, 2017, prohibitend insert limits on habilitative and rehabilitative services from beingbegin delete combined. The bill wouldend deletebegin insert combined,end insert revise the definition of “habilitative services” to conform to federalbegin delete regulations. The billend deletebegin insert regulations, andend insert wouldbegin delete insteadend delete define essential health benefits to include the health benefits covered by particular benchmark plans as of the first quarter of 2014, as specified. The bill would authorize the Department of Managed Health Care and the Department of Insurance to adopt emergency regulations implementing amendments made to the above-described provisions during the 2015-16 Regular Session until July 1, 2018.

Because a willful violation of the bill’s requirements by a health care service plan would be a crime, this bill would impose a state-mandated local program.

The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement.

This bill would provide that no reimbursement is required by this act for a specified reason.

Vote: majority. Appropriation: no. Fiscal committee: yes. State-mandated local program: yes.

The people of the State of California do enact as follows:

P3    1begin insert

begin insertSECTION 1.end insert  

end insert

begin insertSection 1367.005 of the end insertbegin insertHealth and Safety Codeend insertbegin insert,
2as amended by Section 7 of Chapter 572 of the Statutes of 2014,
3is amended to read:end insert

4

1367.005.  

(a) An individual or small group health care service
5plan contract issued, amended, or renewed on or after January 1,
62014, shall, at a minimum, include coverage for essential health
7benefits pursuant to PPACA and as outlined in this section. For
8purposes of this section, “essential health benefits” means all of
9the following:

10(1) Health benefits within the categories identified in Section
111302(b) of PPACA: ambulatory patient services, emergency
12services, hospitalization, maternity and newborn care, mental health
13and substance use disorder services, including behavioral health
14treatment, prescription drugs, rehabilitative and habilitative services
15and devices, laboratory services, preventive and wellness services
16and chronic disease management, and pediatric services, including
17oral and vision care.

18(2) (A) The health benefits covered by the Kaiser Foundation
19Health Plan Small Group HMO 30 plan (federal health product
20identification number 40513CA035) as this plan was offered during
21the first quarter of 2012, as follows, regardless of whether the
22benefits are specifically referenced in the evidence of coverage or
23plan contract for that plan:

24(i) Medically necessary basic health care services, as defined
25in subdivision (b) of Section 1345 and in Section 1300.67 of Title
2628 of the California Code of Regulations.

27(ii) The health benefits mandated to be covered by the plan
28pursuant to statutes enacted before December 31, 2011, as
29described in the following sections: Sections 1367.002, 1367.06,
30and 1367.35 (preventive services for children); Section 1367.25
31(prescription drug coverage for contraceptives); Section 1367.45
32(AIDS vaccine); Section 1367.46 (HIV testing); Section 1367.51
33(diabetes); Section 1367.54 (alpha feto protein testing); Section
341367.6 (breast cancer screening); Section 1367.61 (prosthetics for
35laryngectomy); Section 1367.62 (maternity hospital stay); Section
P4    11367.63 (reconstructive surgery); Section 1367.635 (mastectomies);
2Section 1367.64 (prostate cancer); Section 1367.65
3(mammography); Section 1367.66 (cervical cancer); Section
41367.665 (cancer screening tests); Section 1367.67 (osteoporosis);
5Section 1367.68 (surgical procedures for jaw bones); Section
61367.71 (anesthesia for dental); Section 1367.9 (conditions
7attributable to diethylstilbestrol); Section 1368.2 (hospice care);
8Section 1370.6 (cancer clinical trials); Section 1371.5 (emergency
9response ambulance or ambulance transport services); subdivision
10(b) of Section 1373 (sterilization operations or procedures); Section
111373.4 (inpatient hospital and ambulatory maternity); Section
121374.56 (phenylketonuria); Section 1374.17 (organ transplants for
13HIV); Section 1374.72 (mental health parity); and Section 1374.73
14(autism/behavioral health treatment).

15(iii) Any other benefits mandated to be covered by the plan
16pursuant to statutes enacted before December 31, 2011, as
17described in those statutes.

18(iv) The health benefits covered by the plan that are not
19otherwise required to be covered under this chapter, to the extent
20required pursuant to Sections 1367.18, 1367.21, 1367.215, 1367.22,
211367.24, and 1367.25, and Section 1300.67.24 of Title 28 of the
22California Code of Regulations.

23(v) Any other health benefits covered by the plan that are not
24otherwise required to be covered under this chapter.

25(B) Where there are any conflicts or omissions in the plan
26identified in subparagraph (A) as compared with the requirements
27for health benefits under this chapter that were enacted prior to
28December 31, 2011, the requirements of this chapter shall be
29controlling, except as otherwise specified in this section.

30(C) Notwithstanding subparagraph (B) or any other provision
31of this section, the home health services benefits covered under
32the plan identified in subparagraph (A) shall be deemed to not be
33in conflict with this chapter.

34(D) For purposes of this section, the Paul Wellstone and Pete
35Domenici Mental Health Parity and Addiction Equity Act of 2008
36(Public Law 110-343) shall apply to a contract subject to this
37section. Coverage of mental health and substance use disorder
38services pursuant to this paragraph, along with any scope and
39duration limits imposed on the benefits, shall be in compliance
40with the Paul Wellstone and Pete Domenici Mental Health Parity
P5    1and Addiction Equity Act of 2008 (Public Law 110-343), and all
2rules, regulations, or guidance issued pursuant to Section 2726 of
3the federal Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. Sec. 300gg-26).

4(3) With respect to habilitative services, in addition to any
5habilitative services identified in paragraph (2), coverage shall
6also be provided as required by federal rules, regulations, and
7guidance issued pursuant to Section 1302(b) of PPACA.
8Habilitative services shall be covered under the same terms and
9conditions applied to rehabilitative services under the plan contract.

10(4) With respect to pediatric vision care, the same health benefits
11for pediatric vision care covered under the Federal Employees
12Dental and Vision Insurance Program vision plan with the largest
13national enrollment as of the first quarter of 2012. The pediatric
14vision care benefits covered pursuant to this paragraph shall be in
15addition to, and shall not replace, any vision services covered under
16the plan identified in paragraph (2).

17(5) With respect to pediatric oral care, the same health benefits
18for pediatric oral care covered under the dental plan available to
19subscribers of the Healthy Families Program in 2011-12, including
20the provision of medically necessary orthodontic care provided
21pursuant to the federal Children’s Health Insurance Program
22Reauthorization Act of 2009. The pediatric oral care benefits
23covered pursuant to this paragraph shall be in addition to, and shall
24not replace, any dental or orthodontic services covered under the
25plan identified in paragraph (2).

26(b) Treatment limitations imposed on health benefits described
27in this section shall be no greater than the treatment limitations
28imposed by the corresponding plans identified in subdivision (a),
29subject to the requirements set forth in paragraph (2) of subdivision
30(a).

31(c) Except as provided in subdivision (d), nothing in this section
32shall be construed to permit a health care service plan to make
33substitutions for the benefits required to be covered under this
34section, regardless of whether those substitutions are actuarially
35equivalent.

36(d) To the extent permitted under Section 1302 of PPACA and
37any rules, regulations, or guidance issued pursuant to that section,
38and to the extent that substitution would not create an obligation
39for the state to defray costs for any individual, a plan may substitute
40its prescription drug formulary for the formulary provided under
P6    1the plan identified in subdivision (a) as long as the coverage for
2prescription drugs complies with the sections referenced in clauses
3(ii) and (iv) of subparagraph (A) of paragraph (2) of subdivision
4(a) that apply to prescription drugs.

5(e) No health care service plan, or its agent, solicitor, or
6representative, shall issue, deliver, renew, offer, market, represent,
7or sell any product, contract, or discount arrangement as compliant
8with the essential health benefits requirement in federal law, unless
9it meets all of the requirements of this section.

10(f) This section shall apply regardless of whether the plan
11contract is offered inside or outside the California Health Benefit
12Exchange created by Section 100500 of the Government Code.

13(g) Nothing in this section shall be construed to exempt a plan
14or a plan contract from meeting other applicable requirements of
15law.

16(h) This section shall not be construed to prohibit a plan contract
17from covering additional benefits, including, but not limited to,
18spiritual care services that are tax deductible under Section 213 of
19the Internal Revenue Code.

20(i) Subdivision (a) shall not apply to any of the following:

21(1) A specialized health care service plan contract.

22(2) A Medicare supplement plan.

23(3) A plan contract that qualifies as a grandfathered health plan
24under Section 1251 of PPACA or any rules, regulations, or
25guidance issued pursuant to that section.

26(j) Nothing in this section shall be implemented in a manner
27that conflicts with a requirement of PPACA.

28(k) This section shall be implemented only to the extent essential
29health benefits are required pursuant to PPACA.

30(l) An essential health benefit is required to be provided under
31this section only to the extent that federal law does not require the
32state to defray the costs of the benefit.

