BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



          SENATE COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS
                             Senator Ricardo Lara, Chair
                            2015 - 2016  Regular  Session

          SB 43 (Hernandez) - Health care coverage: essential health  
          benefits.
          
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          |Version: April 20, 2015         |Policy Vote: HEALTH 9 - 0       |
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          |Urgency: No                     |Mandate: Yes                    |
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          |Hearing Date: May 11, 2015      |Consultant: Brendan McCarthy    |
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          This bill meets the criteria for referral to the Suspense File.



          


          Bill  
          Summary:  SB 43 would update state law regulating individual and  
          small group health care coverage to make it consistent with  
          recent federal guidance relating to the state's essential health  
          benefit benchmark plan and the definition of habilitative  
          services.


          Fiscal  
          Impact:  
           One-time costs over $150,000 to revise regulations by the  
            Department of Insurance (Insurance Fund).
            
           One-time costs over $150,000 to revise regulations by the  
            Department of Managed Health Care (Managed Care Fund).
            







          SB 43 (Hernandez)                                      Page 1 of  
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           No anticipated impact to state health care program such as  
            Medi-Cal or CalPERS. The bill's provisions make minor changes  
            to statute governing the individual and small group health  
            care markets, which do not include those programs.

           No cost to the state to provide subsidies for additional costs  
            to Covered California plans, due to the change to the  
            definition of habilitative services. Recent federal guidance  
            indicates that states are not obligated to defray any  
            additional subsidy costs in health benefit exchanges due to a  
            change to the definition of habilitative services.


          Background:  Under the federal Affordable Care Act and implementing state  
          law, health care coverage sold in the individual and small group  
          markets are required to provide coverage for ten specified  
          essential health benefits and must offer benefit coverage at  
          least equal to the benefits provided in the state's essential  
          health benefit benchmark plan. Following federal guidance, in  
          2012 the state selected the Kaiser Small Group HMO as the  
          benchmark plan.
          Federal law includes habilitative services as one of the ten  
          mandated essential health benefits. Previously, federal law and  
          guidance had not defined habilitative services, so the state  
          adopted a definition in state law.


          Once a benchmark plan has been adopted by a state, federal law  
          and regulation requires a state to pay for the proportionate  
          share of providing subsidies through a state health care  
          exchange, for any additional benefit mandates that exceed the  
          benefits in the benchmark plan.


          Recently, federal guidance was released indicating that the  
          states should update their benchmark plans to the 2014 plan  
          year. The federal guidance also included a definition of  
          habilitative services that is somewhat broader than the existing  
          state definition. The federal guidance indicates that the states  
          are not obligated to defray any additional costs for coverage  
          through an exchange if a state adopts the new federal  
          definition.










          SB 43 (Hernandez)                                      Page 2 of  
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          Proposed Law:  
            SB 43 would update state law regulating individual and small  
          group health care coverage to make it consistent with recent  
          federal guidance relating to the state's essential health  
          benefit benchmark plan and the definition of habilitative  
          services.
          The bill would update the state's essential health benefit  
          benchmark plan to the Kaiser Small Group HMO for the 2014 plan  
          year. The bill would conform the definition of habilitative  
          services to the federal definition and prohibit limits on  
          habilitative and rehabilitative services from being combined.


          The bill would extend existing authority to adopt emergency  
          regulations by the Department of Insurance and the Department of  
          Managed Health care to July 1, 2018.




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