33(m) Nothing in this section shall obligate the state to incur costs
34for the coverage of benefits that are not essential health benefits
35as defined in this section.

36(n) A plan is not required to cover, under this section, changes
37to health benefits that are the result of statutes enacted on or after
38December 31, 2011.

39(o) (1) The department may adopt emergency regulations
40implementing this section. The department may, on a one-time
P7    1basis, readopt any emergency regulation authorized by this section
2that is the same as, or substantially equivalent to, an emergency
3 regulation previously adopted under this section.

4(2) The initial adoption of emergency regulations implementing
5this section and the readoption of emergency regulations authorized
6by this subdivision shall be deemed an emergency and necessary
7for the immediate preservation of the public peace, health, safety,
8or general welfare. The initial emergency regulations and the
9readoption of emergency regulations authorized by this section
10shall be submitted to the Office of Administrative Law for filing
11with the Secretary of State and each shall remain in effect for no
12more than 180 days, by which time final regulations may be
13adopted.

14(3) The director shall consult with the Insurance Commissioner
15to ensure consistency and uniformity in the development of
16regulations under this subdivision.

17(4) This subdivision shall become inoperative on March 1, 2016.

18(p) For purposes of this section, the following definitions shall
19apply:

20(1) “Habilitative services” means medically necessary health
21care services and health care devices that assist an individual in
22partially or fully acquiring or improving skills and functioning and
23that are necessary to address a health condition, to the maximum
24extent practical. These services address the skills and abilities
25needed for functioning in interaction with an individual’s
26environment. Examples of health care services that are not
27habilitative services include, but are not limited to, respite care,
28day care, recreational care, residential treatment, social services,
29custodial care, or education services of any kind, including, but
30not limited to, vocational training. Habilitative services shall be
31covered under the same terms and conditions applied to
32rehabilitative services under the plan contract.

33(2) (A) “Health benefits,” unless otherwise required to be
34defined pursuant to federal rules, regulations, or guidance issued
35pursuant to Section 1302(b) of PPACA, means health care items
36or services for the diagnosis, cure, mitigation, treatment, or
37prevention of illness, injury, disease, or a health condition,
38including a behavioral health condition.

39(B) “Health benefits” does not mean any cost-sharing
40requirements such as copayments, coinsurance, or deductibles.

P8    1(3) “PPACA” means the federal Patient Protection and
2Affordable Care Act (Public Law 111-148), as amended by the
3federal Health Care and Education Reconciliation Act of 2010
4(Public Law 111-152), and any rules, regulations, or guidance
5issued thereunder.

6(4) “Small group health care service plan contract” means a
7group health care service plan contract issued to a small employer,
8as defined in Section 1357.500.

begin insert

9(q) This section shall remain in effect only until January 1, 2017,
10and as of that date is repealed, unless a later enacted statute, that
11is enacted before January 1, 2017, deletes or extends that date.

end insert
12begin insert

begin insertSEC. 2.end insert  

end insert

begin insertSection 1367.005 is added to the end insertbegin insertHealth and Safety
13Code
end insert
begin insert, to read:end insert

begin insert
14

begin insert1367.005.end insert  

(a) An individual or small group health care service
15plan contract issued, amended, or renewed on or after January 1,
162017, shall, at a minimum, include coverage for essential health
17benefits pursuant to PPACA and as outlined in this section. For
18purposes of this section, “essential health benefits” means all of
19the following:

20(1) Health benefits within the categories identified in Section
211302(b) of PPACA: ambulatory patient services, emergency
22services, hospitalization, maternity and newborn care, mental
23health and substance use disorder services, including behavioral
24health treatment, prescription drugs, rehabilitative and habilitative
25services and devices, laboratory services, preventive and wellness
26services and chronic disease management, and pediatric services,
27including oral and vision care.

28(2) (A) The health benefits covered by the Kaiser Foundation
29Health Plan Small Group HMO 30 plan (federal health product
30identification number 40513CA035) as this plan was offered during
31the first quarter of 2014, as follows, regardless of whether the
32benefits are specifically referenced in the evidence of coverage or
33plan contract for that plan:

34(i) Medically necessary basic health care services, as defined
35in subdivision (b) of Section 1345 and in Section 1300.67 of Title
3628 of the California Code of Regulations.

37(ii) The health benefits mandated to be covered by the plan
38pursuant to statutes enacted before December 31, 2011, as
39described in the following sections: Sections 1367.002, 1367.06,
40and 1367.35 (preventive services for children); Section 1367.25
P9    1(prescription drug coverage for contraceptives); Section 1367.45
2(AIDS vaccine); Section 1367.46 (HIV testing); Section 1367.51
3(diabetes); Section 1367.54 (alpha feto protein testing); Section
41367.6 (breast cancer screening); Section 1367.61 (prosthetics
5for laryngectomy); Section 1367.62 (maternity hospital stay);
6Section 1367.63 (reconstructive surgery); Section 1367.635
7(mastectomies); Section 1367.64 (prostate cancer); Section 1367.65
8(mammography); Section 1367.66 (cervical cancer); Section
91367.665 (cancer screening tests); Section 1367.67 (osteoporosis);
10Section 1367.68 (surgical procedures for jaw bones); Section
111367.71 (anesthesia for dental); Section 1367.9 (conditions
12attributable to diethylstilbestrol); Section 1368.2 (hospice care);
13Section 1370.6 (cancer clinical trials); Section 1371.5 (emergency
14response ambulance or ambulance transport services); subdivision
15(b) of Section 1373 (sterilization operations or procedures); Section
161373.4 (inpatient hospital and ambulatory maternity); Section
171374.56 (phenylketonuria); Section 1374.17 (organ transplants
18for HIV); Section 1374.72 (mental health parity); and Section
191374.73 (autism/behavioral health treatment).

20(iii) Any other benefits mandated to be covered by the plan
21pursuant to statutes enacted before December 31, 2011, as
22described in those statutes.

23(iv) The health benefits covered by the plan that are not
24otherwise required to be covered under this chapter, to the extent
25required pursuant to Sections 1367.18, 1367.21, 1367.215,
261367.22, 1367.24, and 1367.25, and Section 1300.67.24 of Title
2728 of the California Code of Regulations.

28(v) Any other health benefits covered by the plan that are not
29otherwise required to be covered under this chapter.

30(B) Where there are any conflicts or omissions in the plan
31identified in subparagraph (A) as compared with the requirements
32for health benefits under this chapter that were enacted prior to
33December 31, 2011, the requirements of this chapter shall be
34controlling, except as otherwise specified in this section.

35(C) Notwithstanding subparagraph (B) or any other provision
36of this section, the home health services benefits covered under
37the plan identified in subparagraph (A) shall be deemed to not be
38in conflict with this chapter.

39(D) For purposes of this section, the Paul Wellstone and Pete
40Domenici Mental Health Parity and Addiction Equity Act of 2008
P10   1(Public Law 110-343) shall apply to a contract subject to this
2section. Coverage of mental health and substance use disorder
3services pursuant to this paragraph, along with any scope and
4duration limits imposed on the benefits, shall be in compliance
5with the Paul Wellstone and Pete Domenici Mental Health Parity
6and Addiction Equity Act of 2008 (Public Law 110-343), and all
7rules, regulations, or guidance issued pursuant to Section 2726
8of the federal Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. Sec. 300gg-26).

9(3) With respect to habilitative services, in addition to any
10habilitative services identified in paragraph (2), coverage shall
11also be provided as required by federal rules, regulations, and
12guidance issued pursuant to Section 1302(b) of PPACA.
13Habilitative services shall be covered under the same terms and
14conditions applied to rehabilitative services under the plan
15contract. Limits on habilitative and rehabilitative services shall
16not be combined.

17(4) With respect to pediatric vision care, the same health benefits
18for pediatric vision care covered under the Federal Employees
19Dental and Vision Insurance Program vision plan with the largest
20national enrollment as of the first quarter of 2014. The pediatric
21vision care benefits covered pursuant to this paragraph shall be
22in addition to, and shall not replace, any vision services covered
23under the plan identified in paragraph (2).

24(5) With respect to pediatric oral care, the same health benefits
25for pediatric oral care covered under the dental benefit received
26by children under the Medi-Cal program as of 2014, including the
27provision of medically necessary orthodontic care provided
28pursuant to the federal Children’s Health Insurance Program
29Reauthorization Act of 2009. The pediatric oral care benefits
30covered pursuant to this paragraph shall be in addition to, and
31shall not replace, any dental or orthodontic services covered under
32the plan identified in paragraph (2).

33(b) Treatment limitations imposed on health benefits described
34in this section shall be no greater than the treatment limitations
35imposed by the corresponding plans identified in subdivision (a),
36subject to the requirements set forth in paragraph (2) of subdivision
37(a).

38(c) Except as provided in subdivision (d), nothing in this section
39shall be construed to permit a health care service plan to make
40substitutions for the benefits required to be covered under this
P11   1section, regardless of whether those substitutions are actuarially
2equivalent.

3(d) To the extent permitted under Section 1302 of PPACA and
4any rules, regulations, or guidance issued pursuant to that section,
5and to the extent that substitution would not create an obligation
6for the state to defray costs for any individual, a plan may
7substitute its prescription drug formulary for the formulary
8provided under the plan identified in subdivision (a) as long as
9the coverage for prescription drugs complies with the sections
10referenced in clauses (ii) and (iv) of subparagraph (A) of
11paragraph (2) of subdivision (a) that apply to prescription drugs.

12(e) No health care service plan, or its agent, solicitor, or
13representative, shall issue, deliver, renew, offer, market, represent,
14or sell any product, contract, or discount arrangement as compliant
15with the essential health benefits requirement in federal law, unless
16it meets all of the requirements of this section.

17(f) This section shall apply regardless of whether the plan
18contract is offered inside or outside the California Health Benefit
19Exchange created by Section 100500 of the Government Code.

20(g) Nothing in this section shall be construed to exempt a plan
21or a plan contract from meeting other applicable requirements of
22law.

23(h) This section shall not be construed to prohibit a plan
24contract from covering additional benefits, including, but not
25limited to, spiritual care services that are tax deductible under
26Section 213 of the Internal Revenue Code.

27(i) Subdivision (a) shall not apply to any of the following:

28(1) A specialized health care service plan contract.

29(2) A Medicare supplement plan.

30(3) A plan contract that qualifies as a grandfathered health plan
31under Section 1251 of PPACA or any rules, regulations, or
32guidance issued pursuant to that section.

33(j) Nothing in this section shall be implemented in a manner
34that conflicts with a requirement of PPACA.

35(k) This section shall be implemented only to the extent essential
36health benefits are required pursuant to PPACA.

37(l) An essential health benefit is required to be provided under
38this section only to the extent that federal law does not require the
39state to defray the costs of the benefit.

P12   1(m) Nothing in this section shall obligate the state to incur costs
2for the coverage of benefits that are not essential health benefits
3as defined in this section.

4(n) A plan is not required to cover, under this section, changes
5to health benefits that are the result of statutes enacted on or after
6December 31, 2011.

7(o) (1) The department may adopt emergency regulations
8implementing this section. The department may, on a one-time
9basis, readopt any emergency regulation authorized by this section
10that is the same as, or substantially equivalent to, an emergency
11regulation previously adopted under this section.

12(2) The initial adoption of emergency regulations implementing
13this section and the readoption of emergency regulations
14authorized by this subdivision shall be deemed an emergency and
15necessary for the immediate preservation of the public peace,
16health, safety, or general welfare. The initial emergency
17regulations and the readoption of emergency regulations
18authorized by this section shall be submitted to the Office of
19Administrative Law for filing with the Secretary of State and each
20shall remain in effect for no more than 180 days, by which time
21final regulations may be adopted.

22(3) The initial adoption of emergency regulations implementing
23this section made during the 2015-16 Regular Session of the
24Legislature and the readoption of emergency regulations
25authorized by this subdivision shall be deemed an emergency and
26necessary for the immediate preservation of the public peace,
27health, safety, or general welfare. The initial emergency
28regulations and the readoption of emergency regulations
29authorized by this section shall be submitted to the Office of
30Administrative Law for filing with the Secretary of State and each
31shall remain in effect for no more than 180 days, by which time
32final regulations may be adopted.

33(4) The director shall consult with the Insurance Commissioner
34to ensure consistency and uniformity in the development of
35regulations under this subdivision.

36(5) This subdivision shall become inoperative on July 1, 2018.

37(p) For purposes of this section, the following definitions shall
38apply:

39(1) “Habilitative services” means health care services and
40devices that help a person keep, learn, or improve skills and
P13   1functioning for daily living. Examples include therapy for a child
2who is not walking or talking at the expected age. These services
3may include physical and occupational therapy, speech-language
4pathology, and other services for people with disabilities in a
5variety of inpatient or outpatient settings, or both. Habilitative
6services shall be covered under the same terms and conditions
7applied to rehabilitative services under the plan contract.

8(2) (A) “Health benefits,” unless otherwise required to be
9defined pursuant to federal rules, regulations, or guidance issued
10pursuant to Section 1302(b) of PPACA, means health care items
11or services for the diagnosis, cure, mitigation, treatment, or
12prevention of illness, injury, disease, or a health condition,
13including a behavioral health condition.

14(B) “Health benefits” does not mean any cost-sharing
15requirements such as copayments, coinsurance, or deductibles.

16(3) “PPACA” means the federal Patient Protection and
17Affordable Care Act (Public Law 111-148), as amended by the
18 federal Health Care and Education Reconciliation Act of 2010
19(Public Law 111-152), and any rules, regulations, or guidance
20issued thereunder.

21(4) “Small group health care service plan contract” means a
22group health care service plan contract issued to a small employer,
23as defined in Section 1357.500.

end insert
24begin insert

begin insertSEC. 3.end insert  

end insert

begin insertSection 10112.27 of the end insertbegin insertInsurance Codeend insertbegin insert, as amended
25by Section 14 of Chapter 572 of the Statutes of 2014, is amended
26to read:end insert

27

10112.27.  

(a) An individual or small group health insurance
28policy issued, amended, or renewed on or after January 1, 2014,
29shall, at a minimum, include coverage for essential health benefits
30pursuant to PPACA and as outlined in this section. This section
31shall exclusively govern what benefits a health insurer must cover
32as essential health benefits. For purposes of this section, “essential
33health benefits” means all of the following:

34(1) Health benefits within the categories identified in Section
351302(b) of PPACA: ambulatory patient services, emergency
36services, hospitalization, maternity and newborn care, mental health
37and substance use disorder services, including behavioral health
38treatment, prescription drugs, rehabilitative and habilitative services
39and devices, laboratory services, preventive and wellness services
P14   1and chronic disease management, and pediatric services, including
2oral and vision care.

3(2) (A) The health benefits covered by the Kaiser Foundation
4Health Plan Small Group HMO 30 plan (federal health product
5identification number 40513CA035) as this plan was offered during
6the first quarter of 2012, as follows, regardless of whether the
7benefits are specifically referenced in the plan contract or evidence
8of coverage for that plan:

9(i) Medically necessary basic health care services, as defined
10in subdivision (b) of Section 1345 of the Health and Safety Code
11and in Section 1300.67 of Title 28 of the California Code of
12Regulations.

13(ii) The health benefits mandated to be covered by the plan
14pursuant to statutes enacted before December 31, 2011, as
15described in the following sections of the Health and Safety Code:
16Sections 1367.002, 1367.06, and 1367.35 (preventive services for
17children); Section 1367.25 (prescription drug coverage for
18contraceptives); Section 1367.45 (AIDS vaccine); Section 1367.46
19(HIV testing); Section 1367.51 (diabetes); Section 1367.54 (alpha
20feto protein testing); Section 1367.6 (breast cancer screening);
21Section 1367.61 (prosthetics for laryngectomy); Section 1367.62
22(maternity hospital stay); Section 1367.63 (reconstructive surgery);
23Section 1367.635 (mastectomies); Section 1367.64 (prostate
24cancer); Section 1367.65 (mammography); Section 1367.66
25(cervical cancer); Section 1367.665 (cancer screening tests);
26Section 1367.67 (osteoporosis); Section 1367.68 (surgical
27procedures for jaw bones); Section 1367.71 (anesthesia for dental);
28Section 1367.9 (conditions attributable to diethylstilbestrol);
29Section 1368.2 (hospice care); Section 1370.6 (cancer clinical
30trials); Section 1371.5 (emergency response ambulance or
31ambulance transport services); subdivision (b) of Section 1373
32(sterilization operations or procedures); Section 1373.4 (inpatient
33hospital and ambulatory maternity); Section 1374.56
34 (phenylketonuria); Section 1374.17 (organ transplants for HIV);
35Section 1374.72 (mental health parity); and Section 1374.73
36(autism/behavioral health treatment).

37(iii) Any other benefits mandated to be covered by the plan
38pursuant to statutes enacted before December 31, 2011, as
39described in those statutes.

P15   1(iv) The health benefits covered by the plan that are not
2otherwise required to be covered under Chapter 2.2 (commencing
3with Section 1340) of Division 2 of the Health and Safety Code,
4to the extent otherwise required pursuant to Sections 1367.18,
51367.21, 1367.215, 1367.22, 1367.24, and 1367.25 of the Health
6and Safety Code, and Section 1300.67.24 of Title 28 of the
7California Code of Regulations.

8(v) Any other health benefits covered by the plan that are not
9otherwise required to be covered under Chapter 2.2 (commencing
10with Section 1340) of Division 2 of the Health and Safety Code.

11(B) Where there are any conflicts or omissions in the plan
12identified in subparagraph (A) as compared with the requirements
13for health benefits under Chapter 2.2 (commencing with Section
141340) of Division 2 of the Health and Safety Code that were
15enacted prior to December 31, 2011, the requirements of Chapter
162.2 (commencing with Section 1340) of Division 2 of the Health
17and Safety Code shall be controlling, except as otherwise specified
18in this section.

19(C) Notwithstanding subparagraph (B) or any other provision
20of this section, the home health services benefits covered under
21the plan identified in subparagraph (A) shall be deemed to not be
22in conflict with Chapter 2.2 (commencing with Section 1340) of
23Division 2 of the Health and Safety Code.

24(D) For purposes of this section, the Paul Wellstone and Pete
25Domenici Mental Health Parity and Addiction Equity Act of 2008
26(Public Law 110-343) shall apply to a policy subject to this section.
27Coverage of mental health and substance use disorder services
28pursuant to this paragraph, along with any scope and duration
29limits imposed on the benefits, shall be in compliance with the
30Paul Wellstone and Pete Domenici Mental Health Parity and
31Addiction Equity Act of 2008 (Public Law 110-343), and all rules,
32regulations, and guidance issued pursuant to Section 2726 of the
33federal Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. Sec. 300gg-26).

34(3) With respect to habilitative services, in addition to any
35habilitative services identified in paragraph (2), coverage shall
36also be provided as required by federal rules, regulations, or
37guidance issued pursuant to Section 1302(b) of PPACA.
38Habilitative services shall be covered under the same terms and
39conditions applied to rehabilitative services under the policy.

P16   1(4) With respect to pediatric vision care, the same health benefits
2for pediatric vision care covered under the Federal Employees
3Dental and Vision Insurance Program vision plan with the largest
4national enrollment as of the first quarter of 2012. The pediatric
5vision care services covered pursuant to this paragraph shall be in
6addition to, and shall not replace, any vision services covered under
7the plan identified in paragraph (2).

8(5) With respect to pediatric oral care, the same health benefits
9for pediatric oral care covered under the dental plan available to
10subscribers of the Healthy Families Program in 2011-12, including
11the provision of medically necessary orthodontic care provided
12pursuant to the federal Children’s Health Insurance Program
13Reauthorization Act of 2009. The pediatric oral care benefits
14covered pursuant to this paragraph shall be in addition to, and shall
15not replace, any dental or orthodontic services covered under the
16plan identified in paragraph (2).

17(b) Treatment limitations imposed on health benefits described
18in this section shall be no greater than the treatment limitations
19imposed by the corresponding plans identified in subdivision (a),
20subject to the requirements set forth in paragraph (2) of subdivision
21(a).

22(c) Except as provided in subdivision (d), nothing in this section
23shall be construed to permit a health insurer to make substitutions
24for the benefits required to be covered under this section, regardless
25of whether those substitutions are actuarially equivalent.

26(d) To the extent permitted under Section 1302 of PPACA and
27any rules, regulations, or guidance issued pursuant to that section,
28and to the extent that substitution would not create an obligation
29for the state to defray costs for any individual, an insurer may
30substitute its prescription drug formulary for the formulary
31provided under the plan identified in subdivision (a) as long as the
32coverage for prescription drugs complies with the sections
33referenced in clauses (ii) and (iv) of subparagraph (A) of paragraph
34(2) of subdivision (a) that apply to prescription drugs.

35(e) No health insurer, or its agent, producer, or representative,
36shall issue, deliver, renew, offer, market, represent, or sell any
37product, policy, or discount arrangement as compliant with the
38essential health benefits requirement in federal law, unless it meets
39all of the requirements of this section. This subdivision shall be
P17   1enforced in the same manner as Section 790.03, including through
2the means specified in Sections 790.035 and 790.05.

3(f) This section shall apply regardless of whether the policy is
4offered inside or outside the California Health Benefit Exchange
5created by Section 100500 of the Government Code.

6(g) Nothing in this section shall be construed to exempt a health
7insurer or a health insurance policy from meeting other applicable
8requirements of law.

9(h) This section shall not be construed to prohibit a policy from
10covering additional benefits, including, but not limited to, spiritual
11care services that are tax deductible under Section 213 of the
12Internal Revenue Code.

13(i) Subdivision (a) shall not apply to any of the following:

14(1) A policy that provides excepted benefits as described in
15Sections 2722 and 2791 of the federal Public Health Service Act
16(42 U.S.C. Sec. 300gg-21; 42 U.S.C. Sec. 300gg-91).

17(2) A policy that qualifies as a grandfathered health plan under
18Section 1251 of PPACA or any binding rules, regulation, or
19guidance issued pursuant to that section.

20(j) Nothing in this section shall be implemented in a manner
21that conflicts with a requirement of PPACA.

22(k) This section shall be implemented only to the extent essential
23health benefits are required pursuant to PPACA.

24(l) An essential health benefit is required to be provided under
25this section only to the extent that federal law does not require the
26state to defray the costs of the benefit.

27(m) Nothing in this section shall obligate the state to incur costs
28for the coverage of benefits that are not essential health benefits
29as defined in this section.

30(n) An insurer is not required to cover, under this section,
31changes to health benefits that are the result of statutes enacted on
32or after December 31, 2011.

33(o) (1) The commissioner may adopt emergency regulations
34implementing this section. The commissioner may, on a one-time
35basis, readopt any emergency regulation authorized by this section
36that is the same as, or substantially equivalent to, an emergency
37regulation previously adopted under this section.

38(2) The initial adoption of emergency regulations implementing
39this section and the readoption of emergency regulations authorized
40by this subdivision shall be deemed an emergency and necessary
P18   1for the immediate preservation of the public peace, health, safety,
2or general welfare. The initial emergency regulations and the
3readoption of emergency regulations authorized by this section
4shall be submitted to the Office of Administrative Law for filing
5with the Secretary of State and each shall remain in effect for no
6more than 180 days, by which time final regulations may be
7adopted.

8(3) The commissioner shall consult with the Director of the
9Department of Managed Health Care to ensure consistency and
10uniformity in the development of regulations under this
11subdivision.

12(4) This subdivision shall become inoperative on March 1, 2016.

13(p) Nothing in this section shall impose on health insurance
14policies the cost sharing or network limitations of the plans
15identified in subdivision (a) except to the extent otherwise required
16to comply with provisions of this code, including this section, and
17as otherwise applicable to all health insurance policies offered to
18 individuals and small groups.

19(q) For purposes of this section, the following definitions shall
20apply:

21(1) “Habilitative services” means medically necessary health
22care services and health care devices that assist an individual in
23partially or fully acquiring or improving skills and functioning and
24that are necessary to address a health condition, to the maximum
25extent practical. These services address the skills and abilities
26needed for functioning in interaction with an individual’s
27environment. Examples of health care services that are not
28habilitative services include, but are not limited to, respite care,
29day care, recreational care, residential treatment, social services,
30custodial care, or education services of any kind, including, but
31not limited to, vocational training. Habilitative services shall be
32covered under the same terms and conditions applied to
33rehabilitative services under the policy.

34(2) (A) “Health benefits,” unless otherwise required to be
35defined pursuant to federal rules, regulations, or guidance issued
36pursuant to Section 1302(b) of PPACA, means health care items
37or services for the diagnosis, cure, mitigation, treatment, or
38prevention of illness, injury, disease, or a health condition,
39including a behavioral health condition.

P19   1(B) “Health benefits” does not mean any cost-sharing
2requirements such as copayments, coinsurance, or deductibles.

3(3) “PPACA” means the federal Patient Protection and
4Affordable Care Act (Public Law 111-148), as amended by the
5federal Health Care and Education Reconciliation Act of 2010
6(Public Law 111-152), and any rules, regulations, or guidance
7issued thereunder.

8(4) “Small group health insurance policy” means a group health
9insurance policy issued to a small employer, as defined in Section
1010753.

begin insert

11(r) This section shall remain in effect only until January 1, 2017,
12and as of that date is repealed, unless a later enacted statute, that
13is enacted before January 1, 2017, deletes or extends that date.

end insert
14begin insert

begin insertSEC. 4.end insert  

end insert

begin insertSection 10112.27 is added to the end insertbegin insertInsurance Codeend insertbegin insert, to
15read:end insert

begin insert
16

begin insert10112.27.end insert  

(a) An individual or small group health insurance
17policy issued, amended, or renewed on or after January 1, 2017,
18shall, at a minimum, include coverage for essential health benefits
19pursuant to PPACA and as outlined in this section. This section
20shall exclusively govern what benefits a health insurer must cover
21as essential health benefits. For purposes of this section, “essential
22health benefits” means all of the following:

23(1) Health benefits within the categories identified in Section
241302(b) of PPACA: ambulatory patient services, emergency
25services, hospitalization, maternity and newborn care, mental
26health and substance use disorder services, including behavioral
27health treatment, prescription drugs, rehabilitative and habilitative
28services and devices, laboratory services, preventive and wellness
29services and chronic disease management, and pediatric services,
30including oral and vision care.

31(2) (A) The health benefits covered by the Kaiser Foundation
32Health Plan Small Group HMO 30 plan (federal health product
33identification number 40513CA035) as this plan was offered during
34the first quarter of 2014, as follows, regardless of whether the
35benefits are specifically referenced in the plan contract or evidence
36of coverage for that plan:

37(i) Medically necessary basic health care services, as defined
38in subdivision (b) of Section 1345 of the Health and Safety Code
39and in Section 1300.67 of Title 28 of the California Code of
40Regulations.

P20   1(ii) The health benefits mandated to be covered by the plan
2pursuant to statutes enacted before December 31, 2011, as
3described in the following sections of the Health and Safety Code:
4Sections 1367.002, 1367.06, and 1367.35 (preventive services for
5children); Section 1367.25 (prescription drug coverage for
6contraceptives); Section 1367.45 (AIDS vaccine); Section 1367.46
7(HIV testing); Section 1367.51 (diabetes); Section 1367.54 (alpha
8feto protein testing); Section 1367.6 (breast cancer screening);
9Section 1367.61 (prosthetics for laryngectomy); Section 1367.62
10(maternity hospital stay); Section 1367.63 (reconstructive surgery);
11Section 1367.635 (mastectomies); Section 1367.64 (prostate
12cancer); Section 1367.65 (mammography); Section 1367.66
13(cervical cancer); Section 1367.665 (cancer screening tests);
14Section 1367.67 (osteoporosis); Section 1367.68 (surgical
15procedures for jaw bones); Section 1367.71 (anesthesia for dental);
16Section 1367.9 (conditions attributable to diethylstilbestrol);
17Section 1368.2 (hospice care); Section 1370.6 (cancer clinical
18trials); Section 1371.5 (emergency response ambulance or
19ambulance transport services); subdivision (b) of Section 1373
20(sterilization operations or procedures); Section 1373.4 (inpatient
21hospital and ambulatory maternity); Section 1374.56
22 (phenylketonuria); Section 1374.17 (organ transplants for HIV);
23Section 1374.72 (mental health parity); and Section 1374.73
24(autism/behavioral health treatment).

25(iii) Any other benefits mandated to be covered by the plan
26pursuant to statutes enacted before December 31, 2011, as
27described in those statutes.

28(iv) The health benefits covered by the plan that are not
29otherwise required to be covered under Chapter 2.2 (commencing
30with Section 1340) of Division 2 of the Health and Safety Code,
31to the extent otherwise required pursuant to Sections 1367.18,
321367.21, 1367.215, 1367.22, 1367.24, and 1367.25 of the Health
33and Safety Code, and Section 1300.67.24 of Title 28 of the
34California Code of Regulations.

35(v) Any other health benefits covered by the plan that are not
36otherwise required to be covered under Chapter 2.2 (commencing
37with Section 1340) of Division 2 of the Health and Safety Code.

38(B) Where there are any conflicts or omissions in the plan
39identified in subparagraph (A) as compared with the requirements
40for health benefits under Chapter 2.2 (commencing with Section
P21   11340) of Division 2 of the Health and Safety Code that were
2enacted prior to December 31, 2011, the requirements of Chapter
32.2 (commencing with Section 1340) of Division 2 of the Health
4and Safety Code shall be controlling, except as otherwise specified
5in this section.

6(C) Notwithstanding subparagraph (B) or any other provision
7of this section, the home health services benefits covered under
8the plan identified in subparagraph (A) shall be deemed to not be
9in conflict with Chapter 2.2 (commencing with Section 1340) of
10Division 2 of the Health and Safety Code.

11(D) For purposes of this section, the Paul Wellstone and Pete
12Domenici Mental Health Parity and Addiction Equity Act of 2008
13(Public Law 110-343) shall apply to a policy subject to this section.
14Coverage of mental health and substance use disorder services
15pursuant to this paragraph, along with any scope and duration
16limits imposed on the benefits, shall be in compliance with the
17Paul Wellstone and Pete Domenici Mental Health Parity and
18Addiction Equity Act of 2008 (Public Law 110-343), and all rules,
19regulations, and guidance issued pursuant to Section 2726 of the
20federal Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. Sec. 300gg-26).

21(3) With respect to habilitative services, in addition to any
22habilitative services identified in paragraph (2), coverage shall
23also be provided as required by federal rules, regulations, or
24guidance issued pursuant to Section 1302(b) of PPACA.
25Habilitative services shall be covered under the same terms and
26conditions applied to rehabilitative services under the policy.
27Limits on habilitative and rehabilitative services shall not be
28combined.

29(4) With respect to pediatric vision care, the same health benefits
30for pediatric vision care covered under the Federal Employees
31Dental and Vision Insurance Program vision plan with the largest
32national enrollment as of the first quarter of 2014. The pediatric
33vision care services covered pursuant to this paragraph shall be
34in addition to, and shall not replace, any vision services covered
35under the plan identified in paragraph (2).

36(5) With respect to pediatric oral care, the same health benefits
37for pediatric oral care covered under the dental benefit received
38by children under Medi-Cal as of 2014, including the provision
39of medically necessary orthodontic care provided pursuant to the
40federal Children’s Health Insurance Program Reauthorization
P22   1Act of 2009. The pediatric oral care benefits covered pursuant to
2this paragraph shall be in addition to, and shall not replace, any
3dental or orthodontic services covered under the plan identified
4in paragraph (2).

5(b) Treatment limitations imposed on health benefits described
6in this section shall be no greater than the treatment limitations
7imposed by the corresponding plans identified in subdivision (a),
8subject to the requirements set forth in paragraph (2) of subdivision
9(a).

10(c) Except as provided in subdivision (d), nothing in this section
11shall be construed to permit a health insurer to make substitutions
12for the benefits required to be covered under this section,
13regardless of whether those substitutions are actuarially equivalent.

14(d) To the extent permitted under Section 1302 of PPACA and
15any rules, regulations, or guidance issued pursuant to that section,
16and to the extent that substitution would not create an obligation
17for the state to defray costs for any individual, an insurer may
18substitute its prescription drug formulary for the formulary
19provided under the plan identified in subdivision (a) as long as
20the coverage for prescription drugs complies with the sections
21referenced in clauses (ii) and (iv) of subparagraph (A) of
22paragraph (2) of subdivision (a) that apply to prescription drugs.

23(e) No health insurer, or its agent, producer, or representative,
24shall issue, deliver, renew, offer, market, represent, or sell any
25product, policy, or discount arrangement as compliant with the
26essential health benefits requirement in federal law, unless it meets
27all of the requirements of this section. This subdivision shall be
28enforced in the same manner as Section 790.03, including through
29the means specified in Sections 790.035 and 790.05.

30(f) This section shall apply regardless of whether the policy is
31offered inside or outside the California Health Benefit Exchange
32created by Section 100500 of the Government Code.

33(g) Nothing in this section shall be construed to exempt a health
34insurer or a health insurance policy from meeting other applicable
35requirements of law.

36(h) This section shall not be construed to prohibit a policy from
37covering additional benefits, including, but not limited to, spiritual
38care services that are tax deductible under Section 213 of the
39Internal Revenue Code.

40(i) Subdivision (a) shall not apply to any of the following:

P23   1(1) A policy that provides excepted benefits as described in
2Sections 2722 and 2791 of the federal Public Health Service Act
3(42 U.S.C. Sec. 300gg-21; 42 U.S.C. Sec. 300gg-91).

4(2) A policy that qualifies as a grandfathered health plan under
5Section 1251 of PPACA or any binding rules, regulation, or
6guidance issued pursuant to that section.

7(j) Nothing in this section shall be implemented in a manner
8that conflicts with a requirement of PPACA.

9(k) This section shall be implemented only to the extent essential
10health benefits are required pursuant to PPACA.

11(l) An essential health benefit is required to be provided under
12this section only to the extent that federal law does not require the
13state to defray the costs of the benefit.

14(m) Nothing in this section shall obligate the state to incur costs
15for the coverage of benefits that are not essential health benefits
16as defined in this section.

17(n) An insurer is not required to cover, under this section,
18changes to health benefits that are the result of statutes enacted
19on or after December 31, 2011.

20(o) (1) The commissioner may adopt emergency regulations
21implementing this section. The commissioner may, on a one-time
22basis, readopt any emergency regulation authorized by this section
23that is the same as, or substantially equivalent to, an emergency
24regulation previously adopted under this section.

25(2) The initial adoption of emergency regulations implementing
26this section and the readoption of emergency regulations
27authorized by this subdivision shall be deemed an emergency and
28necessary for the immediate preservation of the public peace,
29health, safety, or general welfare. The initial emergency
30regulations and the readoption of emergency regulations
31authorized by this section shall be submitted to the Office of
32Administrative Law for filing with the Secretary of State and each
33shall remain in effect for no more than 180 days, by which time
34final regulations may be adopted.

35(3) The initial adoption of emergency regulations implementing
36this section made during the 2015-16 Regular Session of the
37Legislature and the readoption of emergency regulations
38authorized by this subdivision shall be deemed an emergency and
39necessary for the immediate preservation of the public peace,
40health, safety, or general welfare. The initial emergency
P24   1regulations and the readoption of emergency regulations
2authorized by this section shall be submitted to the Office of
3Administrative Law for filing with the Secretary of State and each
4shall remain in effect for no more than 180 days, by which time
5final regulations may be adopted.

6(4) The commissioner shall consult with the Director of the
7Department of Managed Health Care to ensure consistency and
8uniformity in the development of regulations under this subdivision.

9(5) This subdivision shall become inoperative on July 1, 2018.

10(p) Nothing in this section shall impose on health insurance
11policies the cost sharing or network limitations of the plans
12identified in subdivision (a) except to the extent otherwise required
13to comply with provisions of this code, including this section, and
14as otherwise applicable to all health insurance policies offered to
15individuals and small groups.

16(q) For purposes of this section, the following definitions shall
17apply:

18(1) “Habilitative services” means health care services and
19devices that help a person keep, learn, or improve skills and
20 functioning for daily living. Examples include therapy for a child
21who is not walking or talking at the expected age. These services
22may include physical and occupational therapy, speech-language
23pathology, and other services for people with disabilities in a
24variety of inpatient or outpatient settings, or both. Habilitative
25services shall be covered under the same terms and conditions
26applied to rehabilitative services under the policy.

27(2) (A) “Health benefits,” unless otherwise required to be
28defined pursuant to federal rules, regulations, or guidance issued
29pursuant to Section 1302(b) of PPACA, means health care items
30or services for the diagnosis, cure, mitigation, treatment, or
31prevention of illness, injury, disease, or a health condition,
32including a behavioral health condition.

33(B) “Health benefits” does not mean any cost-sharing
34requirements such as copayments, coinsurance, or deductibles.

35(3) “PPACA” means the federal Patient Protection and
36Affordable Care Act (Public Law 111-148), as amended by the
37federal Health Care and Education Reconciliation Act of 2010
38(Public Law 111-152), and any rules, regulations, or guidance
39issued thereunder.

P25   1(4) “Small group health insurance policy” means a group health
2insurance policy issued to a small employer, as defined in Section
310753.

end insert
4begin insert

begin insertSEC. 5.end insert  

end insert
begin insert

No reimbursement is required by this act pursuant to
5Section 6 of Article XIII B of the California Constitution because
6the only costs that may be incurred by a local agency or school
7district will be incurred because this act creates a new crime or
8infraction, eliminates a crime or infraction, or changes the penalty
9for a crime or infraction, within the meaning of Section 17556 of
10the Government Code, or changes the definition of a crime within
11the meaning of Section 6 of Article XIII B of the California
12Constitution.

end insert
begin delete
13

SECTION 1.  

Section 1367.005 of the Health and Safety Code,
14as amended by Section 7 of Chapter 572 of the Statutes of 2014,
15is amended to read:

16

1367.005.  

(a) An individual or small group health care service
17plan contract issued, amended, or renewed on or after January 1,
182014, shall, at a minimum, include coverage for essential health
19benefits pursuant to PPACA and as outlined in this section. For
20purposes of this section, “essential health benefits” means all of
21the following:

22(1) Health benefits within the categories identified in Section
231302(b) of PPACA: ambulatory patient services, emergency
24services, hospitalization, maternity and newborn care, mental health
25and substance use disorder services, including behavioral health
26treatment, prescription drugs, rehabilitative and habilitative services
27and devices, laboratory services, preventive and wellness services
28and chronic disease management, and pediatric services, including
29oral and vision care.

30(2) (A) The health benefits covered by the Kaiser Foundation
31Health Plan Small Group HMO 30 plan (federal health product
32identification number 40513CA035) as this plan was offered during
33the first quarter of 2014, as follows, regardless of whether the
34benefits are specifically referenced in the evidence of coverage or
35plan contract for that plan:

36(i) Medically necessary basic health care services, as defined
37in subdivision (b) of Section 1345 and in Section 1300.67 of Title
3828 of the California Code of Regulations.

39(ii) The health benefits mandated to be covered by the plan
40pursuant to statutes enacted before December 31, 2011, as
P26   1described in the following sections: Sections 1367.002, 1367.06,
2and 1367.35 (preventive services for children); Section 1367.25
3(prescription drug coverage for contraceptives); Section 1367.45
4(AIDS vaccine); Section 1367.46 (HIV testing); Section 1367.51
5(diabetes); Section 1367.54 (alpha feto protein testing); Section
61367.6 (breast cancer screening); Section 1367.61 (prosthetics for
7laryngectomy); Section 1367.62 (maternity hospital stay); Section
81367.63 (reconstructive surgery); Section 1367.635 (mastectomies);
9Section 1367.64 (prostate cancer); Section 1367.65
10(mammography); Section 1367.66 (cervical cancer); Section
111367.665 (cancer screening tests); Section 1367.67 (osteoporosis);
12Section 1367.68 (surgical procedures for jaw bones); Section
131367.71 (anesthesia for dental); Section 1367.9 (conditions
14attributable to diethylstilbestrol); Section 1368.2 (hospice care);
15Section 1370.6 (cancer clinical trials); Section 1371.5 (emergency
16response ambulance or ambulance transport services); subdivision
17(b) of Section 1373 (sterilization operations or procedures); Section
181373.4 (inpatient hospital and ambulatory maternity); Section
191374.56 (phenylketonuria); Section 1374.17 (organ transplants for
20HIV); Section 1374.72 (mental health parity); and Section 1374.73
21(autism/behavioral health treatment).

22(iii) Any other benefits mandated to be covered by the plan
23pursuant to statutes enacted before December 31, 2011, as
24described in those statutes.

25(iv) The health benefits covered by the plan that are not
26otherwise required to be covered under this chapter, to the extent
27required pursuant to Sections 1367.18, 1367.21, 1367.215, 1367.22,
281367.24, and 1367.25, and Section 1300.67.24 of Title 28 of the
29California Code of Regulations.

30(v) Any other health benefits covered by the plan that are not
31otherwise required to be covered under this chapter.

32(B) Where there are any conflicts or omissions in the plan
33identified in subparagraph (A) as compared with the requirements
34for health benefits under this chapter that were enacted prior to
35December 31, 2011, the requirements of this chapter shall be
36controlling, except as otherwise specified in this section.

37(C) Notwithstanding subparagraph (B) or any other provision
38of this section, the home health services benefits covered under
39the plan identified in subparagraph (A) shall be deemed to not be
40in conflict with this chapter.

P27   1(D) For purposes of this section, the Paul Wellstone and Pete
2Domenici Mental Health Parity and Addiction Equity Act of 2008
3(Public Law 110-343) shall apply to a contract subject to this
4section. Coverage of mental health and substance use disorder
5services pursuant to this paragraph, along with any scope and
6duration limits imposed on the benefits, shall be in compliance
7with the Paul Wellstone and Pete Domenici Mental Health Parity
8and Addiction Equity Act of 2008 (Public Law 110-343), and all
9rules, regulations, or guidance issued pursuant to Section 2726 of
10the federal Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. Sec. 300gg-26).

11(3) With respect to habilitative services, in addition to any
12habilitative services identified in paragraph (2), coverage shall
13also be provided as required by federal rules, regulations, and
14guidance issued pursuant to Section 1302(b) of PPACA.
15Habilitative services shall be covered under the same terms and
16conditions applied to rehabilitative services under the plan contract.
17For plan years commencing on or after January 1, 2017, limits on
18habilitative and rehabilitative services shall not be combined.

19(4) With respect to pediatric vision care, the same health benefits
20for pediatric vision care covered under the Federal Employees
21Dental and Vision Insurance Program vision plan with the largest
22national enrollment as of the first quarter of 2014. The pediatric
23 vision care benefits covered pursuant to this paragraph shall be in
24addition to, and shall not replace, any vision services covered under
25the plan identified in paragraph (2).

26(5) With respect to pediatric oral care, the same health benefits
27for pediatric oral care covered under the dental plan available to
28subscribers of the Healthy Families Program in 2011-12, including
29the provision of medically necessary orthodontic care provided
30pursuant to the federal Children’s Health Insurance Program
31Reauthorization Act of 2009. The pediatric oral care benefits
32covered pursuant to this paragraph shall be in addition to, and shall
33not replace, any dental or orthodontic services covered under the
34plan identified in paragraph (2).

35(b) Treatment limitations imposed on health benefits described
36in this section shall be no greater than the treatment limitations
37imposed by the corresponding plans identified in subdivision (a),
38subject to the requirements set forth in paragraph (2) of subdivision
39(a).

P28   1(c) Except as provided in subdivision (d), nothing in this section
2shall be construed to permit a health care service plan to make
3substitutions for the benefits required to be covered under this
4section, regardless of whether those substitutions are actuarially
5equivalent.

6(d) To the extent permitted under Section 1302 of PPACA and
7any rules, regulations, or guidance issued pursuant to that section,
8and to the extent that substitution would not create an obligation
9for the state to defray costs for any individual, a plan may substitute
10its prescription drug formulary for the formulary provided under
11the plan identified in subdivision (a) as long as the coverage for
12prescription drugs complies with the sections referenced in clauses
13(ii) and (iv) of subparagraph (A) of paragraph (2) of subdivision
14(a) that apply to prescription drugs.

15(e) No health care service plan, or its agent, solicitor, or
16representative, shall issue, deliver, renew, offer, market, represent,
17or sell any product, contract, or discount arrangement as compliant
18with the essential health benefits requirement in federal law, unless
19it meets all of the requirements of this section.

20(f) This section shall apply regardless of whether the plan
21contract is offered inside or outside the California Health Benefit
22Exchange created by Section 100500 of the Government Code.

23(g) Nothing in this section shall be construed to exempt a plan
24or a plan contract from meeting other applicable requirements of
25law.

26(h) This section shall not be construed to prohibit a plan contract
27from covering additional benefits, including, but not limited to,
28spiritual care services that are tax deductible under Section 213 of
29the Internal Revenue Code.

30(i) Subdivision (a) shall not apply to any of the following:

31(1) A specialized health care service plan contract.

32(2) A Medicare supplement plan.

33(3) A plan contract that qualifies as a grandfathered health plan
34under Section 1251 of PPACA or any rules, regulations, or
35guidance issued pursuant to that section.

36(j) Nothing in this section shall be implemented in a manner
37that conflicts with a requirement of PPACA.

38(k) This section shall be implemented only to the extent essential
39health benefits are required pursuant to PPACA.

P29   1(l) An essential health benefit is required to be provided under
2this section only to the extent that federal law does not require the
3 state to defray the costs of the benefit.

4(m) Nothing in this section shall obligate the state to incur costs
5for the coverage of benefits that are not essential health benefits
6as defined in this section.

7(n) A plan is not required to cover, under this section, changes
8to health benefits that are the result of statutes enacted on or after
9December 31, 2011.

10(o) (1) The department may adopt emergency regulations
11implementing this section. The department may, on a one-time
12basis, readopt any emergency regulation authorized by this section
13that is the same as, or substantially equivalent to, an emergency
14regulation previously adopted under this section.

15(2) The initial adoption of emergency regulations implementing
16this section and the readoption of emergency regulations authorized
17by this subdivision shall be deemed an emergency and necessary
18for the immediate preservation of the public peace, health, safety,
19or general welfare. The initial emergency regulations and the
20readoption of emergency regulations authorized by this section
21shall be submitted to the Office of Administrative Law for filing
22with the Secretary of State and each shall remain in effect for no
23more than 180 days, by which time final regulations may be
24adopted.

25(3) The initial adoption of emergency regulations implementing
26amendments to this section made during the 2015-16 Regular
27Session and the readoption of emergency regulations authorized
28by this subdivision shall be deemed an emergency and necessary
29for the immediate preservation of the public peace, health, safety,
30or general welfare. The initial emergency regulations and the
31readoption of emergency regulations authorized by this section
32shall be submitted to the Office of Administrative Law for filing
33with the Secretary of State and each shall remain in effect for no
34more than 180 days, by which time final regulations may be
35adopted.

36(4) The director shall consult with the Insurance Commissioner
37to ensure consistency and uniformity in the development of
38regulations under this subdivision.

39(5) This subdivision shall become inoperative on July 1, 2018.

P30   1(p) For purposes of this section, the following definitions shall
2apply:

3(1) “Habilitative services” means health care services and
4devices that help a person keep, learn, or improve skills and
5functioning for daily living. Examples include therapy for a child
6who is not walking or talking at the expected age. These services
7may include physical and occupational therapy, speech-language
8pathology, and other services for people with disabilities in a
9 variety of inpatient or outpatient settings, or both. Habilitative
10services shall be covered under the same terms and conditions
11applied to rehabilitative services under the plan contract.

12(2) (A) “Health benefits,” unless otherwise required to be
13defined pursuant to federal rules, regulations, or guidance issued
14pursuant to Section 1302(b) of PPACA, means health care items
15or services for the diagnosis, cure, mitigation, treatment, or
16prevention of illness, injury, disease, or a health condition,
17including a behavioral health condition.

18(B) “Health benefits” does not mean any cost-sharing
19requirements such as copayments, coinsurance, or deductibles.

20(3) “PPACA” means the federal Patient Protection and
21Affordable Care Act (Public Law 111-148), as amended by the
22federal Health Care and Education Reconciliation Act of 2010
23(Public Law 111-152), and any rules, regulations, or guidance
24issued thereunder.

25(4) “Small group health care service plan contract” means a
26group health care service plan contract issued to a small employer,
27as defined in Section 1357.500.

28

SEC. 2.  

Section 10112.27 of the Insurance Code, as amended
29by Section 14 of Chapter 572 of the Statutes of 2014, is amended
30to read:

31

10112.27.  

(a) An individual or small group health insurance
32policy issued, amended, or renewed on or after January 1, 2014,
33shall, at a minimum, include coverage for essential health benefits
34pursuant to PPACA and as outlined in this section. This section
35shall exclusively govern what benefits a health insurer must cover
36as essential health benefits. For purposes of this section, “essential
37health benefits” means all of the following:

38(1) Health benefits within the categories identified in Section
391302(b) of PPACA: ambulatory patient services, emergency
40services, hospitalization, maternity and newborn care, mental health
P31   1and substance use disorder services, including behavioral health
2treatment, prescription drugs, rehabilitative and habilitative services
3and devices, laboratory services, preventive and wellness services
4and chronic disease management, and pediatric services, including
5oral and vision care.

6(2) (A) The health benefits covered by the Kaiser Foundation
7Health Plan Small Group HMO 30 plan (federal health product
8identification number 40513CA035) as this plan was offered during
9the first quarter of 2014, as follows, regardless of whether the
10benefits are specifically referenced in the plan contract or evidence
11of coverage for that plan:

12(i) Medically necessary basic health care services, as defined
13in subdivision (b) of Section 1345 of the Health and Safety Code
14and in Section 1300.67 of Title 28 of the California Code of
15Regulations.

16(ii) The health benefits mandated to be covered by the plan
17pursuant to statutes enacted before December 31, 2011, as
18described in the following sections of the Health and Safety Code:
19Sections 1367.002, 1367.06, and 1367.35 (preventive services for
20children); Section 1367.25 (prescription drug coverage for
21contraceptives); Section 1367.45 (AIDS vaccine); Section 1367.46
22(HIV testing); Section 1367.51 (diabetes); Section 1367.54 (alpha
23feto protein testing); Section 1367.6 (breast cancer screening);
24Section 1367.61 (prosthetics for laryngectomy); Section 1367.62
25(maternity hospital stay); Section 1367.63 (reconstructive surgery);
26Section 1367.635 (mastectomies); Section 1367.64 (prostate
27cancer); Section 1367.65 (mammography); Section 1367.66
28(cervical cancer); Section 1367.665 (cancer screening tests);
29Section 1367.67 (osteoporosis); Section 1367.68 (surgical
30procedures for jaw bones); Section 1367.71 (anesthesia for dental);
31Section 1367.9 (conditions attributable to diethylstilbestrol);
32Section 1368.2 (hospice care); Section 1370.6 (cancer clinical
33trials); Section 1371.5 (emergency response ambulance or
34 ambulance transport services); subdivision (b) of Section 1373
35(sterilization operations or procedures); Section 1373.4 (inpatient
36hospital and ambulatory maternity); Section 1374.56
37(phenylketonuria); Section 1374.17 (organ transplants for HIV);
38Section 1374.72 (mental health parity); and Section 1374.73
39(autism/behavioral health treatment).

P32   1(iii) Any other benefits mandated to be covered by the plan
2pursuant to statutes enacted before December 31, 2011, as
3described in those statutes.

4(iv) The health benefits covered by the plan that are not
5otherwise required to be covered under Chapter 2.2 (commencing
6with Section 1340) of Division 2 of the Health and Safety Code,
7to the extent otherwise required pursuant to Sections 1367.18,
81367.21, 1367.215, 1367.22, 1367.24, and 1367.25 of the Health
9and Safety Code, and Section 1300.67.24 of Title 28 of the
10California Code of Regulations.

11(v) Any other health benefits covered by the plan that are not
12otherwise required to be covered under Chapter 2.2 (commencing
13with Section 1340) of Division 2 of the Health and Safety Code.

14(B) Where there are any conflicts or omissions in the plan
15identified in subparagraph (A) as compared with the requirements
16for health benefits under Chapter 2.2 (commencing with Section
171340) of Division 2 of the Health and Safety Code that were
18enacted prior to December 31, 2011, the requirements of Chapter
192.2 (commencing with Section 1340) of Division 2 of the Health
20and Safety Code shall be controlling, except as otherwise specified
21in this section.

22(C) Notwithstanding subparagraph (B) or any other provision
23of this section, the home health services benefits covered under
24the plan identified in subparagraph (A) shall be deemed to not be
25in conflict with Chapter 2.2 (commencing with Section 1340) of
26Division 2 of the Health and Safety Code.

27(D) For purposes of this section, the Paul Wellstone and Pete
28Domenici Mental Health Parity and Addiction Equity Act of 2008
29(Public Law 110-343) shall apply to a policy subject to this section.
30Coverage of mental health and substance use disorder services
31pursuant to this paragraph, along with any scope and duration
32limits imposed on the benefits, shall be in compliance with the
33Paul Wellstone and Pete Domenici Mental Health Parity and
34Addiction Equity Act of 2008 (Public Law 110-343), and all rules,
35regulations, and guidance issued pursuant to Section 2726 of the
36federal Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. Sec. 300gg-26).

37(3) With respect to habilitative services, in addition to any
38habilitative services identified in paragraph (2), coverage shall
39 also be provided as required by federal rules, regulations, or
40guidance issued pursuant to Section 1302(b) of PPACA.
P33   1Habilitative services shall be covered under the same terms and
2conditions applied to rehabilitative services under the policy. For
3plan years commencing on or after January 1, 2017, limits on
4habilitative and rehabilitative services shall not be combined.

5(4) With respect to pediatric vision care, the same health benefits
6for pediatric vision care covered under the Federal Employees
7Dental and Vision Insurance Program vision plan with the largest
8national enrollment as of the first quarter of 2014. The pediatric
9vision care services covered pursuant to this paragraph shall be in
10addition to, and shall not replace, any vision services covered under
11the plan identified in paragraph (2).

12(5) With respect to pediatric oral care, the same health benefits
13for pediatric oral care covered under the dental plan available to
14subscribers of the Healthy Families Program in 2011-12, including
15the provision of medically necessary orthodontic care provided
16pursuant to the federal Children’s Health Insurance Program
17Reauthorization Act of 2009. The pediatric oral care benefits
18covered pursuant to this paragraph shall be in addition to, and shall
19not replace, any dental or orthodontic services covered under the
20plan identified in paragraph (2).

21(b) Treatment limitations imposed on health benefits described
22in this section shall be no greater than the treatment limitations
23imposed by the corresponding plans identified in subdivision (a),
24subject to the requirements set forth in paragraph (2) of subdivision
25(a).

26(c) Except as provided in subdivision (d), nothing in this section
27shall be construed to permit a health insurer to make substitutions
28for the benefits required to be covered under this section, regardless
29of whether those substitutions are actuarially equivalent.

30(d) To the extent permitted under Section 1302 of PPACA and
31any rules, regulations, or guidance issued pursuant to that section,
32and to the extent that substitution would not create an obligation
33for the state to defray costs for any individual, an insurer may
34substitute its prescription drug formulary for the formulary
35provided under the plan identified in subdivision (a) as long as the
36coverage for prescription drugs complies with the sections
37referenced in clauses (ii) and (iv) of subparagraph (A) of paragraph
38(2) of subdivision (a) that apply to prescription drugs.

39(e) No health insurer, or its agent, producer, or representative,
40shall issue, deliver, renew, offer, market, represent, or sell any
P34   1product, policy, or discount arrangement as compliant with the
2essential health benefits requirement in federal law, unless it meets
3all of the requirements of this section. This subdivision shall be
4enforced in the same manner as Section 790.03, including through
5the means specified in Sections 790.035 and 790.05.

6(f) This section shall apply regardless of whether the policy is
7offered inside or outside the California Health Benefit Exchange
8created by Section 100500 of the Government Code.

9(g) Nothing in this section shall be construed to exempt a health
10insurer or a health insurance policy from meeting other applicable
11requirements of law.

12(h) This section shall not be construed to prohibit a policy from
13covering additional benefits, including, but not limited to, spiritual
14care services that are tax deductible under Section 213 of the
15Internal Revenue Code.

16(i) Subdivision (a) shall not apply to any of the following:

17(1) A policy that provides excepted benefits as described in
18Sections 2722 and 2791 of the federal Public Health Service Act
19(42 U.S.C. Sec. 300gg-21; 42 U.S.C. Sec. 300gg-91).

20(2) A policy that qualifies as a grandfathered health plan under
21Section 1251 of PPACA or any binding rules, regulation, or
22guidance issued pursuant to that section.

23(j) Nothing in this section shall be implemented in a manner
24that conflicts with a requirement of PPACA.

25(k) This section shall be implemented only to the extent essential
26health benefits are required pursuant to PPACA.

27(l) An essential health benefit is required to be provided under
28this section only to the extent that federal law does not require the
29 state to defray the costs of the benefit.

30(m) Nothing in this section shall obligate the state to incur costs
31for the coverage of benefits that are not essential health benefits
32as defined in this section.

33(n) An insurer is not required to cover, under this section,
34changes to health benefits that are the result of statutes enacted on
35or after December 31, 2011.

36(o) (1) The commissioner may adopt emergency regulations
37implementing this section. The commissioner may, on a one-time
38basis, readopt any emergency regulation authorized by this section
39that is the same as, or substantially equivalent to, an emergency
40regulation previously adopted under this section.

P35   1(2) The initial adoption of emergency regulations implementing
2this section and the readoption of emergency regulations authorized
3by this subdivision shall be deemed an emergency and necessary
4for the immediate preservation of the public peace, health, safety,
5or general welfare. The initial emergency regulations and the
6readoption of emergency regulations authorized by this section
7shall be submitted to the Office of Administrative Law for filing
8with the Secretary of State and each shall remain in effect for no
9more than 180 days, by which time final regulations may be
10adopted.

11(3) The initial adoption of emergency regulations implementing
12amendments to this section made during the 2015-16 Regular
13Session and the readoption of emergency regulations authorized
14by this subdivision shall be deemed an emergency and necessary
15for the immediate preservation of the public peace, health, safety,
16or general welfare. The initial emergency regulations and the
17readoption of emergency regulations authorized by this section
18shall be submitted to the Office of Administrative Law for filing
19with the Secretary of State and each shall remain in effect for no
20more than 180 days, by which time final regulations may be
21adopted.

22(4) The commissioner shall consult with the Director of the
23Department of Managed Health Care to ensure consistency and
24uniformity in the development of regulations under this
25subdivision.

26(5) This subdivision shall become inoperative on July 1, 2018.

27(p) Nothing in this section shall impose on health insurance
28policies the cost sharing or network limitations of the plans
29identified in subdivision (a) except to the extent otherwise required
30to comply with provisions of this code, including this section, and
31as otherwise applicable to all health insurance policies offered to
32individuals and small groups.

33(q) For purposes of this section, the following definitions shall
34apply:

35(1) “Habilitative services” means health care services and
36devices that help a person keep, learn, or improve skills and
37functioning for daily living. Examples include therapy for a child
38who is not walking or talking at the expected age. These services
39may include physical and occupational therapy, speech-language
40pathology, and other services for people with disabilities in a
P36   1variety of inpatient or outpatient settings, or both. Habilitative
2services shall be covered under the same terms and conditions
3applied to rehabilitative services under the policy.

4(2) (A) “Health benefits,” unless otherwise required to be
5defined pursuant to federal rules, regulations, or guidance issued
6pursuant to Section 1302(b) of PPACA, means health care items
7or services for the diagnosis, cure, mitigation, treatment, or
8prevention of illness, injury, disease, or a health condition,
9including a behavioral health condition.

10(B) “Health benefits” does not mean any cost-sharing
11requirements such as copayments, coinsurance, or deductibles.

12(3) “PPACA” means the federal Patient Protection and
13Affordable Care Act (Public Law 111-148), as amended by the
14federal Health Care and Education Reconciliation Act of 2010
15(Public Law 111-152), and any rules, regulations, or guidance
16issued thereunder.

17(4) “Small group health insurance policy” means a group health
18insurance policy issued to a small employer, as defined in Section
1910753.

20

SEC. 3.  

No reimbursement is required by this act pursuant to
21Section 6 of Article XIII B of the California Constitution because
22the only costs that may be incurred by a local agency or school
23district will be incurred because this act creates a new crime or
24infraction, eliminates a crime or infraction, or changes the penalty
25for a crime or infraction, within the meaning of Section 17556 of
26the Government Code, or changes the definition of a crime within
27the meaning of Section 6 of Article XIII B of the California
28Constitution.

end delete


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